U.S. Route 385 in Colorado

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U.S. Highway 385 marker

U.S. Highway 385

High Plains Highway
Route information
Maintained by Colorado Department of Transportation
Length318.52 mi[1] (512.61 km)
Existed1958–present
Major junctions
South end US 287 / US 385 / SH-3 towards Boise City
Major intersections US 50 / US 287 in Lamar
US 40 in Cheyenne Wells
I-70 in Burlington
US 34 in Wray
I-76 in Julesburg
North end US 385 towards Chappell
Location
CountryUnited States
StateColorado
Highway system
  • Colorado State Highway System
SH 371 SH 389

U.S. Route 385, also known as the High Plains Highway north of Cheyenne Wells, is the easternmost significant north-south state highway in the U.S. state of Colorado. It enters the state from Oklahoma overlapped with US 287, but splits at Lamar to follow its own route through the Eastern Plains to Nebraska.

Route description

US 385 is almost entirely a rural two-lane route. It begins at the Oklahoma state line on an overlap with US 287 (and at the west end of Oklahoma State Highway 3) and follows US 287 north through Campo and Springfield to Lamar. In that city it turns east with US 50 through Carlton to Granada, where the route turns north and finally separates from others. Communities along the route include Bristol, Sheridan Lake, Cheyenne Wells, Burlington, Wray, Holyoke, and Julesburg. US 385 turns west with US 138 in Julesburg, splitting west of the city and running northwest to the Nebraska state line.

In the Eastern Colorado Mobility Study (2002) the Colorado Department of Transportation identified US 385 as a potential connection between the Ports-to-Plains Corridor (US 287) and Heartland Expressway (SH 71 and US 385 in Nebraska).[2] In 2004 the Colorado General Assembly defined the High Plains Highway as that part of US 385 from Cheyenne Wells north to Nebraska, along with US 40 connecting US 287 near Kit Carson with Cheyenne Wells.[3] A more detailed study, made in 2007, recommended improving the highway to a "super 2" facility with improved roadway geometry and shoulders.[4] Signs marking the High Plains Highway were posted in 2009.[5]

History

The corridor along the eastern tier of Colorado was defined as several secondary highways in the 1910s. By 1914, the following were present: Secondary Road No. 2S from Oklahoma north to Holly, No. 9S from Cheyenne Wells north to Burlington, and No. 6S from Burlington north to Wray.[6] No. 24S from Wray north to Julesburg and No. 25S south from Granada were added by 1916,[7] and by 1919 the corridor had been completed with the extension of No. 9S south to near Granada and the connection of No. 25S to No. 2S via No. 33S east of Two Buttes.[8] As part of a renumbering in 1923, State Highway 51 was assigned to the route, with one major difference: SH 51 did not follow No. 2S (which mostly became SH 89), but instead went southeast from Two Buttes to Stonington and continued by replacing No. 30S (Dallas-Canadian-Denver Highway) to the Kansas state line in the direction of Guymon, Oklahoma.[9][10] (The connection in Kansas would become K-51 several years later,[11] but the rest of the road to US-64 west of Guymon did not become Oklahoma State Highway 95 until 1953-1954.[12])

In 1932-1934 a short extension from Julesburg north to Nebraska (mostly via present SH 11) was added to the route, taking it from border to border. At the same time, a new State Highway 166 was created, paralleling the Union Pacific Railroad's Overland Route from US 138 west of Julesburg northwesterly to the Nebraska line. SH 51 spent its early days as an unpaved road, except from Granada north to Road KK near Bristol, which received "oil process surfacing" in 1931-1932 when it was part of US 50. Otherwise, paving was begun in 1941-1942 between Holyoke and Julesburg, and was completed north of Cheyenne Wells in 1957-1958. In 1953 the state got rid of a large number of state highways,[9] including the short extension of SH 51 north of Julesburg (still unpaved), all of SH 166 (also unpaved), and the entire length of SH 51 south of Granada.[8]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmikmDestinationsNotes
Baca0.0000.000


US 287 south / US 385 south / SH-3 south
Oklahoma state line
28.77746.312 US 160 – Pritchett, Walsh
40.77265.616 SH 116 – Two Buttes
ProwersLamar77.639
435.390
124.948
700.692


US 50 west / US 287 north (Main Street) – La Junta, Eads
north end of US 287 overlap; south end of US 50 overlap
Granada452.769
95.000
728.661
152.888


US 50 east / US 400 east (Goff Street) – Holly
North end of US 50 overlap
98.628158.726Road KKformer SH 196
Kiowa122.879197.755
SH 96 west – Eads
south end of SH 96 overlap
Sheridan Lake123.682199.047
SH 96 east – Towner
north end of SH 96 overlap
Cheyenne149.701240.920
US 40 east – Sharon Springs
south end of US 40 overlap
Cheyenne Wells150.251241.806
US 40 west – Kit Carson
north end of US 40 overlap
Kit CarsonBurlington187.411301.609 I-70
187.886302.373
US 24 west (Rose Avenue)
south end of US 24 overlap
188.855303.933
US 24 east (Rose Avenue)
north end of US 24 overlap
Yuma216.861349.004
US 36 west – Idalia, Denver
south end of US 36 overlap
219.448353.167
US 36 east – St. Francis
north end of US 36 overlap
Wray243.345391.626 US 34 (3rd Street)
PhillipsHolyoke279.424449.689 US 6 (Denver Street)
279.893450.444 SH 23 – Venango, Amherst
Sedgwick294.617474.140County Road 4 – Venangoformer SH 148
Julesburg309.158497.542 I-76 – Sterling, Ogallala
310.996
58.534
500.500
94.201

US 138 east – Big Springs
south end of US 138 overlap
56.95691.662
SH 11 to I-80
54.810
313.849
88.208
505.091

US 138 west – Ovid, Sterling
north end of US 138 overlap
317.631511.178
US 385 north
Nebraska state line
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

External links


U.S. Route 385
Previous state:
Oklahoma
Colorado Next state:
Nebraska