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|Marib
|Marib Light
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|[[BP]]
|[[Yemen]][http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/News/News_By_Industry/Energy/Oil__Gas/IOC_buys_Sept_Marib_from_trader_Arcadia/rssarticleshow/3279781.cms]
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|Marlim
|Marlim
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|Pennington
|Pennington
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|Petrozuata
|Petrozuata Heavy
|19.5°
|2.69%[http://www.faqs.org/rulings/rulings2005NYL83625.html]
|[[Petroleos de Venezuela S.A (PDVSA), Conoco]][http://www.hydrocarbons-technology.com/projects/petrozuata/]
|[[Venezuela]]
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|Pierce
|Pierce
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|Poseidon Streams
|Poseidon Streams
|29.6°
|1.97%
|[[BP]]
|[[United States]]
|[[Houma]][http://www.bp.com/extendedsectiongenericarticle.do?categoryId=16002780&contentId=7020199]
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|Premium Albian
|Premium Albian
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|offshore
|offshore
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|Su Tu Den
|Su Tu Den (Black Lion)
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|[[ConocoPhillips]][http://www.reuters.com/article/companyNewsAndPR/idUSHAN8444420071010]
|[[Vietnam]]
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|Suez Blend
|Suez Blend
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|Zakum
|Zakum
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|[[Abu Dhabi]][http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_2006_March_27/ai_n16113079]
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|Zarzaitine
|Zarzaitine
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|[[Algeria]][http://www.mbendi.co.za/facility/f1e9.htm]
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|Zuata Sweet
|Zuata Sweet
|32°
|0.13%
|[[Venezuela]]
|[[Total S.A.]][http://www.total.com/en/press/press_releases/pr_2002/020318_Venezuela_Sincor_1242.htm]
|Jose terminal
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|Zueitina
|Zueitina
|41.5°
|0.31%
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|[[Libya|Libyan Arab Jamahiriya]][http://www.libyaonline.com/business/details.php?id=1014][http://www.energyintel.com/DocumentDetail.asp?Try=Yes&document_id=91671&publication_id=46]
|[[Zueitina]], Libya
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==Sources==
==Sources==
*[http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_wco_k_w.htm U.S. Energy Information Administration: World Crude Oil Prices]
*[http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_wco_k_w.htm U.S. Energy Information Administration: World Crude Oil Prices]
*[https://pipelines.bp.com/htmls/shipguid/grades.cfm#CO BP Crude Grades]
*[http://www.statoilhydro.com/en/OurOperations/TradingProducts/CrudeOil/Crudeoilassays/Pages/crudeoilassay.aspx StatoilHydro.com: Crude oil assays]
*[http://www.statoilhydro.com/en/OurOperations/TradingProducts/CrudeOil/Crudeoilassays/Pages/crudeoilassay.aspx StatoilHydro.com: Crude oil assays]
*[http://www.energyintel.com/ EntergyIntel.com]
*[http://www.energyintel.com/ EnergyIntel.com]

==References==
<reflist/>


[[Category:Petroleum]]
[[Category:Petroleum]]

Revision as of 05:32, 12 September 2008

In the international petroleum industry, crude oil products are traded on various petrobourses based on established chemical profiles, delivery locations, and financial terms. The chemical profiles, or crude oil assays, specify important properties such as the oil's API gravity. The delivery locations are usually sea ports close to the oil fields from which the crude was obtained (and new fields are constantly being explored), and the pricing is usually quoted based on F.O.B. (from origin of business, without consideration of final delivery costs).

The three most quoted oil products are North America's West Texas Intermediate crude (WTI), North Sea Brent Crude, and the UAE Dubai Crude, and their pricing is used as a barometer for the entire petroleum industry, although, in total, there are 46 key oil exporting countries. Brent Crude is typically priced at about $2 dollars over the WTI Spot price, which is typically priced $5 to $6 dollars above the EIA's Imported Refiner Acquisition Cost (IRAC) and OPEC Basket prices.

Although crude oil assays evaluate various chemical properties of the oil, the two most important properties determining a crude's value are the API specific gravity and the sulphur content. Crude oil is considered "heavy" if it is high in wax content, or "light" if low in wax content: an API gravity of 34 or higher is "light", between 31-33 is "medium", and 30 or below is "heavy". Crude is considered "sweet" if it is low in sulphur content. Generally, the higher the API gravity (the "lighter" it is), the more valuable the crude.

List of crude oil products

Product name API gravity Sulphur content (as % of mass) Operating company Location of field Port of sale
Abu Bukhoosh
Agbami 47.2° 0.044% Chevron Nigeria offshore
Aktobe
Al Shaheen
Al-Jurf
Alaska North Slope
Alba (Equatorial Guinea)
Alba (U.K.) 19.4° 1.24% Chevron United Kingdom offshore
Albian Heavy
Algerian Condensate 68.7° 0.001 In Amenas Joint Venture: Sonatrach, BP and StatoilHydro Algeria Bejaia
Amenam Blend
Ameriven-Hamaca
Amna
Anasuria
Antan Blend
Arab Extra Light
Arab Heavy
Arab Light
Arab Medium
Arab Super Light
Arab Super Light Ardjuna
Arun Condensate
Åsgard Blend 50.5° 0.07% StatoilHydro Norway offshore
Attaka
Azadegan
Azeri BTC 36.1° 0.14% BP Azerbaijan Ceyhan, Turkey
Azeri Light 34.8° 0.15% BP Azerbaijan Supsa Terminal, Georgia
BCF-17
Bach Ho
Bachaquero 17 17 Venezuela
Bachaquero 24 24 Venezuela
Balder
Baobab
Basrah Blend
Basrah Light
Bayu Undan
Belanak
Belayim Blend
Belida
Benchamas
Beryl
Bintulu Condensate
Bonga
Bonny Light 37 Nigeria
Bontang Condensate
Boscan
Bouri
Bow River
Brass River
Brega
Brent Blend 38.3° 0.37% United Kingdom
Brunei Light
CPC Blend
Cabinda 32° Angola
Canadian Par 40 Canada
Canadon Seco
Cano Limon 30° Colombia
Captain
Ceiba
Cepu
Cerro Negro
Champion
Chinguetti
Cinta
Clair
Cold Lake
Cossack
Cusiana
DUC
Dalia 23.6° 0.51% Total S.A. Angola offshore
Daqing 33° China
Dar Blend
Djeno
Doba
Doba Blend
Doroud
Draugen 39.9° 0.15% Shell Oil Company Norway offshore
Dubai
Dukhan 40° Qatar
Dulang
Duri
EA
Ekofisk Blend (Norway) 42° Norway
Ekofisk Blend 37.5° 0.23% ConocoPhillips United Kingdom Teesside
El Sharara
Enfield
Erha
Es Sider 37° Libya
Escalante
Escravos
Fateh 32° Dubai
Fife
Flotta
Foinaven
Forcados (to Europe) 31° Nigeria
Foroozan Blend
Forties Blend 40.3° 0.56% BP United Kingdom Hound Point
Fulmar
Furrial
Galeota Mix
Gippsland 42° Australia
Girassol 29.9° 0.32% Total S.A. Angola offshore
Glitne 32.9° 0.50% StatoilHydro Norway offshore
Grane 18.7° 0.83% StatoilHydro Norway Sture terminal
Gryphon
Gullfaks 37.5° 0.22% StatoilHydro Norway offshore
Gullfaks Blend
Handil
Handil Mix
Hanze
Harding
Heavy Hardisty 22 Canada
Heavy Louisiana Sweet United States
Heidrun 25.0° 0.52% StatoilHydro Norway Mongstad terminal
Hibernia
Hungo Blend 29.1° 0.61% ExxonMobil Angola Kizomba A FPSO offshore
Iran Heavy
Iran Light
Isthmus 33 Mexico
Jasmine
Jotun
Karachaganak Cond.
Kashagan
Khafji 28° Saudi Arabian Neutral Zone
Kikeh
Kirkuk (Netback Price at U.S. Gulf) 36° Iraq
Kissanje Blend 29.8° 0.38% ExxonMobil Angola Kizomba B FPSO offshore
Kittiwake
Kole 34 Cameroon
Kuito
Kumkol
Kutubu
Kutubu Blend
Kuwait Blend 31° Kuwait
Labuan
Laminaria
Lavan Blend
Light Louisiana Sweet
Liuhua
Liverpool Bay
Lloyd Blend 22° Canada
Lufeng 33.3° 0.06% StatoilHydro China offshore
MacCulloch
Mandji 30° Gabon
Marib Light BP Yemen[1]
Marlim
Mars Blend
Masila
Maureen
Maya 22° Mexico
Medanito
Mediterranean Sidi Kerir (Heavy) 30° Iran
Mediterranean Sidi Kerir (Light) 34° Iran
Mesa-30
Minas 34° Indonesia
Miri
Mixed Blend Sweet
Mondo 28.8° 0.44% ExxonMobil Angola Mondo FPSO offshore
Murban 39° Abu Dhabi
N'kossa
NFC II
NW Shelf Condensate
Nang Nuang
Nanhai Light
Napo
Nemba
New Zafiro Blend
Nile Blend
Njord 46.6° 0.05% StatoilHydro Norway offshore
Norne 30.8° 0.22% StatoilHydro Norway offshore
Northwest Shelf Cond.
Nowruz/Soroush
Olmeca
Oman Blend 34° Oman
Oriente 30° Ecuador
Ormen Lange condensate 52.3° 0.007% StatoilHydro Norway Nyhamna
Oseberg Blend 37.8° 0.27% StatoilHydro Norway Sture terminal
Ösgard Blend
Oso Condensate
Palanca Blend
Panyu
Peng Lai
Pennington
Petrozuata Heavy 19.5° 2.69%[2] Petroleos de Venezuela S.A (PDVSA), Conoco[3] Venezuela
Pierce
Plutonio
Poseidon Streams 29.6° 1.97% BP United States Houma[4]
Premium Albian
Qatar Marine
Qua Iboe
Rabi
Rabi Light
Rang Dong
Rincon
Ross
Saharan Blend 44° Algeria
Sakhalin II
Sarir
Saudi Arabia Heavy 27° Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia Light 34° Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia Medium 31° Saudi Arabia
Saxi Batuque Blend 32.8° 0.32% ExxonMobil Angola Saxi Batuque FPSO offshore
Schiehallion
Schiehallion Blend 25.5° 0.47% BP United Kingdom Sullom Voe
Senipah
Seria Light 37° Brunei
Seria Light Export
Shah Deniz Condensate
Shengli
Siberian Light
Sincor-Zuata
Siri
Sirri
Sirtica
Sleipner Condensate 62.0° 0.02% StatoilHydro Norway Kårstø
Snorre
Snøhvit Condensate 60.1° 0.019% StatoilHydro Norway Melkøya
Sokol
Souedieh
South Arne
Southern Green Canyon
Statfjord 39.1° 0.22% StatoilHydro Norway offshore
Su Tu Den (Black Lion) ConocoPhillips[5] Vietnam
Suez Blend 33° Egypt
Syncrude Sweet Blend
Syrian Light
Tapis Blend 44 Malaysia
Tempa Rossa
Tengiz
Terra Nova
Thamama Condensate
Tia Juana Heavy Venezuela
Tia Juana Light 31° Venezuela
Triton
Troll Blend 31.1° 0.21% StatoilHydro Norway Mongstad terminal
Turkmen Blend
Umm Shaif
Upper Zakum
Urals (to Mediterannean) 32° Russia
Varg 37.9° 0.23% Talisman Norway offshore
Vasconia
Vityaz
Volve 27.9° 1.8% StatoilHydro Norway offshore
Wafra
West Seno
West Texas Intermediate 39.6° 0.24% United States Cushing, Oklahoma
West Texas Sour
Western Canada Select
White Rose
Widuri
Wytch Farm
Xikomba 34.7° 0.39% ExxonMobil Angola offshore
Yoho
Zafiro
Zakum Abu Dhabi[6]
Zarzaitine Algeria[7]
Zuata Sweet 32° 0.13% Venezuela Total S.A.[8] Jose terminal
Zueitina 41.5° 0.31% Libyan Arab Jamahiriya[9][10] Zueitina, Libya

Sources

References

<reflist/>