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[[Category:2000s American television series]]
[[Category:2000s American television series]]

Revision as of 17:26, 8 April 2009

Teen Titans
File:TeenTitansLogo.JPG
Teen Titans Logo
Created byGlen Murakami
Voices of(see below)
Country of origin United States
 Japan
No. of episodes(list of episodes)
Production
ProducersGlen Murakami
Sander Schwartz
Running time22 minutes
Original release
NetworkCartoon Network
ReleaseJuly 19, 2003 –
January 16, 2006

Teen Titans is an American animated television series created by Glen Murakami, developed by David Slack, and produced by Warner Bros. Animation. It premiered on Cartoon Network on July 19, 2003. Despite high ratings, the series shut down production after five seasons, with the series finale episode "Things Change" airing on January 16, 2006. Two comic book titles from DC Comics, Teen Titans Go! (ended) and Tiny Titans (current), are based on the series.

Series run

File:TitansReadyforAction.jpg
Teen Titans from left to right:
Raven, Beast Boy, Cyborg, Starfire, and Robin

Teen Titans is based on the DC Comics superhero team, the Teen Titans, primarily the stories told in the early-80s The New Teen Titans comic book series by Marv Wolfman and George Pérez. The series revolves around main team members Robin, Starfire, Cyborg, Beast Boy, and Raven. While it is an action cartoon, the series is also character-driven, with a focus on the main characters’ struggles with being teenage superheroes, their mutual friendships, and their limitations.[1] A major difference between the animated series and the comic book is that while the comic portrayed the characters as being in their late teens to early 20s (resulting in the comic series at one point even dropping the word Teen from its title to reflect its older characters), the animated series characters are all depicted as being in their actual teen years (13-14(Beast Boy),15-16(Robin, Starfire and Raven),17-19(Cyborg).

Seasons two and four are based upon two of the most popular New Teen Titans arcs, "Judas Contract" and "Terror of Trigon" respectively. Many characters from the comics, including Aqualad, Bumblebee, and Speedy, appear throughout the series. This is especially true in the final season, which introduces many Titans from the comics into the series for the first time, as well as the Doom Patrol heroes and villains. Unlike the comics, Jinx eventually reforms and becomes a member of the Teen Titans.

The group's base of operations is Titans Tower, a large T-shaped structure that combines living quarters, a command center, facilities, and hangar/garage space. It sits on an island just offshore from an unnamed West Coast city, referred to as "Townsville" in the "Teen Titans Go!" spin-off comics. At the end of the third season, a second team of Titans comes together in Steel City, on the East Coast, and builds a similar Tower to serve as home base. However, instead of a free-standing structure on an island, this one is set into the cliff on which the city is built.

Teen Titans frequently uses self-referential humor, and its animation style is heavily influenced by anime. On different episodes, the series' theme song's lyrics alternate between English and Japanese, sung by the J-pop duo Puffy (called "Puffy AmiYumi" in the United States to distinguish it from Sean Combs). Andrea Romano revealed in an easter egg on the season 3 DVD that the Japanese theme song means it will be a silly episode, while the English theme songs means it will be a serious episode (with the exception of "Nevermore"). This can be accessed by going to the special features menu on disc 2 and selecting the + sign on Más' chest; examples are then shown.

In mid-November 2005, TitansTower.com first reported the news that the prospects of a sixth season were looking extremely unlikely and fans were urged to express their support for the show to Cartoon Network. Several days after this initial posting, the word came that Cartoon Network had officially terminated the show.[2] According to Wil Wheaton, the actor who provided the voice of Aqualad, the series was terminated as a result of new Warner Bros. Feature Animation executives decision not to renew the series based on the pitch for the sixth season.[3] His story was contradicted by series story editor Rob Hoegee who stated that the decision not to renew the series came from Cartoon Network, not WB, being that the fact was that there were never any plans for a sixth season.[4] Reports of layoffs at the WB studios in late 2005 were also speculated to be a factor in the show's cancellation.[5]

After the series finale, Warner Bros. Animation announced a feature called Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo. The film premiered at San Diego Comic-Con International and was shown on Cartoon Network first on September 15, 2006. The DVD was released on February 6, 2007.

The series has been scheduled for a rerun on Cartoon Network's Boomerang in the 10:30 time slot on weekdays since February 2, 2009.[6]

Episodes

Cast list

Heroes

Main Titans
Role Actor
Robin Scott Menville
Cyborg Khary Payton
Starfire Hynden Walch
Beast Boy Greg Cipes
Raven Tara Strong

Titans East

Role Actor
Bumblebee T'Keyah Keymáh
Speedy Mike Erwin
Aqualad Wil Wheaton
Más y Menos Freddy Rodriguez

Honorary Titans

Role Actor
Argent Hynden Walch
Bobby None
Bushido None
Gnaark Dee Bradley Baker
Herald Khary Payton
Jericho None
Hot Spot Bumper Robinson
Lightning Quinton Flynn
Melvin Russi Taylor
Kid Flash Michael Rosenbaum
Jinx Lauren Tom, Tara Strong ("Titans Together")
Killowat None
Kole Tara Strong
Pantha Diane Delano
Red Star Jason Marsden
Teether Tara Strong
Terra Ashley Johnson
Thunder Scott Bullock
Timmy Tantrum Russi Taylor
Tramm Dave Coulier
Wildebeest Dee Bradley Baker

Villains

Major villains

Role Actor
Slade Ron Perlman
Brother Blood John DiMaggio
Trigon Keith Szarabajka ("Nevermore")
Kevin Michael Richardson (all other appearances)
The Brain Glenn Shadix
Monsieur Mallah Glenn Shadix
Madame Rouge Hynden Walch
General Immortus Xander Berkeley
Blackfire Hynden Walch

H.I.V.E. Five

Role Actor
Jinx (later becomes an Honorary Titan) Lauren Tom, Tara Strong ("Titans Together")
Gizmo Lauren Tom, Tara Strong ("Revved Up," "Titans Together")
Mammoth Kevin Michael Richardson
See-More Kevin Michael Richardson
Private H.I.V.E. Scott Menville
Billy Numerous Jason Marsden
Kyd Wykkyd None


Secret identities

Unlike most other superhero television series, the Teen Titans characters maintain their superhero identities at all times, though the series hints at the concept of an alter ego or secret identity but rarely explores it. The Titans have even been seen sleeping in their costumes.

In particular, some fans debated which Robin leads the Teen Titans, although it was recently revealed in Teen Titans Go! #47 that Robin's secret identity is in fact Dick Grayson. Many times throughout the animated series, it is implied that Robin is Dick Grayson. For instance, in "Fractured", Robin's alternate dimensional counterpart Larry gives as his real name Nosyarg Kcid ("Dick Grayson" spelled backwards). In another episode where Starfire is thrust into the future, Robin has taken on Grayson's identity of Nightwing. Also, in the episode "Haunted" when Raven goes into Robin's mind, there is a clip of two acrobats falling from a trapeze, a reference to how Dick Grayson became Robin. Also in episode 2 ("X") of season 3, Robin's life is displayed on a chart by Beast Boy and it shows Robin as Nightwing (although this same chart also displays Jason Todd as Robin). In the same episode, Red X pulls on Robin's mask, and his flesh goes with it as if glued on; in the comics Dick Grayson as Nightwing admitted to using a type of glue to get his mask to stay on. There was a reference that suggested Robin was Tim Drake in the Static Shock episode "Hard as Nails" when Batman tells Static that Robin was with the Titans. However, the Robin Batman was referring to was Tim Drake. It could be possible that the Robin in Static Shock is definitely Tim Drake and by that time the Robin from Teen Titans became Nightwing.

It was really important to me that little kids watching it could identify with characters. And I thought that the minute you start giving them secret identities then kids couldn’t project themselves onto the characters anymore. And that was important to me. I know it’s kind of important to have secret identities and stuff like that but we wanted everything to be really, really, iconic. Like, "Oh, there’s the robot guy. There’s the alien girl. There’s the witch girl. There’s the shape-changing boy." There's the we [sic] just wanted it really clean like that. We wanted it like old Star Trek. We just wanted it simple...

...And the whole "Who’s Robin?" controversy is really kind of interesting to me. My big concern is just trying to make Robin cool. And just really set Robin apart from Batman. So if it seems like I’m avoiding the question, I sort of am. Because I don’t think it’s really important. My concern is how do I make Robin a really strong lead character without all that other stuff. And I feel that way about all the characters. How can I keep all the characters really iconic and really clean.

— Glen Murakami, Drawing Inspiration: An Interview with Glen Murakami, April 2004

The series briefly alludes to Batman: when Slade attempts to make Robin his protege, Slade says "Who knows? I might be like a father to you". Robin then remarks, "I already have a father," and a shot of bats flying through a dark sky is shown. This same episode also features a Wayne Enterprises building. In "Go!", (after a stream of bats go by) a crook asks, "Aren't you supposed to be with-" but then is interrupted by Robin. Another allusion occurs in the season 3 episode "Haunted," in the same sequence that featured the falling acrobats. It depicts Robin accepting a costume and taking an oath in what is assumed to be the Batcave. The sequence is in silhouette, and very brief. Also, Batman's silhouette is mostly obscured—even hiding the bat ears, however, his distinctive cowl design can still be made out when the sequence is paused.

This "policy" is broken in the fifth season, in which Doom Patrol members refer to Beast Boy by his real name, Garfield; however, the Titans continue to call him Beast Boy. The backgrounds and real names of Cyborg and Starfire are alluded to in earlier seasons: Cyborg chooses the alias "Stone" in the episode "Deception", a nod to his name Victor Stone in the DC Comics, while Starfire's name, Koriand'r, is spoken aloud on-screen amidst a line of Tamaranian language in the episode "Betrothed" (the fifth season origin-episode "Go!" mentions that Starfire is a translation of her Tamaranian name). The policy is never an issue with Raven, who never had a secret identity (though the mainstream continuity Teen Titans Vol. 3 has shown she has taken the name Rachel Roth as an alter ego in the normal world).

The comic series Teen Titans Go! has recently been going into the background of the characters further:

  • #45- Beast Boy and Cyborg's origin.
  • #46- Starfire's origin.
  • #47- Robin's origin.
  • #51- Terra's origin.

Continuity

Teen Titans has never been established explicitly to be a part of the larger DC animated universe or The Batman, a source of fan controversy. Series producer Bruce Timm stated the series would not cross over with Justice League Unlimited. In the episode "Apprentice, Part 2", Slade has Robin steal a piece of technology from a Wayne Industries building. Batman himself makes a very small cameo in Teen Titans Go! comic #47, but is done in such a way that it is difficult to identify which version of him it is. From the shape of his eye holes and nose it looks like it's the same Batman from The Batman TV series. In addition, Speedy, who first appeared in the episode "Winner Take All" along with Aqualad and others, appeared alongside his mentor, Green Arrow, in Justice League Unlimited. Perhaps most notably, Kid Flash was voiced by Michael Rosenbaum in his appearances in the show - the same actor who voiced the Flash in Justice League Unlimited and played Lex Luthor in Smallville.

While most episodes are not connected with a central plot, each season features several episodes devoted to the series' mythology. The first season introduces Slade, an arch-rival of Robin and the Titans. The second season adaptation of "The Judas Contract" introduces Terra, who eventually betrays the Titans to Slade, just as she had in the comic books. The third season focuses on Brother Blood and the H.I.V.E. academy and ends with the creation of the Titans East team, based on the East Coast. The fourth season adapts the "Terror of Trigon" arc, showcasing Raven and her relationship with her father, the demon Trigon. Lastly, the fifth season focuses on the Brotherhood of Evil, longtime enemies of the Doom Patrol, the superhero team to which Beast Boy belonged before joining the Titans. In the final episode, he encounters a high school student who looks and sounds exactly like Terra, but her identity is never firmly established. He eventually realizes that he must move on with his life and leave both her and the past behind.

Reception

Teen Titans was named the 83rd best animated series by IGN.[7]

Some fans of the comics criticized the series for having a "childish nature".[8] Some cartoon fans disliked the series for its hybrid of western and Japanese-style animation. The Teen Titans were based on their DC Comic literations, but the animation was mainly of a Japanese style which did not sit well with many viewers. In addition, there were complaints as to why Jump City was chosen as the Teen Titans home whereas New York was the base of operations in many of the Teen Titans comics.

The series' creators stated that younger children were the intended audience for the series. Executive Producer and Cartoon Network V.P. Sam Register responded to such criticism:

Justice League is awesome and Samurai Jack is awesome and we buy a lot of anime shows that're great, but those shows really are directed more towards the nine to fourteen age group and the six and seven and eight year olds, were not gelling with the Justice League and some of the more of the fanboy shows...The main mission was making a good superhero show for kids. Now if the fanboys happen to like the Teen Titans also, that's great, but that was not our mission.

— Sam Register, CBR News interview May 8, 2003

On the other hand, the show does have a strong following, even years after the show was cancelled. The show has recently experienced a resurgence of popularity thanks to its recent broadcast on boomerang.

Fans of the series are mostly drawn to it by its emphasis on developing the stories of its easy-to-relate-to characters.

DVD releases

Season Releases

DVD Name Release Date Ep # Additional Information
The Complete First Season February 7, 2006 13 Finding Their Voices, Toon Topia bonus cartoons, Puffy Ami Yumi featurette and music video, Comic Creations: From Comic Book To Cartoon
The Complete Second Season September 12, 2006 13 Catching Up With Teen Titans
The Complete Third Season April 10, 2007 13 Teen Titans: Know Your Foe
The Complete Fourth Season November 20, 2007 13 Access Top Secret Files from the Teen Titans: Know Your Foes Featurette Gallery
The Complete Fifth Season July 8, 2008 13 Access Top Secret Files from the Teen Titans: Friends and Foes Featurette Gallery

See also

References

  1. ^ Walko, Bill (2004-04). "Drawing Inspiration: An Interview with Glen Murakami". TitansTower.com. Retrieved 2006-10-15. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. ^ Teen Titans' Sixth Season Looks Unlikely, Titans Tower Monitor blog post, November 15, 2005
  3. ^ Wil Wheaton’s Rabio Free Burrito Episode 4 interview transcript[dead link]
  4. ^ Transcript of TitansGo.net's interview with Rob Hoegee
  5. ^ Warner Bros. Lays Off 400, AWN Headline News, November 2, 2005
  6. ^ [1]
  7. ^ "83, Teen Titans". IGN. 2009-1-23. Retrieved 2009-1-24. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= and |date= (help)
  8. ^ Geoff Duncan (October 31, 2003). ""Teen Titans": Robin the Cradle". teevee.org. Archived from the original on 2003-12-03.

External links