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<noinclude>{{../doc}}
<!-- Only uncomment ONE image at a time
{{divhide|Staging area}}
[[Image:First Transcontinental Rail.jpg|right|100x100px|the Jupiter, which carried Leland Stanford to the Golden Spike Ceremony]]
==Images==
[[Image:TranscontinentalPoster.jpeg|right|100x100px|Trans-continental railway poster]]
Use only ONE image at a time
[[Image:Arthur-Neville-Chamberlain.jpg|100x100px|Neville Chamberlain]]
<gallery>
[[Image:Winston Churchill.jpg|100x100px|Winston Churchill]]
File:Chamberlain Neville.jpg|Neville Chamberlain
[[Image:Hoover-JEdgar-LOC.jpg|100x100px|J. Edgar Hoover in 1961]]
File:Sun projection with spotting-scope.jpg|Photo of a sunspot
[[Image:Jedgarh.jpe|100x100px|J. Edgar Hoover in 1935]]
File:Churchill portrait NYP 45063 edit1.jpg|Winston Churchill
[[Image:HooverJoven cropped.jpg|100x100px|J. Edgar Hoover]] <--requires undeletion
File:Victoria Woodhull.jpg|Victoria Woodhull
File:Hoover-JEdgar-LOC.jpg|J. Edgar Hoover in 1961
File:HooverJoven.jpg|J. Edgar Hoover
File:Golden Spike Neil916.JPG|A replica of the "golden spike" used to complete the First Transcontinental Railroad
File:East and West Shaking hands at the laying of last rail Union Pacific Railroad - Restoration.jpg|Golden Spike Ceremony
File:LaunchingTheJamesCaird2.jpg|Launch of the lifeboat ''James Caird'' from [[Elephant Island]]
File:EthanAllenTiconderogaByJSDavis.jpeg|Ethan Allen demanding the surrender of Fort Ticonderoga
File:Galería Nacional, Londres, Inglaterra, 2014-08-07, DD 035 (cropped).JPG|National Gallery
</gallery>


==Ineligible==
{{*mp}} [[1768]] - '''[[John Wilkes]]''' was [[prison|imprisoned]] for criticising [[British monarch|King]] [[George III of the United Kingdom|George III]], sparking [[riot]]s in [[London]].
{|class="wikitable"
{{*mp}} [[1801]] - '''[[First Barbary War]]''': The [[Barbary pirates]] of [[Tripoli]] declared war on the [[United States]].
|-
{{*mp}} [[1837]] - The '''[[Panic of 1837]]''' began with the failure of [[New York, New York|New York City]] banks.
!Blurb
{{*mp}} [[1941]] - [[World War II]]: [[Nazism|Nazi]] leader '''[[Rudolf Hess]]''' [[parachute]]d into [[Scotland]], claiming to be on a [[peace]] mission.
!Reason
-->
|-
'''[[May 10]]''': '''[[Mother's Day]]''' in various countries, [[Constitution Day]] in the '''[[Federated States of Micronesia]]'''.
| '''[[Constitution of the Federated States of Micronesia|Constitution Day]]''' in the [[Federated States of Micronesia]]
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em">
| short apart from description of the constitution
[[Image:HooverJoven cropped.jpg|100x100px|J. Edgar Hoover]]
|-
</div>
| '''[[Mother's Day]]''' in {{<!--If this is the second sunday in May-->#ifeq:10|{{Weekday in month|Second|Sunday|May|{{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|several countries ([[{{CURRENTYEAR}}]])|<!--only in: -->El Salvador, Guatemala and Mexico}}
{{*mp}} [[1503]] - [[Christopher Columbus]] and his crew became the first [[Europe]]ans to visit the '''[[Cayman Islands]]'''.
| refimprove section
{{*mp}} [[1857]] - The '''[[Indian Rebellion of 1857|Sepoy Rebellion]]''' broke out in [[colonial India]], threatening the [[Company rule in India|rule]] of the [[British East India Company]].
|-
{{*mp}} [[1869]] - The '''[[First Transcontinental Railroad]]''' of [[North America]] was completed with a '''[[golden spike]]''' ceremony.
| [[1503]] – [[Christopher Columbus]] and his crew became the first Europeans to visit the '''[[Cayman Islands]]''', naming them ''Las Tortugas'' after the numerous [[sea turtle]]s there.
{{*mp}} [[1924]] - '''[[J. Edgar Hoover]]''' ''(pictured)'' became director of the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|U.S. Bureau of Investigation]].<!--BOI, not FBI till 1935.-->
| indiscriminate list
{{*mp}} [[1940]] - [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]] '''[[Neville Chamberlain]]''' of the [[United Kingdom]] resigned and formally recommended '''[[Winston Churchill]]''' as his successor.
|-
</li>
| [[1775]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: Delegates from the [[Thirteen Colonies]] met in [[Philadelphia]], [[Province of Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]], to convene the '''[[Second Continental Congress]]''', which would serve as the ''[[de facto]]'' national government of the future United States.
Recent days: [[May 9]] &ndash; [[May 8]] &ndash; [[May 7]]
| refimprove section
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=May}}
|-
| [[1801]] – '''[[First Barbary War]]''': The [[Barbary pirates]] of [[Tripoli, Libya|Tripoli]] declared war on the United States by cutting down the flagstaff in front of the U.S. [[consulate]].
| Saved for [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/June 10|June 10]]
|-
| [[1824]] – The '''[[National Gallery]]''' in [[London]] opened to the public, in the former townhouse of the collector [[John Julius Angerstein]].
|-
| [[1837]] – Banks in New York City suspended [[Hard money (policy)|specie payments]], triggering '''[[Panic of 1837|a seven-year recession]]''' in the United States.
| lots of CN tags in one section (Effects and aftermath)
|-
| [[1857]] – The '''[[Indian Rebellion of 1857|Indian Rebellion]]''' against the [[East India Company]]'s rule began.
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1869]] – The [[Golden Spike]] Ceremony was held at [[Promontory, Utah|Promontory Summit, Utah]], celebrating the completion of the '''[[First transcontinental railroad|Pacific Railroad]]''' in the United States between the [[Missouri River|Missouri]] and [[Sacramento River]]s.
| refimprove sections
|-
| [[1872]] – '''[[Victoria Woodhull]]''' became the first woman to be nominated as a candidate for [[President of the United States]].
| lots of CN tags in one section
|-
|[[1893]] – For trade purposes under the [[Tariff of 1883|Tariff Act of 1883]], the [[Supreme Court of the United States|U.S. Supreme Court]] ruled in '''''[[Nix v. Hedden]]''''' that a [[tomato]] is a vegetable [[Vegetable#Fruits vs. vegetables|instead of a fruit]].
|refimprove section
|-
| [[1924]] – '''[[J. Edgar Hoover]]''' became the [[Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation|director of the Bureau of Investigation]], which would later become the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation]].
|refimprove section
|-
| [[1940]] – [[World War II|Second World War]]: A British force of 746 troops '''[[British invasion of Iceland|invaded and captured]]''' Iceland without opposition.
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1981]] – '''[[François Mitterrand]]''' was [[1981 French presidential election|elected]] to be the first socialist President of the [[French Fifth Republic]].
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1994]] – '''[[Nelson Mandela]]''' became South Africa's first black [[President of South Africa|President]], and the first elected in a fully representative democratic election.
| appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/February 11|February 11]]
|-
| [[1849]] – A personal dispute between actors [[Edwin Forrest]] and [[William Macready]] in New York City devolved into '''[[Astor Place Riot|a riot]]''' that left at least 22 dead and more than 120 injured.
|Undercited
|}

==Eligible==
* [[1627]] – Dutch explorer '''[[Pieter Nuyts]]''' was appointed [[governor of Formosa]] (modern-day Taiwan) by the [[Dutch East India Company]].
* [[1775]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: A small force of [[Patriot (American Revolution)|Patriot]]s led by [[Ethan Allen]] and [[Benedict Arnold]] '''[[Capture of Fort Ticonderoga|captured Fort Ticonderoga]]''' ''(depicted)'' in [[New York (state)|New York]], without significant injury or incident.
* [[1940]] – British prime minister '''[[Neville Chamberlain]]''' resigned and formally recommended [[Winston Churchill]] as his successor.
* [[1941]] – [[World War&nbsp;II]]: German Deputy Führer '''[[Rudolf Hess]]''' parachuted into Scotland in an attempt to negotiate peace with the British government.
* [[1997]] – '''[[1997 Qayen earthquake|An earthquake]]''' registering {{nowrap|7.3 [[Moment magnitude scale|M<sub>w</sub>]]}} struck near [[Qaen]], Iran, killing at least 1,567 and leaving around 50,000 others homeless.
* [[1994]] – American serial killer '''[[John Wayne Gacy]]''' was executed by [[lethal injection]] for the murders of twelve teenage boys and young men in a series of killings committed between 1972 and 1978.
* [[2005]] – '''[[Vladimir Arutyunian]]''' attempted to assassinate U.S. president [[George W. Bush]] and Georgian president [[Mikheil Saakashvili]] in [[Tbilisi]] using a hand grenade, which failed to detonate.
* [[2017]] – [[Syrian civil war]]: The [[Syrian Democratic Forces]], assisted by the U.S. military, captured the [[Tabqa Dam]] and surrounding countryside, completing the '''[[Battle of Tabqa]]'''.
* Born/died: | '''[[Ahmad ibn Tulun]]'''<!--Egyptian ruler--> |d|884| '''[[Al-Aziz Billah]]'''<!--Egyptian caliph--> |b|955| '''[[Theingapati]]'''<!--Myanmar prince--> |d|1299| '''[[Colin Campbell, 1st Earl of Argyll]]'''<!--Scottish politician--> |d|1493| '''[[Anne Robert Jacques Turgot]]'''<!--French economist, male--> |b|1727| '''[[Johann Peter Hebel]]'''<!--German writer--> |b|1760| '''[[Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle]]'''<!--French composer of "La Marseillaise"--> |b|1760| '''[[Thomas Young (scientist)|Thomas Young]]'''<!--English scientist--> |d|1829| '''[[Swami Sri Yukteswar Giri|Sri Yukteswar Giri]]'''<!--Indian guru--> |b|1855| '''[[Felix Manalo]]'''<!--Philippine religious leader--> |b|1886| '''[[Miuccia Prada]]'''<!--Italian fashion designer, female--> |b|1949| '''[[Lorenzo Bandini]]'''<!--Italian auto racer--> |d|1967| '''[[Joan Crawford]]'''<!--American actress--> |d|1977| '''[[Shen Congwen]]'''<!--Chinese writer, male--> |d|1988

==Notes==
*[[Norway Debate]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/May 7|May 7]], so Neville Chamberlain should not appear in the same year
*[[Panic of 1873]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/May 9|May 9]], so 1837 one should not appear in the same year
{{divhide|end}}
</noinclude>
'''[[May 10]]'''
{{main page image/OTD|File:One World Trade Center Tower.jpg|One World Trade Center}}
* [[28&nbsp;BC]] – [[Chinese astronomy|Chinese astronomers]] during the [[Han dynasty]] '''[[Science and technology of the Han dynasty#Astronomical observations|made the first precisely dated observation]]''' of a [[sunspot]]<!-- during the reign of [[Emperor Cheng of Han|Emperor Cheng]]-->.
* [[1833]] – [[Siamese–Vietnamese wars]]: [[Lê Văn Khôi]] escaped from prison to begin '''[[Lê Văn Khôi revolt|a revolt]]''' against Emperor [[Minh Mạng]], primarily to avenge his adoptive father, Vietnamese general [[Lê Văn Duyệt]].
* [[1916]] – [[Ernest Shackleton]] and five companions arrived at [[South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands|South Georgia]], completing '''[[Voyage of the James Caird|a 1,300&nbsp;km (800&nbsp;mi) lifeboat voyage]]'''<!-- ''(launch pictured)''--> over 16 days to obtain rescue for the [[Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition]].
* [[1940]] – [[World War&nbsp;II]]: German forces commenced '''[[German invasion of Belgium (1940)|their invasion of Belgium]]'''.
* [[2013]] – '''[[One World Trade Center]]''' ''(pictured)'' in New York City, the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, was [[Topping out|topped out]] at a height of 1,776 feet (541&nbsp;m).
{{Born and died list| '''[[Leonhart Fuchs]]'''<!--German botanist--> |d|1566| '''[[Karl Barth]]'''<!--Swiss theologian--> |b|1886| '''[[Arthur Kopit]]'''<!--American playwright--> |b|1937}}
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=May|Day=10}}

Latest revision as of 19:48, 16 October 2024

Purge

This is a list of selected May 10 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

May 9 May 11
Staging area

Images

Use only ONE image at a time

Ineligible

Blurb Reason
Constitution Day in the Federated States of Micronesia short apart from description of the constitution
Mother's Day in El Salvador, Guatemala and Mexico refimprove section
1503Christopher Columbus and his crew became the first Europeans to visit the Cayman Islands, naming them Las Tortugas after the numerous sea turtles there. indiscriminate list
1775American Revolutionary War: Delegates from the Thirteen Colonies met in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to convene the Second Continental Congress, which would serve as the de facto national government of the future United States. refimprove section
1801First Barbary War: The Barbary pirates of Tripoli declared war on the United States by cutting down the flagstaff in front of the U.S. consulate. Saved for June 10
1824 – The National Gallery in London opened to the public, in the former townhouse of the collector John Julius Angerstein.
1837 – Banks in New York City suspended specie payments, triggering a seven-year recession in the United States. lots of CN tags in one section (Effects and aftermath)
1857 – The Indian Rebellion against the East India Company's rule began. refimprove section
1869 – The Golden Spike Ceremony was held at Promontory Summit, Utah, celebrating the completion of the Pacific Railroad in the United States between the Missouri and Sacramento Rivers. refimprove sections
1872Victoria Woodhull became the first woman to be nominated as a candidate for President of the United States. lots of CN tags in one section
1893 – For trade purposes under the Tariff Act of 1883, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in Nix v. Hedden that a tomato is a vegetable instead of a fruit. refimprove section
1924J. Edgar Hoover became the director of the Bureau of Investigation, which would later become the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation. refimprove section
1940Second World War: A British force of 746 troops invaded and captured Iceland without opposition. refimprove section
1981François Mitterrand was elected to be the first socialist President of the French Fifth Republic. refimprove section
1994Nelson Mandela became South Africa's first black President, and the first elected in a fully representative democratic election. appears on February 11
1849 – A personal dispute between actors Edwin Forrest and William Macready in New York City devolved into a riot that left at least 22 dead and more than 120 injured. Undercited

Eligible

Notes

May 10

One World Trade Center
One World Trade Center
More anniversaries: