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| label =
* [[Sire Records|Sire]]
* [[Sire Records|Sire]]
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* [[Warner Bros. Records|Warner Bros.]]
| writer = [[Reggie Lucas]]
| writer = [[Reggie Lucas]]
| producer = Lucas
| producer = Lucas
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In early 1980, Madonna was living in New York City and establishing her music career as a member of rock band the [[Breakfast Club (band)|Breakfast Club]], alongside her boyfriend [[Dan Gilroy (musician)|Dan Gilroy]];<ref name="morton1">{{harvsp|Morton|2002|p=78}}</ref> soon after, she was joined by [[Stephen Bray]], her former boyfriend from [[Michigan]], who became the band's drummer.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Graff |first1=Gary |author1-link=Gary Graff |title=Bray's loyalty to Madonna pays off |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1987-04-25-8701310985-story.html |work=[[Chicago Tribune]] |access-date=3 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220603075715/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1987-04-25-8701310985-story.html |archive-date=June 3, 2022 |date=April 4, 1987}}</ref> Bray and Madonna left the Breakfast Club and, together, formed a new band, Emmy and the Emmys. They were soon signed by [[Gotham Records]], but short after, Madonna quit the band and decided to pursue a solo career.<ref name="rikky1">{{harvnb|Rooksby|2004|pp=10-15}}</ref> She carried with her three of the [[demo (music)|demos]] she had created with Bray: "[[Everybody (Madonna song)|Everybody]]", "Ain't No Big Deal", and "Burning Up". In 1982, she met and befriended DJ [[Mark Kamins]] at [[Danceteria]] nightclub.<ref name="rikky1" /> After listening to "Everybody", Kamins took her to [[Sire Records]], where [[Seymour Stein]], the label's president, signed Madonna for two [[Twelve-inch single|12"]] singles.<ref name="rikky1" />
In early 1980, Madonna was living in New York City and establishing her music career as a member of rock band the [[Breakfast Club (band)|Breakfast Club]], alongside her boyfriend [[Dan Gilroy (musician)|Dan Gilroy]];<ref name="morton1">{{harvsp|Morton|2002|p=78}}</ref> soon after, she was joined by [[Stephen Bray]], her former boyfriend from [[Michigan]], who became the band's drummer.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Graff |first1=Gary |author1-link=Gary Graff |title=Bray's loyalty to Madonna pays off |url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1987-04-25-8701310985-story.html |work=[[Chicago Tribune]] |access-date=3 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220603075715/https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1987-04-25-8701310985-story.html |archive-date=June 3, 2022 |date=April 4, 1987}}</ref> Bray and Madonna left the Breakfast Club and, together, formed a new band, Emmy and the Emmys. They were soon signed by [[Gotham Records]], but short after, Madonna quit the band and decided to pursue a solo career.<ref name="rikky1">{{harvnb|Rooksby|2004|pp=10-15}}</ref> She carried with her three of the [[demo (music)|demos]] she had created with Bray: "[[Everybody (Madonna song)|Everybody]]", "Ain't No Big Deal", and "Burning Up". In 1982, she met and befriended DJ [[Mark Kamins]] at [[Danceteria]] nightclub.<ref name="rikky1" /> After listening to "Everybody", Kamins took her to [[Sire Records]], where [[Seymour Stein]], the label's president, signed Madonna for two [[Twelve-inch single|12"]] singles.<ref name="rikky1" />


Released in October of 1982, "Everybody" became a hit in the dance scene.<ref>{{cite web |title=Happy anniversary 'Everybody'! |url=https://www.madonna.com/news/title/happy-anniversary-everybody |publisher=Icon: Official Madonna Website |access-date=June 27, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009184840/https://www.madonna.com/news/title/happy-anniversary-everybody |archive-date=October 9, 2012 |date=October 6, 2012}}</ref><ref name="morton1" /> The song's success led to the label approving the recording of an album, but the singer chose not to work with either Bray or Kamins, opting instead for [[Warner Brothers Records|Warner Bros.]] producer [[Reggie Lucas]].<ref name="morton1" /> Lucas wrote "Physical Attraction" after seeing Madonna perform live,<ref name="andrews">{{harvnb|Andrews|2002|pp=50}}</ref> and brought it to the project alongside another new composition, "[[Borderline (Madonna song)|Borderline]]".<ref name="rikky1" /> While working on the album, problems arose between Madonna and the producer, as she felt he was "moving [the songs] away from the sparse form of the original demos", something she did not approve of; Lucas ended up leaving the project without altering the songs.<ref name="rikky1" /> She then brought in [[John Benitez|John "Jellybean" Benitez]] to [[remix]] the remaining tracks.<ref name="rikky1" />
Released in October of 1982, "Everybody" became a hit in the dance scene.<ref>{{cite web |title=Happy anniversary 'Everybody'! |url=https://www.madonna.com/news/title/happy-anniversary-everybody |publisher=Icon: Official Madonna Website |access-date=June 27, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009184840/https://www.madonna.com/news/title/happy-anniversary-everybody |archive-date=October 9, 2012 |date=October 6, 2012}}</ref><ref name="morton1" /> The song's success led to the label approving the recording of an album, but the singer chose not to work with either Bray or Kamins, opting instead for [[Warner Bros. Records|Warner Bros.]] producer [[Reggie Lucas]].<ref name="morton1" /> Lucas wrote "Physical Attraction" after seeing Madonna perform live,<ref name="andrews">{{harvnb|Andrews|2002|pp=50}}</ref> and brought it to the project alongside another new composition, "[[Borderline (Madonna song)|Borderline]]".<ref name="rikky1" /> While working on the album, problems arose between Madonna and the producer, as she felt he was "moving [the songs] away from the sparse form of the original demos", something she did not approve of; Lucas ended up leaving the project without altering the songs.<ref name="rikky1" /> She then brought in [[John Benitez|John "Jellybean" Benitez]] to [[remix]] the remaining tracks.<ref name="rikky1" />


== Recording and composition ==
== Recording and composition ==

Revision as of 08:58, 17 May 2024

"Physical Attraction"
A montage of Madonna's face. The images are arranged in square boxes in four rows, each row consisting of five boxes. The color of the images in the boxes are different and are made to appear as if they are painted.
Single by Madonna
from the album Madonna
A-side"Burning Up"
ReleasedMarch 9, 1983 (1983-03-09)
RecordedNovember 1982
StudioSigma Sound (New York City)
Genre
Length6:35
Label
Songwriter(s)Reggie Lucas
Producer(s)Lucas
Madonna singles chronology
"Everybody"
(1982) 		"Burning Up" / "Physical Attraction"
(1983) 		"Holiday"
(1983)
Audio
"Physical Attraction" on YouTube

"Physical Attraction" is a song by American singer Madonna. It was included on her debut studio album Madonna (1983). Written and produced by Reggie Lucas, the song was released as a double A-side single with "Burning Up" on March 9, 1983.

Upon release, "Physical Attraction" was generally well-received by critics, and retrospective reviews have described it as a "hidden gem". It charted at number 13 in Australia and number three on the Billboard Dance Club Songs chart in the United States.

Background

In early 1980, Madonna was living in New York City and establishing her music career as a member of rock band the Breakfast Club, alongside her boyfriend Dan Gilroy;[1] soon after, she was joined by Stephen Bray, her former boyfriend from Michigan, who became the band's drummer.[2] Bray and Madonna left the Breakfast Club and, together, formed a new band, Emmy and the Emmys. They were soon signed by Gotham Records, but short after, Madonna quit the band and decided to pursue a solo career.[3] She carried with her three of the demos she had created with Bray: "Everybody", "Ain't No Big Deal", and "Burning Up". In 1982, she met and befriended DJ Mark Kamins at Danceteria nightclub.[3] After listening to "Everybody", Kamins took her to Sire Records, where Seymour Stein, the label's president, signed Madonna for two 12" singles.[3]

Released in October of 1982, "Everybody" became a hit in the dance scene.[4][1] The song's success led to the label approving the recording of an album, but the singer chose not to work with either Bray or Kamins, opting instead for Warner Bros. producer Reggie Lucas.[1] Lucas wrote "Physical Attraction" after seeing Madonna perform live,[5] and brought it to the project alongside another new composition, "Borderline".[3] While working on the album, problems arose between Madonna and the producer, as she felt he was "moving [the songs] away from the sparse form of the original demos", something she did not approve of; Lucas ended up leaving the project without altering the songs.[3] She then brought in John "Jellybean" Benitez to remix the remaining tracks.[3]

Recording and composition

"Burning Up" was written and produced by Reggie Lucas.[6] Recording took place at New York's Sigma Sound Studios; personnel working on the song included Bray on programming and guitars, alongside Paul Pesco; Butch Jones, and Fred Zarr. Background vocals were provided by Gwen Guthrie, Brenda White, and Chrissy Faith.[6] According to author Rikky Rooksby, the song is about Madonna being interested in "a suitor who she knows is no good for her but [she] is attracted to anyway". He described the song as a medium-paced track with a "chic guitar line" and "synth brass flourishes".[3] Music critic Marc Andrews described the song's sound as "redressing disco in a post-punk electro sheen", and noted the song's similarities to a previous Lucas composition, the Stephanie Mills single "Sweet Sensation".[5]

Release and reception

The double-sided single of "Burning Up" and "Physical Attraction" was released on March 9, 1983.[7] The artwork used for the 12" single was designed by the singer's friend Martin Burgoyne.[8] "Physical Attraction" was later included on the compilations You Can Dance (1987) and Finally Enough Love: 50 Number Ones (2022).[9][10]

Upon release, critical reception was generally positive. Billboard's Brian Chin described "Physical Attraction" as a "great midtempo r&b song".[11] Don Shewey from Rolling Stone called it a "capsule history of high-school proms, with its sly references to The Association's 'Cherish' and Olivia Newton-John's 'Physical.'"[12] Rikky Rooksby positively compared the song's spoken vocal sections to Madonna's later single "Erotica" but also called the song repetitive.[3] AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine singled "Physical Attraction" along with "Burning Up" as "great songs" from the album, and applauded their "darker, carnal urgency".[13] "Physical Attraction" came in at number 37 in Louis Virtel's ranking, where it was named "six minutes and 40 seconds of romantic chemistry, poppy hooks, and one tremendous idea: 'Maybe we were meant to be together / even though we’ve never met before'".[14] Billboard deemed it Madonna's forty-fifth greatest song: "With libidinous synths, hypnotic beats, airy vocals and a chirping vocal delivery, 'Physical Attraction' is – like the lyrics suggest – about turning your brain off for a moment and giving yourself over to absolute pleasure."[15] The staff from The Advocate criticized the song, describing it as sounding like a "B-side for a Lisa Lisa single."[16] Samuel R. Murrian from Parade placed it at number 35 of his ranking of Madonna songs, calling it "classic old-school Madonna", but criticizing the vocals.[17] "Physical Attraction" has been singled as one of Madonna's best "deep-cuts" and "hidden gems" by Pitchfork, VH1, Slant Magazine, and Variety.[18][19][20][10]

"Burning Up" / "Physical Attraction" debuted on Billboard's Dance Club Songs charts at number 66 the week of April 9, 1983, peaking at number three one month later.[21][22] By September 1983, according to a Warner Bros. Records advertisement in Radio & Records, the "Burning Up" / "Physical Attraction" 12" single had sold more than 150,000 copies.[23] The song entered Australia's Kent Music Report in November 1983 and, almost eight months later, peaked at number 13.[24]

Track listings and formats

Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from the album and 12" single liner notes.[6][25]

  • Madonna – lead vocals, background vocals
  • Reggie Lucas – producer, guitars, drum programming
  • Butch Jones – synthesizer
  • John "Jellybean" Benitez – remixing
  • Fred Zarr – synthesizer, electric and acoustic piano
  • Dean Gant – electric and acoustic piano
  • Bobby Malach – tenor saxophone
  • Paul Pesco – guitar
  • Ed Walsh – synthesizer
  • Gwen Guthrie – background vocals
  • Brenda White – background vocals
  • Chrissy Faith – background vocals
  • Martin Burgoyne – artwork

Charts

References

  1. ^ a b c Morton 2002, p. 78
  2. ^ Graff, Gary (April 4, 1987). "Bray's loyalty to Madonna pays off". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on June 3, 2022. Retrieved 3 June 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Rooksby 2004, pp. 10–15
  4. ^ "Happy anniversary 'Everybody'!". Icon: Official Madonna Website. October 6, 2012. Archived from the original on October 9, 2012. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
  5. ^ a b Andrews 2002, pp. 50
  6. ^ a b c Madonna (LP, Vinyl, CD). Madonna. Sire Records. 1983. 9 23867-1.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  7. ^ "Madonna – Burning Up". Icon: Official Madonna website. Archived from the original on July 12, 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
  8. ^ Morton 2002, p. 256
  9. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (1987). "Madonna > You Can Dance > Overview". AllMusic. Archived from the original on April 12, 2018. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  10. ^ a b Wass, Mike (August 19, 2022). "All 50 of Madonna's no. 1 club hits ranked: From 'Everybody' to 'I Don't Search I Find'". Variety. Archived from the original on August 19, 2022. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  11. ^ Chin, Brian (March 26, 1983). "Talent & Venues: Dance Trax" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 95, no. 13. p. 43. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 28, 2023. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  12. ^ Shewey, Don (September 29, 1983). "Home > Music > Album reviews > Madonna". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on September 1, 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  13. ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (1983). "Madonna > Madonna > Overview". AllMusic. Archived from the original on December 6, 2021. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  14. ^ Virtel, Louis (March 2, 2012). "The 100 greatest Madonna songs". The Backlot. Archived from the original on October 20, 2015. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  15. ^ "The 100 greatest Madonna songs: Critics' picks". Billboard. August 15, 2018. Archived from the original on November 19, 2021. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  16. ^ "Madonna's 13 studio albums ranked". The Advocate. January 23, 2015. Archived from the original on July 15, 2019. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  17. ^ Murrian, Samuel R. (August 16, 2019). "We ranked the 100 best Madonna songs of all time". Parade. Archived from the original on August 16, 2019. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  18. ^ Mapes, Jilll (August 16, 2017). "Madonna – Madonna". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on August 16, 2017. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  19. ^ Rosa, Christopher (August 16, 2014). "Justify Our Love: Madonna's 25 most underrated deep cuts and B-sides". VH1. Archived from the original on November 11, 2022. Retrieved 31 August 2019.
  20. ^ Cinquemani, Sal; Henderson, Eric (August 20, 2020). "Madonna's 20 greatest deep cuts". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on August 21, 2020. Retrieved 3 June 2023.
  21. ^ "Dance/Disco Top 80" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 95, no. 15. April 9, 1983. p. 28. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 28, 2023. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  22. ^ a b "Madonna Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved 31 August 2021.
  23. ^ "Futures: Hear today, hear tomorrow" (PDF). Radio & Records (449): 106. September 2, 1983. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
  24. ^ a b Kent 1993, p. 188
  25. ^ a b Burning Up / Physical Attraction (12" single liner notes). Madonna. Sire Records. 1983. 9 29715-0.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  26. ^ Burning Up / Physical Attraction (European 7" single liner notes). Madonna. Sire Records. 1983. 92-9609-7.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  27. ^ Burning Up / Physical Attraction (Australian 7" single liner notes). Madonna. Sire Records. 1983. 7-29609.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  28. ^ Burning Up / Physical Attraction (European CD Single liner notes). Madonna. Sire Records. 1995. 7599 29715-2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  29. ^ "Burning Up / Physical Attraction – EP – Madonna". Apple Music. March 9, 2023. Archived from the original on March 11, 2023. Retrieved 3 June 2023.
  30. ^ "Kent Music Report No 548 – 31 December 1984 > National Top 100 Singles for 1984". Kent Music Report. December 31, 1984. Archived from the original on January 8, 2022. Retrieved 3 June 2023 – via Imgur.com.
  31. ^ "Top Dance/Disco Singles/Albums" (PDF). December 24, 1983. p. TA-26. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 7, 2021. Retrieved August 29, 2023.

Bibliography

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