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With the [[National Hockey League|NHL]]'s [[1993–94 New York Rangers season|Rangers]] winning the [[1994 Stanley Cup Finals|Stanley Cup]], the strike also ended the best chances for the same city to have both Stanley Cup and World Series winners in the same year for the first time since 1933, when the [[1932–33 New York Rangers season|Rangers]] themselves won the [[1933 Stanley Cup Finals|Stanley Cup]], followed by the [[1933 New York Giants (MLB) season|Giants]] winning the [[1933 World Series|World Series]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Stanley Cup embarks on long journey|date=June 16, 2009|first=Kevin|last=Gorman|newspaper=Pittsburgh Tribune-Review}}</ref>
With the [[National Hockey League|NHL]]'s [[1993–94 New York Rangers season|Rangers]] winning the [[1994 Stanley Cup Finals|Stanley Cup]], the strike also ended the best chances for the same city to have both Stanley Cup and World Series winners in the same year for the first time since 1933, when the [[1932–33 New York Rangers season|Rangers]] themselves won the [[1933 Stanley Cup Finals|Stanley Cup]], followed by the [[1933 New York Giants (MLB) season|Giants]] winning the [[1933 World Series|World Series]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Stanley Cup embarks on long journey|date=June 16, 2009|first=Kevin|last=Gorman|newspaper=Pittsburgh Tribune-Review}}</ref>
Although Mattingly would eventually play a postseason game in the [[1995 American League Division Series|1995 playoffs]] one year later, the 1994 strike led to him retiring<ref name="WorldSeries">{{cite news|last=Amore|first=Dom|title=IMAGINE: BUCK'S YANKEES, BUT NOT [[Derek Jeter|JETER]]'S|newspaper=[[The Hartford Courant]]|date=May 15, 2005|page=E8}}</ref><ref name="94Yankees">{{cite news|last=Costello|first=Brian|title='94 YANKS CUT SHORT|newspaper=[[New York Post]]|date=August 8, 2004|page=58}}</ref> and [[Buck Showalter]] leaving as manager.<ref name="Strike"/><ref name="WorldSeries"/> Mattingly suffered from various injuries and coupled with the strike, it ended his career after the [[1995 New York Yankees season|1995 season]].<ref name="WorldSeries"/>
Although Mattingly would eventually play a postseason game in the [[1995 American League Division Series|1995 playoffs]] one year later, the 1994 strike contributed to him retiring<ref name="WorldSeries">{{cite news|last=Amore|first=Dom|title=IMAGINE: BUCK'S YANKEES, BUT NOT [[Derek Jeter|JETER]]'S|newspaper=[[The Hartford Courant]]|date=May 15, 2005|page=E8}}</ref><ref name="94Yankees">{{cite news|last=Costello|first=Brian|title='94 YANKS CUT SHORT|newspaper=[[New York Post]]|date=August 8, 2004|page=58}}</ref> and [[Buck Showalter]] leaving as manager.<ref name="Strike"/><ref name="WorldSeries"/> Mattingly suffered from various injuries and coupled with the strike, it ended his career after the [[1995 New York Yankees season|1995 season]].<ref name="WorldSeries"/>

Although the Yankees would win four World Series in five years, the dynasty may or may not have happened if there had not been a strike, as many members of those Yankee teams weren't there in 1994, and there were members of the 1994 team that weren't there on those Yankee teams, including Mattingly and Showalter.<ref name="Strike"/><ref name="WorldSeries"/><ref name="94Yankees"/> Many members of the 1994 Yankees had their time with the team end victim of the strike, including Mattingly and Showalter.<ref name="WorldSeries"/><ref name="94Yankees"/>

Given how shockingly New York and the Yankees and their fans reacted to the strike,<ref name=ReactionInNewYork/> the strike and the demise of the 1994 Yankees has been regarded as one of the worst moments in New York City sports history,<ref name=WorstMoments>{{cite journal|title=New York's top ten worst moments in sports|date=September 16, 1997|first=Bob|last=Eckstein|journal=The Village Voice|volume=42|issue=37|page=142}}</ref> made 1994 one of the most embarrassing and shameful years in New York City sports history,<ref name=WorstMoments/> and was seen as the latest manifestation to the demise of the Yankees in the 1980s and early 1990s.<ref name=Demise>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1994/08/07/sports/baseball-flashback-to-81-another-lead-another-strike.html?pagewanted=1&pagewanted=print|title=BASEBALL; Flashback to '81: Another Lead, Another Strike|date=August 7, 1994|first=Jack|last=Curry|newspaper=The New York Times|page=A1}}</ref><ref name=ReactionInNewYork>{{cite news|quote=The Yankees' misfortune is just another blow to local baseball backers who endured two teams moving to California in the '50s, the demise of the Yankees in the '60s and '80s, and horrible baseball at Shea Stadium in the '70s and '90s.|title=Yankees Fans Left with Broken Hearts|date=September 16, 1994|first=Larry|last=McShane|agency=Associated Press}}</ref> Throughout October, the news media talked about what might have been for the Yankees if there had not been a strike, making references to the days games in the post-season would have been played.<ref name=EmptyFeeling/><ref>{{cite news|title=FINISHING WHAT THEY STARTED|date=April 25, 1995|first=Jack|last=O'Connell|newspaper=The Hartford Courant|page=G2|quote=In the lengthy and uncertain off-season, an unfair annointing was bestowed on the Yankees. To emphasize the sense of loss with no World Series, many columnists kept referring to the dates in October when the Yankees might have played a Series game. This kind of reference occurred so often, fans may have gotten the idea the Yankees were a lock for the Series. An unforseen stumble on the way to the playoffs or in one of the newly expanded rounds of postseason play was out of the question.}}</ref> Also, Mattingly spent most of the fall in seclusion at his home in Indiana, as he would be questioned about his lost October.<ref>{{cite news|last=Frey|first=Jennifer|title=Finally, an October to Savor for 'Donnie Baseball'|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=October 8, 1995|page=D09|quote=Mattingly retreated to his home in Evansville, Ind., and refused interviews, refused most public appearances, refused even to discuss his lost October with the patrons who stopped by at his restaurant. He was bitter, and bitterly disappointed.}}</ref> However, he was a member of the union and did vote for the strike.<ref name="94Yankees"/>


==Playoffs==
==Playoffs==

Revision as of 01:03, 30 July 2010

File:1994 World Series.gif

The 1994 World Series was canceled on September 14 of that year due to an ongoing strike by the Major League Baseball Players Association, which had begun on August 12. It was only the second time in the event's history (the first was 1904) that the Fall Classic was not played.

Overview

Montreal Expos

The Montreal Expos of the National League, at 74-40, and the New York Yankees of the American League, at 70-43, held the best records in their leagues at season's end. The Montreal Expos could have tried to win the third consecutive World Series for a Canadian team after the Toronto Blue Jays in 1992 and 1993. An All-Canadian World Series featuring the Expos and the Blue Jays would have been very unlikely, with the defending champion Blue Jays slumping to a third place finish and a 55-60 record at the cancellation of the season, 16 games behind the Yankees.

Some, such as the then-majority owner of the Expos, Claude Brochu, in his book My Turn at Bat, blamed the strike for the ultimate demise and relocation of the Montreal Expos.[1] Several sports publications have speculated Montreal would have won the Series[2][3] had it been played. The team was forced to trade many of its players to deal with the loss of revenue following the strike, and never again reached the same level of success it had in 1994.

That season was Felipe Alou's chance to finally manage a team in the World Series. The Expos averaged 72 victories over the next six seasons (their best seasons after 1994 were an 88 win season in 1996 and an 83 win season in 2002) and Alou was fired in 2001.[1] After the 2004 season, the team moved to Washington, D.C. and became the Washington Nationals.

New York Yankees

The New York Yankees had the best record in the American League and the team's captain, Don Mattingly, could have been in the postseason for the first time during his 13-year career. The Yankees were last in the postseason when they last went to the World Series, in 1981, the last time there was a significant players' strike[4] and last won a World Series in 1978. Mattingly led active players in both games played and in at bats without having one in the postseason.[5]

With the NHL's Rangers winning the Stanley Cup, the strike also ended the best chances for the same city to have both Stanley Cup and World Series winners in the same year for the first time since 1933, when the Rangers themselves won the Stanley Cup, followed by the Giants winning the World Series.[6] Although Mattingly would eventually play a postseason game in the 1995 playoffs one year later, the 1994 strike contributed to him retiring[7][8] and Buck Showalter leaving as manager.[1][7] Mattingly suffered from various injuries and coupled with the strike, it ended his career after the 1995 season.[7]

Playoffs

This was to have been the first year of a regularly scheduled three-tier playoff system, as the NL and AL were divided into three divisions (East, Central, and West) at the start of the 1994 season. (An unscheduled three-tier system was used in 1981 due to the season being shortened by a mid-season labor dispute.) The new playoff system (involving a wild card team in each league) did not go into effect until the 1995 postseason. Had the postseason taken place coinciding with team records on August 11, the division series would have been laid out as follows:

Template:Baseballplayoffsbracket

Atlanta Braves' run of division titles

Because division champions from 1994 are unofficial, the Atlanta Braves are officially credited with winning 14 consecutive division titles from 1991 to 2005, winning the NL West in the final three years of the two-division system and then winning 11 consecutive NL East titles from 1995-2005. However, at the time of the season's cancellation, the Braves were in second place in the NL East at 68-46, six games behind the Montreal Expos. The 11 titles from 1995-2005 would nonetheless be an MLB record, and the Braves had a 2½-game lead over the Houston Astros for the NL wild card at the time of the season's cancellation. However, had the unplayed remainder of the 1994 season seen the Braves miss the playoffs, the Major League record for consecutive playoff appearances would now belong to the New York Yankees, who had 13 straight postseason appearances from 1995 to 2007 (and possibly 1994 would have made it 14, with the streak starting a year earlier).

"Unofficial" champions

The Associated Press writers, at the end of the aborted season, chose to name "unofficial" champions when naming their Managers of the Year as Felipe Alou and Buck Showalter, who were leading when the season abruptly ended. Traditionally, the next season's All-Star Game managers are the league champions. Because of the strike, the leagues chose to name their unofficial champion managers to the traditional honor.

Television coverage

Had the 1994 World Series been played out, it would have aired on ABC. Al Michaels, Jim Palmer, Tim McCarver and Lesley Visser would have, in all likelihood, served as the commentators. The 1994 season marked the first year of what would have been a six-year-long joint venture with Major League Baseball, ABC, and NBC called "The Baseball Network." In even-numbered years, ABC would cover the Division Series and World Series, while NBC would cover the All-Star Game and League Championship Series. Likewise, in odd-numbered years, NBC would cover the Division Series and World Series, while ABC would cover the All-Star Game and LCS.

Home field advantage

The 1994 World Series was supposed to have the AL champion open at home for the second year in a row because the playoffs were expanded, including the new wild-card round.[9][10] Up to 1994, the NL champion opened the World Series at home in even-numbered years, with the AL champion doing so in odd-numbered years, with this then being reversed starting 1995 because of the missed 1994 World Series. From 1995-2002, the NL champion had home field advantage in odd-numbered years, and AL in even-numbered years. Beginning in 2003, the league that won the All-Star Game had its champion open the World Series at home.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Curry, Jack (August 26, 2002). "Lost Games, Lost Dreams". The New York Times. p. D1.
  2. ^ "Revisionist Baseball - 1994 World Series Results". Revisionist Baseball.
  3. ^ "What If 1994 Was Played Out?". What if Sports?.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Demise was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Curry, Jack (September 15, 1994). "BASEBALL: THE TEAMS; All the Magic Is Gone From the Yankees' Numbers". The New York Times. p. B11.
  6. ^ Gorman, Kevin (June 16, 2009). "Stanley Cup embarks on long journey". Pittsburgh Tribune-Review.
  7. ^ a b c Amore, Dom (May 15, 2005). "IMAGINE: BUCK'S YANKEES, BUT NOT JETER'S". The Hartford Courant. p. E8.
  8. ^ Costello, Brian (August 8, 2004). "'94 YANKS CUT SHORT". New York Post. p. 58.
  9. ^ Lupica, Mike (October 22, 1994). "Empty Feeling". Newsday. p. A42. The World Series was supposed to start tonight. It was supposed to start in the American League city for the second year in a row.
  10. ^ Walker, Ben (October 23, 1994). "Game 1 of World Series passes by". Associated Press. Because of the expanded playoffs, including the new wild-card round, the World Series schedule had been flipped this season to open again at the home of the AL champion.

External links

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