List of UK singles chart number ones of the 1960s: Difference between revisions
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The [[UK Singles Chart]] is the official [[record chart]] in the United Kingdom. Prior to 1969 there was no official singles chart;<ref name="McAleer">{{cite web|last=McAleer|first=Dave|title=50s & 60s UK Charts – The Truth!|url=http://www.davemcaleer.com/page19.htm|work=davemcaleer.com|accessdate=15 May 2010|authorlink=Dave McAleer}}</ref><ref name="Independent">{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/music-charting-the-number-ones-that-somehow-got-away-1145809.html|title=Music: Charting the number ones that somehow got away|last=Leigh|first=Spencer|date=20 February 1998|work=[[The Independent]]|accessdate=5 August 2010}}</ref><ref name="BrownKutnerWarwick">{{cite book|last1=Warwick|first1=Neil|last2=Kutner|first2=Jon|last3=Brown|first3=Tony|title=The Complete Book Of The British Charts: Singles and Albums|edition=3rd|year=2004|publisher=[[Omnibus Press]]|location=London|isbn=1-84449-058-0|page=v|quote=Until 15th February 1969, there was no officially compiled chart.}}</ref> however, [[The Official Charts Company]] and Guinness' [[British Hit Singles & Albums]] regard the canonical sources as [[NME|''New Musical Express'' (''NME'')]] before 10 March 1960 and ''[[Record Retailer]]'' from then until 15 February 1969 when ''Retailer'' and the [[BBC]] jointly commisioned the [[BMRB Ltd|British Market Research Bureau (BMRB)]] to compile the charts.<ref name="McAleer"/><ref>{{cite web|title=Key Dates in the History of the Official UK Charts|url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/company_history.php|publisher=[[The Official Charts Company]]|accessdate=16 May 2010|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20080110032725/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/company_history.php|archivedate=10 January 2008}}</ref> The choice to use ''Record Mirror'' as the canonical source for the 1960s has been contentious because ''NME'' (which continued compiling charts beyond March 1960) had the biggest circulation of periodicals in the decade and was more widely followed.<ref name="McAleer">{{cite web|last=McAleer|first=Dave|title=50s & 60s UK Charts – The Truth!|url=http://www.davemcaleer.com/page19.htm|work=davemcaleer.com|accessdate=15 May 2010|authorlink=Dave McAleer}}</ref><ref name="Independent">{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/music-charting-the-number-ones-that-somehow-got-away-1145809.html|title=Music: Charting the number ones that somehow got away|last=Leigh|first=Spencer|date=20 February 1998|work=[[The Independent]]|accessdate=5 August 2010}}</ref> As well as the charts compilers mentioned previously, ''[[Melody Maker]]'', ''[[Disc (magazine)|Disc]]'' and ''[[Record Mirror]]'' all compiled their own charts during the decade. Due to the lack of any official chart the [[BBC]] aggregated results from all these charts to announce its own ''[[Pick of the Pops]]'' chart.<ref name="McAleer"/> One source explains that the reason for using the ''Record Retailer'' chart for the 1960s was that it was "the only chart to have as many as 50 positions for almost the entire decade".<ref name="BrownKutnerWarwick"/> The sample size of ''Record Retailer'' in the early 1960s was around 30 stores whereas ''NME'' and ''Melody Maker'' were sampling over 100 stores.<ref name="McAleer"/> In 1969, the first BMRB chart was compiled using postal returns of sales logs from 250 record shops.<ref>{{cite web|title=Key Dates in the History of the Official UK Charts|url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/company_history.php|publisher=[[The Official Charts Company]]|accessdate=16 May 2010|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20080110032725/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/company_history.php|archivedate=10 January 2008}}</ref> |
The [[UK Singles Chart]] is the official [[record chart]] in the United Kingdom. Prior to 1969 there was no official singles chart;<ref name="McAleer">{{cite web|last=McAleer|first=Dave|title=50s & 60s UK Charts – The Truth!|url=http://www.davemcaleer.com/page19.htm|work=davemcaleer.com|accessdate=15 May 2010|authorlink=Dave McAleer}}</ref><ref name="Independent">{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/music-charting-the-number-ones-that-somehow-got-away-1145809.html|title=Music: Charting the number ones that somehow got away|last=Leigh|first=Spencer|date=20 February 1998|work=[[The Independent]]|accessdate=5 August 2010}}</ref><ref name="BrownKutnerWarwick">{{cite book|last1=Warwick|first1=Neil|last2=Kutner|first2=Jon|last3=Brown|first3=Tony|title=The Complete Book Of The British Charts: Singles and Albums|edition=3rd|year=2004|publisher=[[Omnibus Press]]|location=London|isbn=1-84449-058-0|page=v|quote=Until 15th February 1969, there was no officially compiled chart.}}</ref> however, [[The Official Charts Company]] and Guinness' [[British Hit Singles & Albums]] regard the canonical sources as [[NME|''New Musical Express'' (''NME'')]] before 10 March 1960 and ''[[Record Retailer]]'' from then until 15 February 1969 when ''Retailer'' and the [[BBC]] jointly commisioned the [[BMRB Ltd|British Market Research Bureau (BMRB)]] to compile the charts.<ref name="McAleer"/><ref>{{cite web|title=Key Dates in the History of the Official UK Charts|url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/company_history.php|publisher=[[The Official Charts Company]]|accessdate=16 May 2010|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20080110032725/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/company_history.php|archivedate=10 January 2008}}</ref> The choice to use ''Record Mirror'' as the canonical source for the 1960s has been contentious because ''NME'' (which continued compiling charts beyond March 1960) had the biggest circulation of periodicals in the decade and was more widely followed.<ref name="McAleer">{{cite web|last=McAleer|first=Dave|title=50s & 60s UK Charts – The Truth!|url=http://www.davemcaleer.com/page19.htm|work=davemcaleer.com|accessdate=15 May 2010|authorlink=Dave McAleer}}</ref><ref name="Independent">{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/music-charting-the-number-ones-that-somehow-got-away-1145809.html|title=Music: Charting the number ones that somehow got away|last=Leigh|first=Spencer|date=20 February 1998|work=[[The Independent]]|accessdate=5 August 2010}}</ref> As well as the charts compilers mentioned previously, ''[[Melody Maker]]'', ''[[Disc (magazine)|Disc]]'' and ''[[Record Mirror]]'' all compiled their own charts during the decade. Due to the lack of any official chart the [[BBC]] aggregated results from all these charts to announce its own ''[[Pick of the Pops]]'' chart.<ref name="McAleer"/> One source explains that the reason for using the ''Record Retailer'' chart for the 1960s was that it was "the only chart to have as many as 50 positions for almost the entire decade".<ref name="BrownKutnerWarwick"/> The sample size of ''Record Retailer'' in the early 1960s was around 30 stores whereas ''NME'' and ''Melody Maker'' were sampling over 100 stores.<ref name="McAleer"/> In 1969, the first BMRB chart was compiled using postal returns of sales logs from 250 record shops.<ref>{{cite web|title=Key Dates in the History of the Official UK Charts|url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/company_history.php|publisher=[[The Official Charts Company]]|accessdate=16 May 2010|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20080110032725/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/company_history.php|archivedate=10 January 2008}}</ref> |
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In terms of number-one singles, [[The Beatles]] were the most successful group of the decade having seventeen singles reach the top spot.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/BEATLES/|title=Featured Artists: The Beatles|publisher=[[The Official Charts Company]]|accessdate=6 August 2010}}</ref> The longest duration of a single at number-one was eight weeks and this was achieved on three occasions: "[[It's Now or Never (song)|It's Now or Never]]" by [[Elvis Presley]] in 1960; "[[Wonderful Land]]" by [[The Shadows]] in 1962 and "[[Sugar, Sugar]]" by [[The Archies]] in 1969. [[The Beatles]]' song "[[She Loves You]]" became the best-selling single of all time in 1963, to be overtaken in |
In terms of number-one singles, [[The Beatles]] were the most successful group of the decade having seventeen singles reach the top spot.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theofficialcharts.com/artist/_/BEATLES/|title=Featured Artists: The Beatles|publisher=[[The Official Charts Company]]|accessdate=6 August 2010}}</ref> The longest duration of a single at number-one was eight weeks and this was achieved on three occasions: "[[It's Now or Never (song)|It's Now or Never]]" by [[Elvis Presley]] in 1960; "[[Wonderful Land]]" by [[The Shadows]] in 1962 and "[[Sugar, Sugar]]" by [[The Archies]] in 1969. [[The Beatles]]' song "[[She Loves You]]" became the best-selling single of all time in 1963, to be overtaken in 1977 by band member [[Paul McCartney]]'s [[Wings (band)|Wings]] song "[[Mull of Kintyre (song)|Mull of Kintyre]]".<ref>{{cite web|last=Leadbetter|first=Russell|title=Macca proves he’s no sellout|url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/macca-proves-he-s-no-sellout-1.1028162|work=[[The Herald (Glasgow)|The Herald]]|accessdate=31 May 2010|date=17 May 2010}}</ref> "She Loves You" was the best-selling song of the decade and one of thirteen songs believed to have sold over one million copies in the 1960s.<ref name="Million"/><ref name="EveryHit"/> |
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==Number-one singles== |
==Number-one singles== |
Revision as of 16:41, 13 August 2010
UK singles chart number ones |
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UK singles chart |
Other charts |
Related |
The UK Singles Chart is the official record chart in the United Kingdom. Prior to 1969 there was no official singles chart;[1][2][3] however, The Official Charts Company and Guinness' British Hit Singles & Albums regard the canonical sources as New Musical Express (NME) before 10 March 1960 and Record Retailer from then until 15 February 1969 when Retailer and the BBC jointly commisioned the British Market Research Bureau (BMRB) to compile the charts.[1][4] The choice to use Record Mirror as the canonical source for the 1960s has been contentious because NME (which continued compiling charts beyond March 1960) had the biggest circulation of periodicals in the decade and was more widely followed.[1][2] As well as the charts compilers mentioned previously, Melody Maker, Disc and Record Mirror all compiled their own charts during the decade. Due to the lack of any official chart the BBC aggregated results from all these charts to announce its own Pick of the Pops chart.[1] One source explains that the reason for using the Record Retailer chart for the 1960s was that it was "the only chart to have as many as 50 positions for almost the entire decade".[3] The sample size of Record Retailer in the early 1960s was around 30 stores whereas NME and Melody Maker were sampling over 100 stores.[1] In 1969, the first BMRB chart was compiled using postal returns of sales logs from 250 record shops.[5]
In terms of number-one singles, The Beatles were the most successful group of the decade having seventeen singles reach the top spot.[6] The longest duration of a single at number-one was eight weeks and this was achieved on three occasions: "It's Now or Never" by Elvis Presley in 1960; "Wonderful Land" by The Shadows in 1962 and "Sugar, Sugar" by The Archies in 1969. The Beatles' song "She Loves You" became the best-selling single of all time in 1963, to be overtaken in 1977 by band member Paul McCartney's Wings song "Mull of Kintyre".[7] "She Loves You" was the best-selling song of the decade and one of thirteen songs believed to have sold over one million copies in the 1960s.[8][9]
Number-one singles
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg/220px-The_Beatles_members_at_New_York_City_in_1964.jpg)
- Key
- † – Best-selling single of the year[10][nb 1]
- ‡ – Best-selling single of the decade[10]
Contents |
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← 1950s · 1960 · 1961 · 1962 · 1963 · 1964 · 1965 · 1966 · 1967 · 1968 · 1969 · 1970s → |
By artist
The following artists achieved three or more number-one hits during the 1960s.
Artist | Number-one hits |
---|---|
The Beatles | 17 |
Elvis Presley | 11 |
The Rolling Stones | 8 |
Cliff Richard | 7 |
The Shadows | 5 |
Frank Ifield | 4 |
The Everly Brothers | 3 |
Georgie Fame | 3 |
Gerry and the Pacemakers | 3 |
The Kinks | 3 |
Roy Orbison | 3 |
Sandie Shaw | 3 |
The Searchers | 3 |
Million-selling and gold records
Although official music recording sales certifications were not introduced until the British Phonographic Industry was formed in 1973, Disc introduced an initiative in 1959 to present a gold record to singles that sold over one million units.[31] Information about when a record was classified gold by Disc is "not well documented".[31] The awards relied on record companies correctly compiling and supplying sales information. This could lead to errors, such as The Archies' "Sugar, Sugar" incorrectly being awarded a gold disc in January 1970. Such inaccuracies led to the instigation of official classifications by the BPI.[31]
The Shadows instrumental, "Apache", is the first known song to being awarded Disc's gold record but it is disputed whether one million copies were sold.[nb 6] The awarding of fifteen gold records (one erroneously) is documented and, notably, five were awarded to releases by The Beatles. No song is believed to have sold one million copies after 1967 – "The Last Waltz" by Engelbert Humperdinck – and before BPI instigated its platinum record (still one million units) in 1973.[8][9][32][nb 7]
Artist | Song | Gold record (Disc)[31] |
Year of millionth sale[8][9] |
---|---|---|---|
The Shadows | "Apache" | Yes | N/A[nb 6] |
Elvis Presley | "It's Now or Never" | Yes | 1960 |
Acker Bilk | "Stranger on the Shore" | Yes | 1961–62 |
Cliff Richard and The Shadows | "The Young Ones" | Yes | 1962 |
Frank Ifield | "I Remember You" | Yes | 1962 |
The Beatles | "She Loves You" | Yes | 1963 |
The Beatles | "I Want to Hold Your Hand" | Yes | 1963 |
The Beatles | "Can't Buy Me Love" | Yes | 1964 |
The Beatles | "I Feel Fine" | Yes | 1964 |
Ken Dodd | "Tears" | Yes | 1965 |
The Seekers | "The Carnival Is Over" | Yes | 1965 |
The Beatles | "Day Tripper" / "We Can Work It Out" | Yes | 1965–66 |
Tom Jones | "Green, Green Grass of Home" | Yes | 1966 |
Engelbert Humperdinck | "Release Me" | Yes | 1967 |
Engelbert Humperdinck | "The Last Waltz" | Yes | 1967 |
The Archies | "Sugar, Sugar" | Yes[nb 8] | N/A[nb 8] |
See also
- List of number-one albums from the 1960s (UK)
- List of NME number-one singles from the 1960s
- List of Record Mirror number-one singles
Notes
- ^ In the 1960s three songs were the best-selling of the year but did not reach number one:
- In 1962, the best-selling song of the year was "Stranger on the Shore" by Acker Bilk which had reached number one on the Record Mirror chart.[11] On the Record Retailer chart (UK Singles Chart) the single peaked at number two in January 1962 and remained in the top 15 until July.[12][13]
- In 1964, the best-selling song of the year was "I Love You Because" by Jim Reeves which peaked at number five and remained in the top 40 from February–November 1964.[14][15]
- In 1969, the best-selling song of the year was "My Way" by Frank Sinatra which peaked at number five in May but remained in the chart all year.[16][17]
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao The artist, song name, date of number-one and duration are those given by The Official Charts Company.[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j There are discrepancies in when a single reached number one prior to 30 August 1969. As of 2010[update] the Official Chart Company website lists all weeks as ending on the Saturday back until 20 March 1960. However, the old Official Chart Company lists chart weeks from 19 July 1967 until 23 July 1969 as ending on a Wednesday, weeks from 10 March 1960 until 8 June 1967 as ending on a Thursday, and weeks prior to 5 February 1960 as ending on a Friday.[nb 2]
- ^ Although the The Official Chart Company list of number ones for 1962 says the single was number one for 1 week the site elsewhere and previously stated it as being number one for four weeks.[29][18]
- ^ Although the The Official Chart Company list of number ones for 1963 says the single was number one for 1 week the site elsewhere and previously stated it as being number one for three weeks.[30][18]
- ^ a b Despite being awarded a gold record (for selling one million units) by Disc,[31] other sources suggest the record did not sell one million copies.[8][9]
- ^ The number of sales required to qualify for a platinum record was later dropped in 1989 to the current thresholds of 600,000 units.[32][33][34]
- ^ a b "Sugar, Sugar" was erroneously awarded a gold record by Disc having sold approximately 945,000 copies. The RCA informed Disc that one million copies had been shipped, however not all were sold.[31][8][9]
References
- ^ a b c d e McAleer, Dave. "50s & 60s UK Charts – The Truth!". davemcaleer.com. Retrieved 15 May 2010.
- ^ a b Leigh, Spencer (20 February 1998). "Music: Charting the number ones that somehow got away". The Independent. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
- ^ a b Warwick, Neil; Kutner, Jon; Brown, Tony (2004). The Complete Book Of The British Charts: Singles and Albums (3rd ed.). London: Omnibus Press. p. v. ISBN 1-84449-058-0.
Until 15th February 1969, there was no officially compiled chart.
- ^ "Key Dates in the History of the Official UK Charts". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 10 January 2008. Retrieved 16 May 2010.
- ^ "Key Dates in the History of the Official UK Charts". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 10 January 2008. Retrieved 16 May 2010.
- ^ "Featured Artists: The Beatles". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
- ^ Leadbetter, Russell (17 May 2010). "Macca proves he's no sellout". The Herald. Retrieved 31 May 2010.
- ^ a b c d e "Stats and Facts: Million Sellers". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 16 April 2008. Retrieved 19 July 2010.
- ^ a b c d e "Million-Selling Singles". everyHit. Retrieved 12 June 2010.
- ^ a b "Chart Archive - 1960s Singles". everyHit.com. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
- ^ McAleer, Dave. "Every No.1 in the 1960s is listed from all the nine diferent magazine charts!". davemcaleer.com. Retrieved 19 May 2010.
- ^ "Top 40 Official UK Singles Archive: 13th January 1962". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
- ^ "Chart Stats – Acker Bilk – Stranger on the Shore". ChartStats. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
- ^ "Artists: Jim Reeves". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
- ^ "Chart Stats – Jim Reeves – I Love You Because". ChartStats. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
- ^ "Artists: Frank Sinatra". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
- ^ "Chart Stats – Frank Sinatra – My Way". ChartStats. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
- ^ a b c "Number 1 Singles – 1960s". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 8 April 2008. Retrieved 13 July 2010.
- ^ "All the Number One Singles: 1960". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ "All the Number One Singles: 1961". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ "All the Number One Singles: 1962". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ "All the Number One Singles: 1963". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ "All the Number One Singles: 1964". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ "All the Number One Singles: 1965". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ "All the Number One Singles: 1966". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ "All the Number One Singles: 1967". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ "All the Number One Singles: 1968". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ "All the Number One Singles: 1969". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ "Featured Artists: Elvis Presley". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
- ^ "Featured Artists: Cliff Richard". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f Smith, Alan. "UK First Charts & Silver Discs". Dave McAleer's website. Retrieved 27 July 2010.
- ^ a b Gallup (4 February 1989). "The Top of the Pops Chart" (PDF). Record Mirror: 4. Retrieved 16 July 2010.
- ^ "Certified Awards". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 7 June 2010.
- ^ "International Certification Award levels" (PDF). International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. March 2010. p. 7. Retrieved 7 June 2010.