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[[Special:Contributions/81.142.77.100|81.142.77.100]] ([[User talk:81.142.77.100|talk]]) 13:20, 17 October 2011 (UTC)
[[Special:Contributions/81.142.77.100|81.142.77.100]] ([[User talk:81.142.77.100|talk]]) 13:20, 17 October 2011 (UTC)

== Redirect request: [[Ursalim]] ==

Target of redirect: [[Jerusalem]]

Reason: One of the two arab names for the town, the other being Al-Aqsa

Source (if applicable):

[[Special:Contributions/131.251.252.74|131.251.252.74]] ([[User talk:131.251.252.74|talk]]) 13:32, 17 October 2011 (UTC)

Revision as of 13:32, 17 October 2011


Shortcuts


Shortcut

Redirect request: Bobby Starr (wrestler), Hollywood Bob Starr, Hollywood Bobby Starr

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.

Target of redirect: Bob Starr (wrestler)

Reason: Alternate names

Source (if applicable):

72.74.205.18 (talk) 20:18, 14 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]



I've created Hollywood Bob Starr, but the "Hollywood Bobby Starr" version seems extremely uncommon. 20 unique Google hits, none of which pointed to a reliable source. Huon (talk) 19:36, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]
This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Category request: [[:Category: ]] map and lines or borders of the time of king david

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Example articles which belong to this category:

Parent category/categories:

76.11.171.209 (talk) 03:12, 15 October 2011 (UTC) would like to see the countrys laid out or highlighted[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: soudium lauryl sulfoscuccinate

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: soudium lauryl sulfoscuccinate]]

Reason: knowledge

Source (if applicable):

125.209.101.194 (talk) 05:34, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


  • Declined. soudium lauryl sulfoscuccinate → soudium lauryl sulfoscuccinate: A redirect cannot be created unless the target is an existing article. Either you have not specified the target, or the target does not exist; Jarkeld (talk) 08:31, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]
This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Open 10

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: International Monohull Open Classes Association

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 06:42, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Open 20

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: International Monohull Open Classes Association

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 06:43, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Open 30

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: International Monohull Open Classes Association

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 06:43, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Open 40

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: International Monohull Open Classes Association

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 06:43, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Open 50

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: International Monohull Open Classes Association

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 06:44, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Open 60

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: International Monohull Open Classes Association

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 06:44, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Open 70

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: International Monohull Open Classes Association

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 06:44, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Open 80

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: International Monohull Open Classes Association

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 06:44, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Open 90

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: International Monohull Open Classes Association

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 06:44, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Open 100

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: International Monohull Open Classes Association

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 06:45, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Dove

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Robin Lee Graham

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 07:58, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: The Dove

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Robin Lee Graham

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 07:58, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Return of Dove

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Robin Lee Graham

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 07:59, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: The Return of Dove

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Robin Lee Graham

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:00, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


  • Declined. The Return of Dove → Robin Lee Graham: The title you suggested seems unlikely. Could you provide a source showing that it is a commonly used alternate name?; Jarkeld (talk) 08:31, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]
This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Varuna

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Tania Aebi

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:02, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Mai Miti Vavau

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Brian Caldwell

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:03, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Seaflight

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: David Dicks

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:04, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Sea flight

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: David Dicks

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:04, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Sea Flight

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: David Dicks

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:05, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Lionheart

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Jesse Martin

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:06, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Lion heart

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Jesse Martin

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:06, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Lion Heart

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Jesse Martin

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:06, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Intrepid

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Zac Sunderland

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:07, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Interpid

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Zac Sunderland

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:07, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Ella's Pink Lady

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Jessica Watson

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:08, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Wild Eyes

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Abby Sunderland

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:08, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Guppy

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Laura Dekker

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

68.120.83.76 (talk) 08:11, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Till the End of the World (anthem) Till the End of the World

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Kaba Ma Kyei

Reason: No reason

Source (if applicable): None

Kungfu2187 (talk) 09:13, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Royal Kingdom (anthem)

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Nokoreach

Reason: No reason

Source (if applicable): None

Kungfu2187 (talk) 09:13, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Who Says (2011 song) Dices (song)

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Who Says (Selena Gomez & the Scene song)

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

Kungfu2187 (talk) 09:24, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Love you like a love song

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Love You Like a Love Song

Reason: lowercase

Source (if applicable):

Kungfu2187 (talk) 09:25, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: [[ ]]

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.

HAI THIS IS NANDHU GUDDETI

FROM KORUTLA

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Veronika Andersson

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.


Target of redirect: Verona (singer)

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

79.118.37.96 (talk) 16:04, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: [[ ]]

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.

Target of redirect: [[ ]]

Reason:jan aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaah

Source (if applicable):

78.151.158.217 (talk) 17:45, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Declined. We cannot accept empty submissions. Huon (talk) 19:36, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request:

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.

Target of redirect:

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

Benzband (talk) 20:13, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Declined. Totally empty submission by myself to test this. But i haven't managed what i wanted…  :( Benzband (talk) 20:25, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: [[|]]

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.

Target of redirect: Pipe symbol (or Vertical bar)

Reason: It is the pipe symbol

Source (if applicable): |

Benzband (talk) 20:40, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Declined. I don't think it's technically possible to create that redirect. Huon (talk) 22:47, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Category request: [[:Category: ]]

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.

Example articles which belong to this category:

  • [[ ]]
  • [[ ]]
  • [[ ]]

Parent category/categories:

  • [[:Category: ]]

95.146.84.136 (talk) 20:54, 15 October 2011 (UTC) scottish and internatioal artist iona mclean[reply]

Declined. We cannot accept empty submissions. Huon (talk) 22:47, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Binary-only software

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.

Target of redirect: Closed source software

Reason: effectively synonymous

Source (if applicable):

31.16.107.239 (talk) 22:18, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Redirect created. Thank you for your contribution to Wikipedia! Huon (talk) 22:47, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

MTV PRODUCER CHRIS M SANDERS JR

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.

BORN JULY 8 1987 IN NEW YORK NY IS THE SON OF DIRECTOR CHRIS M SANDERS HE STARTED HAS A CAST MEMBER ON THE REAL WORLD MIAMI SHORES FL IN 2003 THEN MOVED ON TO BECOME A PRODUCER FOR MTV NETWORKS HE PRODUCED SOME OF THE REAL WORLD LAS VEGAS AND JERSEY SHORE HE PRODUCED SOME OF LADY GAGA MUSIC VIDEO FOR JUDAS HE HAS DONE MAKE-UP FOR MARIAH CAREY AND BOOKING HER IN THE TOP NIGHTCLUBS HE IS KNOWN TO BE VERY PRIVATE WITH IS LIFE AND IS GOOD AT KEEPING AWAY FROM Paparazzi! THATS WHY MANY CELEBRITIES AND HIGH-ROLLER LOVE WORKING WITH HIM

Declined. This request is not a redirect. See the instructions at WP:AFC on how to submit an article. Huon (talk) 22:47, 15 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Category request: British Mixed-Race actors/actresses

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.


Example articles which belong to this category:

Parent category/categories:

109.154.19.144 (talk) 01:10, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: Patience (card game)

This request has been accepted. Please do not modify it.

Target of redirect: Patience (game)

Reason: Patience is a game of cards; someone might not know exactly how the article was named and guess that "card" was in the title.

Source (if applicable): N/A

156.56.172.205 (talk) 03:39, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Redirect created. Thank you for your contribution to Wikipedia! - Benzband (talk) 08:37, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Redirect request: knowing others is wisdom knowing thy self is enlightment

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.

Target of redirect: [[ ]]

Reason:

Source (if applicable):

119.152.10.89 (talk) 04:39, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Declined. A redirect cannot be created unless the target is an existing article. Either you have not specified the target, or the target does not exist. - Benzband (talk) 08:42, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

This is an archived discussion. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.

Xaver Schwarz Evanca

This request has been declined. Please do not modify it.
Xaver Schwarz Evanca
Chiang Wei-kuo as an officer candidate in the Wehrmacht. The shoulder boards indicate the rank of Fahnenjunker.
BornOctober 6, 1916
Berlin, German
DiedSeptember 22, 1997(1997-09-22) (aged 80)
Berlin, German
Place of burial
Wuzhi Mountain Military Cemetery
Allegiance Republic of China
 Nazi Germany
Years of service(Wehrmacht) 1936-1939
(ROC) 1936, 1939-1997
Rank(Wehrmacht) Lieutenant
(ROC) General
Unit(ROC) First Armored Regiment
Commands held(ROC) Commander-in-Chief of armored units
Battles/wars(Wehrmacht) Anschluss
(ROC) Second Sino-Japanese War, Chinese Civil War
Awards(Wehrmacht) Gebirgsjäger Edelweiss sleeve insignia
(ROC) Order of Blue Sky and White Sun

Template:Chinese name Chiang Wei-kuo (simplified Chinese: 蒋纬国; traditional Chinese: 蔣緯國; pinyin: Jiǎng Wěiguó, or Wego Chiang; October 6, 1916 – September 22, 1997) was an adopted son of President Chiang Kai-shek, adoptive brother of President Chiang Ching-kuo, and an important figure in the Kuomintang (KMT). His nicknames were Jianhao (建鎬) and Niantang (念堂).

Early life

As one of two sons of Chiang Kai-shek, Chiang Wei-kuo's name has a particular meaning as intended by his father. Wei-kuo's name literally means "parallel/latitude of country", whilst his brother's name, Ching-kuo, means "longitude of country"; in other words, Chiang Kai-shek's sons were destined, according to their father, to govern the entirety of the country of China, as the two of them together represented longitude and latitude.

Born in Tokyo when Chiang Kai-shek and the KMT were exiled to Japan by the Beiyang Government, Chiang Wei-kuo has long been speculated to be an offspring of Tai Chi-tao and a Japanese woman, Shigematsu Kaneko (重松金子).[1][2] Chiang Wei-kuo previously discredited any such claims and insisted he was a legitimate son of Chiang Kai-shek until his later years (1988), when he admitted that he was adopted.[3]

According to popular gossip, Tai believed knowledge of his Japanese tryst would destroy his marriage and his career, so he entrusted Wei-kuo to Chiang Kai-shek, after the Japanese Yamada Juntaro (山田純太郎) brought the infant to Shanghai.[1] Yao Yecheng (姚冶誠), Chiang's wife at the time, raised Wei-kuo as her own. The boy called Tai his "Dear Uncle" (親伯).

Chiang moved to the Chiang ancestral home in Xikou Town of Fenghua in 1910. Wei-kuo later studied Economics at Soochow University.

In the Wehrmacht

With his sibling Chiang Ching-kuo being held as a virtual political hostage in the Soviet Union by Joseph Stalin having prior been a student studying in Moscow, Chiang sent Wei-kuo to Germany for a military education at the Munich Military Academy (Kriegshochschule). Here, he would learn the most up to date German military tactical doctrines, organization, and use of weaponry on the modern battlefield such as the German-inspired theory of the Maschinengewehr (Medium machine gun, at this time, the MG-34) led squad, incorporation of Air and Armored branches into infantry attack, etc. After completing this training, Wei-kuo completed specialized Alpine warfare training, thus earning him the coveted Gebirgsjäger (The elite Wehrmacht Mountain Troop) Edelweiss sleeve insignia. This was not an easy accomplishment, as part of the training selection included carrying 30 kilos of ruck sack through the Bavarian Alps. Wei-kuo was promoted to Unteroffizier (also known as Fahnenjunker, or Officer Candidate) and was evidently a fine marksman, as his pictures depict him wearing the Schützenschnur lanyard.

Wei-kuo commanded a Panzer unit during the 1938 Austrian Anschluss as a sergeant officer-candidate,[4] leading a tank into that country; subsequently, he was promoted to Lieutenant of a Panzer unit awaiting to be sent into Poland. Before he was given the mobilization order, he was recalled to China.

Service during the Second Sino-Japanese War

Upon being recalled from Germany, Chiang Wei-kuo formally took part in the National Revolutionary Army. There, Wei-kuo became a Major at 28, a Lieutenant Colonel at 29, a Colonel at 32, and later, a Major General. Chiang Wei-kuo was stationed at a garrison in Xi'an in 1941.

Service during the Chinese Civil War

During the Chinese Civil War, Chiang Wei-kuo employed tactics he had learned whilst studying in the German Wehrmacht. He was in charge of a M4 Sherman tank battalion during the Huaihai Campaign against Mao Zedong's troops, scoring some early victories.[5] Meanwhile, in 1949 he moved his tank regiment to Taiwan after the nationalist defeat in Chinese Civil War.

Relocation to Taiwan

Chiang Wei-kuo continued to hold senior positions in the Republic of China Armed Forces following the ROC retreat to Taiwan. Following the Hukou Incident in 1964, Chiang Wei-kuo was punished as he was connected to Chao Chih-hwa, a subordinate of Wei-kuo who attempted a Coup d'état, and never held any real authority in the military again.[6][7][8]

From 1964 onwards, Chiang Wei-kuo made preparations in establishing a school dedicated in teaching warfare strategy; such a school was established in 1969. In 1975, Chiang Wei-kuo was further promoted to the position of general, and served as president of the Armed Forces University. In 1980, Chiang served as joint logistics commander in chief; then in 1986, he retired from the army, and became National Security Council Secretary-General.

In 1993, Chiang Wei-kuo was employed as the advisor of the president of the Republic of China.

Political career

His positions in the Republic of China government included:

  • Commanding general of the armored vehicles regiment (甲兵司令)
  • Commanding general of the unified logistics division (聯勤總司令)
  • Commandant of the Army Strategies College (陸軍指揮參謀大學)
  • Chancellor of the Three-Military University (三軍大學校長)
  • Senior advisor to the President (總統府資政)
  • Secretary-General, Council of National Security (國安會秘書長)
  • Minister for National Defense (from 1965 to 1969)

After Chiang Ching-kuo's death, Chiang was a political rival of native Taiwanese Lee Teng-hui, and he strongly opposed Lee's Taiwan localization movement. Chiang ran as vice-president with Taiwan Governor Lin Yang-kang in the 1990 ROC indirect presidential election. Lee ran as the KMT presidential candidate and defeated the Lin-Chiang ticket.[9][10][11][12]

In 1991, Chiang's housemaid, Li Hung-mei (李洪美, or 李嫂) was found dead in Chiang's estate in the Taipei City. The following police investigation discovered a stockpile of sixty guns on Chiang's estate. Chiang himself admitted the possibility of a link between the guns and his maid's death, which was later ruled a suicide by the police.[13] The incident permanently tarnished Chiang Wei-kuo's name, at a time when the Chiang family was increasingly unpopular on Taiwan and even within the Nationalist Party. A new generation of Nationalists no longer had the will or desire to cover the decades of corruption and scandal that the Chiang family had surrounded itself ever since Chiang Kai-shek rose to power in the 1930s.

Personal life

In 1944, he married Shih Chin-i (石靜宜), the daughter of Shih Feng-hsiang (石鳳翔), a textile tycoon from North West China. Shih died in 1953 during child birth. Wei-kuo later established the Jinsin Elementary School (靜心小學) in Taipei to commemorate his late wife.

In 1957, Chiang re-married, to Chiu Ju-hsüeh (丘如雪), also known as Chiu Ai-lun (邱愛倫), a daughter of Chinese and German parents. Chiu gave birth to Chiang's only son, Chiang Hsiao-kang, (蔣孝剛) in 1962. Chiang Hsiao-kang is the youngest of the Hsiao generation of the Chiang family.

Chiang Wei-kuo was also quite active in civilian society, where he was the founder of the Chinese Institute of Strategy and Sino-German Cultural and Economic Association, as well as the Chairman of the Republic of China Football Association. He was the first chairman of Jingxin Primary School (靜心小學), and served as the president of the United States Students Association of China.

Final years

In the early 1990s, Chiang Wei-kuo established an 11-person unofficial Spirit Relocation Committee (奉安移靈小組) to petition the Communist government to allow his father and brother to be exhumed and re-interred in mainland China.[13] His request was largely ignored by both the Nationalist and Communist governments, and he was persuaded to abandon the petition by his stepmother and his father's widow, Soong May-ling in November 1996.

In 1994, a hospital was supposed to be named after him (蔣緯國醫療中心) in Sanchih, Taipei County (now New Taipei City), after an unnamed politician donated to Ruentex Financial Group (潤泰企業集團), whose founder was from Sanchih. Politicians questioned the motivation.[13]

In 1996, the Chiang home on military land was finally demolished by the order of the Taipei municipal government under Chen Shui-bian. The estate had been constructed in 1971. After Chiang moved elsewhere in 1981, he deeded it to his son. The justification was that son was not in military service and thus was not entitled to live there.[14]

Chiang Wei-kuo died at the age of 80 from kidney failure. He had been experiencing falling blood pressure complicated by diabetes after a 10-month stay at Veteran's General Hospital, Taipei. He wished to be buried in Suzhou in mainland China, but was instead buried at Wuchih Mountain Military Cemetery.

Personal details

Education history

  • Department of Physics, Soochow University
  • Tenth Central Military Academy
  • Munich Academy (1938)
  • U.S. Army Air Force Air Combat Tactical School (1940)
  • U.S. Armor School in India (1943)
  • Round Mountain High Class trained officer corps (1951)
  • U.S. Army Command and Staff College formal training classes (1953)
  • School of Social Practice Class III combat training (1955)
  • Practical Advanced Military Studies Research Society training classes (1963)

Military, civil and government positions held

Military, civil and government positions held
  • National Revolutionary Army officer Lieutenant attendant (1936)
  • German Seventh Army trainee (In November 1936 -1937)
  • German Army Mountain Division soldiers, 98th Regiment, 2nd Battalion, 5th Company (November 1937-1938)
  • German Army Mountain Division soldiers eighth lieutenant (1938–1939)
  • NRA First Division Army 3rd Regiment, 2nd Battalion, 5th Company platoon leader (1941)
  • NRA First Division Army 3rd Regiment, 2nd Battalion, 5th Company Commander (1941)
  • NRA First Division Army 3rd Regiment, 2nd Battalion deputy battalion commander (1942–1944)
  • NRA First Division Army 3rd Regiment, 2nd Battalion battalion commander (1944–1945)
  • Youth Expedition 206 Division, 616 Battalion, 2nd Regiment (1945)
  • Third Department of the Army armored corps training Director (1945)
  • Army Corps armored fighting vehicles training, fourth regiment group leader (1945–1946)
  • Army Corps armored fighting vehicles training, first regiment group leader (1946–1947)
  • Army Corps armored fighting vehicles training, first regiment commander (1947-?)
  • Nanjing Private Secondary School in Yining founder (1948)
  • Armored Force Command Chief of Staff (1948–1949)
  • Armored Force Command deputy commander (1949 - 1 March 1950)
  • Armored brigade (1st term) Brigadier (March 1, 1950 - June 1, 1953)
  • Yi Ning, chairman of private secondary school, Taichung City (November 1951 - June 1953)
  • Jingxin Primary School chairman (1956–1968)
  • Fifth Department of Defense Director of the Office (1958 - ?)
  • Armored Force Command (4th term) Commander (August 1, 1958 - August 1, 1963)
  • Department of Defense senior staff
  • Defense Planning Committee, deputy director of joint operations
  • Dean of the Army Command and Staff College (September 1, 1963 - September 1, 1968)
  • Sino-German Cultural and Economic Association (1963–1986)
  • Armed Forces University Vice-Chancellor (1968 - 16 August 1975)
  • Armed Forces War College University of Institutionalized Persons (December 1, 1969)
  • Armed Forces University, Dean of war (December 1, 1969 - April 7, 1980)
  • Armed Forces University President (August 16, 1975 - April 7, 1980)
  • Central Consultative Committee of the Kuomintang (1976 - ?)
  • Founder of the Chinese Institute of Strategy (1979)
  • Taipei Football Association (April 29, 1980 -March 25, 1982)
  • Chief of the General Command of the Joint Duty (April 7, 1980 - July 1984)
  • Meihua Sports Promotion Campaign Committee vice chairman (1980 - 22 September 1997)
  • Joint Operations Training Officer (July 1, 1984 - June 18, 1986)
  • National Security Council Secretary-General (June 18, 1986 - February 28, 1993)
  • Bureau of the Kuomintang Chairman of the Central Consultative Committee (1988 - ?)
  • Chairman of the Chinese Institute of Strategy (1990 -?)
  • National Unity Committee
  • Presidential advisor (February 28, 1993 - September 22, 1997)
  • Rotary Club of Taipei

Written works

  • Grand Strategy Summary 《大戰略概說》
  • A Summary of National Strategy 《國家戰略概說》
  • The strategic value of Taiwan in the world 《臺灣在世局中的戰略價值》 (1977)
  • The Middle Way and Life 《中道與人生》 (1979)
  • Soft military offensive 《柔性攻勢》
  • The basic principles of the military system 《軍制基本原理》 (1974)
  • The Z that creates this age 《創造這個時代的Z》

Footnotes

  1. ^ a b 2009年08月02日, 人民網, 蔣介石、宋美齡的感情危機與蔣緯國的身世之謎, 新華網(港澳臺)
  2. ^ 蔣緯國的親媽——重松金子, 鳳凰網
  3. ^ Sep 23, 1997, Last son of Chiang Kai-shek dies, China Informed
  4. ^ Laura Tyson Li (2007). Madame Chiang Kai-Shek: China's Eternal First Lady (reprint, illustrated ed.). Grove Press. p. 148. ISBN 0802143229. Retrieved 2011-05-21.
  5. ^ Dr. Gary J. Bjorge, (2004). Moving the Enemy: Operational Art in the Chinese PLA’s Huai Hai Campaign. Leavenworth Paper, No.22. Combat Studies Institute Press, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
  6. ^ 薛化元. 湖口兵變 (PDF) (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 台灣: 國家文化資料庫. Retrieved 2011-01-22引用. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  7. ^ "將軍悲翻案／湖口兵變　蔣緯國受牽連被打入冷宮" (in Chinese (Taiwan)). NOWnews. 2007-11-10. Retrieved 2011-01-22查閱. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ "湖口兵變" (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 台灣大百科全書. Retrieved 2011-01-22檢索. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  9. ^ 張昆山, 1990/03/10, 林洋港：婉辭國代連署提名, 台北報導
  10. ^ 2010年08月25日, 李登輝如何搞垮了國民黨, 新華網(港澳臺)
  11. ^ 07/22/2003, 四、利用“三月政爭”打破聯合掌權, 華夏經緯網
  12. ^ "總統"的弟弟, 鳳凰網
  13. ^ a b c 王利南 (2000年 第十五期). 蔣緯國的回歸夢(連載七) (in Chinese). 人民日報. 第二場風波是蔣緯國藏槍事件，1991年7月6日蔣緯國第二次競選失敗時，台中市警署公布了所謂蔣緯國家中藏有60只靶槍的事情，同時發生了蔣緯國家中一個叫李洪美的女佣神秘死去的案件。蔣緯國公開發表講話認為女佣人神秘死去可能和槍支告發者有關，可能受到威脅后自殺。其實這批靶槍放在家里已經20多年了，也早已成了廢鐵，他早就忘了。所謂李嫂告發事件，因為李嫂神秘死去無法對証，所以很可能是個設計好的陰謀。 {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  14. ^ 2005-04-20, 蔣緯國批評“台獨”的親筆信在重慶露面(組圖), 重慶晨報

Bibliography

  • Wang Shichun (汪士淳), (1996). Travelling alone for a thousand mountains: The Life of Chiang Wei-kuo (千山獨行 蔣緯國的人生之旅), Tianxia Publishing, Taiwan. ISBN 957-621-338-x
  • Zhou Shao (周劭). The trifles of Chiang Wei-kuo's youth (青年蔣緯國瑣事), within the volume "Huanghun Xiaopin" (黃昏小品), Shanghai Guji Publishing House (上海古籍出版社), Shanghai, 1995. ISBN 7532512355
  • KWAN Kwok Huen (關國煊). Biography of Chiang Wei-kuo (蔣緯國小傳). Biography Literature (傳記文學), 78, 4.

See also

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Saaniya Michael Jackson

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Saaniya Michael Jackson born on 10th; August 1994 in New Delhi ,India , is a recording artist , record producer , director & producer of her live concert , fashion & dress designer and art maker . saaniya michael jackson is referred as "SMJ".

Decade of saaniya michael jackson's growing years she was the intelligent student. In her 5th std saaniya michael jackson got the big achievement by topping in the board examination in her school and she got Rajiv Gandhi Award honor from Mr Sandeep Dikshit son of delhi's chief minister Mrs.Sheila Dikshit . In 10th std. again SMJ proved that she was very intelligent by securing 95% marks from NIOS (national institute of open schooling) .

Of course, SMJ is brilliant & very ambitious in her child hood as same saaniya michael jackson prove in her search result on Google is about 4,250,000 in (0.10 second) this archive makes saaniya most famous personality on internet world includes michael jackson . Apart of this all SMJ is most famous for her upcoming debut of live concert which is the most famous as her name saaniya michael jackson.

Saaniya Michael Jackson THIS IS IT COMEBACK

In 2010 (in the month of August) SMJ posted a video blog in which she said -"MICHAEL JACKSON IS MY GURU , MY TEACHER & being the good student of my teacher its is my moral duty to fulfill HER GURU, HER BELOVED TEACHER each and every dream and follow his footsteps " . After this blog SMJ declare that she is going to take the big project in her hands which was king of pop michael jackson's un-fulfill project. Saaniya Michael Jackson has given name of that un-fulfill project of THE GREAT KING OF POP's " THIS IS IT " by " THIS IS IT COMEBACK" with the tagline of " History Repeat Itself "

As reports says that saaniya michael jackson already to prepare of her PRESS CONFERENCE in 2010 but for some reason she has cancelled her that PRESS CONFERENCE in march 2010 but after the long wait now SMJ is planning to do " THIS IS IT COMEBACK " concert on floor in 2012 definitely.

Declined. This request is not a redirect. See the instructions at WP:AFC on how to submit an article. mabdul 11:33, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]
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Redirect request: ABM Baltistan

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Target of redirect: All Baltistan Movement

Reason: ABM is the abbrivation of All Baltistan Movement which is the intended article Source (if applicable): www.allbaltistanmovement.tk Khanshigri147 (talk) 10:56, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


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Category request: All Baltistan Movement:

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Example articles which belong to this category:

Parent category/categories:

Khanshigri147 (talk) 11:04, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

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how to sterilize maggots

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how to sterilize maggots

The medical journals are charging a arm and a leg for old biotechnology information as a nursing student and working with geriatrics I have found out the coast of using sterilized maggot therapy instead of costic drugs for wound care in our nursing homes and other care facilities is outrageous and is coast prohibited do to the lack of access to supply. And the seemingly tight lipped information on how to propagate sterilized maggots. With more suppliers not only would this reduce the coast of the therapy for those that would benefit from it would also open up more doors for entrepreneurship thus reducing unemployment. If this process were made available to the general public.

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Redirect request: Guillaume Dumanoir

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Guillaume Dumanoir


French violinist and composer. As the ‘Roi des Violons’ (the head of the guild of violin players) he came into conflict with the dancing-masters, whom he wished to compel to contribute to the violinists' guild of Saint-Julien. Being unsuccessful in this, he wrote the abusive pamphlet Le Mariage de la musique avec la danse/The Marriage of Music and Dance (1664). He composed dance music that was liked by Louis XIV, who appointed him ballet master of the royal pages.

He was the son of Guillaume Dumanoir, whom he succeeded as head of the Confrérie de Saint-Julien (the violinists' guild). He renewed his father's quarrel with the dancing masters, resigning in 1685. Before that he had quarrelled with Jean-Baptiste Lully over the privilege of training orchestra musicians and lost a lawsuit against him in 1673.

Declined. This request is not for a redirect to be created. It appears instead that you are looking to create an article about the subject. See the instructions at WP:AFC on how to submit an article.--Fuhghettaboutit (talk) 14:59, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]
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Redirect request: Trash Cymbal

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Target of redirect: China Cymbal

Reason:alternative name

Source (if applicable):

Greenguy1017 (talk) 15:01, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Redirect created. Thank you for your contribution to Wikipedia! Huon (talk) 16:29, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

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Redirect request: Penn State Icers

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Target of redirect: Penn State Nittany Lions men's ice hockey

Reason: The team is currently known as the Icers.

Source (if applicable): http://php.scripts.psu.edu/clubs/up/psuicers/assets/team/201112/roster.pdf

Borgawitz (talk) 15:27, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Redirect created. Thank you for your contribution to Wikipedia! Huon (talk) 16:29, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

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Redirect request: Reticuloendothelial system

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Target of redirect: Mononuclear phagocyte system

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Although "Mononuclear phagocyte system" is the current terminology, the older terminology RES is still used quite frequently.

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Cogorno (talk) 16:46, 16 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

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Hamit B. Shala

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Hamit B. Shala (born 05 Ferbruary 1995) is an Albanian footballer who plays as a striker for Trepça and the Kosovo national team.

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Redirect request: Harmony Marie Born 10/16/2011

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Target of redirect: Harmony

Reason: Unison moving as one.

Source (Gerald ,and Lesa ):

50.129.103.18 (talk) 01:21, 17 October 2011 (UTC) Declined. non encyclopedic topic, seems to be someone's new born baby. Graeme Bartlett (talk) 01:28, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

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Redirect request: Hydroturbine

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Target of redirect: Water turbine

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Alternative Name

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59.93.39.249 (talk) 04:17, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]


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Redirect request: IBM 5152

Target of redirect: List of IBM products#IBM PC components and peripherals

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Source (if applicable):

31.16.107.239 (talk) 07:20, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Redirect request:Guillaume Dumanoir

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Guillaume Dumanoir (1615–c. 1697) French violinist and composer. As the ‘Roi des Violons’ (the head of the guild of violin players) he came into conflict with the dancing-masters, whom he wished to compel to contribute to the violinists' guild of Saint-Julien. Being unsuccessful in this, he wrote the abusive pamphlet Le Mariage de la musique avec la danse/The Marriage of Music and Dance (1664). He composed dance music that was liked by Louis XIV, who appointed him ballet master of the royal pages.

He was the son of Guillaume Dumanoir, whom he succeeded as head of the Confrérie de Saint-Julien (the violinists' guild). He renewed his father's quarrel with the dancing masters, resigning in 1685. Before that he had quarrelled with Jean-Baptiste Lully over the privilege of training orchestra musicians and lost a lawsuit against him in 1673.

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Redirect request: Alefbase

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Target of redirect: AlefBase

Reason: Just wrong caps. Source (if applicable):

KremBrule (talk) 09:55, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Redirect created. Thank you for your contribution to Wikipedia! Rcsprinter (orate) 11:38, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

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Redirect request: Teafee

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Target of redirect: Yuanyang_(drink)

Reason: Common English term in Malaysia for this drink

Source (if applicable): Malaysian colleague 91.135.5.21 (talk) 11:13, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

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Redirect request: [[ ]]

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Target of redirect: CLUSTER

Reason: CLUSTER is also the acronym for Consortium Linking Universities of Science and Technology for Education and Research.

Source (if applicable): www.cluster.org

Dominique.silva (talk) 12:13, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Declined. A redirect cannot be created unless the target is an existing article. Either you have not specified the target, or the target does not exist. Baseball Watcher 12:46, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

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Redirect request: foster brother

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Target of redirect: AlefBase

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Soundroll (talk) 12:59, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

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Redirect request: UK Power

Target of redirect: ukpower

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I am writing on behalf of UK Power ltd. I would like to request a redirect from wikipedia entry "UK Power", to entry "ukpower". UK Power Ltd is one of the UK's leading centres for energy advice and information, providing an Energy News service, an energy Price Updates news feed, a host of guides and resources, and free to use calculators for calculating home usages and running cost calculations. It has been in existence for approx 10 years, and is now one of the most comprehensive UK based switching websites. As the name of our business is registered in the UK as UK Power Ltd, I think this redirect would be very appropriate.

Source (if applicable): ukpower

81.142.77.100 (talk) 13:20, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

Redirect request: Ursalim

Target of redirect: Jerusalem

Reason: One of the two arab names for the town, the other being Al-Aqsa

Source (if applicable):

131.251.252.74 (talk) 13:32, 17 October 2011 (UTC)[reply]

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