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Ireland West Airport: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 53°54′37″N 008°49′07″W / 53.91028°N 8.81861°W / 53.91028; -8.81861 (Horan International Airport)
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| footnotes = Source: Irish [[Aeronautical Information Service|AIS]]<ref name="AIP">{{AIP IE|EIKN|name=IRELAND WEST}}</ref>
| footnotes = Source: Irish [[Aeronautical Information Service|AIS]]<ref name="AIP">{{AIP IE|EIKN|name=IRELAND WEST}}</ref>
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'''Ireland West Airport Knock''' ({{lang-ga|Aerfort Iarthar Éireann}}) is an airport located {{convert|3|NM|abbr=on|lk=in}}<ref name="AIP"/> south-west of [[Charlestown, County Mayo|Charlestown]], [[County Mayo]], [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]. The name is derived from the holy village of [[Knock, County Mayo|Knock]], where the [[Marian apparition|Virgin Mary]], together with [[Saint Joseph]] and [[John the Evangelist]], are said to have appeared in 1879. 654,553 passengers used the airport in 2011. The airport was formerly known as '''Knock International Airport''', '''Connaught Regional Airport''', and '''Horan International Airport'''. Connaught Aero Club<ref>[http://www.connaughtaeroclub.ie/ Connaught Aero Club]</ref> and Shoreline Aviation are based at the airport.
'''Ireland West Airport Knock''' ({{lang-ga|Aerfort Iarthar Éireann}}) is an airport located {{convert|3|NM|abbr=on|lk=in}}<ref name="AIP"/> south-west of [[Charlestown, County Mayo|Charlestown]], [[County Mayo]], [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]. The name is derived from the village of [[Knock, County Mayo|Knock]], where the [[Marian apparition|Virgin Mary]], together with [[Saint Joseph]] and [[John the Evangelist]], are said to have appeared in 1879. 654,553 passengers used the airport in 2011. The airport was formerly known as '''Knock International Airport''', '''Connaught Regional Airport''', and '''Horan International Airport'''. Connaught Aero Club<ref>[http://www.connaughtaeroclub.ie/ Connaught Aero Club]</ref> and Shoreline Aviation are based at the airport.


==History==
==History==

Revision as of 11:35, 1 November 2012

Ireland West Airport Knock

Aerfort Iarthar Éireann
File:Irelandwestairportknocklogo.gif
  • IATA: NOC
  • ICAO: EIKN
    NOC is located in Ireland
    NOC
    NOC
    Location of airport in Ireland
Summary
Airport typePublic
Owner/OperatorConnacht Airport Development Company Ltd
ServesConnacht, Ireland
LocationCharlestown
Elevation AMSL665 ft / 203 m
Coordinates53°54′37″N 008°49′07″W / 53.91028°N 8.81861°W / 53.91028; -8.81861 (Horan International Airport)
Websitewww.irelandwestairport.com
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
09/27 2,340 7,700 Asphalt
Source: Irish AIS[1]

Ireland West Airport Knock (Irish: Aerfort Iarthar Éireann) is an airport located 3 NM (5.6 km; 3.5 mi)[1] south-west of Charlestown, County Mayo, Ireland. The name is derived from the village of Knock, where the Virgin Mary, together with Saint Joseph and John the Evangelist, are said to have appeared in 1879. 654,553 passengers used the airport in 2011. The airport was formerly known as Knock International Airport, Connaught Regional Airport, and Horan International Airport. Connaught Aero Club[2] and Shoreline Aviation are based at the airport.

History

The airport was officially opened on 30 May 1986, however the first commercial flights operated seven months earlier on 25 October 1985 in the form of three Aer Lingus charter flights to Rome.[3] The opening followed a long campaign by Monsignor James Horan.[3] The airport was intended to bring employment to an impoverished corner of Ireland, as well as allow pilgrims to visit the nearby Roman Catholic Knock Shrine which commemorates an apparition of the Virgin Mary in 1879.

A bmibaby Boeing 737-300 lands from Manchester in Knock

Ryanair commenced flights to London Luton during 1986, with a route to London Stansted added in 1992. By 1988, over 100,000 passengers had passed through the airport. In 1995 Aer Lingus commenced flights to Birmingham.[3]

On 1 June 2003, hundreds of people gathered at Knock International Airport to view a Boeing 747 land with 500 returning pilgrims from Lourdes.[4]

Recent years

Since 2003 flag-carrier, low-cost and regional airlines including Aer Lingus, MyTravelLite, Bmibaby, Ryanair, Aer Arann, flybe, Lufthansa and EasyJet have added several routes linking the airport with UK and European mainland destinations and though not all routes have proven successful, by 2005 the airport was handling 500,000 passengers per annum.[3]

Knock was voted Ireland's best regional airport in 2006 and again in 2009 by the Chambers of Commerce of Ireland.[3]

2007 was a notable year for the airport, with scheduled transatlantic services to New York and Boston commencing during May 2007, operated by the now defunct airline Flyglobespan.[5]

In 2008 a record 629,000 passengers used the airport, a 13% rise compared to the previous year.[3]

The installation of the Category II Instrument Landing System in April 2009 has resulted in a significant reduction in the number of flight diversions to other airports due to poor visibility conditions, a problem which had affected the airport since its opening due to its location 200 metres above sea level. [6]

In recent years Ryanair has grown operations and is the largest airline to serve the airport with 14 scheduled routes. Ryanair commenced a service to Alicante in June 2009, the airport's first scheduled continental European service. [7] Ryanair added Faro and Reus (Barcelona) routes in May 2010.[8]

August 2009 was the busiest month at the airport for three years, with 81,000 passengers using the airport. Also, the 28th of August was the busiest day in the airport's history with over 4,500 passengers using the facility on that day.

In 2011, the month of August was the busiest in the airport's history with 84,052 passengers using the facility. 2011 was the most successful year to date with a record 654,553 passengers using the airport. The year saw the commencement of new scheduled sun routes to Lanzarote, Tenerife and Gran Canaria operated by Ryanair as well as a new route to Edinburgh operated by flybe. [9]

During September 2011 Ryanair celebrated the airline's 4 millionth passenger through the airport while Lufthansa announced it would be commencing weekly flights between Düsseldorf and Knock from May 2012. [10] [11]

In November 2011 Ryanair announced further expansion from the airport with flights to Beauvais-Tillé, Frankfurt Hahn, Bergamo-Orio al Serio and Girona-Costa Brava airports scheduled to commence in March 2012. In January 2012 news of the 20th scheduled route from the airport was announced with flybe adding a service to Leeds, their third from the airport, also scheduled to commence in March 2012. In May 2012 budget carrier BmiBaby anoucced that it was to axe its only route between Ireland West Airport Knock and Birmingham from June 10th due to the airlines takeover by IAG. [12]

Government assistance

On 21 February 2007, the Government of Ireland announced that it was giving 27 million of capital grant money to Ireland West Airport.

The Airport stated that it would continue the implementation of its €46 million infrastructural investment programme with over €20 million of spend anticipated for 2008. Work commenced on a number of significant civil and building projects in this year. A €5.5 million extension to the terminal building was completed in April 2009. A extension to the apron which will see this more than double in size has commenced. The implementation of Category II Instrument Landing System (CAT II ILS) on runway 27, to enhance the reliability of the Airport in low visibility conditions, has been completed and approved. An extension to the Runway Ends Safety Areas (RESAs) and runway turnpad was completed in 2008.

An additional "Development Fee" of €10 is charged to all departing passengers aged 12 years and over.

In 2005 the airport changed its name to Ireland West Airport Knock. As of August 2009 the Aeronautical Information Publication, including the aeronautical charts available at European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation, show as Ireland West.[1]

Airlines and destinations

[13]

AirlinesDestinations
Aer Lingus London-Gatwick
Aer Lingus Regional
operated by Aer Arann
Birmingham
Croatia Airlines Summer Seasonal Charter: Dubrovnik
Flybe Edinburgh, Manchester
Flybe
operated by Loganair
Oil Charter: Sumburgh
Lufthansa Regional
operated by Eurowings
Summer Seasonal: Düsseldorf
Onur Air Summer Seasonal Charter:Izmir
Ryanair Bristol [ends 29 March], Lanzarote, Liverpool, London-Luton, London-Stansted, Nottingham/East Midlands


Summer Seasonal: Alicante, Faro, Frankfurt-Hahn, Girona, Gran Canaria, Milan-Bergamo, Paris-Beauvais, Tenerife

Travel Service Summer Seasonal Charter: Lanzarote

Ground transport

Bus

Bus Éireann currently provide services from the Airport on the Derry-Sligo-Galway and Galway-Sligo-Derry Route 64,[14] Ireland West Airport Knock - Castlebar - Westport - Achill Island route 440,[15] Dublin - Athlone - Ireland West Airport Knock - Westport route 21,[16] and connects with Dublin - Mullingar - Longford - Ballina route 22[17] via Charlestown.

Taxi

The airport is also served by taxis. There is a taxi rank located outside the arrivals/departures entrance.

Road

Ireland West Airport Knock is conveniently located on the main N17 North – South road, halfway between Galway and Sligo. It is also close to the junction of the East - West N5 Westport-Castlebar-Longford road.

Train

The nearest railway station to Ireland West Airport Knock is Ballyhaunis (22km) or Claremorris (31km), accessible by airport cabs or bus services.

Car Hire

Car hire is available in the main concourse - terminal building, with eight car rental firms located at the airport. Car rental firms are Europcar, Hertz, Irish Car Rentals, Budget and Avis.

Car Parking

The airport has over 1,500 accessible car parking spaces for short-term and long-term parking outside the main terminal.

Passenger statistics

Passenger numbers by year
Year Passengers Rank in Ireland Rank in Republic of Ireland
1987 55,000
1988 117,000
1989 145,000
1990 146,000
1991 101,000
1992 106,000
1993 108,000
1994 130,000
1995 137,912
1996 161,435
1997 172,070
1998 186,689
1999 197,358
2000 173,421
2001 203,000
2002 199,000
2003 247,000
2004 373,000
2005 530,084 6 4
2006 621,171 6 4
2007 556,357 6 4
2008 629,000 6 4
2009 607,228 6 4
2010 589,180 6 4
2011 654,553 6 4

Busiest routes

Busiest routes to and from Ireland West Airport Knock (2011)[18]
Rank Airport Passengers % Change
2010 / 11
1 United Kingdom London Stansted 107,752 Increase9.1
2 United Kingdom London Luton 80,288 Increase8.6
3 United Kingdom London Gatwick 71,125 Increase5.4
4 United Kingdom Liverpool 71,028 Increase15.9
5 United Kingdom Birmingham 44,573 Increase6.3
6 United Kingdom East Midlands 43,299 Increase0.5
7 United Kingdom Manchester 40,337 Decrease15.8
8 Portugal Faro 35,105 Decrease1.7
9 Spain Alicante 25,843 Increase4.8
10 United Kingdom Bristol 25,767 Decrease12.7
11 Spain Barcelona-Reus 23,196 Increase14.6
12 United Kingdom Leeds-Bradford 22,389 Increase6.8
13 Spain Lanzarote 19,608 Increase172.9
14 Spain Tenerife 12,913 nm
15 United Kingdom Edinburgh 10,053 nm

Incidents and accidents

  • On 23 March 2006, a Ryanair Boeing 737-800 "only marginally avoided controlled flight into terrain", during an approach to the airport following a flight from London Gatwick, according to the Irish Air Accident Investigation Unit. An unbriefed descent, while the flight crew concentrated on reprogramming for a new approach, meant they arrived over the airport at 410 ft with landing gear and flaps up. The aircraft landed successfully following a second approach attempt.[19]

Music

The construction of Knock Airport is the subject of "Knock Song" by Irish folk singer-songwriter Christy Moore. The musical "On a Wing and a Prayer" deals with the life and times of Monsignor James Horan, focusing on his long and arduous struggle to get the airport built. It premièred in the Royal Theatre, Castlebar, on the 25 November 2010.

References

  1. ^ a b c EIKN – IRELAND WEST (PDF). AIP and charts from the Irish Aviation Authority.
  2. ^ Connaught Aero Club
  3. ^ a b c d e f "History of Ireland West Airport Knock". Ireland West Airport Knock. Retrieved 2009-04-16.
  4. ^ Pictures of Boeing 747 at Knock Airport flickr.com, June 2003.
  5. ^ New scheduled flights to New York & Boston commence!
  6. ^ http://www.irelandwestairport.com/utility/news_details.aspx?id=176
  7. ^ http://www.irishnews.com/break.asp?tbrk=brk&par=brk&catid=5834&subcatid=642&storyid=394440
  8. ^ http://www.irelandwestairport.com/utility/news_details.aspx?id=221
  9. ^ http://www.irelandwestairport.com/utility/news_details.aspx?id=177
  10. ^ http://mayotoday.ie/index.php/browse-mayo-news-by-category/life-a-style/item/3518-ryanair-celebrates-4-million-passengers-on-knock-flights.html
  11. ^ "Lufthansa to start Knock Airport service". RTÉ News. 14 September 2011.
  12. ^ http://www.irelandwestairport.com/utility/news_details.aspx?id=279
  13. ^ "Scheduled Flights Summer / Autumn 2012".
  14. ^ Bus eireann commences new daily bus services to Ireland West Airport Knock serving towns on the Derry-Sligo-Galway Route 64
  15. ^ http://www.buseireann.ie/pdf/1270137753-440.pdf
  16. ^ http://www.buseireann.ie/pdf/1276875417-21.pdf
  17. ^ http://www.buseireann.ie/pdf/1233309217-22.pdf
  18. ^ CSO Ireland Database - Air Passenger Movements
  19. ^ "Serious Incident: Boeing B737-800, EI-DHX, Ireland West Airport, Knock, 23 Mar 2006". AAIU. Retrieved 2007-12-30.