2015 Formula One World Championship: Difference between revisions
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|style="border-left:0px"| [[Nico Rosberg]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Nico Rosberg at Mercedes: German signs new two-year deal|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/formula1/27523534|first=Andrew|last=Benson|work=[[BBC Sport]]|publisher=[[BBC]]|date=23 May 2014|accessdate=24 May 2014}}</ref> |
|style="border-left:0px"| [[Nico Rosberg]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Nico Rosberg at Mercedes: German signs new two-year deal|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/formula1/27523534|first=Andrew|last=Benson|work=[[BBC Sport]]|publisher=[[BBC]]|date=23 May 2014|accessdate=24 May 2014}}</ref> |
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|style="border-left:0px"| [[Lewis Hamilton]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Lewis Hamilton to join Mercedes in $100m move from McLaren, signing a three-year deal|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/motorsport/formulaone/lewishamilton/9572696/Lewis-Hamilton-to-join-Mercedes-in-100m-move-from-McLaren-signing-a-three-year-deal.html|first=Tom|last=Cary|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|publisher=[[Telegraph Media Group]]|date=28 September 2012|accessdate=12 October 2014}}</ref> |
|style="border-left:0px"| [[Lewis Hamilton]]<ref>{{cite news|title=Lewis Hamilton to join Mercedes in $100m move from McLaren, signing a three-year deal|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/motorsport/formulaone/lewishamilton/9572696/Lewis-Hamilton-to-join-Mercedes-in-100m-move-from-McLaren-signing-a-three-year-deal.html|first=Tom|last=Cary|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|publisher=[[Telegraph Media Group]]|date=28 September 2012|accessdate=12 October 2014}}</ref> |
Revision as of 12:10, 1 December 2014
The 2015 Formula One season will be the 66th season of the Formula One World Championship, a motor racing championship for Formula One cars which is recognised by the sport's governing body, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. Twenty drivers representing ten teams will contest twenty Grands Prix,[1] starting in Australia on 15 March and ending in Abu Dhabi on 29 November as they compete for the World Drivers' and World Constructors' Championships. Lewis Hamilton is the defending Drivers' Champion after securing his second title at the 2014 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix.[2] Mercedes will begin the season as the defending Constructors' Champions, having secured their first championship title at the 2014 Russian Grand Prix.[3]
Signed teams and drivers
The following teams and drivers are currently signed to take part in the 2015 Formula One World Championship. Following crippling financial problems which forced Caterham to miss the 2014 United States and Brazilian Grands Prix, their entry in the 2015 season was cast into doubt;[4] however, a provisional entry list that was released in November 2014 included the team.[5]
Team | Constructor | Engine | Tyre | No. | Drivers | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CF1 Caterham F1 Team | Caterham-Renault | Renault[6] | P | TBA | TBA | ||
TBA | TBA | ||||||
Scuderia Ferrari | Ferrari | Ferrari | P | 5 | Sebastian Vettel[7] | ||
7 | Kimi Räikkönen[8] | ||||||
Sahara Force India F1 Team | Force India-Mercedes | Mercedes[9] | P | 11 | Sergio Pérez[10] | ||
27 | Nico Hülkenberg[11] | ||||||
Lotus F1 Team | Lotus-Mercedes | Mercedes[12] | P | 8 | Romain Grosjean[13] | ||
13 | Pastor Maldonado[14] | ||||||
McLaren Honda[5] | McLaren-Honda | Honda[15] | P | TBA | TBA | ||
TBA | TBA | ||||||
Mercedes AMG Petronas F1 Team | Mercedes | Mercedes | P | 6 | Nico Rosberg[16] | ||
44 | Lewis Hamilton[17] | ||||||
Infiniti Red Bull Racing | Red Bull-Renault | Renault[18] | P | 3 | Daniel Ricciardo[19] | ||
26 | Daniil Kvyat[20] | ||||||
Sauber F1 Team | Sauber-Ferrari | Ferrari[21] | P | 9 | Marcus Ericsson[22] | ||
40 | Felipe Nasr[23] | ||||||
Scuderia Toro Rosso | Toro Rosso-Renault | Renault[24] | P | 55 | Carlos Sainz, Jr.[25][26] | ||
38 | Max Verstappen[27] | ||||||
Williams Martini Racing | Williams-Mercedes | Mercedes[28] | P | 19 | Felipe Massa[29] | ||
77 | Valtteri Bottas[29] |
New entries process
In December 2013, the FIA announced its intentions to open the grid up to more entries, asking for expressions of interest from what it dubbed "competitive teams" willing to commit to the championship until the 2020 season.[30] Three applications were received, including a bid from Gene Haas, co-owner of NASCAR Sprint Cup Series team Stewart-Haas Racing; an entry submitted from Romania,[31] and run in conjunction with former Jordan, Midland, Spyker, Force India and HRT manager Colin Kolles;[32][33] and a third from Zoran Stefanović, a Serbian aerospace engineer who had previously attempted to join the grid for the 2010 and 2011 Formula One seasons under the name Stefan Grand Prix.[34] The bidding process was delayed amidst reports that the FIA had only been looking to add one team to the grid, but that the first two bids were equally viable.[32] Haas' entry, Haas F1, was the successful candidate,[35][36] but Haas later deferred his entry until the 2016 season.[37] Bernie Ecclestone announced the Romanian entry—named as Forza Rossa Racing—had been accepted independently of Haas,[38][39] but the team was not included on provisional entry list for the 2015 season.[5]
Team changes
- Honda will return to Formula One as an engine supplier, providing McLaren with a V6 engine and Energy Recovery System package, ending the team's twenty-year partnership with Mercedes-Benz.[15] Honda had previously supplied McLaren from 1988 until 1992, when Honda ended their engine supply program. The company returned to the sport as an engine supplier in 2000, providing British American Racing and Jordan Grand Prix with engines until they purchased the former in 2006 and competed as a constructor until 2008.
- Lotus will change engine suppliers, ending their association with Renault in favour of a deal with Mercedes.[40]
- Following the 2014 Russian Grand Prix, Marussia went into administration, missing the final three races of the 2014 season. The team briefly appeared on the provisional entry list under the name "Manor F1",[5] but in November 2014, administrators announced that the team would cease trading and close down.[41]
Driver changes
- Sebastian Vettel will leave Red Bull Racing at the end of the 2014 season after fifteen years with the team and its wider junior development programme to join Ferrari in the place of Fernando Alonso.[7] Red Bull promoted Daniil Kvyat from Toro Rosso to fill the seat vacated by Vettel.[20]
- With Kvyat promoted and Jean-Éric Vergne electing to leave the team after the season was completed, Toro Rosso's driver line-up was completely overhauled. In their place, the team chose reigning Formula Renault 3.5 Series champion Carlos Sainz, Jr.,[25] the son of two-time World Rally Champion Carlos Sainz; and 2014 FIA Formula Three runner-up Max Verstappen—the son of former driver Jos Verstappen—who will become the youngest driver to make his Formula One début at the age of 17 years, 164 days when he starts the 2015 season.[27]
- Marcus Ericsson will leave Caterham at the end of the 2014 season to join Sauber.[22] He will be partnered by GP2 Series regular and former Williams test driver Felipe Nasr.[23] As a result of the deals with Ericsson and Nasr, Esteban Gutiérrez and Adrian Sutil lost their seats.
Season calendar
The following twenty Grands Prix are currently scheduled to take place in 2015.[1]
Calendar changes
- The German Grand Prix is set to return to the Nürburgring, in accordance with the event-sharing agreement established between the Nürburgring and the Hockenheimring in 2008.[43] The Nürburgring had previously hosted the race in 2013 and so was scheduled to host it again in 2015, but the provisional calendar left the event-sharing agreement unresolved.[42]
- The Mexican Grand Prix is scheduled to return to the Formula One calendar for the first time since 1992. The race is to be held at the Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez circuit located in the centre of Mexico City, which also was the location of all of the Mexican Grands Prix in previous decades.[44] The circuit will be substantially reconfigured to accommodate the sport's return.[45]
Regulation changes
Technical regulations
- The number of power units that a driver may use in a season will be reduced from five in 2014 to four in 2015.[46]
- The rules regarding the points-trading system for engine development that were introduced in 2014 will change, with the manufacturers allowed to perform half the development permitted in 2014; the development will be halved again in 2016.[47]
- Following the backlash over "ugly" nose designs in 2014, the FIA moved to amend the rules surrounding nose designs for the 2015 season. Noses will now be lower than in 2014, retaining a minimum cross section, but they must taper to a point at a fixed linear rate, effectively outlawing the dramatic finger shapes seen in 2014 in favour of a more gradual shape. Furthermore, the design of the nose must be symmetrical and consistent with the centreline of the car, thereby banning the more exotic designs, such as the "twin-tusk" approach used by Lotus on the E22 chassis.[48]
Sporting regulations
- The procedure for restarting a race after the safety car has been deployed will change in 2015. Instead of the traditional single-file rolling restart with the pace controlled by the race leader, the drivers will return to the starting grid for a standing restart controlled by the race director. The exception will be if the race is in the last five laps, in which case a rolling restart will be used.[49]
- The partial ban on pit-to-car communication introduced at the 2014 Singapore Grand Prix will be extended to include a blanket ban on sharing technical data between team and driver, such as specific fuel consumption settings.[50]
References
- ^ a b c "World Motor Sport Council 2014 - Beijing". FIA.com. Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 12 September 2014. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- ^ Benson, Andrew (23 November 2014). "Lewis Hamilton wins world championship in Abu Dhabi". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Cöorporation.Plc. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ^ Allen, James (12 October 2014). "Hamilton wins, Rosberg errs, Mercedes clinch constructors' title in Sochi". James Allen on F1. James Allen. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
- ^ "Absence of Marussia and Caterham casts shadow over US Grand Prix". theguardian.com. 30 October 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
- ^ a b c d "2015 FIA F1 World Championship — Entry List". FIA.com. Federation Internationale de l'Automobile. 5 November 2014. Retrieved 5 November 2014.
- ^ "Caterham extend engine deal with Renault". reuters.com. Reuters. 22 September 2013. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 11 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b "Welcome Sebastian – Vettel and Raikkonen 2015 driver pairing". Ferrari. Ferrari. 20 November 2014. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
- ^ "Official: Raikkonen seals Ferrari return". GPUpdate. GPUpdate. 11 September 2013. Retrieved 11 September 2013.
- ^ "Force India to run F1 Mercedes engines from 2014 onwards". Autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. 28 March 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
- ^ "Sergio Perez joins Sahara Force India with multi-year deal". Sahara Force India F1 Team. Sahara Force India F1 Team. 12 December 2013. Retrieved 12 December 2013.
- ^ "Nico Hülkenberg returns to Sahara Force India with multi-year deal". Sahara Force India F1 Team. Sahara Force India F1 Team. 3 December 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013.
- ^ Benson, Andrew (9 October 2014). "Lotus to switch from Renault to Mercedes engines in 2015". BBC Sport. Andrew Benson. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
- ^ Collantine, Keith (19 November 2014). "Grosjean remains in unchanged Lotus squad for 2015". F1Fanatic. Retrieved 19 November 2014.
- ^ Collantine, Keith (19 July 2014). "Maldonado to remain at Lotus in 2015". F1 Fanatic. Keith Collantine. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- ^ a b Collantine, Keith (16 May 2013). "Honda confirm F1 return with McLaren in 2015". F1 Fanatic. Keith Collantine. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
- ^ Benson, Andrew (23 May 2014). "Nico Rosberg at Mercedes: German signs new two-year deal". BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
- ^ Cary, Tom (28 September 2012). "Lewis Hamilton to join Mercedes in $100m move from McLaren, signing a three-year deal". The Daily Telegraph. Telegraph Media Group. Retrieved 12 October 2014.
- ^ "Red Bull Racing and Renault". Renault Sport F1. Renault group's Motorsport Website. Archived from the original on 7 February 2012. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Ricciardo to stay at Red Bull in 2015". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
- ^ a b "New Team Driver Line Up For 2015". Infiniti Red Bull Racing. 4 October 2014. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
- ^ Galloway, James (4 October 2013). "Sauber extend long-standing Ferrari engine partnership into 2014 and beyond". Sky Sports F1. British Sky Broadcasting Group plc. Retrieved 4 October 2013.
- ^ a b "Sauber F1 team signs ex-Caterham driver Marcus Ericsson for 2015". Autosport. Autosport.com. 1 November 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2014.
- ^ a b "Official: Nasr to partner Ericsson at Sauber for 2015". 6 November 2014. Retrieved 6 November 2014.
- ^ "Manor F1 Team on provisional 2015 entry list". ESPN Sport UK. 5 November 2014. Retrieved 5 November 2014.
- ^ a b Freemann, Glenn (28 November 2014). "Carlos Sainz Jr joins Max Verstappen at Toro Rosso for F1 2015". Autosport.com. Autosport.com. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
- ^ "Sainz Jr. to race number 55 in F1". GPUpdate. GPUpdate.net. 29 November 2014. Retrieved 29 November 2014.
- ^ a b "Verstappen to race for Toro Rosso in 2015". GPUpdate.net. 18 August 2014. Retrieved 18 August 2014.
- ^ "The Williams F1 Team and Mercedes-Benz announce long-term engine partnership". WilliamsF1.com. Williams F1 Team. 30 May 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2013.
- ^ a b "Williams retain Massa and Bottas for 2015". Formula1.com. Formula1.com. 7 September 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
- ^ Collantine, Keith (11 December 2013). "FIA invites "competitive" new teams to enter F1". F1 Fanatic. Keith Collantine. Retrieved 12 December 2013.
- ^ "Premieră pentru România. Vom avea echipă de Formula 1: "Proiectul este 100% privat, nu există implicarea Guvernului"" (in Romanian). Gândul. 8 June 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b Cooper, Adam (28 February 2014). "FIA delays its decision on new F1 team". Adam Cooper's F1 Blog. WordPress. Retrieved 1 March 2014.
- ^ Cooper, Adam (16 January 2014). "Romanian project applies for 2015 F1 entry". Adam Cooper's F1 Blog. WordPress. Retrieved 17 January 2014.
- ^ Rencken, Dieter; Noble, Jonathan (16 January 2014). "NASCAR team boss Gene Haas plans new Formula 1 squad for 2015". Autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- ^ Gluck, Jeff (14 April 2014). "Gene Haas: No reason U.S.-based Formula One team can't succeed". USA Today Sports. Retrieved 15 April 2015.
- ^ Noble, Jonathan (11 April 2014). "Gene Haas granted Formula 1 entry for 2015 season". Autosport.com. Haymarket Media. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
- ^ "Haas confirms debut will be in 2016". ESPN. 4 June 2014. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
- ^ Noble, Jonathan (6 April 2014). "Formula 1 could have two new teams in 2015 - Bernie Ecclestone". Autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 7 April 2014.
They will be accepted," he said about the Haas entry. "We have also accepted another team as well.
- ^ "FIA WMSC statement, Marrakech, 11 April 2014". FIA.com. Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 11 April 2014. Retrieved 11 April 2014.
- ^ Anderson, Ben (9 October 2014). "Lotus confirms Mercedes engine switch". Autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
- ^ Noble, Jonathan (7 November 2014). "Marussia Formula 1 team closes doors, staff made redundant". Autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 7 November 2014.
- ^ a b "2015 Formula One season Race Calenadar". Formula1.com. Formula One World Championship Limited. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
- ^ "Hockenheim handed reprieve". PlanetF1.com. 1 October 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2010.
- ^ Noble, Jonathan (23 July 2014). "Mexico to return to Formula 1 calendar in 2015". Autosport.com. Haymarket Media. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
- ^ Collantine, Keith (24 July 2014). "Video reveals planned changes to Mexico's F1 track". F1 Fanatic. Keith Collantine. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
- ^ "Renault RS34 – the future of Formula 1 - Racecar Engineering". Retrieved 1 May 2013.
- ^ Saward, Joe (8 July 2014). "Changing the F1 engines of today". joeblogsf1. WordPress. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
- ^ Noble, Jonathan; Scarborough, Craig (20 June 2014). "Formula 1 chiefs move to avoid ugly noses in 2015". Autosport.com. haymarket Publications. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
- ^ Benson, Andrew (26 June 2014). "Formula 1: standing re-starts after safety car to be introduced". BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "FIA postpones radio clampdown until 2015". SpeedCafe.com. 19 September 2014. Retrieved 20 September 2014.