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|locale = [[Milan]], [[Lombardy]]
|locale = [[Milan]], [[Lombardy]]
|transit_type = [[Commuter rail]]
|transit_type = [[Commuter rail]]
|lines = 12
|lines = 11
|stations = [[List of Milan suburban railway stations|125]]
|stations = [[List of Milan suburban railway stations|125]]
|ridership = 165,000<ref name=trenord1>{{cite web|title=Le linee S [Suburbane]|url=http://www.trenord.it/it/circolazione-e-linee/le-linee/linee-s.aspx|publisher=Trenord|accessdate=4 June 2015}}</ref>
|ridership = 165,000<ref name=trenord1>{{cite web|title=Le linee S [Suburbane]|url=http://www.trenord.it/it/circolazione-e-linee/le-linee/linee-s.aspx|publisher=Trenord|accessdate=4 June 2015}}</ref>
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}}
}}
The '''Milan suburban railway service''' is a [[commuter rail]] system serving the [[Milan metropolitan area|metropolitan area]] of [[Milan]], [[Italy]].
The '''Milan suburban railway service''' is a [[commuter rail]] system serving the [[Milan metropolitan area|metropolitan area]] of [[Milan]], [[Italy]].
The system comprises 12 lines serving [[List of Milan suburban railway stations|125 stations]], for a total length of 359&nbsp;km.{{citation needed|date=February 2012}} There are 415 trains per day with a daily ridership of about 165,000.<ref name=trenord1 />
The system comprises 11 lines serving [[List of Milan suburban railway stations|125 stations]], for a total length of 359&nbsp;km.{{citation needed|date=February 2012}} There are 415 trains per day with a daily ridership of about 165,000.<ref name=trenord1 />


The core of the system is the ''[[Milan Passerby Railway|Passante]]'', an underground railway running through the city approximately from the north-west to the south-east. Several lines share this track, making the service in the city centre comparable to a [[Rapid transit|metro line]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.trasporti.regione.lombardia.it/cs/Satellite?c=Redazionale_P&childpagename=DG_Infrastrutture%2FDetail&cid=1213323997021&pagename=DG_INFWrapper#1213291261509 |title=Infrastrutture e Mobilità :: S come Suburbano |publisher=Trasporti.regione.lombardia.it |date= |accessdate=2012-02-10}}</ref>
The core of the system is the ''[[Milan Passerby Railway|Passante]]'', an underground railway running through the city approximately from the north-west to the south-east. Several lines share this track, making the service in the city centre comparable to a [[Rapid transit|metro line]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.trasporti.regione.lombardia.it/cs/Satellite?c=Redazionale_P&childpagename=DG_Infrastrutture%2FDetail&cid=1213323997021&pagename=DG_INFWrapper#1213291261509 |title=Infrastrutture e Mobilità :: S come Suburbano |publisher=Trasporti.regione.lombardia.it |date= |accessdate=2012-02-10}}</ref>

Revision as of 15:38, 18 November 2015

Servizio ferroviario suburbano di Milano
Logo
A TSR train at Milano Porta Venezia railway station
Overview
LocaleMilan, Lombardy
Transit typeCommuter rail
Number of lines11
Number of stations125
Daily ridership165,000[1]
Operation
Began operation2004
Operator(s)Trenord
Infrastructure manager(s)Rete Ferroviaria Italiana, Ferrovienord
Number of vehiclesE.464, TAF, TSR
Headwayup to 6 minutes in the central track
Technical
System length359 km (223 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification3 kV DC, overhead line
System map

The Milan suburban railway service is a commuter rail system serving the metropolitan area of Milan, Italy. The system comprises 11 lines serving 125 stations, for a total length of 359 km.[citation needed] There are 415 trains per day with a daily ridership of about 165,000.[1]

The core of the system is the Passante, an underground railway running through the city approximately from the north-west to the south-east. Several lines share this track, making the service in the city centre comparable to a metro line.[2]

The service timetable is based on a clock-face scheduling. Although operated by different companies, the Metro and the suburban rail service have integrated tickets.

Network

Lines in darker background run through the Milan Passante railway.[1]

Line Terminals[1] Length[3] Stations[4] Operator[3]
km mi
Line S1
Line S1
SaronnoLodi 55.4 34.4 25 Trenord
Line S2
Line S2
Mariano ComenseMilano Rogoredo 34.0 21.1 20 Trenord
Line S3
Line S3
Saronno – Milano Cadorna 23.6 14.7 13 Trenord
Line S4
Line S4
Camnago-Lentate – Milano Cadorna 21.2 13.2 13 Trenord
Line S5
Line S5
VareseTreviglio 92.6 57.5 31 ATI Trenord-ATM[5]
Line S6
Line S6
NovaraPioltello ( – Treviglio) 83.5 51.9 25 Trenord
Line S7
Line S7
LeccoMilano Porta Garibaldi 57 35 22 Trenord
Line S8
Line S8
LeccoMilano Porta Garibaldi 49.9 31.0 13 Trenord
Line S9
Line S9
SaronnoAlbairate Vermezzo 64.0 39.8 23 Trenord
Line S11
Line S11
ChiassoRho 51.4 31.9 18 Trenord
Line S13
Line S13
Milano Bovisa – Pavia 32.0 19.9 13 Trenord

Lines which share same tracks for the majority of the route are generally identified by similar colors.

Lines

Trains run every 30 minutes in each line, generally from 6 am to 9 pm or midnight depending on the line.[1]

List of Lines
S1: Saronno–Lodi

SaronnoSaronno SudCaronno PertusellaCesateGarbagnate MilaneseGarbagnate Parco delle GroaneBollate NordBollate CentroNovate MilaneseMilano Quarto OggiaroMilano Bovisa-PolitecnicoMilano LancettiMilano Porta GaribaldiMilano RepubblicaMilano Porta VeneziaMilano DateoMilano Porta VittoriaMilano RogoredoSan Donato MilaneseBorgolombardoSan Giuliano MilaneseMelegnanoSan Zenone al LambroTavazzanoLodi

S2: Mariano Comense–Milano Rogoredo

Mariano ComenseCabiateMedaSevesoCesano MadernoBovisio Masciago-MombelloVaredoPalazzolo MilanesePaderno DugnanoCusano MilaninoCormano-BrusuglioMilano BruzzanoMilano AfforiMilano Bovisa-PolitecnicoMilano LancettiMilano Porta GaribaldiMilano RepubblicaMilano Porta VeneziaMilano DateoMilano Porta VittoriaMilano Rogoredo

S3: Saronno–Milano Cadorna

SaronnoSaronno SudCaronno PertusellaCesateGarbagnate MilaneseGarbagnate Parco delle GroaneBollate NordBollate CentroNovate MilaneseMilano Quarto OggiaroMilano Bovisa-PolitecnicoMilano DomodossolaMilano Cadorna

S4: Camnago-Lentate–Milano Cadorna

Camnago-LentateSevesoCesano MadernoBovisio Masciago-MombelloVaredoPalazzolo MilanesePaderno DugnanoCusano MilaninoCormano-BrusuglioMilano BruzzanoMilano AfforiMilano Bovisa-PolitecnicoMilano DomodossolaMilano Cadorna

S5: Varese–Treviglio

VareseGazzada-Schianno-MorazzoneCastronnoAlbizzate-Solbiate ArnoCavaria-Oggiona-JeragoGallarateBusto ArsizioLegnanoCanegrateParabiagoVanzago-PoglianoRhoRho Fiera Expo Milano 2015Milano CertosaMilano VillapizzoneMilano LancettiMilano Porta GaribaldiMilano RepubblicaMilano Porta VeneziaMilano DateoMilano Porta VittoriaMilano ForlaniniSegratePioltello-LimitoVignateMelzoPozzuolo MartesanaTrecellaCassano d'AddaTreviglio

S6: Novara–Treviglio

NovaraTrecateMagentaCorbetta-Santo Stefano TicinoVittuone-ArlunoPregnana MilaneseRhoRho Fiera Expo Milano 2015Milano CertosaMilano VillapizzoneMilano LancettiMilano Porta GaribaldiMilano RepubblicaMilano Porta VeneziaMilano DateoMilano Porta VittoriaMilano ForlaniniSegratePioltello-LimitoVignateMelzoPozzuolo MartesanaTrecellaCassano d'AddaTreviglio

S7: Lecco–Molteno–Milano Porta Garibaldi

LeccoValmadreraCivateSala al Barro-GalbiateOggionoMoltenoCosta MasnagaCassago-Nibionno-BulciagoRenate-VeduggioBesanaVilla RaverioCarate-CalòTriuggio-Ponte AlbiateMacherio-CanonicaBiassono-Lesmo ParcoButtafavaVillasantaMonza SobborghiMonzaSesto San GiovanniMilano Greco PirelliMilano Porta Garibaldi

S8: Lecco–Carnate–Milano Porta Garibaldi

LeccoLecco MaggianicoCalolziocorte-OlginateAirunoOlgiate-Calco-BrivioCernusco-MerateOsnagoCarnate-UsmateArcoreMonzaSesto San GiovanniMilano Greco PirelliMilano Porta Garibaldi

S9: Saronno–Albairate-Vermezzo

SaronnoSaronno SudCeriano Laghetto-SolaroCeriano Laghetto-GroaneCesano Maderno-GroaneCesano MadernoSeveso-BaruccanaSeregnoDesioLissone-MuggiòMonzaSesto San GiovanniMilano Greco PirelliMilano LambrateMilano ForlaniniMilano Porta RomanaMilano RomoloMilano San CristoforoCorsicoCesano BosconeTrezzano sul NaviglioGaggianoAlbairate-Vermezzo

S11: Chiasso–Milano Porta Garibaldi

ChiassoComo San GiovanniAlbate-CamerlataCucciagoCantù-CermenateCarimateCamnago-LentateSeregnoDesioLissone-MuggiòMonzaSesto San GiovanniMilano Greco PirelliMilano Porta Garibaldi

S13: Milano Bovisa-Politecnico–Pavia

Milano Bovisa-PolitecnicoMilano LancettiMilano Porta GaribaldiMilano RepubblicaMilano Porta VeneziaMilano DateoMilano Porta VittoriaMilano RogoredoLocate TriulziPieve EmanueleVillamaggioreCertosa di PaviaPavia

Integrated ticketing

A Milan urban ticket from Trenord (up left) and the same ticket from ATM (bottom left). On the right, an Itinero smart card: the name on the bottom left, the photo and the card number on the right have been covered.

An integrated ticket is used inside the Milan urban area for bus, tram and metro lines, as well as the suburban railway. The urban single journey ticket costs €1.50.[6] Other tickets are available, including 24h and 48h tickets and night ticket.[6] Regional train fares apply outside the urban limit.

Between 2004 and 2007 ATM introduced Itinero smartcard, a proximity card which can be charged with season tickets, replacing paper for this type of tickets in the Milan area. At the beginning of 2010, a new smartcard, RicaricaMi, was introduced. The new card can be charged up with credit and can be used for travel in place of magnetic paper tickets, on the model of London's Oyster card.[7] These cards are also valid on the suburban railway lines.

Rolling stock

Several train classes are operated on the network.[8] TAF (Treno Alta Frequentazione) class trains were introduced since the end of the 1990s. Trenord is now introducing new Treno Servizio Regionale (TSR) class trains to replace older rolling stock. On the S9, S11 and S8 are the Vivalto train and the double decker train

History

Full service started on 12 December 2004 with the completion of the Passante and the activation of the first 8 lines. However, a shuttle service was running since 1997 in the partially completed track.[9]

Line S4 was extended from Seveso to Camnago on 19 February 2006. The new Romolo station on line S9 was opened 3 months later. Lines S1, S2, S6 and S10 were extended from Porta Vittoria to the new station of Rogoredo on 15 June 2008.

Two new stations, Pregnana Milanese and Rho Fiera Milano were opened in 2009. Line S8 and S11 began operation at the end of the same year, while the service was extended to reach Lodi and Treviglio.

On 26 March 2011, with the completion of the Milan Metro Line 3 north extension, a new station, Affori, was opened in place of the old one, to be an interchange with the Metro.

On 1 May 2011 a new company, Trenord, was created from the joining of the two main regional train operators in Lombardy, Trenitalia and LeNord.[9] Trenord is since then the operator of most of suburban lines.

Planned extensions

  • line S2: extension from Milano Rogoredo to Pieve Emanuele.
  • line S8: extension from Milano Porta Garibaldi to Rho.
  • line S13: extension from Milano Bovisa to Saronno.

At least two new lines are expected to enter service in the next years:

  • line S12: Varedo - Melegnano.
  • line S15: Magenta - Milano Rogoredo.

Several new stations are also planned for the Milan urban area: Milano Tibaldi, the renewed Milano Porta Romana and others.

See also

Notes and references

  1. ^ a b c d e "Le linee S [Suburbane]". Trenord. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  2. ^ "Infrastrutture e Mobilità :: S come Suburbano". Trasporti.regione.lombardia.it. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
  3. ^ a b Filippo. "UrbanFile - Milano | Servizio ferroviario suburbano (Linee S)". Urbanfile.it. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
  4. ^ "msrmilano". msrmilano. Retrieved 2012-02-10.
  5. ^ "Linea S5 - Chi siamo" (in Italian). www.lineas5.it. Retrieved 18 February 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ a b "Biglietti urbani". www.atm-mi.it. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
  7. ^ "ANCHE MILANO HA LA SUA OYSTER CARD: ITINERO RICARICAMI". Partodamilano. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
  8. ^ "La flotta". Trenord. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
  9. ^ a b "Una storia da sempre in movimento - GRUPPO FNM". Fnmgroup.it. Retrieved 2012-02-10.