List of athletes at the 2016 Summer Olympics with a prior doping offence: Difference between revisions
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{{2016 Summer Olympics}} |
{{2016 Summer Olympics}} |
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{{As of|2016|08|08}} 11,491 athletes<ref>{{cite web|title=Olympic Athletes|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athletes|website=Rio 2016|accessdate=8 August 2016}}</ref> were registered to compete at the [[2016 Summer Olympics]] held in [[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil. |
{{As of|2016|08|08}} 11,491 athletes<ref>{{cite web|title=Olympic Athletes |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athletes |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821031645/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athletes |archivedate=21 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> were registered to compete at the [[2016 Summer Olympics]] held in [[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil. |
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All Olympic sports are signed up to the [[World Anti-Doping Agency]] (WADA) code<ref>{{cite web|title=Code Signatories|url=https://www.wada-ama.org/en/code-signatories|publisher=World Anti-Doping Agency|accessdate=10 August 2016}}</ref> which operates on a [[strict liability]] principle, whereby an athlete is strictly liable for any adverse analytical finding from their urine or blood samples.<ref name="2015 WADA Code">{{cite web|title=2015 World Anti-Doping Code|url=https://wada-main-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/resources/files/wada-2015-world-anti-doping-code.pdf|website=wada-ama.org|publisher=World Anti-Doping Agency|accessdate=10 August 2016|format=PDF}}</ref> Until 2015, the standard punishment for a first doping offence was two years suspension. For a second or subsequent offence, the standard punishment is between 8 years suspension and a lifetime ban.<ref>{{cite web|title=2009 World Anti-Doping Code|url=https://wada-main-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/resources/files/wada_anti-doping_code_2009_en_0.pdf|website=wada-ama.org|publisher=World Anti-Doping Agency|accessdate=10 August 2016|format=PDF}}</ref> From 2015 onwards, the standard suspension for an adverse finding involving an unspecified substance such as steroids and human growth hormone was increased to four years.<ref name="2015 WADA Code"/> |
All Olympic sports are signed up to the [[World Anti-Doping Agency]] (WADA) code<ref>{{cite web|title=Code Signatories|url=https://www.wada-ama.org/en/code-signatories|publisher=World Anti-Doping Agency|accessdate=10 August 2016}}</ref> which operates on a [[strict liability]] principle, whereby an athlete is strictly liable for any adverse analytical finding from their urine or blood samples.<ref name="2015 WADA Code">{{cite web|title=2015 World Anti-Doping Code|url=https://wada-main-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/resources/files/wada-2015-world-anti-doping-code.pdf|website=wada-ama.org|publisher=World Anti-Doping Agency|accessdate=10 August 2016|format=PDF}}</ref> Until 2015, the standard punishment for a first doping offence was two years suspension. For a second or subsequent offence, the standard punishment is between 8 years suspension and a lifetime ban.<ref>{{cite web|title=2009 World Anti-Doping Code|url=https://wada-main-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/resources/files/wada_anti-doping_code_2009_en_0.pdf|website=wada-ama.org|publisher=World Anti-Doping Agency|accessdate=10 August 2016|format=PDF}}</ref> From 2015 onwards, the standard suspension for an adverse finding involving an unspecified substance such as steroids and human growth hormone was increased to four years.<ref name="2015 WADA Code"/> |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Metenolone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Metenolone]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=HAZER Ahmad - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/ahmad-hazer |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806072239/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/ahmad-hazer |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref name="IAAF list April 2014">{{cite web | url=http://www.iaaf.org/download/download?filename=c6fe77bd-5a79-40e7-a7e4-d6fa2f7192da.pdf&urlslug=List%20of%20athletes%20currently%20serving%20a%20period%20of%20ineligibility%20as%20a%20result%20of%20an%20Anti-Doping%20Rule%20Violation%20under%20IAAF%20Rules | title=Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an Anti-Doping Rule Violation as at: 30.04.14 | website=iaaf.org | publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations | format=PDF | accessdate=8 August 2016}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Alejandro|Valverde Belmonte|Alejandro Valverde}} |
| {{sortname|Alejandro|Valverde Belmonte|Alejandro Valverde}} |
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| Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method ([[Operación Puerto doping case|Operación Puerto]]) |
| Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method ([[Operación Puerto doping case|Operación Puerto]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=VALVERDE BELMONTE Alejandro - Olympic Cycling Road |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/alejandro-valverde-belmonte |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806051702/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/alejandro-valverde-belmonte |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Alejandro Valverde handed two-year ban|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/cycling/7790906/Alejandro-Valverde-handed-two-year-ban.html|accessdate=10 August 2016|work=The Telegraph|publisher=Telegraph Media Group|date=31 May 2010}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Alessandra|Aguilar}} |
| {{sortname|Alessandra|Aguilar}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding |
| Adverse analytical finding |
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| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=AGUILAR Alessandra - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/alessandra-aguilar |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806065029/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/alessandra-aguilar |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref name="IAAF News 133">{{cite web | url=http://www.iaaf.org/download/download?filename=51a665ec-d1be-4e69-945a-493de75767d4.pdf&urlslug=NEWS%20133%20-%20May%202012 | title=IAAF News Issue 133, 30 May 2012 | website=iaaf.org | publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations | format=PDF | accessdate=8 August 2016}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Alexandr|Spac}} |
| {{sortname|Alexandr|Spac}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]], [[Methyltestosterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]], [[Methyltestosterone]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=SPAC Alexandr - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/alexandr-spac |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806065626/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/alexandr-spac |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref name="IWF list">{{cite web | title=Sanctioned Athletes / Athlete Support Personnel | url=http://www.iwf.net/anti-doping/sanctions/ | website=iwf.net | publisher=International Weightlifting Federation | accessdate=8 August 2016}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Alexandr|Zaichikov}} |
| {{sortname|Alexandr|Zaichikov}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=ZAICHIKOV Alexandr - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/alexandr-zaichikov |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160815095309/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/alexandr-zaichikov |archivedate=15 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Andrea|Baldini}} |
| {{sortname|Andrea|Baldini}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Furosemide]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Furosemide]]) |
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| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=BALDINI Andrea - Olympic Fencing |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/andrea-baldini |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806045854/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/andrea-baldini |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Italian fencer Baldini gets 6-month doping ban | url=http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/157256/sports/italian-fencer-baldini-gets-6-month-doping-ban | accessdate=8 August 2016 | publisher=GMA News Online | date=16 April 2009}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Andreas|Ostholt}} |
| {{sortname|Andreas|Ostholt}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Androstane]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Androstane]]) |
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| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=SILVA Andres - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/andres-silva |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071104/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/andres-silva |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Andrés Silva debe cumplir seis meses de suspensión por dopaje | url=http://www.lr21.com.uy/deportes/1268514-andres-silva-seis-meses-suspension-dopaje | accessdate=8 August 2016 | publisher=Noticias Uruguay LaRed21 | date=16 December 2015 | language=es-ES}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Asafa|Powell}} |
| {{sortname|Asafa|Powell}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Oxilofrine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Oxilofrine]]) |
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| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=POWELL Asafa - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/asafa-powell |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806070515/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/asafa-powell |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title=Asafa Powell & Sherone Simpson have doping sanctions reduced | url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/athletics/28303077 | accessdate=8 August 2016 | publisher=BBC Sport | date=14 July 2014}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Bobby|Lea}} |
| {{sortname|Bobby|Lea}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Oxycodone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Oxycodone]]) |
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| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=LEA Bobby - Olympic Cycling Track |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/bobby-lea |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806033652/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/bobby-lea |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last1=Lindsey | first1=Joe | title=After a Substance-Related Suspension, Bobby Lea’s Olympic Dream is Still Alive | url=http://www.bicycling.com/racing/news/after-a-substance-related-suspension-bobby-leas-olympic-dream-is-still-alive | website=bicycling.com | publisher=Rodale Inc. | accessdate=8 August 2016 | date=26 February 2016}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Briken|Calja}} |
| {{sortname|Briken|Calja}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Androsterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Androsterone]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=CALJA Briken - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/briken-calja |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806033601/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/briken-calja |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Bruno|de Barros||Barros}} |
| {{sortname|Bruno|de Barros||Barros}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[rh-EPO]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[rh-EPO]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=DE BARROS Bruno - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/bruno-de-barros |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071652/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/bruno-de-barros |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Doping Rule Violations|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/news/doping-rule-violations-50|website=iaaf.org|publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations|accessdate=8 August 2016|date=19 October 2009}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Christian|Ahlmann}} |
| {{sortname|Christian|Ahlmann}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding – horse ([[Capsaicin]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding – horse ([[Capsaicin]]) |
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| {{ntsh|8}}8 months |
| {{ntsh|8}}8 months |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=AHLMANN Christian - Olympic Equestrian |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/christian-ahlmann |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806081048/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/christian-ahlmann |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Christian AHLMANN|url=http://www.fei.org/bios/Person/10000387/AHLMANN_Christian|website=fei.org|publisher=International Federation for Equestrian Sports|accessdate=10 August 2016}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Christine|Ohuruogu}} |
| {{sortname|Christine|Ohuruogu}} |
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| Whereabouts non-compliance |
| Whereabouts non-compliance |
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| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=OHURUOGU Christine - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/christine-ohuruogu |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806041059/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/christine-ohuruogu |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Dates prove Christine Ohuruogu is no cheat|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/2325245/Dates-prove-Christine-Ohuruogu-is-no-cheat.html|accessdate=9 August 2016|work=The Telegraph|publisher=Telegraph Media Group|date=8 November 2007}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Damiano|Caruso}} |
| {{sortname|Damiano|Caruso}} |
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| Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method |
| Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method |
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| {{ntsh|23.9}}2 years (1 suspended) |
| {{ntsh|23.9}}2 years (1 suspended) |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=CARUSO Damiano - Olympic Cycling Road |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/damiano-caruso |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806050016/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/damiano-caruso |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Caruso given back-dated suspension by CONI|url=http://www.cyclingnews.com/news/caruso-given-back-dated-suspension-by-coni/|website=cyclingnews.com|publisher=Immediate Media Company Ltd.|accessdate=10 August 2016|date=20 February 2012}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Darya|Pachabut}} |
| {{sortname|Darya|Pachabut}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=PACHABUT Darya - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/darya-pachabut |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806060250/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/darya-pachabut |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Daynara|de Paula||Paula}} |
| {{sortname|Daynara|de Paula||Paula}} |
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Line 152: | Line 152: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Furosemide]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Furosemide]]) |
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| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=DE PAULA Daynara - Olympic Swimming |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/daynara-de-paula |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806074945/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/daynara-de-paula |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Nadadora Daynara de Paula é suspensa por seis meses por doping|url=http://esporte.uol.com.br/natacao/ultimas-noticias/2010/08/26/nadadora-daynara-de-paula-e-suspensa-por-seis-meses-por-doping.jhtm|accessdate=8 August 2016|publisher=UOL Esporte|date=26 August 2010|language=Portuguese}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Denis|Ulanov}} |
| {{sortname|Denis|Ulanov}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=ULANOV Denis - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/denis-ulanov |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=11 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160815100040/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/denis-ulanov |archivedate=15 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Dimitrios|Chondrokoukis}} |
| {{sortname|Dimitrios|Chondrokoukis}} |
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Line 168: | Line 168: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=CHONDROKOUKIS Dimitrios - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/dimitrios-chondrokoukis |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806072058/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/dimitrios-chondrokoukis |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Eric|Lamaze}} |
| {{sortname|Eric|Lamaze}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding ([[Cocaine]])<br>Adverse analytical finding ([[Ephedrine]], [[Pseudoephedrine]], [[Cocaine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Cocaine]])<br>Adverse analytical finding ([[Ephedrine]], [[Pseudoephedrine]], [[Cocaine]]) |
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| {{ntsh|7}}7 months<br>Warning |
| {{ntsh|7}}7 months<br>Warning |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=LAMAZE Eric - Olympic Equestrian |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/eric-lamaze |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806052732/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/eric-lamaze |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Alan|title=Eric Lamaze takes an individual Olympic equestrianism gold medal for Canada|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/2598219/Canadas-Eric-Lamaze-takes-an-individual-Olympic-equestrianism-gold-medal-Olympics.html|accessdate=8 August 2016|work=The Telegraph|publisher=Telegraph Media Group|date=21 August 2008}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Erik|Tysse}} |
| {{sortname|Erik|Tysse}} |
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Line 184: | Line 184: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Continuous erythropoietin receptor activator|CERA]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Continuous erythropoietin receptor activator|CERA]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=TYSSE Erik - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/erik-tysse |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806072646/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/erik-tysse |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=CAS 2011/A/2353 Erik Tysse v. Norwegian Athletics Federation & International Association of Athletics Federations|url=http://www.tas-cas.org/d2wfiles/document/5180/5048/0/Award20235320_internet_.pdf|website=tas-cas.org|publisher=Court of Arbitration for Sport|accessdate=8 August 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140331131046/http://www.tas-cas.org/d2wfiles/document/5180/5048/0/Award20235320_internet_.pdf|archivedate=31 March 2014|format=PDF|date=29 August 2011}}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Esref|Apak}} |
| {{sortname|Esref|Apak}} |
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Line 192: | Line 192: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
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| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=APAK Esref - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/esref-apak |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806053918/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/esref-apak |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
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| {{sortname|Estela|García}} |
| {{sortname|Estela|García}} |
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| Adverse analytical finding (''[[Diuretic]]'') |
| Adverse analytical finding (''[[Diuretic]]'') |
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| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=GARCIA Estela - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/estela-garcia |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806065020/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/estela-garcia |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Estela García reconoce su positivo|url=http://www.lne.es/deportes/2011/09/14/estela-garcia-reconoce-positivo/1128919.html|website=lne.es|publisher=Editorial Prensa Asturiana|accessdate=8 August 2016|language=Spanish}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Farkhad|Kharki}} |
| {{sortname|Farkhad|Kharki}} |
||
Line 208: | Line 208: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Metenolone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Metenolone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=KHARKI Farkhad - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/farkhad-kharki |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=11 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806033440/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/farkhad-kharki |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Femi|Ogunode}} |
| {{sortname|Femi|Ogunode}} |
||
Line 216: | Line 216: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Clenbuterol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Clenbuterol]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=OGUNODE Fermi - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/femi-ogunode |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071222/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/femi-ogunode |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=IAAF bans two Qataris|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-sports/iaaf-bans-two-qataris/article3437977.ece|accessdate=8 August 2016|publisher=The Hindu|date=20 May 2012|language=en-IN}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Flávia|Oliveira}} |
| {{sortname|Flávia|Oliveira}} |
||
Line 224: | Line 224: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Oxilofrine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Oxilofrine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|18}}1 year and 6 months |
| {{ntsh|18}}1 year and 6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=OLIVEIRA Flavia - Olympic Cycling Road |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/flavia-oliveira |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806051826/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/flavia-oliveira |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Pelkey|first1=Charles|title=Suspended rider, Flavia Oliveira, files suit against supplement manufacturer|url=http://velonews.competitor.com/2010/12/news/suspended-rider-flavia-oliveira-files-suit-against-supplement-manufacturer_153347|accessdate=8 August 2016|publisher=VeloNews.com|date=17 December 2010}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Fränk|Schleck}} |
| {{sortname|Fränk|Schleck}} |
||
Line 232: | Line 232: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Xipamide]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Xipamide]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=SCHLECK Frank - Olympic Cycling Road |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/frank-schleck |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806051532/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/frank-schleck |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Wynn|first1=Nigel|title=Frank Schleck to retire at end of 2016 season|url=http://www.cyclingweekly.co.uk/news/racing/frank-schleck-retire-end-2016-season-271424|website=Cycling Weekly|publisher=Time Inc. (UK) Ltd.|accessdate=8 August 2016|date=5 August 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Frédérick|Bousquet}} |
| {{sortname|Frédérick|Bousquet}} |
||
Line 240: | Line 240: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Heptaminol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Heptaminol]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|2}}2 months |
| {{ntsh|2}}2 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=BOUSQUET Frederick - Olympic Swimming |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/frederick-bousquet |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806045246/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/frederick-bousquet |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=France swimmer Bousquet suspended in doping scandal|url=http://www.france24.com/en/20101020-france-swimmer-bousquet-serving-doping-suspension-scandal-sport|publisher=France 24|accessdate=8 August 2016|date=20 October 2010}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Furkan|Şen}} |
| {{sortname|Furkan|Şen}} |
||
Line 248: | Line 248: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Chlorodehydromethyltestosterone|Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Chlorodehydromethyltestosterone|Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=SEN Furkan - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/furkan-sen |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806053750/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/furkan-sen |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Geno|Petriashvili}} |
| {{sortname|Geno|Petriashvili}} |
||
Line 256: | Line 256: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Trimetazidine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Trimetazidine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=PETRIASHVILI Geno - Olympic Wrestling |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/geno-petriashvili |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806084454/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/geno-petriashvili |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Geno Petriashvili Is Disqualified|url=http://www.worldsport.ge/en/page/3690_geno-petriashvili-is-disqualified|website=worldsport.ge|accessdate=8 August 2016|date=31 October 2014}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Gladys|Tejeda}} |
| {{sortname|Gladys|Tejeda}} |
||
Line 264: | Line 264: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Furosemide]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Furosemide]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=TEJEDA Gladys - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/gladys-tejeda |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071812/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/gladys-tejeda |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Huebsch|first1=Tim|title=Peruvian who cheated her way to Pan Am gold somehow allowed at global championships|url=http://runningmagazine.ca/gladys-tejeda-competes-at-global-championships-months-after-failed-drug-test/|website=Canadian Running Magazine|publisher=Gripped Publishing Inc.|accessdate=8 August 2016|date=27 March 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Gor|Minasyan|Gor Minasyan (weightlifter)}} |
| {{sortname|Gor|Minasyan|Gor Minasyan (weightlifter)}} |
||
Line 272: | Line 272: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Norandrosterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Norandrosterone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=MINASYAN Gor - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/gor-minasyan |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160815053729/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/gor-minasyan |archivedate=15 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Grégory|Baugé}} |
| {{sortname|Grégory|Baugé}} |
||
Line 280: | Line 280: | ||
| Whereabouts non-compliance |
| Whereabouts non-compliance |
||
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=BAUGE Gregory - Olympic Cycling Track |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/gregory-bauge |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806045000/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/gregory-bauge |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Wynn|first1=Nigel|title=Bauge stripped of 2011 track sprint world titles|url=http://www.cyclingweekly.co.uk/news/bauge-stripped-of-2011-track-sprint-world-titles-46385|website=Cycling Weekly|publisher=Time Inc. (UK) Ltd.|accessdate=9 August 2016|date=6 January 2012}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Hamid|Ezzine}} |
| {{sortname|Hamid|Ezzine}} |
||
Line 288: | Line 288: | ||
| Refusal or failure to submit to doping control |
| Refusal or failure to submit to doping control |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=EZZINE Hamid - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/hamid-ezzine |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071346/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/hamid-ezzine |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref name="IAAF list July 2010">{{cite web | url=http://www.stivoz.com/dimosiografikes/Doping/AthletescurrentlysuspendedJULY2010_21641.pdf | title=Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an anti-doping rule violation as at: July 2010 | website=stivoz.com | publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations | format=PDF | accessdate=8 August 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Hong|Liu|Liu Hong (racewalker)}} |
| {{sortname|Hong|Liu|Liu Hong (racewalker)}} |
||
Line 296: | Line 296: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Higenamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Higenamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|1}}1 month |
| {{ntsh|1}}1 month |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=LIU Hong - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/hong-liu |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=15 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071319/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/hong-liu |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=World race walk champ Liu Hong cleared for Rio despite drug test positive|url=http://www.athleticsweekly.com/featured/world-race-walk-champion-liu-hong-cleared-for-rio-despite-drug-test-positive-47796|website=athleticsweekly.com|publisher=Athletics Weekly Limited|accessdate=15 August 2016|date=29 July 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Hugo|Parisi}} |
| {{sortname|Hugo|Parisi}} |
||
Line 304: | Line 304: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Prednisolone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Prednisolone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=PARISI Hugo - Olympic Diving |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/hugo-parisi |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806065331/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/hugo-parisi |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Galeano|first1=Marina|title=Suspenso por doping, Hugo Parisi assume erro mas diz que falta suporte aos atletas|url=http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/esporte/2013/06/1296478-suspenso-por-doping-hugo-parisi-assume-erro-mas-diz-que-falta-suporte-aos-atletas.shtml|accessdate=8 August 2016|publisher=Folha de S.Paulo|date=17 June 2013|language=Portuguese}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Inika|Mcpherson}} |
| {{sortname|Inika|Mcpherson}} |
||
Line 312: | Line 312: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Benzoylecgonine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Benzoylecgonine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|21}}1 year and 9 months |
| {{ntsh|21}}1 year and 9 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=MCPHERSON Inika - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/inika-mcpherson |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806034324/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/inika-mcpherson |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=US Track & Field Athlete, McPherson, Accepts Sanction For Rule Violation|url=http://www.usada.org/us-track-field-athlete-mcpherson-accepts-sanction-rule-violation/|website=usada.org|publisher=United States Anti-Doping Agency|accessdate=8 August 2016|date=19 December 2014}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Iryna|Dekha}} |
| {{sortname|Iryna|Dekha}} |
||
Line 320: | Line 320: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=DEKHA Iryna - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/iryna-dekha |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806065443/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/iryna-dekha |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Isabell|Werth}} |
| {{sortname|Isabell|Werth}} |
||
Line 328: | Line 328: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding – horse ([[Fluphenazine]])<br>Adverse analytical finding – horse ([[Cimetidine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding – horse ([[Fluphenazine]])<br>Adverse analytical finding – horse ([[Cimetidine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|18}}1 year<br>{{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|18}}1 year<br>{{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=WERTH Isabell - Olympic Equestrian |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/isabell-werth |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806080956/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/isabell-werth |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Isabell WERTH|url=http://www.fei.org/bios/Person/10011389/WERTH_Isabell|website=fei.org|publisher=International Federation for Equestrian Sports|accessdate=10 August 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Ivan|Emilianov}} |
| {{sortname|Ivan|Emilianov}} |
||
Line 336: | Line 336: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Metenolone]], [[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Metenolone]], [[Stanozolol]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=EMILIANOV Ivan - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/ivan-emilianov |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071435/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/ivan-emilianov |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref name="IAAF list November 2012">{{cite web | url=http://www.iaaf.org/download/download?filename=b844cdf7-b52b-4fdc-abd4-4727202b92a3.pdf&urlslug=List%20of%20athletes%20currently%20serving%20a%20period%20of%20ineligibility%20as%20a%20result%20of%20an%20anti-doping%20rule%20violation%20under%20IAAF%20Rules | title=Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an anti-doping rule violation as at: 2.11.12 | website=iaaf.org | publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations | format=PDF | accessdate=9 August 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Ivan|Stević}} |
| {{sortname|Ivan|Stević}} |
||
Line 344: | Line 344: | ||
| Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method ([[Oil for Drugs]]) |
| Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method ([[Oil for Drugs]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=STEVIC Ivan - Olympic Cycling Road |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/ivan-stevic |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806030411/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/ivan-stevic |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url =http://www.uci.ch/Modules/BUILTIN/getObject.asp?MenuId=&ObjTypeCode=FILE&type=FILE&id=NjY5MTA&LangId=1 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707004541/http://www.uci.ch/Modules/BUILTIN/getObject.asp?MenuId=&ObjTypeCode=FILE&type=FILE&id=NjY5MTA&LangId=1 | archive-date = 7 July 2011 | title = Sanctions, Period of Ineligibily, Disqualification | publisher = International Cycling Union | access-date = 9 August 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Ivan|Tsikhan}} |
| {{sortname|Ivan|Tsikhan}} |
||
Line 352: | Line 352: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methandienone]], [[Oxandrolone]])<br>Adverse analytical finding ([[Testosterone (medication)|Testosterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methandienone]], [[Oxandrolone]])<br>Adverse analytical finding ([[Testosterone (medication)|Testosterone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years<br>Overturned on technicality but not exonerated |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years<br>Overturned on technicality but not exonerated |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=TSIKHAN Ivan - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/ivan-tsikhan |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806060230/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/ivan-tsikhan |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Engeler|first1=Eliane|title=CAS reinstates Olympic medals for hammer throwers|url=http://old.seattletimes.com/html/sports/2012079158_apolydopingbelarus.html|accessdate=9 August 2016|work=The Seattle Times|publisher=The Seattle Times Company|date=10 June 2010}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Jan|Sterba}} |
| {{sortname|Jan|Sterba}} |
||
Line 360: | Line 360: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[β-Methylphenethylamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[β-Methylphenethylamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|0}}Warning |
| {{ntsh|0}}Warning |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=STERBA Jan - Olympic Canoe Sprint |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/jan-sterba |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806061728/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/jan-sterba |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Quirk|first1=Iain|title=The Games of the XXX Olympiad in London — The Ad-Hoc Arbitrations|journal=Sport and the Law Journal|volume=20|issue=2/3|pages=49–51|url=http://www.britishsportslaw.org/resources/201364112720_BASL_VOL20_ISS_23_Quirk_z.pdf|accessdate=9 August 2016|format=PDF}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Jiří|Orság}} |
| {{sortname|Jiří|Orság}} |
||
Line 368: | Line 368: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Tamoxifen]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Tamoxifen]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=ORSAG Jiri - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/jiri-orsag |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806061833/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/jiri-orsag |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Justin|Gatlin}} |
| {{sortname|Justin|Gatlin}} |
||
Line 376: | Line 376: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Amphetamine]])<br>Adverse analytical finding ([[Testosterone (medication)|Testosterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Amphetamine]])<br>Adverse analytical finding ([[Testosterone (medication)|Testosterone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|72}}2 years (Reinstated after 13 months)<br>4 years |
| {{ntsh|72}}2 years (Reinstated after 13 months)<br>4 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=GATLIN Justin - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/justin-gatlin |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806034553/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/justin-gatlin |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=IAAF News Issue 57, 30 July 2012|url=http://www2.iaaf.org/news/newsletter/news57.pdf|website=iaaf.org|publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations|accessdate=9 August 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060524230003/http://www2.iaaf.org/news/newsletter/news57.pdf|archivedate=24 May 2006|format=PDF}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Gatlin ban reduced to four years|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/athletics/7167246.stm|accessdate=9 August 2016|work=BBC Sport|date=1 January 2008}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Kuk Hyang|Kim|Kim Kuk-hyang (weightlifter)}} |
| {{sortname|Kuk Hyang|Kim|Kim Kuk-hyang (weightlifter)}} |
||
Line 384: | Line 384: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methyltestosterone]], [[Methandriol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methyltestosterone]], [[Methandriol]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=KIM Kuk Hyang - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/kuk-hyang-kim-prk |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817085606/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/kuk-hyang-kim-prk |archivedate=17 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|LaShawn|Merritt}} |
| {{sortname|LaShawn|Merritt}} |
||
Line 392: | Line 392: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Dehydroepiandrosterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Dehydroepiandrosterone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|21}}1 year and 9 months |
| {{ntsh|21}}1 year and 9 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=MERRITT Lashawn - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/lashawn-merritt |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806034829/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/lashawn-merritt |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=US 400m star LaShawn Merritt fails drug test|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/athletics/8638727.stm|accessdate=9 August 2016|publisher=BBC Sport|date=22 April 2010}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Laverne|Jones-Ferrette}} |
| {{sortname|Laverne|Jones-Ferrette}} |
||
Line 400: | Line 400: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding |
| Adverse analytical finding |
||
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=JONES-FERRETTE Laverne - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/laverne-jones-ferrette |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806033541/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/laverne-jones-ferrette |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref name="IAAF News 109–118">{{cite web | url=https://www.iaaf.org/download/download?filename=133dd8c9-dd99-44fb-9a45-9d9730f0c7bf.pdf&urlslug=2010 | title=IAAF News Issue 109–118 | website=iaaf.org | publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations | format=PDF | year=2010 | accessdate=9 August 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Leevan|Sands}} |
| {{sortname|Leevan|Sands}} |
||
Line 408: | Line 408: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Levomethamphetamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Levomethamphetamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=SANDS Leevan - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/leevan-sands |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806044231/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/leevan-sands |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Doping Rule Violation |url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/Kind=1073741824/newsId=35950.html |website=iaaf.org |publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations |accessdate=9 August 2016 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100625000304/http://www.iaaf.org/news/Kind%3D1073741824/newsId%3D35950.html |archivedate=25 June 2010 |date=24 August 2006 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Luvo|Manyonga}} |
| {{sortname|Luvo|Manyonga}} |
||
Line 416: | Line 416: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methamphetamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methamphetamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|18}}1 year and 6 months |
| {{ntsh|18}}1 year and 6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=MANYONGA Luvo - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/luvo-manyonga |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806072930/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/luvo-manyonga |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=SA Institute for Drug Free Sport – Anti Doping Disciplinary Hearing. Athlete: Mr Luvo Manyonga. Sports Federation: Athletics South Africa|url=http://www.drugfreesport.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/Manyonga.pdf|website=drugfreesport.org.za|publisher=South African Institute for Drug-Free Sport|accessdate=9 August 2016|format=PDF|date=June 2012}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Mads|Glaesner}} |
| {{sortname|Mads|Glaesner}} |
||
Line 424: | Line 424: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Levomethamphetamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Levomethamphetamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=GLAESNER Mads - Olympic Swimming |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/mads-glaesner |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806073301/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/mads-glaesner |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=CAS 2013/A/3274 Mr Mads Glasner v. Fédération Internationale de Natation (FINA)|url=https://cdn.swimswam.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Mads-Glaesner-World-SC-Championships-Full-CAS-Decision.pdf|website=swimswam.com|publisher=Court of Arbitration for Sport|accessdate=9 August 2016|format=PDF|date=31 January 2014}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Man|Asaad}} |
| {{sortname|Man|Asaad}} |
||
Line 432: | Line 432: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Metandienone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Metandienone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=ASAAD Man - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/man-asaad |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806055633/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/man-asaad |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Marcelo|Melo}} |
| {{sortname|Marcelo|Melo}} |
||
Line 440: | Line 440: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Isometheptene]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Isometheptene]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|2}}2 months |
| {{ntsh|2}}2 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=MELO Marcelo - Olympic Tennis |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/marcelo-melo |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806135625/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/marcelo-melo |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Doping: Brazilian tennis player Marcelo Melo gets 2-month doping ban|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/24/sports/24iht-24dope2.7621922.html?_r=0|accessdate=9 August 2016|work=The New York Times|publisher=The New York Times Company|date=24 September 2007}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Marin|Čilić}} |
| {{sortname|Marin|Čilić}} |
||
Line 448: | Line 448: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Nikethamide]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Nikethamide]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|4}}4 months |
| {{ntsh|4}}4 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=CILIC Marin - Olympic Tennis |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/marin-cilic |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806132956/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/marin-cilic |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Marin Cilic's drugs ban reduced following appeal|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/tennis/24672616|accessdate=9 August 2016|publisher=BBC Sport|date=25 October 2013}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Mariya|Ryemyen}} |
| {{sortname|Mariya|Ryemyen}} |
||
Line 456: | Line 456: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methandienone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methandienone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=RYEMYEN Mariya - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/mariya-ryemyen |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071933/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/mariya-ryemyen |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Martina|Hingis}} |
| {{sortname|Martina|Hingis}} |
||
Line 464: | Line 464: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Benzoylecgonine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Benzoylecgonine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=HINGIS Martina - Olympic Tennis |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/martina-hingis |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806134245/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/martina-hingis |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Hingis handed two-year suspension|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/tennis/7077525.stm|accessdate=9 August 2016|publisher=BBC Sport|date=4 January 2008}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Meryem|Erdoğan}} |
| {{sortname|Meryem|Erdoğan}} |
||
Line 472: | Line 472: | ||
| Athlete biological passport anomaly |
| Athlete biological passport anomaly |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list November 2012"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list November 2012"/><ref>{{cite web|title=ERDOGAN Meryem - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/meryem-erdogan |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806053801/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/meryem-erdogan |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Michael|Whitaker}} |
| {{sortname|Michael|Whitaker}} |
||
Line 480: | Line 480: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding{{snd}} horse ([[Altrenogest]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding{{snd}} horse ([[Altrenogest]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|4}}4 months |
| {{ntsh|4}}4 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=WHITAKER Michael - Olympic Equestrian |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/michael-whitaker |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806041242/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/michael-whitaker |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Michael WHITAKER | url=http://www.fei.org/bios/Person/10011424/WHITAKER_Michael | website=fei.org | publisher=International Federation for Equestrian Sports | accessdate=8 August 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Michal|Balner}} |
| {{sortname|Michal|Balner}} |
||
Line 488: | Line 488: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Cannabis]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Cannabis]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|1}}1 month |
| {{ntsh|1}}1 month |
||
| <ref name="IAAF News 109–118"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF News 109–118"/><ref>{{cite web|title=BALNER Michal - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/michal-balner |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806061754/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/michal-balner |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Muminjon|Abdullaev}} |
| {{sortname|Muminjon|Abdullaev}} |
||
Line 496: | Line 496: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Nandrolone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Nandrolone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=ABDULLAEV Muminjon - Olympic Wrestling |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/muminjon-abdullaev |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806083206/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/muminjon-abdullaev |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Anti-doping Rules Violations|url=https://unitedworldwrestling.org/sites/default/files/17-140808_list_of_antidoping_rules_violations_internet.pdf|website=unitedworldwrestling.org|publisher=International Federation of Associated Wrestling Styles|accessdate=10 August 2016|format=PDF|date=8 August 2014}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Nataliia|Lupu}} |
| {{sortname|Nataliia|Lupu}} |
||
Line 504: | Line 504: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexaneamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexaneamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|9}}9 months |
| {{ntsh|9}}9 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=LUPU Nataliia - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/nataliia-lupu |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071324/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/nataliia-lupu |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref name="IAAF list June 2014">{{cite web | url=http://www.iaaf.org/download/download?filename=64099fcf-1e9a-444d-97d9-ea03d79fd4c5.pdf&urlslug=List%20of%20athletes%20currently%20serving%20a%20period%20of%20ineligibility%20as%20a%20result%20of%20an%20Anti-Doping%20Rule%20Violation%20under%20IAAF%20Rules | title=Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an Anti-Doping Rule Violation as at: 26.06.14 | website=iaaf.org | publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations | format=PDF | accessdate=10 August 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Nicolas|Maréchal}} |
| {{sortname|Nicolas|Maréchal}} |
||
Line 512: | Line 512: | ||
| Whereabouts non-compliance |
| Whereabouts non-compliance |
||
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=MARECHAL Nicolas - Olympic Volleyball |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/nicolas-marechal |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806044831/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/nicolas-marechal |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Anti-Doping Rule Violations (ADRVs)|url=http://www.fivb.ch/EN/Medical/Document/Anti-Doping_Rule_Violations_20110530.pdf|website=fivb.ch|publisher=International Volleyball Federation|accessdate=9 August 2016|format=PDF|date=30 May 2011}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Nijat|Rahimov}} |
| {{sortname|Nijat|Rahimov}} |
||
Line 520: | Line 520: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Oxandrolone]], [[Dehydromethyltestosterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Oxandrolone]], [[Dehydromethyltestosterone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=RAHIMOV Nijat - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/nijat-rahimov |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=11 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160815101347/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/nijat-rahimov |archivedate=15 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Ning|Zetao}} |
| {{sortname|Ning|Zetao}} |
||
Line 528: | Line 528: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Clenbuterol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Clenbuterol]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=NING Zetao - Olympic Swimming |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/zetao-ning |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806075443/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/zetao-ning |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=(体坛热点·游泳)题:贪吃误服"瘦肉精"——独家专访宁泽涛之挫折篇|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/sports/2014-10/16/c_127104963.htm|accessdate=10 August 2016|work=xinhuanet.com|publisher=Xinhua News Agency|date=16 October 2014|language=zh-Hans}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Oleksandr|Pielieshenko}} |
| {{sortname|Oleksandr|Pielieshenko}} |
||
Line 536: | Line 536: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=PIELIESHENKO Oleksandr - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/oleksandr-pielieshenko |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806065434/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/oleksandr-pielieshenko |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Ondrej|Kružel}} |
| {{sortname|Ondrej|Kružel}} |
||
Line 544: | Line 544: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Drostanolone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Drostanolone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=KRUZEL Ondrej - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/ondrej-kruzel |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806065729/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/ondrej-kruzel |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Piotr|Lisek}} |
| {{sortname|Piotr|Lisek}} |
||
Line 552: | Line 552: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexanamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexanamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=LISEK Piotr - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/piotr-lisek |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806070905/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/piotr-lisek |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=IAAF News Issue 137, 31 October 2012|url=http://www.iaaf.org/download/download?filename=159d91d1-c65b-4840-b862-9cc3eef77d1c.pdf&urlslug=October%202012|website=iaaf.org|publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations|accessdate=10 August 2016|format=PDF|date=October 2012}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Rasa|Drazdauskaitė}} |
| {{sortname|Rasa|Drazdauskaitė}} |
||
Line 560: | Line 560: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=DRAZDAUSKAITE Rasa - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/rasa-drazdauskaite |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071630/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/rasa-drazdauskaite |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Athletes Sanctioned for a Doping Offence Committed During 2003|url=http://www.iaaf.org/mm/Document/Antidoping/SanctionedAthletes/2003ResultsManagement_2212.pdf|website=iaaf.org|publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations|accessdate=10 August 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025134051/http://www.iaaf.org/mm/Document/Antidoping/SanctionedAthletes/2003ResultsManagement_2212.pdf|archivedate=25 October 2012|format=PDF}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Rui Alberto|Faria da Costa|Rui Costa (cyclist)}} |
| {{sortname|Rui Alberto|Faria da Costa|Rui Costa (cyclist)}} |
||
Line 568: | Line 568: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexanamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexanamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|5}}5 months |
| {{ntsh|5}}5 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=FARIA DA COSTA Rui Alberto - Olympic Cycling Road |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/rui-alberto-faria-da-costa |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806040921/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/rui-alberto-faria-da-costa |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Movistar signs Rui Costa after doping suspension expires|url=http://velonews.competitor.com/2011/04/news/movistar-signs-rui-costa-after-doping-suspension-expires_167864|accessdate=10 August 2016|publisher=VeloNews.com|date=7 April 2011}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Sandra|Perković}} |
| {{sortname|Sandra|Perković}} |
||
Line 576: | Line 576: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexanamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexanamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=PERKOVIC Sandra - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/sandra-perkovic |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806070946/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/sandra-perkovic |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Smolčić|first1=P.|title=Perković ipak smije na Igre: Sretna sam, iako ni šest mjeseci nije malo|url=http://www.slobodnadalmacija.hr/sport/atletika/clanak/id/138445/perkovic-ipak-smije-na-igre-sretna-sam-iako-ni-sest-mjeseci-nije-malo|publisher=Slobodna Dalmacija|accessdate=10 August 2016|language=Croatian|date=22 July 2011}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Sara|Moreira}} |
| {{sortname|Sara|Moreira}} |
||
Line 584: | Line 584: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexanamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexanamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=MOREIRA Sara - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/sara-moreira |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806040804/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/sara-moreira |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=IAAF confirms 6-month bans for Lim and Moreira|url=http://www.espn.com/espn/wire?section=trackandfield&id=7527059|accessdate=10 August 2016|work=espn.com|agency=The Associated Press|publisher=ESPN Internet Ventures|date=1 February 2012}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Sara|Ramadhani}} |
| {{sortname|Sara|Ramadhani}} |
||
Line 592: | Line 592: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Isometheptene]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Isometheptene]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=RAMADHANI Sara - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/sara-ramadhani |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806065251/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/sara-ramadhani |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Semoy|Hackett}} |
| {{sortname|Semoy|Hackett}} |
||
Line 600: | Line 600: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexaneamine]])<br>Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexaneamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexaneamine]])<br>Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexaneamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|34}}6 months<br>2 years and 4 months |
| {{ntsh|34}}6 months<br>2 years and 4 months |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=HACKETT Semoy - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/semoy-hackette |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=13 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806062009/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/semoy-hackette |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Hackett receives six month ban for stimulant|url=http://www.guardian.co.tt/sport/2012-03-05/hackett-receives-six-month-ban-stimulant|accessdate=13 August 2016|work=Trinidad and Tobago Guardian|publisher=Guardian Media Limited|date=6 March 2012}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
Line 609: | Line 609: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding – horse ([[Pentobarbital]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding – horse ([[Pentobarbital]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|1}}1 month |
| {{ntsh|1}}1 month |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=ROSE Shane - Olympic Equestrian |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/shane-rose |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806055224/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/shane-rose |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Shane ROSE|url=http://www.fei.org/bios/Person/10000546/ROSE_Shane|website=fei.org|publisher=International Federation for Equestrian Sports|accessdate=10 August 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Shelly-Ann|Fraser-Pryce}} |
| {{sortname|Shelly-Ann|Fraser-Pryce}} |
||
Line 617: | Line 617: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Oxycodone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Oxycodone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=FRASER-PRYCE Shelly-Ann - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071807/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Six-month ban for champion Fraser|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/athletics/9068350.stm|accessdate=10 August 2016|publisher=BBC Sport|date=6 October 2010}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Sohrab|Moradi}} |
| {{sortname|Sohrab|Moradi}} |
||
Line 625: | Line 625: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methadone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methadone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=MORADI Sohrab - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/sohrab-moradi |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806061436/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/sohrab-moradi |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Steven|López}} |
| {{sortname|Steven|López}} |
||
Line 633: | Line 633: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Levomethamphetamine|L-methamphetamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Levomethamphetamine|L-methamphetamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=LOPEZ Steven - Olympic Taekwondo |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/steven-lopez |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806034048/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/steven-lopez |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=USA Taekwondo Athlete Accepts Sanction for Doping Violation|url=http://www.usada.org/usa-taekwondo-athlete-accepts-sanction-for-doping-violation/|website=usada.org|publisher=United States Anti-Doping Agency|accessdate=10 August 2016|date=13 February 2006}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Sukanya|Srisurat}} |
| {{sortname|Sukanya|Srisurat}} |
||
Line 641: | Line 641: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methandienone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methandienone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IWF list"/><ref>{{cite web|title=SRISURAT Sukanya - Olympic Weightlifting |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/sukanya-srisurat |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806065752/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/sukanya-srisurat |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Tae-hwan|Park}} |
| {{sortname|Tae-hwan|Park}} |
||
Line 657: | Line 657: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexanamine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylhexanamine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
| {{ntsh|6}}6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=HARRIGAN-SCOTT Tahesia - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tahesia-harrigan-scott |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071223/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tahesia-harrigan-scott |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=UPDATE: Harrigan-Scott apologises for being suspended - says illegal substance was used unintentionally|url=http://www.virginislandsnewsonline.com/en/news/update-harrigan-scott-apologises-for-being-suspended-|accessdate=10 August 2016|work=Virgin Islands News Online|publisher=Advance Marketing and Professional Services|date=9 November 2011}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Tameka|Williams}} |
| {{sortname|Tameka|Williams}} |
||
Line 665: | Line 665: | ||
| Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method<br>Possession of a prohibited substance or method |
| Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method<br>Possession of a prohibited substance or method |
||
| {{ntsh|36}}3 years |
| {{ntsh|36}}3 years |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list April 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=WILLIAMS Tameka - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tameka-williams |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806072902/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tameka-williams |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Tatsiana|Sharakova}} |
| {{sortname|Tatsiana|Sharakova}} |
||
Line 673: | Line 673: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Tuaminoheptane]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Tuaminoheptane]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|18}}1 year and 6 months |
| {{ntsh|18}}1 year and 6 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=SHARAKOVA Tatsiana - Olympic Cycling Track |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tatsiana-sharakova |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806060150/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tatsiana-sharakova |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Consequences Imposed on License-Holders as Result of Anti-Doping Rule Violations (ADRV) as per the UCI Anti-Doping Rules (ADR)|url=http://www.uci.ch/mm/Document/News/CleanSport/16/67/91/FINAL20141909SanctionsADRVEN_English.pdf|website=uci.ch|publisher=International Cycling Union|accessdate=10 August 2016|format=PDF|date=19 September 2014}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Tsholofelo|Thipe}} |
| {{sortname|Tsholofelo|Thipe}} |
||
Line 681: | Line 681: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Norandrosterone]], [[Testosterone (medication)|Testosterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Norandrosterone]], [[Testosterone (medication)|Testosterone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=THIPE Tsholofelo - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tsholofelo-thipe |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071517/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tsholofelo-thipe |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Tuğçe|Şahutoğlu}} |
| {{sortname|Tuğçe|Şahutoğlu}} |
||
Line 689: | Line 689: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Stanozolol]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=SAHUTOGLU Tugce - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tugce-sahutoglu |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806053843/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tugce-sahutoglu |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Tyson|Gay}} |
| {{sortname|Tyson|Gay}} |
||
Line 697: | Line 697: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding (''Exogenous [[androgenic anabolic steroid]]'') |
| Adverse analytical finding (''Exogenous [[androgenic anabolic steroid]]'') |
||
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=GAY Tyson - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tyson-gay |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806034102/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/tyson-gay |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=US Track & Field Athlete, Gay, Accepts Sanction For Anti-Doping Rule Violation|url=http://www.usada.org/us-track-field-athlete-gay-accepts-sanction-for-anti-doping-rule-violation/|website=usada.org|publisher=United States Anti-Doping Agency|accessdate=10 August 2016|date=2 May 2014}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Vânia|Neves}} |
| {{sortname|Vânia|Neves}} |
||
Line 705: | Line 705: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Prednisone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Prednisone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=NEVES Vania - Olympic Marathon Swimming |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/vania-neves |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806040930/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/vania-neves |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Doping Cases 2009|url=http://www.fina.org/H2O/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=18&Itemid=230|website=fina.org|publisher=International Swimming Federation|accessdate=10 August 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120412133139/http://www.fina.org/H2O/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=18&Itemid=230|archivedate=12 April 2012|format=PDF}}</ref><!-- |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Vasilisa|Marzaliuk}} |
| {{sortname|Vasilisa|Marzaliuk}} |
||
Line 721: | Line 721: | ||
| Refusal or failure to submit to doping control |
| Refusal or failure to submit to doping control |
||
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=TROICKI Viktor - Olympic Tennis |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/viktor-troicki |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806141524/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/viktor-troicki |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Viktor Troicki's 18-month ban reduced to 12 months|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/tennis/24823868|accessdate=10 August 2016|publisher=BBC Sport|date=5 November 2013}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Yang|Sun|Sun Yang}} |
| {{sortname|Yang|Sun|Sun Yang}} |
||
Line 729: | Line 729: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Trimetazidine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Trimetazidine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=SUN Yang - Olympic Swimming |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yang-sun |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806075920/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yang-sun |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Rio Olympics 2016: Sun Yang 'pisses purple,' angry French swimmer says|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/rio-olympics-2016-sun-yang-170251164.html|accessdate=10 August 2016|work=Sporting News|publisher=Yahoo! News|date=9 August 2016}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Yelena|Ryabova}} |
| {{sortname|Yelena|Ryabova}} |
||
Line 737: | Line 737: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=RYABOVA Yelena - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yelena-ryabova |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806070856/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yelena-ryabova |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Yelyzaveta|Bryzgina|Yelyzaveta Bryzhina}} |
| {{sortname|Yelyzaveta|Bryzgina|Yelyzaveta Bryzhina}} |
||
Line 745: | Line 745: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Drostanolone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Drostanolone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=BRYZGINA Yelyzaveta - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yelyzaveta-bryzgina |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806072306/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yelyzaveta-bryzgina |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Yohan|Blake}} |
| {{sortname|Yohan|Blake}} |
||
Line 753: | Line 753: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylxanthine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Methylxanthine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
| {{ntsh|3}}3 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=BLAKE Yohan - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yohan-blake |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806072548/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yohan-blake |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Jamaicans given three-month ban|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/athletics/8240046.stm|accessdate=10 August 2016|publisher=BBC Sport|date=14 September 2009}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Yuri|van Gelder||Gelder}} |
| {{sortname|Yuri|van Gelder||Gelder}} |
||
Line 761: | Line 761: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Cocaine]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Cocaine]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
| {{ntsh|12}}1 year |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=VAN GELDER Yuri - Olympic Artistic Gymnastics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yuri-van-gelder |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806043123/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yuri-van-gelder |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Turner|first1=Amanda|title=Van Gelder Suspended for 1 Year, Will Miss 2012|url=http://www.intlgymnast.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1230&Itemid=53|website=intlgymnast.com|publisher=International Gymnast Magazine|accessdate=10 August 2016|date=26 October 2009}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Yulia|Efimova|Yuliya Yefimova}} |
| {{sortname|Yulia|Efimova|Yuliya Yefimova}} |
||
Line 769: | Line 769: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[7-Keto-DHEA]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[7-Keto-DHEA]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|16}}1 year and 4 months |
| {{ntsh|16}}1 year and 4 months |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=EFIMOVA Yulia - Olympic Swimming |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yulia-efimova |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160807162625/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yulia-efimova |archivedate= 7 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last1=Marsteller | first1=Jason | title=Yuliya Efimova Banned for 16 Months; Stripped of World Records |url=https://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/news/yuliya-efimova-banned-for-16-months-stripped-of-world-records/ | website=Swimming World News | publisher=Sports Publications, Inc. | accessdate=8 August 2016 | date=13 May 2014}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Yuliya|Leantsiuk}} |
| {{sortname|Yuliya|Leantsiuk}} |
||
Line 777: | Line 777: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Testosterone (medication)|Testosterone]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Testosterone (medication)|Testosterone]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref>{{cite web |
| <ref>{{cite web|title=LEANTSIUK Yuliya - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yuliya-leantsiuk |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806060123/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/yuliya-leantsiuk |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Doping Rule Violation|url=https://www.iaaf.org/news/news/doping-rule-violation-113|website=iaaf.org|publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations|accessdate=10 August 2016|date=28 August 2008}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Zalina|Marghieva}} |
| {{sortname|Zalina|Marghieva}} |
||
Line 785: | Line 785: | ||
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone]], [[Stanozolol]]) |
| Adverse analytical finding ([[Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone]], [[Stanozolol]]) |
||
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
| {{ntsh|24}}2 years |
||
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web |
| <ref name="IAAF list June 2014"/><ref>{{cite web|title=MARGHIEVA Zalina - Olympic Athletics |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/zalina-marghieva |website=Rio 2016 |accessdate=10 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806071547/https://www.rio2016.com/en/athlete/zalina-marghieva |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| {{sortname|Zoltán|Kővágó}} |
| {{sortname|Zoltán|Kővágó}} |
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Revision as of 01:23, 9 May 2017
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2016 Summer Olympics |
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As of 8 August 2016[update] 11,491 athletes[1] were registered to compete at the 2016 Summer Olympics held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
All Olympic sports are signed up to the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) code[2] which operates on a strict liability principle, whereby an athlete is strictly liable for any adverse analytical finding from their urine or blood samples.[3] Until 2015, the standard punishment for a first doping offence was two years suspension. For a second or subsequent offence, the standard punishment is between 8 years suspension and a lifetime ban.[4] From 2015 onwards, the standard suspension for an adverse finding involving an unspecified substance such as steroids and human growth hormone was increased to four years.[3]
In July 2016 the International Olympic Committee (IOC) decided, following the declaration that the All-Russia Athletic Federation and Russia's national anti-doping organisation were not in compliance with the WADA code, that the eligibility of all Russian athletes to compete in the 2016 Olympics must be determined individually by each sport's governing body.[5] This decision was to be based on a number of factors, but no Russian athlete with a previous anti-doping conviction would be allowed to compete.[6] One athlete, swimmer Yuliya Yefimova, whose participation would not have been allowed under this ruling, was exceptionally allowed to compete by the IOC after her ban was deemed "unenforceable" by the Court of Arbitration for Sport.[7] A total of 95 other athletes, representing 52 countries in 13 sports, who were registered to compete have previously been convicted of a doping offence.
Athletes
Name | Country | Sport | Year of violation | Anti-doping rule violation | Sanction | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ahmad Hazer | Lebanon | Athletics | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Metenolone) | 2 years | [8][9] |
Alejandro Valverde Belmonte | Spain | Cycling | 2010 | Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method (Operación Puerto) | 2 years | [10][11] |
Alessandra Aguilar | Spain | Athletics | 2011 | Adverse analytical finding | 3 months | [12][13] |
Alexandr Spac | Moldova | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Stanozolol, Methyltestosterone) | 2 years | [14][15] |
Alexandr Zaichikov | Kazakhstan | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Stanozolol) | 2 years | [15][16] |
Andrea Baldini | Italy | Fencing | 2008 | Adverse analytical finding (Furosemide) | 6 months | [17][18] |
Andreas Ostholt | Germany | Equestrian | 2005 | Adverse analytical finding – horse (Hydroxy-lidocaine) | 1 month | [19][20] |
Andrés Silva | Uruguay | Athletics | 2015 | Adverse analytical finding (Androstane) | 6 months | [21][22] |
Asafa Powell | Jamaica | Athletics | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Oxilofrine) | 6 months | [23][24] |
Bobby Lea | United States | Cycling | 2015 | Adverse analytical finding (Oxycodone) | 6 months | [25][26] |
Briken Calja | Albania | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Androsterone) | 2 years | [15][27] |
Bruno de Barros | Brazil | Athletics | 2009 | Adverse analytical finding (rh-EPO) | 2 years | [28][29] |
Christian Ahlmann | Germany | Equestrian | 2008 | Adverse analytical finding – horse (Capsaicin) | 8 months | [30][31] |
Christine Ohuruogu | Great Britain | Athletics | 2006 | Whereabouts non-compliance | 1 year | [32][33] |
Damiano Caruso | Italy | Cycling | 2010 | Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method | 2 years (1 suspended) | [34][35] |
Darya Pachabut | Belarus | Weightlifting | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Stanozolol) | 2 years | [15][36] |
Daynara de Paula | Brazil | Swimming | 2010 | Adverse analytical finding (Furosemide) | 6 months | [37][38] |
Denis Ulanov | Kazakhstan | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Stanozolol) | 2 years | [15][39] |
Dimitrios Chondrokoukis | Cyprus | Athletics | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Stanozolol) | 2 years | [9][40] |
Eric Lamaze | Canada | Equestrian | 1996 2000 |
Adverse analytical finding (Cocaine) Adverse analytical finding (Ephedrine, Pseudoephedrine, Cocaine) |
7 months Warning |
[41][42] |
Erik Tysse | Norway | Athletics | 2010 | Adverse analytical finding (CERA) | 2 years | [43][44] |
Esref Apak | Turkey | Athletics | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Stanozolol) | 2 years | [9][45] |
Estela García | Spain | Athletics | 2011 | Adverse analytical finding (Diuretic) | 2 years | [46][47] |
Farkhad Kharki | Kazakhstan | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Metenolone) | 2 years | [15][48] |
Femi Ogunode | Qatar | Athletics | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Clenbuterol) | 2 years | [49][50] |
Flávia Oliveira | Brazil | Cycling | 2009 | Adverse analytical finding (Oxilofrine) | 1 year and 6 months | [51][52] |
Fränk Schleck | Luxembourg | Cycling | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Xipamide) | 1 year | [53][54] |
Frédérick Bousquet | France | Swimming | 2010 | Adverse analytical finding (Heptaminol) | 2 months | [55][56] |
Furkan Şen | Turkey | Athletics | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone) | 2 years | [9][57] |
Geno Petriashvili | Georgia | Wrestling | 2014 | Adverse analytical finding (Trimetazidine) | 6 months | [58][59] |
Gladys Tejeda | Peru | Athletics | 2015 | Adverse analytical finding (Furosemide) | 6 months | [60][61] |
Gor Minasyan | Armenia | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Norandrosterone) | 2 years | [15][62] |
Grégory Baugé | France | Cycling | 2010 | Whereabouts non-compliance | 1 year | [63][64] |
Hamid Ezzine | Morocco | Athletics | 2009 | Refusal or failure to submit to doping control | 2 years | [65][66] |
Hong Liu | China | Athletics | 2016 | Adverse analytical finding (Higenamine) | 1 month | [67][68] |
Hugo Parisi | Brazil | Diving | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Prednisolone) | 3 months | [69][70] |
Inika Mcpherson | United States | Athletics | 2014 | Adverse analytical finding (Benzoylecgonine) | 1 year and 9 months | [71][72] |
Iryna Dekha | Ukraine | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Stanozolol) | 2 years | [15][73] |
Isabell Werth | Germany | Equestrian | 2009 2013 |
Adverse analytical finding – horse (Fluphenazine) Adverse analytical finding – horse (Cimetidine) |
1 year 6 months |
[74][75] |
Ivan Emilianov | Moldova | Athletics | 2011 | Adverse analytical finding (Metenolone, Stanozolol) | 2 years | [76][77] |
Ivan Stević | Serbia | Cycling | 2008 | Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method (Oil for Drugs) | 2 years | [78][79] |
Ivan Tsikhan | Belarus | Athletics | 2004, 2005 (Retested 2012) 2008 |
Adverse analytical finding (Methandienone, Oxandrolone) Adverse analytical finding (Testosterone) |
2 years Overturned on technicality but not exonerated |
[9][80][81] |
Jan Sterba | Czech Republic | Canoeing | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (β-Methylphenethylamine) | Warning | [82][83] |
Jiří Orság | Czech Republic | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Tamoxifen) | 2 years | [15][84] |
Justin Gatlin | United States | Athletics | 2001 2006 |
Adverse analytical finding (Amphetamine) Adverse analytical finding (Testosterone) |
2 years (Reinstated after 13 months) 4 years |
[85][86][87] |
Kuk Hyang Kim | North Korea | Weightlifting | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Methyltestosterone, Methandriol) | 2 years | [15][88] |
LaShawn Merritt | United States | Athletics | 2009–10 | Adverse analytical finding (Dehydroepiandrosterone) | 1 year and 9 months | [89][90] |
Laverne Jones-Ferrette | Virgin Islands | Athletics | 2010 | Adverse analytical finding | 6 months | [91][92] |
Leevan Sands | Bahamas | Athletics | 2006 | Adverse analytical finding (Levomethamphetamine) | 6 months | [93][94] |
Luvo Manyonga | South Africa | Athletics | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Methamphetamine) | 1 year and 6 months | [95][96] |
Mads Glaesner | Denmark | Swimming | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Levomethamphetamine) | 3 months | [97][98] |
Man Asaad | Syria | Weightlifting | 2010 | Adverse analytical finding (Metandienone) | 2 years | [15][99] |
Marcelo Melo | Brazil | Tennis | 2007 | Adverse analytical finding (Isometheptene) | 2 months | [100][101] |
Marin Čilić | Croatia | Tennis | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Nikethamide) | 4 months | [102][103] |
Mariya Ryemyen | Ukraine | Athletics | 2014 | Adverse analytical finding (Methandienone) | 2 years | [9][104] |
Martina Hingis | Switzerland | Tennis | 2007 | Adverse analytical finding (Benzoylecgonine) | 2 years | [105][106] |
Meryem Erdoğan | Turkey | Athletics | 2012 | Athlete biological passport anomaly | 2 years | [77][107] |
Michael Whitaker | Great Britain | Equestrian | 2009 | Adverse analytical finding – horse (Altrenogest) | 4 months | [108][109] |
Michal Balner | Czech Republic | Athletics | 2010 | Adverse analytical finding (Cannabis) | 1 month | [92][110] |
Muminjon Abdullaev | Uzbekistan | Wrestling | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Nandrolone) | 2 years | [111][112] |
Nataliia Lupu | Ukraine | Athletics | 2014 | Adverse analytical finding (Methylhexaneamine) | 9 months | [113][114] |
Nicolas Maréchal | France | Volleyball | 2010 | Whereabouts non-compliance | 6 months | [115][116] |
Nijat Rahimov | Kazakhstan | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Oxandrolone, Dehydromethyltestosterone) | 2 years | [15][117] |
Ning Zetao | China | Swimming | 2011 | Adverse analytical finding (Clenbuterol) | 1 year | [118][119] |
Oleksandr Pielieshenko | Ukraine | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Stanozolol) | 2 years | [15][120] |
Ondrej Kružel | Slovakia | Weightlifting | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Drostanolone) | 2 years | [15][121] |
Piotr Lisek | Poland | Athletics | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Methylhexanamine) | 6 months | [122][123] |
Rasa Drazdauskaitė | Lithuania | Athletics | 2003 | Adverse analytical finding (Stanozolol) | 2 years | [124][125] |
Rui Alberto Faria da Costa | Portugal | Cycling | 2010 | Adverse analytical finding (Methylhexanamine) | 5 months | [126][127] |
Sandra Perković | Croatia | Athletics | 2011 | Adverse analytical finding (Methylhexanamine) | 6 months | [128][129] |
Sara Moreira | Portugal | Athletics | 2011 | Adverse analytical finding (Methylhexanamine) | 6 months | [130][131] |
Sara Ramadhani | Tanzania | Athletics | 2014 | Adverse analytical finding (Isometheptene) | 2 years | [114][132] |
Semoy Hackett | Trinidad and Tobago | Athletics | 2011 2012 |
Adverse analytical finding (Methylhexaneamine) Adverse analytical finding (Methylhexaneamine) |
6 months 2 years and 4 months |
[114][133][134] |
Shane Rose | Australia | Equestrian | 2007 | Adverse analytical finding – horse (Pentobarbital) | 1 month | [135][136] |
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce | Jamaica | Athletics | 2010 | Adverse analytical finding (Oxycodone) | 6 months | [137][138] |
Sohrab Moradi | Iran | Weightlifting | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Methadone) | 2 years | [15][139] |
Steven López | United States | Taekwondo | 2006 | Adverse analytical finding (L-methamphetamine) | 3 months | [140][141] |
Sukanya Srisurat | Thailand | Weightlifting | 2011 | Adverse analytical finding (Methandienone) | 2 years | [15][142] |
Tae-hwan Park | South Korea | Swimming | 2015 | Adverse analytical finding (Testosterone) | 1 year and 6 months | [143][144] |
Tahesia Harrigan-Scott | British Virgin Islands | Athletics | 2011 | Adverse analytical finding (Methylhexanamine) | 6 months | [145][146] |
Tameka Williams | Saint Kitts and Nevis | Athletics | 2012 | Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or method Possession of a prohibited substance or method |
3 years | [9][147] |
Tatsiana Sharakova | Belarus | Cycling | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Tuaminoheptane) | 1 year and 6 months | [148][149] |
Tsholofelo Thipe | South Africa | Athletics | 2012 | Adverse analytical finding (Norandrosterone, Testosterone) | 2 years | [114][150] |
Tuğçe Şahutoğlu | Turkey | Athletics | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Stanozolol) | 2 years | [114][151] |
Tyson Gay | United States | Athletics | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Exogenous androgenic anabolic steroid) | 1 year | [152][153] |
Vânia Neves | Portugal | Swimming | 2009 | Adverse analytical finding (Prednisone) | 2 years | [154][155] |
Viktor Troicki | Serbia | Tennis | 2013 | Refusal or failure to submit to doping control | 1 year | [156][157] |
Yang Sun | China | Swimming | 2014 | Adverse analytical finding (Trimetazidine) | 3 months | [158][159] |
Yelena Ryabova | Turkmenistan | Athletics | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone) | 2 years | [114][160] |
Yelyzaveta Bryzgina | Ukraine | Athletics | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (Drostanolone) | 2 years | [114][161] |
Yohan Blake | Jamaica | Athletics | 2009 | Adverse analytical finding (Methylxanthine) | 3 months | [162][163] |
Yuri van Gelder | Netherlands | Gymnastics | 2009 | Adverse analytical finding (Cocaine) | 1 year | [164][165] |
Yulia Efimova | Russia | Swimming | 2013 | Adverse analytical finding (7-Keto-DHEA) | 1 year and 4 months | [166][167] |
Yuliya Leantsiuk | Belarus | Athletics | 2008 | Adverse analytical finding (Testosterone) | 2 years | [168][169] |
Zalina Marghieva | Moldova | Athletics | 2009 (Retested 2013) | Adverse analytical finding (Dehydrochloromethyltestosterone, Stanozolol) | 2 years | [114][170] |
Zoltán Kővágó | Hungary | Athletics | 2012 | Refusal or failure to submit to doping control | 2 years | [9][171] |
See also
References
- General
- Pål Marius Tingve (5 August 2016). "List of shame: Gatlin is just the tip of the iceberg - these are the 101 convicted doping cheats participating in Rio". dagbladet.no. Dagbladet. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- Specific
- ^ "Olympic Athletes". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Code Signatories". World Anti-Doping Agency. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ a b "2015 World Anti-Doping Code" (PDF). wada-ama.org. World Anti-Doping Agency. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ "2009 World Anti-Doping Code" (PDF). wada-ama.org. World Anti-Doping Agency. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ "Declaration of the Olympic Summit". International Olympic Committee. 9 July 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ "Decision of the IOC Executive Board concerning the participation of Russian athletes in the Olympic Games Rio 2016". International Olympic Committee. 6 August 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ Mendola, Nicholas (6 August 2016). "IOC rules Yulia Efimova eligible; Russian will swim 100m breaststroke Sunday". OlympicTalk. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ "HAZER Ahmad - Olympic Athletics". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d e f g h "Athletes currently suspended from all competitions in athletics following an Anti-Doping Rule Violation as at: 30.04.14" (PDF). iaaf.org. International Association of Athletics Federations. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "VALVERDE BELMONTE Alejandro - Olympic Cycling Road". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Alejandro Valverde handed two-year ban". The Telegraph. Telegraph Media Group. 31 May 2010. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ "AGUILAR Alessandra - Olympic Athletics". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "IAAF News Issue 133, 30 May 2012" (PDF). iaaf.org. International Association of Athletics Federations. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "SPAC Alexandr - Olympic Weightlifting". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Sanctioned Athletes / Athlete Support Personnel". iwf.net. International Weightlifting Federation. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "ZAICHIKOV Alexandr - Olympic Weightlifting". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
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{{cite web}}
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- ^ Roome, Pippa (5 August 2016). "*BREAKING* Favourites have to call on reserve after eventing trot-up at Rio Olympics". Horse & Hound. Time Inc. (UK) Ltd. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
- ^ "DECISION of the JUDICIAL COMMITTEE of the FEI: 2005/26 Captain Clever" (PDF). fei.org. International Federation for Equestrian Sports. 16 March 2006. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
- ^ "SILVA Andres - Olympic Athletics". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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- ^ "POWELL Asafa - Olympic Athletics". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
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- ^ "LEA Bobby - Olympic Cycling Track". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ Lindsey, Joe (26 February 2016). "After a Substance-Related Suspension, Bobby Lea's Olympic Dream is Still Alive". bicycling.com. Rodale Inc. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "CALJA Briken - Olympic Weightlifting". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "DE BARROS Bruno - Olympic Athletics". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Doping Rule Violations". iaaf.org. International Association of Athletics Federations. 19 October 2009. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "AHLMANN Christian - Olympic Equestrian". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Christian AHLMANN". fei.org. International Federation for Equestrian Sports. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ "OHURUOGU Christine - Olympic Athletics". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Dates prove Christine Ohuruogu is no cheat". The Telegraph. Telegraph Media Group. 8 November 2007. Retrieved 9 August 2016.
- ^ "CARUSO Damiano - Olympic Cycling Road". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Caruso given back-dated suspension by CONI". cyclingnews.com. Immediate Media Company Ltd. 20 February 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
- ^ "PACHABUT Darya - Olympic Weightlifting". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "DE PAULA Daynara - Olympic Swimming". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Nadadora Daynara de Paula é suspensa por seis meses por doping" (in Portuguese). UOL Esporte. 26 August 2010. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "ULANOV Denis - Olympic Weightlifting". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 11 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "CHONDROKOUKIS Dimitrios - Olympic Athletics". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
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{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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- ^ "TYSSE Erik - Olympic Athletics". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "CAS 2011/A/2353 Erik Tysse v. Norwegian Athletics Federation & International Association of Athletics Federations" (PDF). tas-cas.org. Court of Arbitration for Sport. 29 August 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 March 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "APAK Esref - Olympic Athletics". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
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- ^ "KHARKI Farkhad - Olympic Weightlifting". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 11 August 2016.
{{cite web}}
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- ^ "OLIVEIRA Flavia - Olympic Cycling Road". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
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- ^ "PARISI Hugo - Olympic Diving". Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
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