Outline of Somaliland: Difference between revisions
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'''[[Somaliland]]''' – [[Diplomatic recognition|unrecognised]] self-declared [[sovereign state]] that is internationally recognised as an [[States and regions of Somalia|autonomous region]] of [[Somalia]].<ref>{{Cite web |
'''[[Somaliland]]''' – [[Diplomatic recognition|unrecognised]] self-declared [[sovereign state]] that is internationally recognised as an [[States and regions of Somalia|autonomous region]] of [[Somalia]].<ref>{{Cite web |
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|title=The Transitional Federal Charter of the Somali Republic |
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|publisher=[[University of Pretoria]] |
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|date=2004-02-01 |
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|url=http://www.chr.up.ac.za/hr_docs/countries/docs/charterfeb04.pdf |
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|accessdate=2010-02-02 |
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⚫ | |||
|deadurl=yes |
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|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081218004011/http://www.chr.up.ac.za/hr_docs/countries/docs/charterfeb04.pdf |
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|archivedate=2008-12-18 |
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|df= |
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⚫ | }} "The Somali Republic shall have the following boundaries. (a) North; Gulf of Aden. (b) North West; Djibouti. (c) West; Ethiopia. (d) South south-west; Kenya. (e) East; Indian Ocean."</ref> The government of Somaliland regards the territory as the successor state to the [[British Somaliland]] [[protectorate]], which was independent for a few days in 1960 as the [[State of Somaliland]],<ref name="The New York Times">{{Cite news |title=Somaliland Marks Independence After 73 Years of British Rule |url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F00A10FB395A1A7A93C4AB178DD85F448685F9 |format=fee required |publisher=The New York Times |page=6 |date=1960-06-26 |accessdate=2008-06-20}}</ref><ref name="bbc.co.uk">{{cite news| url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-10740852 | work=BBC News | title=How Britain said farewell to its Empire | date=2010-07-23}}</ref> before uniting with the [[Trust Territory of Somalia]] (the former [[Italian Somaliland]]) later the same week to form the Somali Republic.<ref name="The New York Times"/><ref name="bbc.co.uk"/><ref name="Encybr">Encyclopædia Britannica, ''The New Encyclopædia Britannica'', (Encyclopædia Britannica: 2002), p.835</ref><ref name="buluugleey.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.buluugleey.com/warkiidanbe/Governance.htm |title=The dawn of the Somali nation-state in 1960 |publisher=Buluugleey.com |date= |accessdate=2009-02-25 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090116055005/http://www.buluugleey.com/warkiidanbe/Governance.htm |archivedate=2009-01-16 |df= }}</ref><ref name="Tmotss">{{cite web|url=http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htwin/articles/20060809.aspx |title=The making of a Somalia state |publisher=Strategypage.com |date=2006-08-09 |accessdate=2009-02-25}}</ref> |
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** [[Africa]] |
** [[Africa]] |
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**** [[Horn of Africa]] |
**** [[Horn of Africa]] |
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***** [[Somalia]] - Somaliland is [[Foreign relations of Somaliland|regarded internationally]] as being an [[States and regions of Somalia|autonomous region]] of [[Somalia]].<ref>{{cite web |
***** [[Somalia]] - Somaliland is [[Foreign relations of Somaliland|regarded internationally]] as being an [[States and regions of Somalia|autonomous region]] of [[Somalia]].<ref>{{cite web|title=The Transitional Federal Charter of the Somali Republic |publisher=[[University of Pretoria]] |date=2004-02-01 |url=http://www.chr.up.ac.za/hr_docs/countries/docs/charterfeb04.pdf |accessdate=2010-02-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081218004011/http://www.chr.up.ac.za/hr_docs/countries/docs/charterfeb04.pdf |archivedate=2008-12-18 |df= }} "The Somali Republic shall have the following boundaries. (a) North; Gulf of Aden. (b) North West; Djibouti. (c) West; Ethiopia. (d) South south-west; Kenya. (e) East; Indian Ocean."</ref><ref>{{cite news | title = No Winner Seen in Somalia's Battle With Chaos | publisher = New York Times | date = 2009-06-02 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/02/world/africa/02somalia.html| accessdate = 2010-02-02| first=Jeffrey| last=Gettleman}}</ref> |
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** Time zone: [[East Africa Time]] ([[UTC+03]]) |
** Time zone: [[East Africa Time]] ([[UTC+03]]) |
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Revision as of 20:21, 25 May 2017
The following outline is provided as an overview and topical guide to Somaliland:
Somaliland – unrecognised self-declared sovereign state that is internationally recognised as an autonomous region of Somalia.[1] The government of Somaliland regards the territory as the successor state to the British Somaliland protectorate, which was independent for a few days in 1960 as the State of Somaliland,[2][3] before uniting with the Trust Territory of Somalia (the former Italian Somaliland) later the same week to form the Somali Republic.[2][3][4][5][6]
General reference
- Common English regional name: Somaliland
- Common endonym(s)
- ISO country code: none
- ISO region code: none
- Internet country code top-level domain: none
Geography of Somaliland
Location of Somaliland
- Somaliland is situated within the following regions:
- Eastern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere
- Africa
- Horn of Africa
- Somalia - Somaliland is regarded internationally as being an autonomous region of Somalia.[7][8]
- Horn of Africa
- Time zone: East Africa Time (UTC+03)
Administrative divisions
Key | Region | Capital | Area km² |
Population density km2 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Salal | Zeila | n/a | n/a |
2 | Awdal | Borama | n/a | n/a |
3 | Gabiley | Gabiley | n/a | n/a |
4 | Gaaroodi | Salahley | n/a | n/a |
5 | Sahil | Berbera | n/a | n/a[9] |
6 | Odweyne | Odweyne | n/a | n/a |
7 | Togdheer | Burao | n/a | n/a |
8 | Cayn | Buuhoodle | n/a | n/a |
9 | Sarar | Caynaba | n/a | n/a |
10 | Sool | Las Anod | n/a | n/a |
11 | Sanaag | Erigavo | n/a | n/a |
12 | Maakhir | Badhan | n/a | n/a |
13 | Hawd | Baligubadle | n/a | n/a |
14 | Maroodi Jeex | Hargeisa | n/a | n/a |
The main cities and towns in Somaliland:
- Hargeisa (Hargeysa), capital
- Boorama (Borama)
- Berbera
- Burco (Burao)
- Ceerigaabo (Erigabo)
- Dilla
- Las Anod (Laascaanood)
- Gabiley (Gabileh)
- Baligubadle
- Zeila (Saylac)
- Odweyne
- Yubbe
- Badhan
- Lasqoray
State | Capital | Annexed |
---|---|---|
Gabiley | Gabiley | Maroodi Jeex |
Maakhir | Badhan | Sanaag |
Cayn | Buhoodle | Togdheer |
Salal | Zeila | Awdal |
Sarar | Caynaba | Sool |
Odweyne | Odweyne | Togdheer |
Hawd | Baligubadle | Maroodi Jeex |
16 new Districts:
District | Region | Annexed Region |
---|---|---|
Haji Salax | Odweyne | Togdheer |
Kalabaydh | Sool region | – |
Wajale | Gabile | Hargeysa |
Widh-widh | Buhoodle | Sool |
Qorulugad | Buhoodle | Togdheer |
Go’Da Weyne | Sahil | – |
Harasheekh | Odweyne | Togdheer |
Raydab Khatumo | Odweyne | Togdheer |
Garba Dardar | Salal | Awdal |
Boon | Sala | Awdal |
Harirad | Salal | Awdal |
Las Idle | Sahil | – |
War Idad | Sarar | Togdheer |
Yubbe | Sanaag | Maakhir |
Elal | Sarar | Togdheer |
War Imran | Togdheer | – |
Magalo Ad | Awdal | – |
Government and politics of Somaliland
- Form of government:
- Capital of Somaliland: Hargeisa
- Elections in Somaliland
- Political parties in Somaliland
Executive branch
- Heads of state: Presidents of Somaliland
Legislative branch
Foreign relations of Somaliland
Foreign relations of Somaliland
International organization membership
- None[10]
Law and order within Somaliland
Military of Somaliland
History of Somaliland
Culture of Somaliland
Economy and infrastructure of Somaliland
- Currency of Somaliland: Shilling
- Telecommunications in Somaliland
- Transport in Somaliland
See also
Somali language edition of Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arabic language edition of Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
References
- ^ "The Transitional Federal Charter of the Somali Republic" (PDF). University of Pretoria. 2004-02-01. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-12-18. Retrieved 2010-02-02.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) "The Somali Republic shall have the following boundaries. (a) North; Gulf of Aden. (b) North West; Djibouti. (c) West; Ethiopia. (d) South south-west; Kenya. (e) East; Indian Ocean." - ^ a b "Somaliland Marks Independence After 73 Years of British Rule" (fee required). The New York Times. 1960-06-26. p. 6. Retrieved 2008-06-20.
- ^ a b "How Britain said farewell to its Empire". BBC News. 2010-07-23.
- ^ Encyclopædia Britannica, The New Encyclopædia Britannica, (Encyclopædia Britannica: 2002), p.835
- ^ "The dawn of the Somali nation-state in 1960". Buluugleey.com. Archived from the original on 2009-01-16. Retrieved 2009-02-25.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "The making of a Somalia state". Strategypage.com. 2006-08-09. Retrieved 2009-02-25.
- ^ "The Transitional Federal Charter of the Somali Republic" (PDF). University of Pretoria. 2004-02-01. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-12-18. Retrieved 2010-02-02.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) "The Somali Republic shall have the following boundaries. (a) North; Gulf of Aden. (b) North West; Djibouti. (c) West; Ethiopia. (d) South south-west; Kenya. (e) East; Indian Ocean." - ^ Gettleman, Jeffrey (2009-06-02). "No Winner Seen in Somalia's Battle With Chaos". New York Times. Retrieved 2010-02-02.
- ^ Somaliland Constitution
- ^ CIA - The World Factbook - Somalia
External links
- Somaliland official website
- Democracy Comes of Age in Somaliland Contemporary Review, 2005, Stefan Simanowitz
- Somaliland BBC Country Profile
- Somaliland - Interest free but not yet Shari’ah-compliant economy
- United Kingdom parliamentary debate on recognition of Somaliland, February 4, 2004 led by Tony Worthington
- Somaliland recognition finds enhanced support