Frank Dobson

This article is about the British politician. For other people, see Frank Dobson (disambiguation).

The Right Honourable Frank Dobson
Secretary of State for Health
In office 2 May 1997 – 11 October 1999
Prime Minister	Tony Blair
Preceded by	Stephen Dorrell
Succeeded by	Alan Milburn
Shadow Secretary of State for the Environment
In office 20 October 1994 – 2 May 1997
Leader	Tony Blair
Preceded by	Chris Smith
Succeeded by	John Gummer
Shadow Secretary of State for Transport
In office 21 October 1993 – 20 October 1994
Leader	John Smith Margaret Beckett (Acting) Tony Blair
Preceded by	John Prescott
Succeeded by	Michael Meacher
Shadow Secretary of State for Employment
In office 18 July 1992 – 21 October 1993
Leader	John Smith
Preceded by	Tony Blair
Succeeded by	John Prescott
Shadow Secretary of State for Energy
In office 2 November 1989 – 18 July 1992
Leader	Neil Kinnock
Preceded by	John Prescott
Succeeded by	Robin Cook (Trade and Industry)
Shadow Leader of the House of Commons
In office 13 July 1987 – 2 November 1989
Leader	Neil Kinnock
Preceded by	Peter Shore
Succeeded by	Jack Cunningham
Member of Parliament for Holborn and St. Pancras Holborn and St Pancras South (1979–1983)
In office 3 May 1979 – 30 March 2015
Preceded by	Lena Jeger
Succeeded by	Keir Starmer
Personal details
Born	(1940-03-15) 15 March 1940 York, England
Political party	Labour
Alma mater	London School of Economics

Frank Gordon Dobson (born 15 March 1940) is a British Labour Party politician. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Holborn and St. Pancras from 1979 to 2015. He served in the Cabinet as Secretary of State for Health from 1997-1999, and was the official Labour Party candidate for Mayor of London in 2000, ultimately finishing third in the election, behind Conservative Steven Norris and the winner, Labour-turned-Independent Ken Livingstone. Dobson stood down at the United Kingdom general election, 2015.

Early life and career

Dobson was born in York in 1940. His father, a railwayman, died when Dobson was sixteen years old. Dobson attended Dunnington County Church of England Primary School and the Archbishop Holgate Grammar School (now Archbishop Holgate's School). He then studied Economics at the London School of Economics, gaining a BSc in 1962. He worked at the headquarters of the Central Electricity Generating Board from 1962-1970 and for the Electricity Council from 1970-75.

After contesting a seat on Camden London Borough Council in 1964, he was elected in 1971 and was chosen virtually unopposed as Labour Group Leader and therefore Leader of the Council, after the resignation of Millie Miller in 1973. He stood down as Leader and resigned from the Council in 1975 on taking up a non-partisan job as Assistant Secretary of the Office of the Local Ombudsman, which he held until 1979.

Member of Parliament

At the 1979 general election, Dobson was elected as MP for Holborn and St Pancras South (later Holborn and St. Pancras). He voted for Tony Benn for Labour Deputy Leader in 1981 but thereafter became disillusioned, and chose to align with what he called the "sane left".

His naturally pugnacious style of politics earned him rapid promotion to the front bench where he served in several important posts from 1982; his liking for dirty jokes and conviviality won him many friends. He once remarked about Hazel Blears, who is 4'10" in height, "The good thing about global warming is that Hazel Blears will be the first to go when the water rises." After the privatisation of the Rover Group in 1988 he quipped, "The price charged for Rover was so low that there is some suspicion that Lord Young thought it was a dog." As Spokesman on Environment and London from 1994, he led the national Labour response to the series of scandals over City of Westminster council and its former leader Shirley Porter.

In government

Following Labour's landslide victory at the 1997 general election, Dobson was appointed as Secretary of State for Health. This was a high-profile post but Dobson found it hard to make a big impact. He faced interference from civil servants, who would claim that Blair raised the issue of further private sector involvement in meetings with Dobson, which Dobson said to them "just wasn't true". He also had his hands tied by the decision to stick within spending limits set by the previous Conservative government. Dobson wrote a memo to Blair, saying "If you want a first-class service, you have to pay a first-class fare – and we're not doing it." When money was finally diverted to the NHS, Blair credited Dobson for kickstarting it. Dobson's abolition of the internal market in the NHS was reversed by his successor, Alan Milburn, who Dobson has said was "carried away with the idea that the private sector could make a big contribution".

Candidate for Mayor of London

Dobson was manoeuvred by the Labour Party leadership into announcing his resignation as an MP in order to stand as Mayor of London in the inaugural elections. He beat Ken Livingstone in the Labour Party's internal selection, helped by its electoral college system and the absence of any requirement for affiliated trade unions to ballot their members. In May 2000, Livingstone won the Mayoral election as an independent candidate. Dobson finished third behind the Conservative candidate Steven Norris, and just ahead of the Liberal Democrat candidate Susan Kramer. Dobson was subsequently re-elected as an MP, albeit with reduced majorities, at the June 2001 and May 2005 general elections.

Criticism and controversy

In 2000, Dobson was named "Beard 2000" by the Beard Liberation Front, amid controversy over his claim that Labour spin doctors had told him to shave off his prize-winning beard for the upcoming elections for Mayor of London. Dobson said that he had told them to "Stick it up their wickit".

Frank Dobson has been the subject of controversy for living in a council flat whilst on a six figure ministerial salary. He continues to live in it, despite owning a large property in Yorkshire. In an interview in July 2014, he responded to this criticism, saying: "I first lived there when we were subtenants of a subtenant of a private landlord. We were then sold to Camden council. What should I have done? Exercised the right to buy, which I voted against?"

In the Labour leadership controversy following Tony Blair's declaration he would step down within a year of September 2006, Dobson called for Blair to step down right away and end uncertainty.

He also attacked Alan Milburn for making a 'terrible mess' of the NHS. Milburn had several hours earlier been mentioned by Charles Clarke as a potential future Labour leader.

Dobson has been criticised for hypocrisy for saying he was against Post Office closures, then voting for their closure in Parliament.

In the expenses scandal, he strongly supported the Speaker of the House in his attempts to block exposure of expenses – arguing he was merely being scapegoated (for instance on Radio 4, 10am, 16 May 2009). He also supported the Speaker in allowing a warrant-less search of the offices of a Member of Parliament, Damian Green.

A survey of his constituents showed that, in 2008, Dobson responded to 69 letters out of 269 sent through WriteToThem.com, putting him in 605th place out of 638 MPs for which data was available.

Personal life

Dobson's brother, Geoff, was a state school teacher who died of liver cancer on the eve of Labour's 1997 general election victory.

Dobson married Janet Mary Alker in 1967. They have three children.

Noted for his "portly frame, jovial expression, and bright white beard", he is sometimes compared humorously to Father Christmas. He is a supporter of West Ham United.

In late-2006 he underwent a quadruple cardiac arterial bypass and was absent from Parliament for a period.

External links

• Frank Dobson MP official constituency site
• Camden Labour Party official party site
• Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
• Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
• Contributions in Parliament at Hansard 1803–2005
• Voting record at Public Whip
• Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou