Francisco Amorós y Ondeano
.png)
Francisco Amorós y Ondeano, otherwise known as the Marquis of Sotelo (19 February 1770 – 1848), contributed to gymnastics in France and to the resurgence of sport in the so-called modern world in general.[1][2][3]
Ondeano was born in Valencia, Spain, the son of a brigadier of the Spanish army. At the age of nine he studied at a Saint-Isodore school within Madrid. At sixteen years of age he entered the military, in the capacity of an infantry-man in the army of Cordone.[2]
Ondeano took French nationality during 1816 and opened a gymnasium in Paris during 1817, and another in 1820, for the use of the military and also the general population.[4]
Amongst other works, he published texts entitled:
- New Complete Manual of Physical Education for Gymnastics and Morals.[5]
- Civil (or Civilian) French Gymnasium (of which there was an edition in print during the year 1819)[6]
See also
[edit]- Thomas Arnold
- Johann Bernhard Basedow
- William Penny Brookes
- Pierre de Coubertin
- Johann Christoph Friedrich GutsMuths
- Georges Hébert
- Pehr Henrik Ling
- Gymnastic and Sports Federation of French Patronages
References
[edit]- ^ the United States of America's Library of Congress [Retrieved 2015-06-07]
- ^ a b Hortense G. Du Faÿ, Francisco Amoros y Ondeano (marq. de Sotelo.) (1855). Coup d'œil sur le mouvement européen de 1790 à 1814, justifiant l'invasion d'Espagne de 1808, ou, Notice sur le marquis de Spoleta. published Paris 1855 (Original from Oxford University, Digitized 28 Apr 2006). Retrieved 2015-06-07.
- ^ Conrado Durántez - The Foundation of the Spanish Olympic Committee Archived 2015-11-17 at the Wayback Machine published by the International Society of Olympic Historians [Retrieved 2015-08-08]
- ^ Jan Todd - Physical Culture and the Body Beautiful: Purposive Exercise in the Lives of American Women, 1800-1870 (p.63, note 27) Mercer University Press, 1998, 369 pages, ISBN 0865545618 Critical Studies in Education and Culture [Retrieved 2015-06-07]
- ^ Francisco Amorós Y. Ondeano - Nouveau Manuel Complet D'Éducation Physique, Gymnastique Et Morale, Volume 2 BiblioBazaar 2010, 212 pages, ISBN 1144330432 [Retrieved 2015-06-07]
- ^ Gymnase civil français impr. P. N. Rougeron, 1819, 19 pages, [Retrieved 2015-06-07] (ed. translated partly using HarperCollins Publishers French Dictionary)
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
 | This biographical article related to gymnastics is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
  | This biographical article related to French sports is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |