Anthony Newley
This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2010) |
Anthony Newley | |
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File:Anthony Newley.jpg | |
Born | Anthony George Newley 24 September 1931 |
Died | 14 April 1999 | (aged 67)
Years active | 1947-99 |
Spouse(s) | Joan Shandell (1948-55) Ann Lynn (1956-63) Joan Collins (1963-70) Dareth Rich (1971-89) |
Anthony George Newley (24 September 1931 – 14 April 1999) was an English actor, singer and songwriter. He enjoyed success as a performer in such diverse fields as rock and roll and stage and screen acting.
Early life
Newley was born in the London working class district of Hackney, the son of Frances Grace Newley and George Kirby, a shipping clerk.He had 5 siblings, Maxene (b.1926), John (b.1927), Joanne (b.1928-d.1965), Linda (b.1929), Belinda (b.1932). [1] He was Jewish on his mother's side.[2][3] His parents, who had never married, separated during his early childhood, and he was brought up by his single mother.[1]
Although recognised as very bright by his teachers back in London, he was uninterested in school, and by the age of fourteen was working as an office boy for an insurance company. When he read an ad in the Daily Telegraph, headed "Boy Actors Urgently Wanted" he applied to the advertisers, the prestigious Italia Conti Stage School, only to discover that the fees were too high. Nevertheless, after a brief audition, he was offered a job as an office boy on a salary of 30 shillings (£1.50) a week plus tuition at the school. While serving tea one afternoon he caught the eye of producer Geoffrey de Barkus, who cast Newley as "Dusty" in the children's serial, The Adventures of Dusty Bates. [citation needed]
Acting, music and satire
Newley's first major film role was as Dick Bultitude in Peter Ustinov's Vice Versa (1948) followed by the Artful Dodger in David Lean's Oliver Twist (1948), based on the Charles Dickens novel. He made a successful transition from child to actor star in British films of the 1950s, broken by his national service. During the 1950s he appeared in many British radio programmes and for a time appeared as Cyril in Floggits starring Elsie and Doris Waters. But it was probably the film Idol on Parade that most changed his career direction. In the film he played a rock singer called up for national service.
Newley's successful pop music career as a vocalist began in May 1959 with the song "I've Waited So Long" a number 3 hit in the UK charts thanks to the exposure it received as being featured in the film Idol On Parade. This was quickly followed by his number 6 hit "Personality" and then two number-one hits in early 1960: "Why" (originally a 1959 U.S. hit for Frankie Avalon) and "Do You Mind?" (written by Lionel Bart).
The film was released titled/spelled 'Idle On Parade' - and the sleeve and label of the extended play record featuring the four songs in the movie clearly confirms this spelling of 'Idle'
It has transpired however that with the passage of time, the spelling 'Idol' has superseded the original because North American audiences were not familiar with the word 'idle' to denote 'lazy'
It's a shame that the clever play on words between idle/idol has been lost ....... a reference to the fictional British counterpart of Elvis as a rock and roll idol being drafted for army service
In the Filmography below, 'Idle' is used, whereas all other references herein use 'Idol'
The 1960 ATV series, The Strange World of Gurney Slade, which Newley devised and starred in,[4] ran for one series. A comedy series of six half-hour programmres, it completely rejects the sitcom format being made without a laughter track or studio audience. It has an unusual premise: Newley's character is trapped inside a television programme which is Gurney Slade itself.
As a songwriter, he won the 1963 Grammy Award for Song of the Year for "What Kind of Fool Am I?", but he was also well-known for "Gonna Build a Mountain", "Once in a Lifetime", "On a Wonderful Day Like Today", "The Joker" and comic novelty songs such as "That Noise" and "The Oompa-Loompa Song", and his versions of "Strawberry Fair" and "Pop Goes the Weasel". He wrote songs that others made hits including "Goldfinger" (the title song of the James Bond film, Goldfinger, music by John Barry), and "Feeling Good", which became a hit for Nina Simone and the rock band Muse, as well as a signature song for singer Michael Bublè. It has also been covered by Joe Bonamassa on hisThe Ballad of John Henry Album He wrote ballads, many with Leslie Bricusse, that became signature hits for Sammy Davis, Jr., Shirley Bassey and Tony Bennett. During the 1960s he also added his greatest accomplishments on the London West End theatre and Broadway theatre stage, in Hollywood films and British and American television.
With Leslie Bricusse, he wrote the musical Stop the World - I Want to Get Off in which he also performed, earning a nomination for a Tony Award for Best Leading Actor in a Musical. The play was made into a (poorly received) film version in 1966,[5] but Newley was unable to star in it due to a schedule conflict. The other musicals for which he co-wrote music and lyrics with Bricusse included The Roar of the Greasepaint—the Smell of the Crowd (1965) and Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory (1971), based on the children's book by Roald Dahl.
When he collaborated with Bricusse, the two men referred to themselves as the team of 'Brickman and Newburg', with Newburg concentrating mainly on the music and Brickman on the lyrics. Ian Frasier often did their arrangements and it has been suggested that his contributions were more extensive than has been acknowledged.[citation needed] For the songs from Hieronymous Merkin, Newley collaborated with Herbert Kretzmer.
In 1963, Newley had a hit comedy album called Fool Britannia!, the result of improvisational satires of the British Profumo scandal of the time by a team of Newley, his then-wife Joan Collins, and Peter Sellers. It peaked at number 10 in the UK Albums Chart in October 1963.[6]
Newley's contributions to Christmas music are highlighted by his rendition of "The Coventry Carol" which appears on many anthologies. He also wrote and recorded a novelty Christmas song called "Santa Claus is Elvis". And there is a notorious album of spoken poetry which has Newley appearing in the nude on the sleeve with a similarly attired young model.
Newley played Matthew Mugg in the original Doctor Dolittle and the repressed English businessman opposite Sandy Dennis in the original Sweet November. He also hosted Lucille Ball on a whirlwind tour of mod London in the Lucy TV special "Lucy in London." He performed in the autobiographical, Fellini-esque and X-rated Can Hieronymus Merkin Ever Forget Mercy Humppe and Find True Happiness?, which he also directed and co-wrote with Herman Raucher. He performed in Quilp (based on Dickens's 'The Old Curiosity Shop'), for which he composed some songs ('Love Has the Longest Memory of All'). His last feature role in the cast of the long-running British TV soap opera EastEnders was to have been a regular role, but Newley had to withdraw after a few months when his health began to fail. [citation needed]
Later life
In the 1970s he remained active, particularly as a Las Vegas and Catskills Borscht Belt resort performer and talk show guest, but his career had begun to flounder. He had taken risks that eventually led to his downfall in Hollywood. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s he worked to achieve a comeback. He died of renal cancer at the age of 67, soon after he had become a grandfather.
In his later years as a mature singer Newley recorded songs from Fiddler on the Roof and Scrooge. He enjoyed his final popular success onstage when he starred in the latter musical which showed in London and toured UK cities including Liverpool, Birmingham and Manchester, in the 1990s. At the time of his death he had been working on a musical of Shakespeare's Richard III.
In recognition of his creative skills and body of work, Newley was elected to the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1989.[7]
Personal life
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Newley was married to Ann Lynn from 1956 to 1963, with the marriage ending in divorce. A son, Simon, was born to them but died in infancy from a congenital infirmity. He then was married to the actress Joan Collins from 1963 to 1970. The couple had two children, Tara Newley and Sacha (Alexander) Newley. Tara became a broadcaster in England and Sacha is a renowned portrait artist based in New York and represented by four paintings in the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C.. Newley's third wife was former air hostess Dareth Rich, and they also had two children, Shelby and Christopher. In an episode of Angela and Friends (Sky One),[8] Tara Newley also mentioned another sister, a third living daughter of Newley's.[9][10]
Newley's stepfather, Ronald Gardner, wound up in Beverly Hills working as a chauffeur but soon ran off with another woman. Newley searched, with the help of a detective, for his biological father, George Kirby, and effected a reunion. Newley bought his father a house in Beverly Hills, in the hope that he would reunite with Grace, but this did not happen. [citation needed]
Death and legacy
Newley died on 14 April 1999, in Jensen Beach, Florida, from renal cancer at the age of 67. He was said to have died in the arms of his companion, the designer Gina Fratini.[11] He was survived by his five children, a granddaughter Miel, and his mother Grace, then aged 96, who has subsequently died. Since then two more grandchildren have been born: Weston (Tara's second child) and Ava Grace (Sacha's first, with his wife Angela Tassoni).
Newley's life is the subject of a biography by Garth Bardsley called Stop the World (London: Oberon, 2003). Although Newley alluded to some degree of bisexual activity in the 1960s in his epic autobiographical film, Merkin, the allegation in the Bardsley biography that he had been "kept" by an older man while he struggled to restart his career in the 1950s was a shock to his fans.[citation needed] In 2007, the actress Anneke Wills published a memoir that details her involvement with Newley just before he took up with Collins, producing a daughter named Polly who perished in a car accident.[citation needed]
Amongst the many compilations issued are Anthony Newley: The Decca Years (1959–1964), Once in a Lifetime: The Anthony Newley Collection (1960–1971), and Anthony Newley's Greatest Hits (Deram). In May 2010, Stage Door Records released a compilation of unreleased Newley recordings entitled 'Newley Discovered'. The album produced with the Anthony Newley Society and Newley's family contains the concept recordings for Newley's self-penned movie musicals 'Can Heironymus Merkin Ever Forget Mercy Humppe and Find True Happiness?', 'Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory' and 'Mr. Quilp'.
Discography
Singles
- 1959 "I've Waited So Long" / "Sat'day Night Rock-a-Boogie" (Decca F11127, UK #3)
- 1959 "Idol On Parade" / "Idol Rock-A-Boogie" (Decca F11137)
- 1959 "Personality" / "My Blue Angel" (Decca F11142, UK #6)
- 1959 "Someone to Love" / "It's All Over" (Decca F11163)
- 1960 "Why" / "Anything You Wanna Do" (Decca F11194, UK #1)
- 1960 "Do You Mind" / "Girls Were Made to Love And Kiss" (Decca F11220, UK #1)
- 1960 "If She Should Come to You" / "Lifetime of Happiness" (Decca F11254, UK #4)
- 1960 "Strawberry Fair" / "A Boy Without a Girl" (Decca F11295, UK #3)
- 1961 "And the Heavens Cried" / "Lonely Boy and Pretty Girl" (Decca F11331, UK #6)
- 1961 "Pop Goes the Weasel" / "Bee Bom" (Decca F11362, UK #12)
- 1961 "What Kind of Fool Am I?" / "Once In A Lifetime" (Decca F11376, UK #36)
- 1962 "D-Darling" / "I'll Walk Beside You" (Decca F11419, UK #25)
- 1962 "That Noise" / "The Little Golden Clown" (Decca F11486, UK #34)
- 1963 "There's No Such Thing As Love" / "She's Just Another Girl" (Decca F11636)
- 1963 "The Father of Girls" / "I Love Everything About You" (Decca F11767)
- 1964 "Tribute" / "Lament to a Hero" (Decca F11818)
- 1966 "Why Can't You Try to Didgeridoo" / "Is There a Way Back to Your Arms" (RCA RCA1518; RCA 47-8785)
- 1966 "Moogies Bloogies" (recorded with Delia Derbyshire) [unreleased demo]
- 1967 "Something In Your Smile" / "I Think I Like You" (RCA RCA1637)
- 1968 "I'm All I Need" / "When You Gotta Go" (MCA MU1061)
- 1968 "Sweet November" (Warner Bros. Records 7174)[6]
EPs
- 1959 "Idle On Parade" - "I've Waited So Long" / "Idol Rock-a-boogie" / "Idol On Parade" / "Sat'day Night Rock-a-Boogie" (Decca DFE6566, UK #13)[6]
- 1960 "Tony's Hits" - "Why" / "Anything You Wanna Do" / "Personality" / "My Blue Angel" (Decca DFE6629)
- 1960 "More Hits from Tony" - "If She Should Come To You" / "Girls Were Made to Love and Kiss" / "Do You Mind" / "Lifetime of Happiness" (Decca DFE6655)
- 1961 "This Time the Dream's On Me" - "Gone with the Wind" / "This Time the Dream's On Me" / "It's The Talk of the Town" / "What's The Good About Goodbye?" (Decca DFE6687)
Albums
Studio albums
- 1955 Cranks (HMV CLP1082)
- 1960 Love is a Now and Then Thing (Decca LK4343; London LL3156, UK #19)[6]
- 1961 Tony (Decca LK4406; London PS244)[6]
- 1964 In My Solitude (Decca LK4600, RCA Victor LSP2925 )
- 1965 Who Can I Turn To? (RCA Victor LSP3347 [Mono]; RCA Victor LSP3347 [Stereo])
- 1966 Who Can I Turn To? (RCA Victor 7737 [Mono]; RCA Victor 7737 [Stereo])
- 1966 Newley Delivered (Decca LK4654)
- 1966 Newley Recorded (RCA Victor RD7873; RCA Victor LSP3614)
- 1966 The Genius of Anthony Newley (London PS361)
- 1967 Anthony Newley Sings Songs from Doctor Doolittle (RCA Victor LSP3839)
- 1969 The Romantic World of Anthony Newley (Decca SPA45)
- 1970 For You (Bell Records 1101)
- 1971 Pure Imagination (MGM SE4781)
- 1972 Ain't It Funny (MGM/Verve MV5096)
- 1977 The Singers and His Songs (United Artists LA718-G)
- 1985 Mr Personality (Decca Tab 84)
- 1992 Too Much Woman (BBI (CD); GNP/Crescendo 2243)
Compilation albums
- 1962 This Is Tony Newley (London LL362)
- 1963 Peak Performances (London LL3283)
- 1969 The Best of Anthony Newley (RCA Victor LSP4163)
- 1990 Anthony Newley's Greatest Hits (Deram 820 694)
- 1990 Greatest Hits (Decca)
- 1995 The Best of Anthony Newley (GNP Crescendo)
- 1996 The Very Best of Anthony Newley (Carlton 30364 00122)
- 1997 The Very Best of Anthony Newley (Spectrum Music 552 090-2)
- 1997 Once in a Lifetime: The Collection (Razor & Tie RE 2145-2)
- 2000 A Wonderful Day Like Today (Camden)
- 2000 On a Wonderful Day Like Today: The Anthony Newley Collection (BMG 74321 752592)
- 2000 Decca Years 1959-1964 (Decca 466 918-2)
- 2001 Best of Anthony Newley (Decca)
- 2002 What Kind of Fool Am I? (Armoury)
- 2002 Remembering Anthony Newley: The Music, the Life, the Legend (Prism Leisure)
- 2003 Stop the World! (Blitz)
- 2004 Love Is a Now and Then Thing / In My Solitude (Vocalion)
- 2004 Pure Imagination / Ain't It Funny (Edsel)
- 2005 The Magic of Anthony Newley (Kala)
- 2006 Anthology (Universal/Spectrum)
- 2006 Anthony Newley Collection (Universal/Spectrum)
- 2006 Newley Delivered (Dutton Vocalion)
- 2007 Best of Anthony Newley (Sony)
- 2007 Best of Anthony Newley (Camden)
- 2010 Newley Discovered (Stage Door Records)
Filmography
- Dusty Bates (1947)
- Vice Versa (1948)
- Oliver Twist (1948)
- The Guinea Pig (1948)
- The Little Ballerina (1948)
- Vote for Huggett (1949)
- A Boy, a Girl and a Bike (1949)
- Don't Ever Leave Me (1949)
- Highly Dangerous (1950)
- Those People Next Door (1952)
- Top of the Form (1953)
- The Blue Peter (1954)
- Up to His Neck (1954)
- Above Us the Waves (1955)
- The Cockleshell Heroes (1955)
- Port Afrique (1956)
- The Last Man to Hang? (1956)
- X the Unknown (1956)
- The Good Companions (1957)
- Fire Down Below (1957)
- How to Murder a Rich Uncle (1957)
- High Flight (1957)
- The Man Inside (1958)
- No Time to Die (1958)
- The Heart of a Man (1959)
- The Lady Is a Square (1959)
- Killers of Kilimanjaro (1959)
- The Bandit of Zhobe (1959)
- Idle on Parade (1959)
- In the Nick (1960)
- Let's Get Married (1960)
- Jazz Boat (1960)
- The Small World of Sammy Lee (1963)
- Doctor Dolittle (1967)
- Sweet November (1968)
- Can Hieronymus Merkin Ever Forget Mercy Humppe and Find True Happiness? (1969)
- Summertree (1971) as director
- The Old Curiosity Shop (1975)
- It Seemed Like a Good Idea at the Time (1975)
- Alice in Wonderland (1985 film) (1985)
- The Garbage Pail Kids Movie (1987)
- Coins in the Fountain (1990)
- Boris and Natasha: The Movie (1992)
References
- ^ a b Current biography yearbook. H. W. Wilson Co. 1966. p. 294.
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(help); Newley: "My mum's side is Jewish and so is Joan Collins's dad's side, so I suppose you could say we had a full set between us." - ^ Haber, Joyce (3 August 1969). "Anthony Newley---What Kind of Fool Is He?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 10 November 2009.
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(help) - ^ "Today's TV". Daily Mirror. 19 November 1960. p. age 14.
- ^ "'Stop the World' Listing" InternetMovieDatabase, accessed 23 August 2011
- ^ a b c d e Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 393. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
- ^ "Anthony Newley Biography, Inducted 1989" SongwritersHallOfFame.org, accessed 23 August 2011
- ^ Aired on 15 December 2009.
- ^ "Listing" InternetMovieDatabase, accessed 23 August 2011
- ^ Bio of daughter
- ^ "BBC report on Newley's death". BBC News. 16 April 1999. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
External links
- Stagedoorrecords.com
- Users.bestweb.net
- [1] – unreleased recording done with Delia Derbyshire, of BBC Radiophonic Workshop fame, plus some of her thoughts on the experience
- Use dmy dates from August 2010
- 1931 births
- 1999 deaths
- Cancer deaths in Florida
- Deaths from kidney cancer
- English crooners
- English film actors
- English Jews
- English male singers
- English musical theatre actors
- English musical theatre composers
- English soap opera actors
- English singer-songwriters
- English songwriters
- Grammy Award winners
- Alumni of the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts
- Jewish composers and songwriters
- People from Hackney
- RCA Victor artists
- Songwriters Hall of Fame inductees