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Interstate 90 in South Dakota

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by TEG24601 (talk | contribs) at 17:26, 29 June 2019 (Removal of exit 66). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Interstate 90 marker
Interstate 90
Purple Heart Memorial Highway
Map
I-90 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by SDDOT
Length412.76 mi[1] (664.27 km)
NHSEntire route
Major junctions
West end I-90 / US 14 at Wyoming state line
Major intersections I-190 / US 16 in Rapid City
I-29 in Sioux Falls
I-229 in Sioux Falls
East end I-90 at Minnesota state line
Location
CountryUnited States
StateSouth Dakota
CountiesLawrence, Meade, Pennington, Jackson, Jones, Lyman, Brule, Aurora, Davison, Hanson, McCook, Minnehaha
Highway system
  • South Dakota State Trunk Highway System
SD 89 SD 101

In the U.S. state of South Dakota, Interstate 90 (I-90) traverses east–west through the southern half of the state.

Route description

Interstate 90 enters South Dakota in Lawrence County as a four-lane divided highway. It enters concurrently with U.S. Route 14, and passes through the town of Spearfish, where it shares another concurrency with U.S. Route 85 from exit 10 to exit 17. From there it passes several miles north and east of the tourist town of Deadwood before entering Meade County, going just to the west of Sturgis. Another concurrency is with South Dakota Highway 34 from exit 23 at Whitewood to exit 30, the west exit of Sturgis, where there starts a concurrency with SD 79. The freeway generally passes along the north and east edges of the Black Hills.

The route then enters Pennington County, where it passes through the northern edge of Rapid City, gateway to the Black Hills and the nearest passing to Mount Rushmore National Memorial, as well as other scenic attractions including Custer State Park and the Needles Highway. Rapid City is also where the interstate has its westernmost auxiliary route, Interstate 190, which links the interstate to the western edge of the downtown area. SD 79's concurrency ends at exit 61 on the east side of the city. From Rapid City, the route heads east, passing between Box Elder to the south and Ellsworth Air Force Base to the north before heading towards Wall on to Jackson County. Exits 110 and 131 for Badlands National Park to the south (SD 240) are within 15 miles (24 km) either way of the county line. The concurrency for US-14 ends at exit 112 just east of Wall; here US-14 runs due east and will connect to the city of Philip and the capital city of Pierre.

The Lake Francis Case portion of the Missouri River viewed from a rest stop just south of Chamberlain; the pre-interstate Chamberlain Bridge is in the center.

From there, the route passes mostly east–west through Jackson and Jones counties. There are short concurrencies with SD 73 (from the west entering Kadoka) and SD 63 in Jackson County. Interstate 90 crosses the Central Time/Mountain Time Zone boundary on the west edge of Jones County. Then at Murdo, a concurrency begins with U.S. Route 83 at exit 192 and continues to exit 212. It is in Lyman County, at exit 212 in Vivian, that the highway provides its closest link to the capital of Pierre, along US-83, some 35 miles (56 km) north. The road crosses the Missouri River at Lake Francis Case, between the towns of Oacoma and Chamberlain, also crossing into Brule County. I-90 Business Loop runs from exit 260 at Oacoma to downtown Chamberlain across the Missouri River on the nearby Chamberlain Bridge, and returns to I-90 at exit 265. Beginning there is a short concurrency with SD 50 heading to Pukwana, and also in Brule County is another short concurrency with SD 45 starting at Kimball.

I-90 then continues through Aurora County (connecting to White Lake and Plankinton), Davison County (where Mt. Vernon, Mitchell and the Corn Palace are located), Hanson County (Alexandria), and McCook County (Salem). Then comes the state's most populous county, Minnehaha. After passing the communities of Humboldt and Hartford, the interstate intersects the only other major interstate in the state, Interstate 29, at Sioux Falls, the largest city. Just east of Interstate 29 is where Interstate 90 meets the northern terminus of Interstate 229. East of Brandon and northeast of Valley Springs, it then ends its trip through South Dakota of 412 miles (663 km) before entering Minnesota and Rock County, just west of the towns of Beaver Creek and Manley.

Since April 2015 the speed limit is 80 miles per hour (130 km/h), except it is 65 miles per hour (105 km/h) between I-229 and Marion Road in Sioux Falls; or through Rapid City. The speed limit remains 75 miles per hour (121 km/h) between Rapid City and the Wyoming state line.

Codified law

The South Dakota section of I-90 is defined at South Dakota Codified Laws § 31-4-184.[2]

History

On May 24, 2012, the South Dakota Transportation Commission declared the entire length of I-90 as part of the National Purple Heart Trail, naming it the Purple Heart Memorial Highway.[3]

Removal of exit 66

In the city of Box Elder, exit 66, which crossed South Dakota Highway 435, was closed on October 1, 2003, after a 10-month delay.[4] The exit was closed and removed as a result of the department of transportation's efforts to move traffic away from a potential crash site at the end of the Ellsworth AFB runway. The partial cloverleaf interchange of exit 66 was also demolished shortly thereafter. Exit 67, which was constructed not too long before the closure of exit 66, is now used as the main entrance and exit feeder to the base, and it is less likely to be impacted by a potential crash.[5] Local citizens and officials feared the lack of entrances which access the Ellsworth Air Force Base would cause traffic issues, and moving businesses from near the old exit would cause some to close and affect tax revenue. Land near exit 66 began to be purchased in 2004, including the former McDonald's property.[6]

Exit list

CountyLocationmi[7]kmExitDestinationsNotes
Lawrence0.000.00
I-90 / US 14 west – Gillette
Continuation into Wyoming
2.253.622McNenny State Fish Hatchery
Spearfish8.9614.428McGuigan Road – Spearfish, Black Hills National Forest
10.2616.5110

I-90 BL east (North Avenue) / US 85 north – Spearfish, Belle Fourche
Western end of US 85 concurrency
12.3219.8312Jackson Boulevard – Spearfish, Black Hills State University
14.4223.2114
I-90 BL west / US 14A (27th Street) – Spearfish CanyonModule:Jct warning: "road" parameter is deprecated
18.1629.2317
US 85 south – Deadwood, Lead
Eastern end of US 85 concurrency
Whitewood23.7338.1923
SD 34 west – Whitewood, Belle Fourche
Western end of SD 34 concurrency
MeadeSturgis30.2848.7330


I-90 BL / SD 34 east / SD 79 north (Lazelle Street) / US 14A west – Sturgis, Deadwood, Lead
Eastern end of SD 34 concurrency; western end of SD 79 concurrency
32.4152.1632
I-90 BL west (Junction Avenue) – Sturgis
Serves Sturgis Regional Hospital
34.8156.0234Black Hills National Cemetery
37.0159.5637Pleasant Valley Road
Tilford40.2064.7040Tilford Road, Bethlehem Road – Tilford
Piedmont44.6671.8744Bethlehem Road – Piedmont
46.1474.2646Elk Creek Road – Piedmont, Summerset
Summerset48.4377.9448Stagebarn Canyon Road – Summerset
Black Hawk52.3884.3052
I-90 BL east (Peaceful Pines Road) – Black Hawk, Rapid City
PenningtonRapid City55.6689.5855Deadwood Avenue – Rapid City
57.7692.9657

I-190 south / US 16 west – Rapid City, Mount Rushmore, Black Hills National Forest
Trumpet interchange; I-190 exits 1A–B
58.3193.8458Haines Avenue – Rapid CitySingle-point urban interchange (SPUI)
59.1995.2659La Crosse Street – Rapid City
60.4897.3360
I-90 BL west (North Street) – Rapid City
SPUI
61.8499.5261

US 16 Truck / SD 79 south – Rapid City, Mount Rushmore, Crazy Horse
Eastern end of SD 79 concurrency; SPUI
Box Elder63.42102.0663Box Elder, Ellsworth AFB Commercial GateEastbound exit and westbound entrance
66.17106.4966 SD 435 – Ellsworth AFBClosed October 1, 2003[5]
67.15108.0767Liberty Boulevard – Box Elder, Ellsworth AFB Main GateSigned as exits 67A (south) and 67B (north) eastbound, Partial cloverleaf interchange
New Underwood78.29126.0078161st Avenue – New Underwood
84.24135.5784167th Avenue
88.23141.9988171st AvenueEastbound exit and westbound entrance
90.25145.2490173rd Avenue
Wasta98.14157.9498Base Line Road – WastaPartial cloverleaf interchange
101.23162.91101Jensen RoadPartial cloverleaf interchange
107.85173.57107Cedar Butte Road
Wall109.82176.74109
I-90 BL east – WallModule:Jct warning: "road" parameter is deprecated
110.98178.60110

I-90 BL west (Glenn Street) / SD 240 east (Badlands Loop) – Wall, Badlands
112.01180.26112
US 14 east – Philip, Pierre
Eastern end of US 14 concurrency, trumpet interchange
116.94188.20116239th Street
121.98196.31121Big Foot Road
Jackson127.75205.59127206th AvenueExit not signed for this road
131.26211.24131
SD 240 west (Badlands Loop) – Interior, Badlands
143.29230.60143
SD 73 north – Philip
Western end of SD 73 concurrency
Kadoka150.20241.72150

I-90 BL east / SD 73 south – Kadoka
Eastern end of SD 73 concurrency
152.42245.30152
I-90 BL west (South Creek Road) – Kadoka
Belvidere163.03262.37163
SD 63 south – Belvidere
Western end of SD 63 concurrency
170.31274.09170
SD 63 north – Midland
Eastern end of SD 63 concurrency
172.50277.61172Stamford RoadExit not signed for this road
JonesOkaton177.48285.63177Farm exitExit not signed
183.48295.28183Okaton
Murdo191.14307.61191
I-90 BL east – Murdo
192.64310.02192

I-90 BL west / US 83 south – Murdo, White River
Western end of US 83 concurrency
Draper201.13323.69201Draper
208.11334.92208CR S10Exit not signed for this road
Lyman212.80342.47212
US 83 north / SD 53 – Pierre, Fort Pierre
Eastern end of US 83 concurrency
Vivian214.25344.80214Vivian
220.31354.55220300th AvenueExit not signed for this road
Presho225.38362.71225
I-90 BL east – Presho
226.39364.34226

I-90 BL west / US 183 south – Presho, Winner
Kennebec235.42378.87235
SD 273 north – Kennebec
Lyman241.90389.30241321st AvenueExit not signed for this road
Reliance248.77400.36248

To SD 47 north – Reliance
Actual SD 47 route runs parallel to the north along I-90 between exits 248 and 251 and does not connect to this interchange
251.08404.07251
SD 47 south – Gregory, Winner
Actual SD 47 route intersects I-90 at this interchange
Oacoma260.47419.19260
I-90 BL east (Dougan Avenue) – Oacoma, Chamberlain
Missouri River262.22422.00Lewis and Clark Memorial Bridge over Lake Francis Case
BruleChamberlain263.53424.11263S. Main Street – ChamberlainPartial cloverleaf interchange
265.85427.84265

I-90 BL west / SD 50 west – Chamberlain
Western end of SD 50 concurrency
Pukwana272.63438.76272
SD 50 east – Pukwana
Eastern end of SD 50 concurrency
Kimball284.05457.13284
SD 45 north – Kimball
Western end of SD 45 concurrency
289.22465.45289
SD 45 south – Platte
Eastern end of SD 45 concurrency
AuroraWhite Lake296.68477.46296White Lake
Plankinton308.25496.08308Plankinton
310.48499.67310 US 281 – Stickney, Aberdeen, Huron
DavisonMount Vernon319.43514.07319Mount Vernon
325.42523.71325Betts Road
Mitchell330.41531.74330

I-90 BL east / SD 37 north (S. Ohlman Street) – Mitchell, Huron
Western end of SD 37 concurrency
332.17534.58332

I-90 BL west / SD 37 south (S. Burr Street north) – Mitchell, Parkston
Eastern end of SD 37 concurrency
Hanson335.42539.81335Riverside Road
Alexandria344.01553.63344
SD 262 east – Fulton, Alexandria
350.05563.35350 SD 25 – Emery, Farmer
McCook353.98569.68353Spencer, Emery
357.99576.13357Bridgewater, Canova
Salem364.01585.82364 US 81 – Salem, Yankton, Madison
368.05592.32368Canistota
374.02601.93374Montrose
MinnehahaHumboldt379.63610.96379 SD 19 – Humboldt, Madison
Hartford387.46623.56387Hartford
390.21627.98390 SD 38 – Hartford, Buffalo RidgePartial cloverleaf interchange
Sioux Falls395.46636.43395Marion Road – Sioux FallsPartial cloverleaf interchange
396.52638.14396 I-29 – Fargo, Sioux CitySigned as exits 396A (southbound) and 396B (northbound); cloverleaf interchange; I-29 exits 84A-B
399.54643.00399 SD 115 (Cliff Avenue) – AirportFormer I-90 Business Spur; SPUI
400.58644.67400
I-229 south – Sioux Falls
Half-clover interchange, I-229 exits 10A–B northbound. No exit to CR 125 northbound, nor from 229 south to 90.
402.55647.84402U.S. Geological Survey, EROS Data Center
Brandon406.54654.26406 SD 11 – Corson, Brandon
Valley Springs410.57660.75410Valley Springs, Garretson
412.76664.27
I-90 east – Albert Lea
Continuation into Minnesota
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

  1. ^ "Route Log- Main Routes of the Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways - Table 1". Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved 4 October 2014.
  2. ^ "South Dakota Codified Laws - § 31-4-184". South Dakota Legislature. Retrieved 2008-06-25.
  3. ^ Jacobs, Travis (August 12, 2017). "Purple Heart Memorial Highway". KIKN. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
  4. ^ Rietman, Diane (December 5, 2002). "Agreement leaves Exit 66 open until next fall". The Rapid City Journal. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
  5. ^ a b Daly, Dan (October 1, 2003). "Exit 66 now road to nowhere". The Rapid City Journal. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
  6. ^ Aust, Scott (September 3, 2004). "Box Elder Officials: Exit 66 land sale pending". The Rapid City Journal. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
  7. ^ "Pavement Condition Monitoring". South Dakota Department of Transportation. Retrieved July 11, 2015.
KML is from Wikidata


Interstate 90
Previous state:
Wyoming
South Dakota Next state:
Minnesota