1125
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 1125 by topic |
|---|
| Leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1125 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1125 MCXXV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1878 |
| Armenian calendar | 574 ԹՎ ՇՀԴ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5875 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1046–1047 |
| Bengali calendar | 532 |
| Berber calendar | 2075 |
| English Regnal year | 25 Hen. 1 – 26 Hen. 1 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1669 |
| Burmese calendar | 487 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6633–6634 |
| Chinese calendar | 甲辰年 (Wood Dragon) 3822 or 3615 — to — 乙巳年 (Wood Snake) 3823 or 3616 |
| Coptic calendar | 841–842 |
| Discordian calendar | 2291 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1117–1118 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4885–4886 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1181–1182 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1046–1047 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4225–4226 |
| Holocene calendar | 11125 |
| Igbo calendar | 125–126 |
| Iranian calendar | 503–504 |
| Islamic calendar | 518–519 |
| Japanese calendar | Tenji 2 (天治２年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1030–1031 |
| Julian calendar | 1125 MCXXV |
| Korean calendar | 3458 |
| Minguo calendar | 787 before ROC 民前787年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −343 |
| Seleucid era | 1436/1437 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 1667–1668 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳木龙年 (male Wood-Dragon) 1251 or 870 or 98 — to — 阴木蛇年 (female Wood-Snake) 1252 or 871 or 99 |
Year 1125 (MCXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By area
Asia
- June 11 – Battle of Azaz: The Crusaders defeat the Seljuk Turks.
- November – Jin–Song wars: The Jurchens of the Jin dynasty declare war on the Song Dynasty.
Europe
- May 23 – Lothair of Saxony becomes King of Germany, on the death of Henry V.
- War ends between Toulouse and Provence.
- Nassau Castle is built.
- Florence conquers the neighboring independent republic of Fiesole.
- King Inge the Younger is murdered in Vreta Abbey, Östergötland, instigated by queen Ulvhild Håkansdotter. Her cousin Magnus the Strong proclaims himself ruler of Götaland, whereas Ragnvald Knaphövde, in opposition to him, proclaims himself king of Sweden in Svealand.
- The consuls of Siena are first mentioned, indicating that the city has become an independent commune.
- The Venetians pillage Rhodes, ravage Samos and Lesbos, and occupy Chios.
- Saracen pirates raid the city of Antibes in Provence, and the Benedictine monastery of Saint Honorat on the Lérins Islands.[1]
- The first fair in Portugal is created in Ponte de Lima; it is an early sign of the commercialization and economic development of a still backward and self-contained region.[2]
- King Alfonso the Battler leads a Castellan raid in Andalusia.[3]
By topic
Arts
- Albert of Aix begins his Historia Hierosolymitanae expeditionis.
Education
- Reading School is founded in Berkshire, England.
Religion
- A collection of Zen Buddhist koans is compiled, in the Chinese Blue Cliff Record.
Births
- Lu You, Chinese poet (d. 1210)
- Renaud de Courtenay, Anglo-Norman nobleman (d. 1194)
- Matilda of Savoy, Queen of Portugal
Deaths
- January 24 – King David IV of Georgia (b. 1073)
- April 12 – Vladislaus I, Duke of Bohemia
- May 19 – Vladimir II Monomakh, Grand Duke of Kiev
- May 23 – Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1081)
- September 27 – Richeza of Berg, Duchess of Bohemia (b.c. 1095)
- October 21 – Cosmas of Prague, Bohemian chronicler
- December 29 – Agnes I, Abbess of Quedlinburg (b.c. 1090)
- date unknown
- Eustace III of Boulogne
- Inge the Younger, king of Sweden since 1110
- Irnerius, teacher at Bologna
References
- ^ Unité mixte de recherche 5648--Histoire et archéologie des mondes chrétiens et musulmans médiévaux. Pays d'Islam et monde latin, Xe-XIIIe siècle: textes et documents. Lyon: Presses Universitaires de Lyon.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ de Oliveira Marques, António Henrique (1998). Histoire du Portugal et de son empire colonial. Paris: Karthala. p. 44. ISBN 2-86537-844-6.
- ^ McGrank, Lawrence (1981). "Norman crusaders and the Catalan reconquest: Robert Burdet and te principality of Tarragona 1129-55". Journal of Medieval History. 7 (1): 67–82. doi:10.1016/0304-4181(81)90036-1.