1131
Appearance
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
1131 by topic |
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Leaders |
Birth and death categories |
Births – Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments – Disestablishments |
Art and literature |
1131 in poetry |
Gregorian calendar | 1131 MCXXXI |
Ab urbe condita | 1884 |
Armenian calendar | 580 ԹՎ ՇՁ |
Assyrian calendar | 5881 |
Balinese saka calendar | 1052–1053 |
Bengali calendar | 538 |
Berber calendar | 2081 |
English Regnal year | 31 Hen. 1 – 32 Hen. 1 |
Buddhist calendar | 1675 |
Burmese calendar | 493 |
Byzantine calendar | 6639–6640 |
Chinese calendar | 庚戌年 (Metal Dog) 3828 or 3621 — to — 辛亥年 (Metal Pig) 3829 or 3622 |
Coptic calendar | 847–848 |
Discordian calendar | 2297 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1123–1124 |
Hebrew calendar | 4891–4892 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1187–1188 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1052–1053 |
- Kali Yuga | 4231–4232 |
Holocene calendar | 11131 |
Igbo calendar | 131–132 |
Iranian calendar | 509–510 |
Islamic calendar | 525–526 |
Japanese calendar | Daiji 6 / Tenshō 1 (天承元年) |
Javanese calendar | 1036–1038 |
Julian calendar | 1131 MCXXXI |
Korean calendar | 3464 |
Minguo calendar | 781 before ROC 民前781年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −337 |
Seleucid era | 1442/1443 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 1673–1674 |
Tibetan calendar | 阳金狗年 (male Iron-Dog) 1257 or 876 or 104 — to — 阴金猪年 (female Iron-Pig) 1258 or 877 or 105 |
Year 1131 (MCXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By area
Asia
- Fulk of Anjou and Melisende become King and Queen of Jerusalem.
Europe
- Ramon Berenguer IV becomes Count of Barcelona.
- Between 1131 and 1136 – Theotokos of Vladimir arrives in Kiev.
- The Knights Templar found their first stronghold, in the Kingdom of Aragon.[1]
By topic
Arts and culture
- Construction begins on the Beisi Pagoda, in China (completed in 1162).
Religion
- May 9 – Tintern Abbey is founded.
- The Council of Rheims is held.[1]
- Alberich becomes Archdeacon of Reims.
Births
- January 14 – King Valdemar I of Denmark (d. 1182)
- Eudoxia of Kiev, High duchess consort of Poland (approximate date; d. 1178)
Deaths
- January 7 – Duke Canute Lavard of Schleswig and Holstein, and ruler of the Obotrite Confederation, German saint (b. 1096)
- April 30 – Saint Adjutor, French Crusader
- August 21 – King Baldwin II of Jerusalem
- August 30 – Hervey le Breton, bishop of Bangor and Ely
- November 16 – Dobrodeia of Kiev, Ru's and Byzantine princess and scholar
- December 4 – Omar Khayyám, Persian poet, astronomer, mathematician, and philosopher (b. 1048)
- Alger of Liège, French monk at Cluny (b. 1055)
- Bohemund II of Antioch (b. 1108)
- Gaston IV of Béarn, French vassal
- Joscelin I, Count of Edessa, Crusader state ruler
- Meng, Chinese empress regent (b. 1073)
- Peter the Hermit, French priest and crusader (b. c. 1050)
- Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona (b. 1082)
- King Stephen II of Hungary (b. 1101)
References
- ^ a b Fletcher 1987.
Sources
- Fletcher, R. A. (1987). "Reconquest and Crusade in Spain c. 1050-1150". Transactions of the Royal Historical Society. 5. 37: 31–47. JSTOR 3679149.
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