Jump to content

2024 Taiwanese presidential election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Borgenland (talk | contribs) at 13:50, 13 January 2024 (→‎Results: update). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

2024 Taiwanese presidential election
← 2020 13 January 2024 2028 →
Registered19,548,531
 
Nominee Lai Ching-te Hou Yu-ih Ko Wen-je
Party DPP KMT TPP
Running mate Hsiao Bi-khim Jaw Shaw-kong Cynthia Wu
Popular vote 5,585,687 4,670,657 3,690,135
Percentage 40.05% 33.49% 26.46%
Administrative divisions of Taiwan
President before election

Tsai Ing-wen
DPP

Elected President

Lai Ching-te
DPP

Presidential elections were held in Taiwan (Republic of China) as part of the 2024 general elections.[1][2] Incumbent President Tsai Ing-wen of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is ineligible for reelection due to term limits.

The ruling DPP nominated Vice President Lai Ching-te, who had secured the party chairmanship by acclamation in March 2023. He selected Hsiao Bi-khim, the then-Representative to the United States, as his running mate.

The opposition Kuomintang (KMT) nominated the incumbent New Taipei mayor Hou Yu-ih as their candidate for president in May 2023. In November, Hou chose the former Legislative Yuan member Jaw Shaw-kong to be his running mate. The Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) nominated Ko Wen-je, its leader, the former Mayor of Taipei, who in turn chose Legislative Yuan member Cynthia Wu as his running mate. Despite previously saying he would support Hou’s nomination, businessman Terry Gou declared his own independent bid in September 2023, before ultimately dropping out in November.

Although the KMT and TPP had initially agreed to field a joint ticket in November 2023, the two sides were unable to reach a final agreement, and each announced their own vice presidential candidate on the last day of registration.

Lai Ching-te of the ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) was elected president and is scheduled to be inaugurated on 20 May 2024.[3][4][5] This marked the first time since the 2000 election that the winning candidate obtained less than 50% of the vote, and the first time that a party won more than two consecutive presidential elections in a row since direct elections were introduced in 1996.

Background

Tsai Ing-wen, the incumbent President of the Republic of China (Taiwan), is ineligible to seek re-election after serving two terms.

Tsai Ing-wen of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) became the first woman president after winning the 2016 presidential election, defeating KMT nominee Eric Chu. She won a second term in 2020 and will serve until 2024.[6] Tsai resigned as party chairperson after the DPP suffered losses in the 2022 Taiwanese local elections. She was replaced in an acting capacity by Chen Chi-mai.[7] Tsai’s Vice President Lai Ching-te ultimately became the party chairperson by acclamation in late 2022.[8]

Qualifications and procedure

Presidential and vice presidential candidates are elected on the same ticket using first-past-the-post voting. This will be the eighth direct election of the president and vice president, the posts having previously been indirectly elected by the National Assembly until 1996. According to the constitution, Tsai, having served two terms, is term-limited from office. Under Article 22 of the Presidential and Vice Presidential Election and Recall Act, only the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), Kuomintang (KMT), Taiwan People's Party (TPP), and New Power Party (NPP), having received more than five percent of the total vote in either the last presidential or legislative election, are eligible to contest the election.

Candidates register with the Central Election Commission. Under Article 23, independent candidates and smaller parties are also eligible to contest, registering as the candidates for President and Vice President by the way of joint signature shall, within five days after the public notice for election is issued, apply to the Central Election Commission to be the presentees recommended by way of joint signature and to receive a list of joint signers, and pay a deposit of NT$1,000,000. If the number of joint signers reaches 1.5% of the total electors in the latest Presidential and Vice Presidential Election withing the time limit, which is 45 days under normal circumstances or 25 days in case of a by-election or a reelection, the presentees will be allowed to proceed with contesting in the election after the joint signature documents are examined.[9] For the 2024 presidential election, the number of signatures required for independent candidates was approximately 290,000.[10] The complete petition was to be submitted between 13 and 17 September 2023, and the signature collection period followed from 17 September to 2 November 2023.[11] Presidential candidacies were formally registered between 20 and 24 November 2023.[12] Lots for ballot positioning were drawn on 11 December; the Taiwan People's Party ticket was to be listed first, followed by the Democratic Progressive Party, then the Kuomintang.[13]

Timetable

Key Dates
Date Event
15 March 2023 The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) officially nominates vice president Lai Ching-te as the party's presidential nominee.
8 May 2023 The Taiwan People's Party (TPP) officially nominates former Taipei mayor Ko Wen-je as the party's presidential nominee.
17 May 2023 The Kuomintang Party (KMT) officially nominates New Taipei mayor Hou Yu-ih as the party's presidential nominee.
28 August 2023 Businessman Terry Gou declares his candidacy for the presidency as an independent.
12 September-4 December 2023 Accepting applications for the election of the president and vice president and registration of electors who return to the country to exercise their right to vote.
14 September 2023 Terry Gou selects actress Lai Pei-hsia as his running mate.
13 November 2023 Gou qualifies to run in the presidential election.
13 November 2023 The KMT and TPP agree to use polling to determine the formation of a joint-ticket.
14 November 2023 Announcement of the signature results of the presidential and vice presidential election.
18 November 2023 The KMT and TPP fail to form a unity ticket by their own deadline.
20 November 2023 The Lai-Hsiao DPP ticket is formed, and formally register at the Central Election Commission.
24 November 2023 Terry Gou withdraws from the election.
24 November 2023 Deadline for presidential candidate registration; the KMT and TPP file separate tickets.
20, 26 and 28 December 2023 3 sessions of policy presentation forum organized by Central Election Commission for presidential candidates.[14][15][16][17]
22 December 2023 Policy presentation forum organized by Central Election Commission for vice-president candidates.[14][15][16]
30 December 2023 Presidential debate featuring all three candidates, jointly organized by 11 Taiwanese media corporations and hosted at Public Television Service (PTS) studio.[18]
1 January 2024 Vice presidential debate organized jointly by 11 Taiwanese media corporations and hosted at PTS studio.[18]
13 January 2024 Voting will be held from 08:00 to 16:00.
20 May 2024 The next president will be inaugurated.

Nominations

Democratic Progressive Party

See also: 2023 Democratic Progressive Party chairmanship by-election

Incumbent president, two-time Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) presidential nominee, and former Chair of the DPP Tsai Ing-wen is ineligible to run, having completed two consecutive terms. Tsai resigned as DPP Chair in 2022, following the party’s poor performance in the local elections of that year.[19] After Tsai’s resignation, Vice President Lai Ching-te (also known as William Lai[20]) was unanimously elected to succeed her as Chair of the DPP.[21] Lai was previously selected to be Tsai’s running mate after she defeated him in the 2020 primary.[22] No primary was held, and Lai Ching-te, being the only individual to register in the party's presidential primary, is the nominee of the Democratic Progressive Party.[23][24][25]

In November 2023, it was reported that Lai was considering selecting Hsiao Bi-khim, Taiwan’s representative to the United States, as his running mate.[26] Hsiao resigned from her position as US representative (de facto ambassador) and returned to Taiwan on 19 November.[27] Lai officially named Hsiao as the election running mate on the same day.[28] Upon selecting Hsiao, Lai called his new running mate “a warrior for democracy” with whom he shared a common vision for Taiwan. Lai’s decision to have Hsiao as his running mate was seen as a nod to the importance between Taiwan’s relationship with the US. The Lai-Hsiao ticket formally registered at the Central Election Commission 20 November 2023.[29]  

Nominees

2024 Democratic Progressive ticket
Lai Ching-te Hsiao Bi-khim
for President for Vice President
Vice President of the Republic of China (Taiwan)
(2020–2023) 		Representative to the United States
(2020–2023)

Kuomintang

Hou Yu-ih, the Mayor of New Taipei since 2018, was drafted by the Kuomintang (KMT) on 17 May 2023 to be its nominee for the presidency.[30] Hou faced opposition from Foxconn founder Terry Gou, who vowed to support him as the KMT’s nominee.[31] On 24 November 2023, the Kuomintang named former legislator Jaw Shaw-kong as its vice presidential candidate.[32]

Nominees

2024 Kuomintang ticket
Hou Yu-ih Jaw Shaw-kong
for President for Vice President
Mayor of New Taipei
(2018–present) 		President of Broadcasting Corporation of China
(2006–2024)

Taiwan People's Party

Ko Wen-je, being the only individual to register in the party's presidential primary, is the nominee of the Taiwan People's Party (TPP).[33][34] On 24 November 2023, Ko selected Cynthia Wu, current legislator since November 2022, as his running mate.[35]

Nominees

2024 Taiwan People's ticket
Ko Wen-je Cynthia Wu
for President for Vice President
Mayor of Taipei
(2014–2022) 		Member of the Legislative Yuan
(2022–present)

Other parties and independents

All independent and minor party candidates needed a minimum of 290,000 signatures to register with the Central Election Commission.[36]

Withdrawn candidates

Billionaire businessman Terry Gou, who founded the global technology manufacturing company Foxconn in 1974, declared his own presidential run as an independent candidate on 28 August 2023.[37] This was despite previously stating he would support Kuomintang nominee Hou Yu-ih. The KMT described Gou’s announcement as ‘deeply regrettable’.[38] Lai Ching-te welcomed Gou’s entrance into the race, saying he would be happy to take on the challenge.[39] Gou was the first of the mainstream candidates to announce his running mate; he selected actress Lai Pei-hsia [zh] (otherwise known as Tammy Lai) as his running mate on 14 September.[40] Lai had previously played a fictional Taiwanese presidential candidate on a Chinese-language Netflix series, Wave Makers.[41] Gou’s campaign was mired by allegations that it was buying signatures.[42] By November 2023, at least 20 separate investigations into fraudulent practices and signature forgeries were opened.[43] 7 people were arrested in what was described as a ‘signature-buying scheme’ a few weeks earlier.[36] Gou denied these allegations, and claimed that individuals who were buying signatures were acting on their own accord and were not part of his official campaign. Gou submitted his signatures on 1 November 2023.[44] On 13 November, over 900,000 of Gou’s submitted signatures were validated by the election commission, qualifying him to run the presidential election.[45] Amidst the deadline to register with the Central Election Commission, Gou released a statement on 24 November dropping out of the race.[46] In a statement, Gou said “I’m dropping out, but my aspirations live on.”[47]  He did not endorse a candidate.[48]

2024 independent politician ticket
Terry Gou Lai Pei-hsia
for President for Vice President
Founder and CEO of Foxconn
(1974–2019) 		Actor, singer, writer
Other withdrawn candidates

Disqualified candidates

Nine of ten third-party or independent presidential tickets did not meet the signature petition requirements set by the Central Election Commission, and were disqualified from the election. Including Gou, only five presidential candidates and their running mates attempted to submit signatures. The rest are as follows:[50]

Election campaign

File:Mingde 3rd Road name sign and Team Taiwan banner 20231014.jpg
A "Team Taiwan" election poster featuring Lai Ching-te, October 2023.

Throughout the election campaign, almost all polls have showed Vice President Lai Ching-te winning the election by a plurality, with the rest of the vote being split between the KMT and TPP.[51] Lai’s lead increased in September 2023, when Terry Gou announced his own independent bid for the presidency.[52] In August 2023, amid campaiging, Lai Ching-te went to Paraguay for an official visit in his capacity as Vice President, with two stopovers in the United States.[53] Lai insisted he was not campaigning during the trips.[54] In late October, China opened an investigation into Foxconn, after Chinese tax authorities conducted an audit of the company's subsidiaries in the Guangdong and Jiangsu provinces.[55] Within the final weeks preceding the election, Lai’s lead narrowed as the publication of opinion polls ceased.[56]

Lai and Hsiao held their first rally together on 26 November 2023, where they called the election a “fight for the survival of the country”.[57] Lai’s campaign used his late pet dog and Hsiao’s pet cats as campaign mascots, the cats allegedly referencing Hsiao’s “cat warrior" diplomacy.[58] Thousands of Taiwanese academics voiced their support for Lai, arguing the DPP would continue to safeguard the country’s democracy.[59] Hou of the KMT said Lai was “paying lip service” to voters, and described the election as a choice between war or peace. The TPP generally opted for smaller rallies, which primarily attracted younger voters.[57] As usual, temples were visited by party candidates so as to interact with voters.[60]

Unrealized KMT–TPP joint ticket

In late 2023, talks of a possible joint ticket between the KMT and TPP began.[61] It was initially unclear if the KMT’s Hou Yu-ih and the TPP’s Ko Wen-je would join as a ticket, let alone who would be the nominee for president and vice president once a joint ticket was announced.[51] The DPP’s Lai stated he would be able to take on the challenge of a joint ticket, and criticized the coalition plans, arguing the two parties do not share enough similarity in ideology.[62] In November, Ko said that deciding who would lead the ticket as the presidential nominee was the ‘only hurdle’ remaining in forming the ticket.[51] On 13 November, the KMT and TPP agreed to use polling to determine the composition of the joint presidential ticket.[63] The order of the joint ticket was to be chosen based on opinion polls and publicly announced on 18 November,[64] but the two sides were unable to come to an agreement on that date.[65] On 18 November, the original deal collapsed following a dispute regarding the polling.[66] The KMT and TPP were reportedly unable to come to a consensus surrounding the margins of error.[67] Despite the initial collapse, there were still attempts to form a pan-blue coalition ticket. Terry Gou, who himself had run in the KMT primary, was informally invited to talks as well.[68]  A televised press conference between Hou You-ih, Ko Wen-je, Terry Gou, as well as Eric Chu and Ma Ying-jeou took place on 23 November.[69] The press conference did not yield any agreement between any of the involved parties, and was described as “bizarre”.[70][71] On 24 November, the deadline for candidate registration, each party announced their own vice presidential candidate, eliminating any chance of a pan-blue ticket.[72]

Campaign issues

Energy and economic policy

Hou and Ko both support gradually increasing the use of nuclear energy, (Hou supported 18% use by 2050) while the DPP’s Lai supports eliminating nuclear energy by 2050. All three candidates agreed to increase use of renewables.[73] The KMT vice presidential nominee criticized the use of solar energy, preferring nuclear power instead.[74] Cost of living featured as a topic of debate, with a third of voters saying economic issues were pressing. Both Lai and Hou pledged to increase the minimum wage.[75] Lai acknowledged there were shortcomings in the government’s approach to help younger people in the country, promising minimum wage would increase from NT$26,400 to NT$27,470 by 2025.[76] Additionally, Lai vowed to offer financial support to Taiwanese start-up companies, saying he would allocate NT$150 billion for small business investment.[77] Ko offered plans to integrate hospitals and bolster the medical field, while the KMT’s Hou promised to address mental health.[78]

Social issues

Rights groups such as the Awakening Foundation criticized all three major party candidates for not doing enough to promote gender equality, which includes reducing working hours for parents, the gender pay gap, and child care.[79] In October, Vice President Lai joined a Pride Parade in Taipei, becoming one of the most senior government officials to do so.[80] TPP candidate Ko Wen-je had historically been opposed to same-sex marriage.[81] Both William Lai and Ko Wen-je signed a pledge organized by the Taiwan Eqaulity Campaign promising to promote and support sexual diversity and LGBT equality.[82] Hou criticized Lai for his lack of a consistent position on capital punishment, which most polls show has been widely supported by the public. At the presidential debate, Lai stated although he was personally opposed to the death penalty, it would remain in place under his administration due to broad public support.[83]

Cross-Strait relations and national defense

In China, President Xi Jinping had further asserted his power, having secured an unprecedented third term as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party.[84] The 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine had also prompted fears of an escalation between Mainland China and Taiwan.[85] The CIA also warned not to underestimate the potential of a Chinese invasion of Taiwan.[86] After incumbent President Tsai Ing-wen visited the United States and met with House Speaker Kevin McCarthy in April 2022, the Chinese military responded with military exercises near Taiwan.[87] When KMT nominee Hou Yu-ih  visited the US, he encouraged the Biden administration to make clear their commitment to defending Taiwan. Later in December, Hou stated he would seek closer ties with China, and criticized the Tsai administration’s approach to China.[88] Lai asserted Taiwanese sovereignty, but said a formal declaration of independence would be unnecessary. He also said he would be willing to work with the Chinese government, but only if they renounce any intentions to use force against Taiwan.[89] In November 2023, Lai argued that closer economic ties with like-minded countries could maintain Taiwan’s sovereignty while preventing escalation of conflict.[90]

The DPP generally favored a continuation of the status quo of cross-strait relations coupled by strengthening ties with the United States. Lai did not rule out dialogue with China, but described Taiwanese sovereignty as ‘a fact’, making any declaration of independence unnecessary.[91] The KMT believed economic links with Mainland China and more dialogue would preserve peace between the two.[92] Lai’s past self-identification as a “worker for Taiwanese independence” led to criticism from both Hou and Ko; Lai argued that Taiwan is a sovereign nation under the name the Republic of China.[93] Lai accused the opposition of befriending the Chinese Communist Party instead of countering them.[94] China’s Taiwan Affairs Council described the DPP ticket as a “separatist duo”. TPP candidate Ko stated that Taiwan should be a bridge between the US and China, rather than what he described as a pawn. Outgoing President Tsai of the DPP highlighted China’s one country two systems doctrine with Hong Kong as an example of what could happen if Taiwan were to reunify with Mainland China. Polls showed most Taiwanese preferred the status quo.[95] In response to former KMT President Ma Ying-jeou’s comments stating Taiwan must rely on Xi Jinping's willingness to not invade, Lai cautioned against trusting the Chinese government; instead he reiterated his plans to strengthen national defense.[96] Again outgoing Tsai reminded voters of Hong Kong’s place in China, arguing on 12 January 2024 that greater security would act as the best deterrent to any forceful reunification.[97]

In 2023, the Ministry of Defense commissioned the building of the first Haiku-class submarine. Launched in September 2023, it is set to enter service by 2025.[98] In an August 2023 interview with Bloomberg, Lai described a strong military capacity as being a form of deterrence against potential Chinese aggression.[99] In October, Lai said that Taiwan’s armed forces must be able to safeguard the country.[100] The Chinese government sanctioned five American-based companies for their sale of arms to Taiwan’s military one week before the election.[101]

Chinese influence concerns

By the election, prosecutors had opened thousands of cases into alleged interference. On 12 January, before the election, more than 200 people were arrested for Chinese interference.[102] VOA News reported that China was utilizing disinformation campaigns on social media to influence the election. Additionally, Taiwanese intelligence reported that China had begun coordinating such efforts.[103] Misinformation and conspiracy theories credited to China were also prevalent in the weeks before the election. According to the BBC, the goal of the online misinformation campaigns were to drive a wedge between Taiwan and the US, while simultaneously portraying the ladder as untrustworthy or unreliable regarding defense. Most sources of disinformation however, were credited to Taiwanese politicians favorable to China.[104]

Debates

Debates for presidential candidates and vice presidential candidates were announced on 8 December. These were organized by 11 Taiwanese media corporations including Taiwan's Public Television Service as the host, and include all 3 candidates for President and Vice President, respectively.[18][105] The presidential and vice-presidential debates were held on 30 December and 1 January respectively.[106][13] Prior to the debates, Central Election Commission organized several televised policy presentations on 20, 26, and 28 December for presidential candidates and on 22 December for vice presidential candidates.[14][15][16]

In the presidential policy presentations and only debate, Lai and Hou both sparred over cross-strait relations, with the two disagreeing on how to approach China. Hou also accused the DPP of corruption and criticized the party’s handling of COVID-19.[107] He repeatedly attacked Lai over his past support for Taiwanese independence, and reiterated the need for dialogue with China. He also rejected any possibility of a one country, two systems reunification plan for Taiwan.[108] Lai in contrast compared the KMT backed 1992 Consensus with China with Hong Kong’s one country, two systems model with China. He claimed annexing Taiwan is China’s national policy, and cautioned against embracing their ideals. Simultaneously, he stated the importance of a peaceful Taiwan Strait.[109] He stated his support for bolstering self-defense, increasing use of renewable energy, and the implementation of policies for strengthening the economy. Ko attempted to appeal to the youth, addressing housing, wages and other issues. He said he too was open to dialogue with the Chinese government.[110] Notably, Hou spoke in Taiwanese on numerous occasions.[111]

2024 Taiwan presidential election debate
Date Host[18]  P  Present    A  Absent   I  Invited  
DPP
Lai Ching-te 		KMT
Hou Yu-ih 		TPP
Ko Wen-je
30 December 2023[106] PTS[18] P P P

In the Vice Presidential presentations and debate, Wu repeatedly stressed her experience working with the US and strengthening trade, while Jaw called the DPP’s Lai a “terrorist”. Jaw was also subject to a gaffe in which he accidentally referred to Lai as his “boss”. Hsiao criticized her opponents for questioning her Taiwanese nationality, and also accused them of being overly reliant on China for economic prosperity.[112] Trade and concerns over China played large roles in all vice presidential debates and presentations.[113] The debate in particular focussed on trade, energy and foreign policy.[114] New Bloom Magazine declared the Vice Presidential debate as a “clear win” for Hsiao.[115] The last two presidential elections winning over the younger generation was the key to Victory[116]

2024 Taiwan vice presidential debate
Date Host[18]  P  Present    A  Absent   I  Invited  
DPP
Hsiao Bi-khim 		KMT
Jaw Shaw-kong 		TPP
Cynthia Wu
1 January 2024[106] PTS[18] P P P

Foreign observations

The elections were described as “crucial” regarding foreign policy.[117][118] The election was also described as being “closely watched” due to its impact on cross-strait ties.[119] CNN stated the election ‘could change the world’.[120]

Opinion polling

Local regression of polls conducted since 2023

After candidate registrations

Pollster Fieldwork date Sample size Lai-Hsiao
DPP 		Hou-Jaw
KMT 		Ko-Wu
TPP 		Others
Undecided 		Lead
3 January 2024 Publication of election polls forbidden until after the election.[121]
ETtoday 31 December 2023–1 January 2024 1,557 38.9% 35.8% 22.4% 2.8% 3.1%
Mirror Media 30–31 December 2023 1,099 35.6% 24.1% 24.2% 16.2% 11.4%
ETtoday 1,295 35.4% 33.4% 22.1% 3.1% 2%
TVBS 30 December 2023 1,407 33% 30% 24% 13% 3%
udn 26–30 December 2023 1,215 32% 27% 21% 20% 5%
FTNN 26–29 December 2023 1,200 35.8% 27.3% 22.1% 14.8% 8.5%
QuickseeK 1,285 33.7% 23.7% 27.7% 14.8% 10%
RW News 25–29 December 2023 12,409 36.89% 32.83% 28.64% 1.63% 4.06%
ETtoday 27–28 December 2023 1,740 36.6% 33.8% 22.2% 7.4% 2.8%
TVBS 22–28 December 2023 1,074 37% 33% 22% 9% 4%
SETN 26–27 December 2023 1,095 30.9% 27.9% 23.8% 17.5% 3%
ETtoday 25–26 December 2023 1,618 38.1% 34.8% 19.2% 7.8% 3.3%
Mirror Media 24–25 December 2023 1,081 33.3% 26.5% 23.2% 17.0% 6.8%
CMMedia 23–25 December 2023 1,066 29.5% 22.7% 27.8% 20.1% 1.7%
TPOF 22–24 December 2023 1,076 32.4% 28.2% 24.6% 14.8% 4.2%
Formosa 20–21 December 2023 1,070 38.2% 33.9% 16.1% 11.7% 4.3%
ETtoday 1,217 36.2% 34.8% 20.7% 8.2% 1.4%
TVBS 15–21 December 2023 1,840 33% 32% 24% 11% 1%
QuickseeK 17–20 December 2023 1,288 32.5% 27.2% 26.7% 13.6% 5.3%
udn 13–17 December 2023 1,250 31% 31% 21% 17% Tie
Z.Media 15–16 December 2023 1,213 31.4% 29.6% 20.5% 18.5% 1.8%
ETtoday 14–15 December 2023 1,300 38.5% 35.1% 19.6% 6.8% 3.4%
SETN 11–12 December 2023 1,000 34.7% 28.8% 21.2% 15.3% 5.9%
TVBS 5–12 December 2023 1,632 36% 32% 22% 9% 4%
Mirror Media 10–11 December 2023 1,075 33.5% 25.2% 23.7% 17.5% 8.3%
Formosa 27–28 November 2023 1,076 36.6% 30.5% 17.7% 15.3% 6.1%
RW News 24–28 November 2023 12,041 41.12% 31.05% 25.31% 2.52% 10.07%
TVBS 24–26 November 2023 1,744 34% 31% 23% 12% 3%
udn 1,238 31% 29% 21% 20% 2%
ETtoday 24 November 2023 1,348 34.8% 32.5% 21.2% 11.6% 2.3%

Before candidate registrations

Pollster Fieldwork date Sample size Lai
DPP 		Hou
KMT 		Ko
TPP 		Gou
IND. 		Others
Undecided 		Lead
24 November 2023 Terry Gou withdraws his candidacy.[46]
Formosa 24–25 October 2023 1,070 32.5% 21.9% 20.4% 5.3% 19.9% 10.6%
1,070 33.7% 24.6% 23.9% — 17.8% 9.1%
TVBS 18–24 October 2023 1,447 33% 22% 24% 8% 14% 11%
34% 26% 29% — 10% 5%
TPOF 15–17 October 2023 1,080 26.5% 20.2% 21.7% 12.4% 19.1% 6.3%
1,080 29.7% 21.1% 25.6% — 23.6% 4.1%
Mirror Media 14–16 October 2023 1,072 32.3% 17.8% 23.2% 9.2% 17.4% 9.1%
1,072 32.1% 18.7% 24.8% — 24.4% 7.3%
SETN 1–3 October 2023 1,000 30.9% 17.8% 24.2% 11.6% 15.5% 6.7%
1,000 32.2% 20.0% 26.8% — 21.1% 5.4%
TVBS 22–26 September 2023 1,127 34% 21% 22% 9% 14% 12%
36% 26% 28% — 11% 9%
Mirror Media 23–24 September 2023 1,096 34.5% 16.5% 24.1% 8.5% 16.3% 10.4%
1,096 33.3% 16.4% 28.0% — 22.3% 5.3%
FTNN 19–24 September 2023 2,402 34.3% 16.3% 18.6% 9.1% 21.7% 12.6%
FTNN 2,402 34.9% 16.8% 20.8% — 27.5% 7.4%
CMMedia 18–22 September 2023 1,213 27.9% 12.6% 22.4% 12.5% 24.6% 3.3%
Formosa 20–21 September 2023 1,072 37.3% 19.7% 16.9% 7.4% 18.7% 17.6%
1,072 40.0% 22.4% 21.6% — 15.9% 17.6%
TPOF 18–20 September 2023 1,077 31.4% 15.7% 23.1% 10.5% 19.4% 8.3%
1,077 33.4% 17.2% 27.4% — 22.1% 6%
TVBS 28 August – 1 September 2023 1,273 30% 19% 23% 14% 13% 7%
28 August 2023 Terry Gou declares his candidacy.
Mirror Media 27–28 August 2023 1,083 33.4% 15.3% 22.7% 12.9% 15.7% 10.7%
1,083 34.3% 16.2% 27.1% — 22.4% 7.2%
Formosa 23–24 August 2023 1,070 40.1% 15.6% 16.6% 12.0% 15.8% 23.5%
1,070 42.5% 17.0% 21.1% — 19.3% 21.4%
TVBS 21–24 August 2023 1,171 37% 22% 28% — 13% 9%
QuickseeK 17–21 August 2023 1,222 35.6% 16.2% 24.4% 12.4% 11.4% 11.2%
1,222 35.8% 17.9% 29.6% — 16.6% 6.2%
TPOF 14–15 August 2023 1,081 43.4% 13.6% 26.6% — 16.3% 16.8%
FTNN 9–13 August 2023 2,402 31.2% 14.8% 19.5% 11.8% 22.7% 8.5%
2,402 33.4% 15.9% 23.2% — 27.4% 6%
TVBS 24–26 July 2023 1,618 33% 25% 32% — 10% 1%
Formosa 24–25 July 2023 1,071 33.1% 17.3% 20.7% 12.8% 16.1% 12.4%
1,071 35.1% 19.9% 24.0% — 20.4% 11.1%
1,071 33.8% 17.4% — 30.7%[122] 18.1% 3.1%
TPOF 17–18 July 2023 1,088 36.4% 20.2% 27.8% — 15.7% 8.6%
TPOF 1,088 33.9% 18.0% 20.5% 15.2% 12.4% 13.4%
FTNN 11–16 July 2023 2,409 28.0% 12.4% 20.4% 14.4% 24.8% 3.2%
FTNN 2,409 30.2% 15.3% 25.4% — 29.1% 1.1%
QuickseeK 7–10 July 2023 1,178 34.8% 19.3% 30.8% — 15.0% 4%
1,178 32.8% — 27.7% 24.5% 15.0% 5.1%
1,178 33.8% 17.0% — 35.6%[122] 13.6% 1.8%
Z.Media 1–2 July 2023 1,079 29.8% 15.2% 24.4% 14.0% 16.2% 5.4%
1,079 32.0% 16.3% — 35.8%[122] 15.5% 3.8%
1,079 29.9% 16.0% 29.8% — 23.8% 0.1%
NCPF 30 June – 2 July 2023 1,075 31% 15% 19% 15% 20% 21%
1,075 34% 17% 25% — 24% 10%
CNEWS 28 June – 1 July 2023 1,816 29.3% 18.5% 30.8% — 21.4% 1.5%
Formosa 28–29 June 2023 1,070 33.3% 15.6% 20.9% 15.4% 14.8% 12.4%
1,070 35.9% 17.1% 28.6% — 18.4% 7.3%
BCC-Gallup 16–20 June 2023 1,083 31.89% 17.93% 24.62% — 21.97% 7.28%
TVBS 14–16 June 2023 1,080 30% 23% 33% — 14% 10%
TPOF 12–13 June 2023 1,080 36.5% 20.4% 29.1% — 14.0% 7.4%
CNEWS 31 May – 1 June 2023 1,077 35.7% 25.9% 24.9% — 13.5% 9.8%
Formosa 29–30 May 2023 1,072 35.4% 22.6% 25.5% — 16.5% 9.9%
Formosa 24–25 May 2023 1,072 35.8% 18.3% 25.9% — 20% 9.9%
NCPF 22–24 May 2023 1,082 34% 23% 23% — 20% 11%
Fount Media 22–23 May 2023 1,074 26.6% 24.7% 21.1% — 27.6% 1.9%
SETN 17–18 May 2023 1,080 29.8% 29.2% 20.8% — 20.2% 0.6%
TVBS 17–18 May 2023 1,444 27% 30% 23% — 20% 3%

Issue polling

Pollster Fieldwork date Sample problem Sample size Lai
DPP 		Hou
KMT 		Ko
TPP 		Gou
IND. 		Others
Undecided 		Lead
ETtoday 10–16 October 2023 Member mobile SMS backfill 1,582 34.7% 27.4% 25.5% — 12.3% 7.3%
RW News 10–14 October 2023 Online questionnaire backfill 11,055 42.62% 22.29% 24.93% 5.86% 4.30% 17.69%
11,055 42.85% 22.87% 26.09% — 8.20% 16.76%
udn 22–25 September 2023 No raw data 1,082 30% 20% 21% — 30% Tie
ETtoday 23–24 September 2023 Member mobile SMS backfill 1,368 32.0% 24.5% 20.7% 13.2% 9.6% 7.4%
RW News 12–16 September 2023 Online questionnaire backfill 10,846 42.52% 22.25% 24.23% 6.58% 4.41% 18.29%
KPoint Survey & Research 12–14 September 2023 No raw data 1,073 29.4% 18.4% 16.7% 14.0% 21.5% 7.9%
1,073 29.2% 21.5% 19.6% — 29.7% 0.5%
ETtoday 8–9 September 2023 Member mobile SMS backfill 1,337 35.1% 24.8% 20.0% 12.9% 7.2% 10.3%
1,337 36.5% 29.5% 22.9% — 11.0% 7%
ETtoday 29–30 August 2023 Member mobile SMS backfill 1,495 35.3% 21.4% 17.6% 17.2% 8.4% 13.9%
ETtoday 18–20 August 2023 Member mobile SMS backfill 1,207 35.4% 25.6% 24.2% — 14.9% 9.8%
RW News 15–19 August 2023 Online questionnaire backfill 11,324 40.56% 22.16% 23.13% 8.96% 5.18% 17.43%
RW News 11,324 40.99% 22.79% 25.80% — 10.12% 15.19%
ETtoday 15–17 August 2023 Member mobile SMS backfill 1,235 31.7% 18.6% 17.5% 10.2% 22.0% 9.7%
KPoint Survey & Research 31 July – 2 August 2023 No raw data 1,075 30.3% 15.1% 18.2% 14.8% 21.6% 8.7%
1,075 32.3% 15.8% 23.1% — 28.8% 3.5%
Newtalk 31 July – 1 August 2023 Member mobile SMS backfill 1,402 30.46% 16.92% 24.71% 17.34% 10.58% 5,75%
1,402 29.46% — 26.23% 26.31% 18.0% 3.15%
Newtalk 1,402 33.5% 21.4% 29.57% — 15.53% 3.93%
ETtoday 28–30 July 2023 Member mobile SMS backfill 1,753 33.4% 21.0% 21.6% 16.4% 7.7% 11.8%
ETtoday 1,753 35.6% 24.3% 28.8% — 11.3% 6.8%
TISR 19–20 July 2023 No raw data 1,068 29.0% 13.2% 17.7% 10.7% 4.0% 11.3%
1,068 33.8% 15.6% 24.9% — 6.0% 8.9%
RW News 12–16 July 2023 Online questionnaire backfill 12,464 38.23% 20.39% 25.29% 9.22% 6.87% 12.94%
RW News 12,464 38.48% 21.29% 28.34% — 11.89% 10.14%
ACEL 10–12 July 2023 No raw data 1,003 33.6% 14.8% 21.1% 12.5% 18.0% 15.6%
1,003 32.4% 17.6% 25.9% — 24.1% 6.5%
ERA NEWS 3–6 July 2023 No raw data 1,070 34.9% 14.5% 19.2% 14.6% 16.8% 15.7%
1,070 35.5% 17.2% 24.2% — 23.1% 11.3%
Newtalk 30 June – 1 July 2023 Member mobile SMS backfill 3,245 28.26% 14.63% 21.94% 22.29% 12.89% 5.97%
3,245 28.49% — 24.07% 28.77% 18.67% 0.28%
Newtalk 1,070 32.77% 21.31% 30.74% — 15.19% 2.03%
RW News 6–10 June 2023 Online questionnaire backfill 12,030 37.8% 21.9% 31.3% — 9.1% 6.5%
KPoint Survey & Research 6–9 June 2023 No raw data 1,076 31.2% 17.9% 21.5% — 29.4% 1.8%
ETtoday 23–25 May 2023 Member mobile SMS backfill 1,223 36.4% 27.7% 23.1% — 12.8% 8.7%
udn 18–21 May 2023 No raw data 1,090 28% 24% 22% — 27% 1%

Formosa daily poll

Number Fieldwork date Sample size Lai-Hsiao
DPP 		Hou-Jaw
KMT 		Ko-Wu
TPP 		Others
Undecided 		Lead
101 27–29 December 2023 1,253 39.6% 28.5% 18.9% 13.0% 11.1%
100 26–28 December 2023 1,326 40.2% 28.7% 18.4% 12.8% 11.5%
99 25–27 December 2023 1,201 40.0% 28.9% 17.6% 13.5% 11.1%
98 22, 25–26 December 2023 1,201 38.7% 29.7% 16.6% 15.0% 9%
97 21–22, 25 December 2023 1,349 38.9% 29.4% 17.2% 14.4% 9.5%
96 20–22 December 2023 1,470 37.5% 32.6% 16.3% 13.6% 4.9%
95 19–21 December 2023 1,470 37.3% 33.4% 17.7% 11.6% 3.9%
94 18–20 December 2023 1,322 36.3% 32.8% 17.7% 13.6% 3.5%
93 15, 18–19 December 2023 1,201 35.2% 30.6% 19.6% 14.6% 4.6%
92 14–15, 18 December 2023 1,201 35.0% 31.7% 18.2% 15.1% 3.3%
91 13–15 December 2023 1,201 35.2% 32.1% 19.7% 13.0% 3.1%
90 12–14 December 2023 1,201 35.7% 31.7% 18.6% 14.0% 4%
89 11–13 December 2023 1,201 35.2% 29.5% 19.0% 16.3% 5.7%
88 8, 11–12 December 2023 1,201 34.7% 31.2% 16.8% 17.3% 3.5%
87 7–8, 11 December 2023 1,201 35.1% 32.5% 17.0% 15.4% 2.6%
86 6–8 December 2023 1,201 37.8% 32.6% 17.3% 12.3% 5.6%
85 5–7 December 2023 1,201 40.5% 30.8% 16.3% 12.5% 9.7%
84 4–6 December 2023 1,201 40.1% 31.6% 14.8% 15.5% 8.5%
83 1, 4–5 December 2023 1,201 38.3% 31.4% 14.8% 15.4% 6.9%
82 30 November–1, 4 December 2023 1,201 38.0% 31.7% 14.9% 15.4% 6.3%
81 29 November–1 December 2023 1,201 37.8% 29.5% 17.7% 15.0% 8.3%
80 28–30 November 2023 1,348 37.1% 30.5% 17.5% 14.9% 6.6%
78 24, 27–28 November 2023 1,476 36.3% 31.0% 18.0% 14.7% 5.3%

CNEWS weekly poll

Sample Week Fieldwork date Sample method Sample size Lai
DPP 		Hou
KMT 		Ko
TPP 		Gou
IND. 		Others
Undecided 		Lead
1st week of December 30 November – 1 December 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,008 36.9% 28.0% 26.0% — 9.1% 8.9%
local phone 1,000 37.1% 32.9% 17.4% — 12.6% 4.2%
4th week of November 24 – 25 November 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,013 36.8% 26.6% 26.8% — 9.8% 10%'
local phone 1,000 39.9% 29.7% 18.9% — 11.5% 10.2%
24 November 2023 Terry Gou withdraws his candidacy.[46]
2nd week of November 10 – 11 November 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,046 30.8% 18.0% 26.0% 9.3% 15.9% 4.8%
local phone 1,033 33.9% 22.2% 22.4% 7.3% 14.2% 11.5%
1st week of November 4 – 5 November 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,000 32.7% 17.3% 25.8% 10.0% 14.2% 6.9%
local phone 1,000 34.7% 20.9% 19.7% 9.9% 14.8% 13.8%
5th week of October 29 – 30 October 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,049 25.6% 16.0% 25.4% 13.3% 19.7% 0.2%
local phone 1,012 29.1% 18.2% 20.4% 10.8% 21.5% 8.7%
4th week of October 21 – 22 October 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,048 24.0% 16.2% 24.7% 15.8% 19.3% 0.7%
local phone 1,034 27.6% 19.1% 19.7% 14.1% 19.5% 7.9%
3rd week of October 13 – 14 October 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,062 29.7% 16.2% 27.7% 11.7% 14.7% 2%
local phone 1,051 34.8% 19.6% 20.4% 8.9% 16.3% 14.4%
2nd week of October 7 – 8 October 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,045 31.6% 17.0% 26.7% 11.2% 13.5% 4.9%
local phone 1,030 36.0% 17.8% 20.4% 9.1% 16.7% 15.6%
1st week of October 29 – 30 September 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,037 28.6% 16.9% 24.3% 12.3% 17.9% 4.3%
local phone 1,030 31.5% 17.8% 19.8% 10.2% 20.7% 10.8%
4th week of September 23 – 24 September 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,016 27.3% 14.2% 23.7% 14.2% 20.6% 3.6%
local phone 1,013 32.6% 14.8% 18.9% 12.3% 20.4% 12.2%

3rd week of September

15 – 16 September 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,052 28.0% 16.3% 22.6% 13.7% 19.4% 5.4%
local phone 1,025 29.7% 20.8% 16.7% 14.1% 18.7% 8.9%
2nd week of September 9 – 10 September 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,145 28.4% 15.6% 23.4% 13.0% 19.6% 5%
local phone 1,127 31.5% 16.1% 18.9% 10.6% 22.9% 8.6%
1st week of September 1 – 2 September 2023 local phone + mobile phone 2,024 29.7% 14.8% 23.4% 12.6% 19.5% 6.3%
local phone 1,008 35.4% 15.1% 16.7% 10.7% 22.1% 13.3%
Note：
  • Taiwan CNEWS believes that the different survey methods of each media have led to huge differences in results, and decided to continue to publish presidential election polls starting in September 2023.
  • The survey method is 50% local phone and 50% mobile phone. The number of samples is more than 2,000. In addition, more than 1,000 local phone survey results are simultaneously calculated.

Results

99.99% reporting
CandidateRunning matePartyVotes%
Lai Ching-teHsiao Bi-khimDemocratic Progressive Party5,585,68740.05
Hou Yu-ihJaw Shaw-kongKuomintang4,670,65733.49
Ko Wen-jeCynthia WuTaiwan People's Party3,690,13526.46
Total13,946,479100.00
Registered voters/turnout19,548,531–
Source: Central Election Commission

Aftermath

At around 8 p.m., Hou conceded to Lai in an address to his supporters at his campaign headquarters in New Taipei. He also apologized for failing to end eight years of DPP rule.[123] At 8:04 pm, Ko addressed his supporters at his campaign headquarters in New Taipei. He said that the TPP's campaign showed the world that Taiwan was no longer dominated by the "green" and "blue" camps and urged his supporters to continue their hard work for the next election.[124]

Reactions

Notes

See also

References

  1. ^ "Taiwan sets next presidential election for January 2024". Nikkei Asia. 11 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  2. ^ "Taiwan sets Jan 13, 2024 for presidential, legislative elections". Taiwan News. 10 March 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
  3. ^ "China skeptic wins Taiwan presidency in snub to Beijing". POLITICO. 13 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  4. ^ Dominguez, Gabriel (13 January 2024). "Taiwan VP Lai Ching-te wins presidential vote as opposition concedes". The Japan Times. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  5. ^ "'Troublemaker' anti-China William Lai set to be Taiwan's president: Who is he". Hindustan Times. 13 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  6. ^ "Taiwan's Tsai Ing-wen enters second term with a strong political mandate, but no room for complacency". Brookings. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  7. ^ 中央通訊社 (27 November 2022). "九合一選舉綠退守南台灣 執政版圖、議會席次選舉數據一次看 | 政治". 中央社 CNA (in Chinese). Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  8. ^ "賴清德當選民進黨黨主席 「務實台獨者」的他會是下任台灣總統嗎？". BBC News 中文 (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  9. ^ "Presidential and Vice Presidential Election and Recall Act". Archived from the original on 13 January 2019. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  10. ^ Chung, Yu-chen (28 August 2023). "Election 2024/Terry Gou jumps into 2024 presidential race as independent candidate". Central News Agency. Retrieved 29 August 2023. With the declaration of his intention to join the 2024 race as an independent, Gou will now be required to obtain the signatures of at least 1.5 percent of the electorate in the last legislative election, which would mean around 290,000 signatures, within 45 days of his formal application to run as an independent candidate, according to law.
  11. ^ Chung, Yu-chen (28 August 2023). "Election 2024/Terry Gou announces presidency bid, touts business acumen as key asset". Central News Agency. Retrieved 29 August 2023. Independent presidential candidates are required to file an official application to run and collect the required signatures from Sept. 13-17. Those signatures are then collected from Sept. 19 to Nov. 2 and the Central Election Commission (CEC) announces whether the candidates collected enough signatures by Nov. 14.
  12. ^ Yeh, Joseph (28 August 2023). "Election 2024/Terry Gou's decision to run for president 'deeply regrettable': KMT". Central News Agency. Retrieved 29 August 2023. The date for the registration of presidential candidates at the Central Election Commission is Nov. 20-24.
  13. ^ a b Chung, Yu-chen (11 December 2023). "Election 2024/Parties draw lots for placement on Taiwan's presidential ballot". Central News Agency. Retrieved 11 December 2023. Ko Wen-je (柯文哲) of the Taiwan People's Party (TPP) and his running mate Wu Hsin-ying (吳欣盈) secured the top position on the ballot, the CEC said after the draw was completed. Lai Ching-te (賴清德) and Hsiao Bi-khim (蕭美琴) of the ruling Democratic Progressive Party drew the second position, while Hou Yu-ih (侯友宜) and Jaw Shau-kong (趙少康) of the main opposition Kuomintang placed third, according to the CEC. ... As the campaign period heats up, the three presidential candidates will face off in a televised debate hosted by Public Television Service (PTS) on Dec. 30 at 2 p.m. Meanwhile, the vice presidential candidates are expected to take part in a similar live debate on Jan. 1 at 2 p.m., pending the TPP's confirmation of Wu's participation. In addition to the debates, the presidential candidates are scheduled to present their policies on live television in three consecutive broadcasts -- on Dec. 20 at 7 p.m., Dec. 26 at 2 p.m., and Dec. 28 at 7 p.m., according to the CEC. The vice presidential candidates will give a similar presentation on Dec. 22 at 7 p.m., the CEC said.
  14. ^ a b c "總統副總統候選人電視政見發表會12月20日晚間7點登場，共舉辦4場". Central Election Commission (Taiwan) (in Traditional Chinese). 13 December 2023. ...第16任總統副總統選舉競選活動...在112年12月20、26、28日舉辦3場總統候選人電視政見發表會，以及12月22日舉辦副總統候選人電視政見發表會... (year in ROC era)
  15. ^ a b c Mary Anne Sioco (20 December 2023). "Presidential and vice presidential public forum schedule announced". Radio Taiwan International. The first forum was broadcast on Formosa Television at 7 p.m. Wednesday (20 December, 2023)..The forums allow the candidates to present their policies during three rounds of 10 minutes each. Although the forums are not debates, candidates still have room to question the other parties and defend their positions...The second and third rounds of the forum are scheduled for 2 p.m. on Dec. 26 and 7 p.m. on Dec. 28...Vice presidential candidates will also have a separate forum...at 7 p.m. on Dec. 22...
  16. ^ a b c Filip Leskovsky (23 October 2023). "Televised presidential candidate debates set for December". Radio Taiwan International. The Central Election Commission (CEC) announced...The first broadcast will be on December 20 at 7:00 p.m., the second on December 26 at 2:00 p.m., and the third on December 28 at 7:00 p.m., with the vice presidential candidate speeches on December 22 at 7:00 p.m...
  17. ^ "Taiwan's Lai to election rivals - Beijing sees all of us as pro-independence". Nikkei Shimbun. 21 December 2023. Taiwan's first televised debate among the three presidential candidates on Tuesday
  18. ^ a b c d e f g "總統候選人政見會最終場晚間7時登場". Central News Agency (Taiwan) (in Traditional Chinese). 28 December 2023. ...公辦政見發表會結束後，由11家媒體共同主辦、在公視製播的電視辯論會，將於元旦連假進行，總統候選人電視辯論會30日下午2時展開；副總統候選人電視辯論會定明年元旦下午2時舉行...
  19. ^ "Taiwan's President Tsai Ing-wen quits as party chair after local elections". BBC News. 26 November 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  20. ^ "Taiwan election: William Lai, labelled a troublemaker by China, leads poll". BBC News. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  21. ^ "DPP Picks 'Worker for Taiwanese Independence' as New Leader". Bloomberg.com. 16 January 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  22. ^ "Tsai-Lai presidential ticket formally formed - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 17 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  23. ^ "VP Lai runs in DPP primary, vows to safeguard Taiwan amid China threat". Central News Agency. 15 March 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  24. ^ "Registration for DPP presidential primary closes with Lai Ching-te as sole registrant". FTV News. 17 March 2023. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  25. ^ Teng, Pei-ju (12 April 2023). "Election 2024/VP Lai picked as DPP's candidate for 2024 presidential election". Central News Agency. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  26. ^ "Lai says Taiwan's U.S. envoy tops his list of potential running mates - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 1 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  27. ^ 中央通訊社 (20 November 2023). "蕭美琴請辭駐美代表 投入2024大選" (in Chinese). Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  28. ^ "William Lai names Taiwan's former US envoy as election running mate". Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  29. ^ "Taiwan ruling party powers ahead as chaos engulfs opposition campaign". Reuters. 22 November 2023. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  30. ^ Shih, Hsiu-chuan (17 May 2023). "Election 2024/New Taipei Mayor Hou Yu-ih named as KMT presidential nominee". Central News Agency. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  31. ^ "Terry Gou's decision to run for president 'deeply regrettable': KMT - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 28 August 2023. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  32. ^ Hsiao, Alison (24 November 2023). "ELECTION 2024/KMT names media personality Jaw Shau-kong as Hou's running mate". Central News Agency. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  33. ^ Kuo, Chien-ta; Wang, Hung-kuo; Ko, Lin (8 May 2023). "Election 2024/Ko Wen-je registers for TPP presidential primary". Central News Agency. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  34. ^ Lin, Sean; Kuo, Chien-shen (17 May 2023). "Election 2024/TPP formally nominates Ko as its presidential candidate". Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  35. ^ Lin, Sean (24 November 2023). "ELECTION 2024/TPP's Ko registers presidential candidacy, names lawmaker Wu as running mate". Central News Agency. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  36. ^ a b "Presidential aspirant Terry Gou announces running mate - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 14 September 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  37. ^ Blanchard, Ben; Lee, Yimou; Lee, Yimou (28 August 2023). "Foxconn founder Terry Gou announces run for Taiwan presidency". Reuters. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  38. ^ "Terry Gou's decision to run for president 'deeply regrettable': KMT - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 28 August 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  39. ^ Blanchard, Ben; Lee, Yimou; Lee, Yimou (24 October 2023). "Taiwan frontrunner assails China as Foxconn probe becomes election issue". Reuters. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  40. ^ "Taiwan election: Foxconn founder Terry Gou picks Netflix actress as running mate". BBC News. 14 September 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  41. ^ "Foxconn Founder Taps Netflix Star as Running Mate in Taiwan Vote". Bloomberg.com. 14 September 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  42. ^ "Seven suspected of crimes connected to Gou signature drive - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 24 October 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  43. ^ "Taiwan prosecutors log at least 20 investigations into Terry Gou campaign". Taiwan News. 8 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  44. ^ "Independent presidential hopeful submits 1 million petition signatures - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 2 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  45. ^ Kao, Jeanny; Lee, Yimou; Lee, Yimou (14 November 2023). "Foxconn founder Terry Gou qualifies to run for Taiwan president". Reuters. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  46. ^ a b c Teng, Pei-ju (24 November 2023). "ELECTION 2024/Business tycoon Terry Gou drops out of presidential race". Central News Agency. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  47. ^ "Foxconn Founder Gou Set to Drop Out of Taiwan Presidential Race". Bloomberg.com. 24 November 2023. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  48. ^ 自由時報電子報 (24 November 2023). "「人退、志不退」 郭台銘發表退選聲明 - 政治 - 自由時報電子報". news.ltn.com.tw (in Chinese). Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  49. ^ "Former Control Yuan chief announces bid for Taiwan presidency". Taiwan News. 29 March 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  50. ^ Lin, Sean (14 November 2023). "Election 2024/Terry Gou officially qualifies for presidential election". Central News Agency. Retrieved 15 November 2023. Republished as: "Hon Hai founder Terry Gou qualifies to run for president". Taipei Times. 15 November 2023. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  51. ^ a b c "Presidential candidate choice 'only hurdle' left for joint ticket: Ko - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 7 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  52. ^ "Taiwan presidential contender Lai takes big lead in opinion polls". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  53. ^ "Taiwan's vice president leaves on Paraguay trip amid Chinese efforts to isolate the island". AP News. 12 August 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  54. ^ "VP Lai returns to Taiwan after visits to U.S., Paraguay - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 18 August 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  55. ^ He, Laura (23 October 2023). "Apple iPhone maker Foxconn being investigated in China as founder runs for Taiwan presidency". CNN. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  56. ^ Keating, Joshua (6 January 2024). "Why Taiwan is 2024's first big election to watch". Vox. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  57. ^ a b "Lai, Hsiao hold first campaign rally together - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 27 November 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  58. ^ "Instagram". www.instagram.com. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  59. ^ "Academics mobilize in support of DPP presidential ticket - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 19 December 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  60. ^ Health Care, Mental Health and Energy on Taiwan's Presidential Campaign Trail | TaiwanPlus News, retrieved 13 January 2024
  61. ^ "Opposition considers joint ticket for better chance of winning Taiwan election". South China Morning Post. 13 October 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  62. ^ "Ko slams Hou's urgent call for joint ticket 'forced marriage' - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 24 October 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  63. ^ "KMT, TPP agree to use polls to determine joint presidential ticket - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 13 November 2023. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  64. ^ "Election 2024/KMT, TPP to form joint presidential ticket based upon polling results". Focus Taiwan. 15 November 2023. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  65. ^ "Election 2024/KMT, TPP back to stalemate on how to form joint presidential ticket". Focus Taiwan. 18 November 2023.
  66. ^ "Taiwan's opposition coalition fails to pick candidate amid polling dispute". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  67. ^ 黃驛淵 (17 November 2023). "【獨家】【藍白民調破局1】藍白漏夜交鋒5小時破局 侯營要求「讓6%」柯營氣跳腳". 鏡週刊 Mirror Media (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  68. ^ Buckley, Chris; Chien, Amy Chang (24 November 2023). "Taiwan Opposition Cracks Apart, and Invites the Cameras In". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  69. ^ Lee, Yimou; Hamacher, Fabian; Lee, Yimou (23 November 2023). "Taiwan opposition talks on presidential bid teeter after bitter live TV showdown". Reuters. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  70. ^ Hioe, Brian (23 November 2023). "Pan-Blue Unity Ticket Dissolves Spectacularly with Televised Spat Between Candidates". New Bloom Magazine. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  71. ^ "How the Taiwan Opposition Alliance Talks Fell Apart". thediplomat.com. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  72. ^ Hioe, Brian (24 November 2023). "Hou and Ko Register Separate Runs, Gou Withdraws From Election". New Bloom Magazine. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  73. ^ "Presidential aspirants agree on renewables, diverge on nuclear energy - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 12 November 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  74. ^ Health Care, Mental Health and Energy on Taiwan's Presidential Campaign Trail | TaiwanPlus News, retrieved 13 January 2024
  75. ^ Hawkins, Amy; correspondent, Amy Hawkins Senior China (8 January 2024). "Taiwan election: who are the candidates and what is at stake?". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  76. ^ "DPP's Lai promises to level up salaries in Taiwan - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 14 December 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  77. ^ "William Lai vows to expand financial support to start-ups - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  78. ^ Health Care, Mental Health and Energy on Taiwan's Presidential Campaign Trail | TaiwanPlus News, retrieved 13 January 2024
  79. ^ "Civic groups pan parties' responses to gender-equality questionnaire - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 26 December 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  80. ^ News, Taiwan (30 October 2023). "Taiwan presidential frontrunner marches in LGBTQ+ Pride parade | Taiwan News | 2023-10-30 15:41:00". Taiwan News. Retrieved 13 January 2024. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  81. ^ Hioe, Brian (26 March 2021). "Taiwan People's Party Comes Under Fire for Ties to Anti-Gay Group". New Bloom Magazine. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  82. ^ Two Presidential Hopefuls Pledge Support for Sexual Diversity | TaiwanPlus News, retrieved 13 January 2024
  83. ^ Hioe, Brian (11 January 2024). "Hou Seeks to Attack Lai Over Capital Punishment". New Bloom Magazine. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  84. ^ "中共二十大：「反台獨」寫入黨章後台灣是否「更危險」？". BBC News 中文 (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  85. ^ Qin, Amy; Chien, Amy Chang (28 April 2022). "「今日烏克蘭，明日台灣」？俄烏局勢帶給台灣人的啟示". 紐約時報中文網 (in Chinese). Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  86. ^ Gazis, Olivia (3 February 2023). "CIA Director William Burns: "I wouldn't underestimate" Xi's ambitions for Taiwan - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  87. ^ 中央通訊社 (6 April 2023). "蔡麥歷史會晤 蔡英文感謝美支持、麥卡錫稱台美友誼是和平關鍵 | 政治". 中央社 CNA (in Chinese). Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  88. ^ "KMT presidential nominee Hou pledges better ties with both U.S., China - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 7 December 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  89. ^ "Can Taiwan's Next Leader Keep the Peace?". Bloomberg.com. 15 August 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  90. ^ "Taiwan's Presidential Frontrunner Faces a Balancing Act With China". TIME. 21 November 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  91. ^ "Presidential hopeful Lai says Taiwan's sovereignty is 'a fact'". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  92. ^ Hawkins, Amy; correspondent, Amy Hawkins Senior China (8 January 2024). "Taiwan election: who are the candidates and what is at stake?". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  93. ^ Keating, Joshua (6 January 2024). "Why Taiwan is 2024's first big election to watch". Vox. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  94. ^ Keating, Joshua (6 January 2024). "Why Taiwan is 2024's first big election to watch". Vox. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  95. ^ Why Taiwan’s election matters to the world, retrieved 13 January 2024
  96. ^ News, Taiwan (11 January 2024). "Lai Ching-te warns against former Taiwan president's trust in Beijing | Taiwan News | 2024-01-11 14:05:00". Taiwan News. Retrieved 13 January 2024. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  97. ^ News, Taiwan (4 December 2023). "Tsai tells Taiwanese voters to think about Hong Kong's fate | Taiwan News | 2023-12-04 11:05:00". Taiwan News. Retrieved 13 January 2024. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  98. ^ "Haikun: Taiwan unveils new submarine to fend off China". 28 September 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  99. ^ "Can Taiwan's Next Leader Keep the Peace?". Bloomberg.com. 15 August 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  100. ^ "Taiwan's Presidential Frontrunner Faces a Balancing Act With China". TIME. 21 November 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  101. ^ "China sanctions 5 US defense companies in response to US sanctions and arms sales to Taiwan". AP News. 7 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  102. ^ News, Taiwan (12 January 2024). "Over 200 arrested for Chinese interference in Taiwan's elections | Taiwan News | 2024-01-12 13:17:00". Taiwan News. Retrieved 13 January 2024. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  103. ^ "China Ramps Up Efforts to Interfere in Taiwan's Coming Elections". Voice of America. 12 December 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  104. ^ "Taiwan election: China sows doubt about US with disinformation". 7 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  105. ^ "Dates Set for Taiwan's Presidential Debates". www.taiwanplus.com. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  106. ^ a b c "Taiwan's presidential candidates will hold a televised debate as the race heats up". AP News. 8 December 2023. Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  107. ^ "Presidential Candidates Debate Cross-Strait Policy, 1992 Consensus". www.taiwanplus.com. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  108. ^ Hioe, Brian (22 December 2023). "Lai and Hou Focus on Cross-Strait Relations, Ko on Appeals to Youth in First Presidential Policy Presentation". New Bloom Magazine. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  109. ^ "Taiwan holds first-ever policy presentation for political parties - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 8 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  110. ^ "Candidates Take the Stage for First Policy Forum". www.taiwanplus.com. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  111. ^ "Taiwan's presidential candidates emphasize peace in relations with Beijing". AP News. 30 December 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  112. ^ "DPP record slated by KMT, TPP candidates at vice presidential debate - Focus Taiwan". Focus Taiwan - CNA English News. 1 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  113. ^ "'Sacred mountain' TSMC becomes a flash point in Taiwan's election, as opposition blames China tensions for pushing the chipmaker to invest overseas". Fortune Asia. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  114. ^ "Taiwan's VP Candidates Debate Foreign Policy, Energy and Economics". www.taiwanplus.com. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  115. ^ Hioe, Brian (25 December 2023). "Vice Presidential Policy Presentation Sees Numerous Gaffes, Clear Win by Hsiao". New Bloom Magazine. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  116. ^ "Taiwan Election 2024 Five Key Facts You Need to Know". 13 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  117. ^ "Taiwan elections latest: Early results stream in after polls close". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  118. ^ How China's intimidation looms over Taiwan's crucial election, retrieved 13 January 2024
  119. ^ Keating, Joshua (6 January 2024). "Why Taiwan is 2024's first big election to watch". Vox. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  120. ^ Gan, Nectar (11 January 2024). "This 2024 presidential election could change the world – and it's not happening in the US". CNN. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  121. ^ Smith, Courtney Donovan (2 January 2024). "Final Taiwan News Poll of Polls, Jan 2 | Taiwan News | 2024-01-02 18:45:00". Taiwan News. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
  122. ^ a b c Ko as VP.
  123. ^ "KMT's Hou concedes defeat in Taiwan presidential election". Focus Taiwan. 13 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  124. ^ "TPP's Ko urges supporters not to lose faith after election defeat". Focus Taiwan. 13 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2024_Taiwanese_presidential_election&oldid=1195353491"