Soccer in Los Angeles

Soccer has enjoyed longstanding popularity in Los Angeles. As of 2019 there are two professional soccer clubs in Los Angeles County that play in Major League Soccer: LA Galaxy and Los Angeles FC. The Los Angeles area is also home to two Division 2 professional teams in the USL Championship: Orange County SC and LA Galaxy II, the reserve side of LA Galaxy, and many semi-professional clubs and leagues including the United Premier Soccer League, SoCal Premier League and National Premier Soccer League, among others. In 2019, two more professional teams, Cal FC (Thousand Oaks) and California United Strikers FC (Orange County) joined a new, unsanctioned, professional league called the NPSL Founders Cup They both later left, with Cal FC joining the United Premier Soccer League and California United Strikers joined the Division 3 semi-professional National Independent Soccer Association, where they joined LA Force. Angel City FC plans to start play in the National Women's Soccer League, the only fully professional women's league in the U.S., in 2022.

History

Soccer in Los Angeles began in the 19th century when the Southern California Football League was founded in 1902.^[1]

Historic clubs

Los Angeles Kickers

The LA Kickers were the first LA area team to win the National Challenge Cup, known today as the U.S. Open Cup.^{[citation needed]}

Maccabi Los Angeles

LA Maccabi won the U.S. Open Cup, known in their time as the National Challenge Cup, a record number five times.^[2]

Orange County Soccer Club

The Orange County Soccer Club was a two-time consecutive finalist of the National Challenge Cup, in 1966 and '67. OCSC played Bayern Munich at Santa Ana Stadium in 1966. ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]

Los Angeles Aztecs

The LA Aztecs won the NASL National Championship in their inaugural season, 1974.^[6] They played in many stadiums, including the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum.^{[citation needed]} The Aztecs folded in 1981.^{[citation needed]}

California Sunshine

The California Sunshine, an Orange County based pro team, played in the ASL.^[7]

Chivas USA

Club Deportivo Chivas USA was a joint venture between Chivas de Guadalajara owner Jorge Vergara, partner Antonio Cué, and Major League Soccer, that operated Chivas trademarks in the United States through the Delaware entity called Chivas de Guadalajara Licensing, LLC.^[8] The team folded in 2014.^{[citation needed]}

Historic season records

Los Angeles Wolves (USA and NASL) (1967–1968)

Year	League	W	L	T	Pts	Reg. Season	Playoffs	Avg. Attendance
1967	USA	5	5	2	15	1st, Western Division	Champions	7,777
1968	NASL	11	8	13	139	3rd, Pacific Division	Did not qualify	2,441

Los Angeles Aztecs (NASL) (1974–81)

Several years after the formation of the North American Soccer League in 1968, the Los Angeles Aztecs joined NASL as an expansion team in 1974, and played from 1974 until 1981, folding after the 1981 season. The team featured international superstars such as George Best and Johan Cruyff. The team was at its most popular in 1979 and 1980, averaging over 12,000 fans both seasons.^{[citation needed]}

Season	Division	Position	League Record							Playoffs	Top Scorer
			P	W	L	D	F	A	Pts		Name	Goals
1974	Western	1st	20	11	2	7	41	36	110	Champions	Doug McMillan	10
1975	Western	3rd	20	11	2	7	40	41	36	Conference Quarterfinals	Uri Banhoffer	14
1976	Southern	3rd	44	25	6	14	89	41	15	First Round	George Best	15
1977	Southern	2nd	26	14	12	0	37	44	37	Conference Final	George Best	14
1978	Western	4th	30	21	9	0	63	69	36	Did not qualify	Jim Rolland	17
1979	Western	2nd	30	18	12	0	54	62	47	Conference Semifinal	Johan Cruyff	13
1980	Western	2nd	32	20	12	0	60	61	52	Conference Final	Luis Fernando	28
1981	Western	2nd	32	20	12	0	60	61	52	First Round	Chris Dangerfield	35

California Surf (NASL) (1978–1981)

Year	League	W	L	Pts	Regular Season	Playoffs	Avg. Attend.
1978	NASL	13	17	115	2nd, American Conference, Western Division	Lost 1st Round (San Diego)	11,171
1979	NASL	15	15	140	1st(t), American Conference, Western Division	Lost 1st Round (San Diego)	10,330
1980	NASL	15	17	144	2nd, American Conference, Western Division	Lost 1st Round (Ft. Lauderdale)	7,593
1981	NASL	11	21	117	3rd, Western Division	Did not qualify	8,299

Chivas USA (MLS) (2005–2014)

Season	Conf	Pos	League Record							Playoffs	U.S. Open Cup	CONCACAF Champions League	Top Scorer
			Plyd	Won	Lost	Drew	F	A	Pts				Name	Goals
2005	West	6th	32	4	22	6	31	67	18	Did not qualify	Fourth round	Did not qualify	Héctor Cuadros	4
2006	West	3rd	32	10	9	13	45	42	43	Conference Semifinal	Third round	Did not qualify	Ante Razov	14
2007	West	1st	30	15	7	8	46	28	53	Conference Semifinal	Third round	Did not qualify	Maykel Galindo	12
2008	West	2nd	30	12	11	7	40	41	43	Conference Semifinal	Third round	Preliminary round	Alecko Eskandarian Ante Razov Sacha Kljestan	5
2009	West	4th	30	13	11	6	34	31	45	Conference Semifinal	Third round	Did not qualify	Eduardo Lillingston	8
2010	West	8th	30	8	18	4	31	45	28	Did not qualify	Semifinal	Did not qualify	Justin Braun	9
2011	West	8th	34	8	14	12	41	43	36	Did not qualify	Did not qualify	Did not qualify	Justin Braun Nick LaBrocca	9
2012	West	9th	34	7	18	9	24	58	30	Did not qualify	Semifinal	Did not qualify	Juan Pablo Ángel	4
2013	West	9th	34	6	20	8	30	67	26	Did not qualify	Fourth round	Did not qualify	Erick Torres	7
2014	West	7th	34	9	16	6	29	61	33	Did not qualify	Fourth round	Did not qualify	Erick Torres	15

Professional clubs, Modern era

Club	Stadium	Capacity	Founded	Notes
Major League Soccer (2)
LA Galaxy	Dignity Health Sports Park	27,000	1994	Los Angeles' first MLS franchise.
Los Angeles FC	Banc of California Stadium	22,000	2014

Club	Stadium	Capacity	Founded	Notes
USL Championship (2)
LA Galaxy II	Dignity Health Sports Park	5,000	2015	USL affiliate of LA Galaxy.
Orange County SC	Championship Stadium	5,000	2016	Former USL affiliate of LAFC.

Club	Stadium	Capacity	Founded
National Independent Soccer Association
California United Strikers FC	Championship Soccer Stadium	5,000	2017
Los Angeles Force	Rio Hondo Stadium	1,000	2019

LA Galaxy (MLS) (1996–present)

The launch of Major League Soccer in 1996 included the newly formed Los Angeles Galaxy as one of the founding teams. LA Soccer Partners were the original owners; Anschutz Entertainment Group is the current owner. The Galaxy won the CONCACAF Champions Cup in 2000.^[9]

Season	Conf	Pos	League Record							Playoffs	U.S. Open Cup	CONCACAF Champions League	Top Scorer
			Plyd	Won	Lost	Drew	F	A	Pts				Name	Goals
1996	West	1st	32	19	13	0	59	49	49	Final	Did not enter	Did not qualify	Eduardo Hurtado	21
1997	West	2nd	32	16	16	0	55	44	44	Conference Semifinal	Did not enter	Final	Welton	11
1998	West	1st	32	24	8	0	85	44	68	Conference Semifinal	Did not enter	Did not enter	Cobi Jones	19
1999	West	1st	32	20	12	0	49	29	54	Final	Quarterfinal	Did not qualify	Cobi Jones Carlos Hermosillo	8
2000	West	2nd	32	14	10	8	47	37	50	Semifinal	Semifinal	Champions	Cobi Jones	7
2001	West	1st	26	14	7	5	52	36	47	Final	Champions	Not Held	Luis Hernández	8
2002	West	1st	28	16	9	3	44	33	51	Champions	Final	Did not qualify	Carlos Ruiz	24
2003	West	4th	30	9	12	9	35	35	36	Conference Semifinal	Semifinal	Quarterfinal	Carlos Ruiz	15
2004	West	2nd	30	11	9	10	42	40	43	Conference Semifinal	Fourth Round	Did not qualify	Carlos Ruiz	11
2005	West	4th	32	13	13	6	44	45	45	Champions	Champions	Did not qualify	Landon Donovan	12
2006	West	5th	32	11	15	6	37	37	39	Did not qualify	Final	Quarterfinal	Landon Donovan	12
2007	West	5th	30	9	14	7	38	48	34	Did not qualify	Third round	Did not qualify	Landon Donovan	8
2008	West	6th	30	8	13	9	55	62	33	Did not qualify	Did not qualify	Did not qualify	Landon Donovan	20
2009	West	1st	30	12	6	12	36	31	48	Final	Did not qualify	Did not qualify	Landon Donovan	12
2010	West	1st	30	18	7	5	44	26	59	Conference Final	Quarterfinal	Preliminary round	Edson Buddle	19
2011	West	1st	34	19	5	10	48	28	67	Champions	Quarterfinal	Quarterfinal	Landon Donovan	12
2012	West	4th	34	16	12	6	59	47	54	Champions	Third Round	Semifinal	Robbie Keane	16
2013	West	3rd	34	15	11	8	53	38	53	Conference Semifinal	Third Round	Quarterfinal	Robbie Keane	16
2014	West	2nd	34	17	7	10	69	37	61	Champions	Fifth round	Did not qualify	Robbie Keane	19
2015	West	5th	34	14	11	9	56	46	51	Knockout round	Quarterfinal	Quarterfinal	Robbie Keane	20
2016	West	3rd	34	12	6	16	54	39	52	Conference Semifinal	Semifinal	Did not qualify	Giovani dos Santos	14
2017	West	11th	34	8	18	8	45	67	32	Did not qualify	Quarterfinal	Did not qualify	Romain Alessandrini	13
2018	West	7th	34	13	12	9	66	64	48	Did not qualify	Round of 16	Did not qualify	Zlatan Ibrahimović	22
2019	West	5th	34	16	15	3	56	55	51	Conference Semifinal	Round of 16	Did not qualify	Zlatan Ibrahimović	30

Los Angeles FC (MLS) (2018–present)

Season	Conf	Pos	League Record							Playoffs	U.S. Open Cup	CONCACAF Champions League	Top Scorer
			Plyd	Won	Lost	Drew	F	A	Pts				Name	Goals
2018	West	3rd	34	16	9	9	68	52	57	Knockout round	Semifinal	Did not qualify	Carlos Vela	14
2019	West	1st	34	21	4	9	85	37	72	Conference Final	Quarterfinal	Did not qualify	Carlos Vela	34

Los Angeles derbies

LA Galaxy vs Chivas USA (2008–2014)

The rivalry ended in 2014 when Chivas ceased operations.

LA Galaxy vs Los Angeles FC (2018–present)

Los Angeles FC joined the league in 2018 and a crosstown rivalry, El Tráfico, was created.^[10]

Amateur and Semi-professional

Amateur and Semi-professional leagues

Amateur and Semi-professional clubs

Most successful clubs overall

Teams in bold are still active.

Team	D1 Regular Season	U.S. Open Cup	D1 Playoffs	CONCACAF Champions League	Total
LA Galaxy	4	2	5	1	12
Los Angeles Aztecs	1	0	1	0	2
Los Angeles FC	1	0	0	0	1
Los Angeles Wolves	0	0	1	0	1
California Surf	0	0	0	0	0
Chivas USA	0	0	0	0	0

Stadia

Rose Bowl: Hosted the 1994 FIFA World Cup Final^{[citation needed]}
Dignity Health Sports Park: Second American sports arena designed specifically for soccer in the MLS era. Used historically by the LA Galaxy and Chivas USA.^{[citation needed]}
Banc of California Stadium: Stadium for Los Angeles FC, opened April 29, 2018.^[11] Also to be the home ground for Angel City FC once that team starts play in 2022.^[12]
Santa Ana Stadium: A site for historic soccer exhibition games. The historic Orange County Soccer Club played Bayern Munich at this stadium in 1966. Other games included the following:

June 10, 1966	Bayern Munich (Bundesliga)	3–3	Orange County Soccer Club (Continental League)	Santa Ana, CA
				Stadium: Santa Ana Stadium

April 24, 1988	C.D. Guadalajara (Primera División de México)	5–4	United States (United States Soccer Federation)	Santa Ana, CA
				Stadium: Santa Ana Stadium

August 28, 1988	Club Sport Herediano (Primera División de Costa Rica)	1–0	Club Deportivo Olimpia (Liga Nacional de Honduras)	Santa Ana, CA
				Stadium: Santa Ana Stadium

January 13, 1989	Club América (Liga MX)	2–1	Bayern Munich (Bundesliga)	Santa Ana, CA
				Stadium: Santa Ana Stadium Attendance: 11,500

November 16, 2015	Atlético Marte (Salvadoran Primera División)	2–4	Orange County Blues FC (USL)	Santa Ana, CA
				Stadium: Santa Ana Stadium Attendance: 1,684

Women's soccer

In 2009, Los Angeles became home to a third top-level professional team, the Los Angeles Sol, a charter member of Women's Professional Soccer. WPS was the second attempt to establish a fully professional women's league in the U.S., after the demise of the Women's United Soccer Association (which did not have an L.A. representative). The Sol shared The Home Depot Center, now known as Dignity Health Sports Park, with the Galaxy and Chivas USA, before ceasing operations in January 2010.^{[citation needed]}

WPS folded after the 2011 season; its effective successor, the National Women's Soccer League, does not currently have a fully operational franchise in Los Angeles, nor in California. In July 2020, a then-unnamed team backed by an almost all-female ownership group was announced as a new NWSL member. The team, later unveiled as Angel City FC, plans to start play in 2022 at Banc of California Stadium, home to Los Angeles FC of MLS.

Indoor soccer

Although the area does not have any current professional indoor soccer teams, Los Angeles has hosted three. The Los Angeles Aztecs played one tournament and two seasons in the NASL Indoor leagues in 1975 and from 1979 to 1981. The Los Angeles Lazers played in the original Major Indoor Soccer League from 1982 to 1989. Finally, the Los Angeles United played a single season in the Continental Indoor Soccer League in 1994 before being relocated to Anaheim.

References

^ "History of Soccer in Greater Los Angeles". American Soccer History Archives. August 12, 2011.
^ "Los Angeles's Forgotten Jewish Soccer Dynasty". Vice. Retrieved 2018-04-14.
^ "1966 US Open Cup Results". TheCup.US. Retrieved 2018-04-14.
^ "1967 US Open Cup Results". TheCup.US. Retrieved 2018-04-14.
^ Holroyd, Steve and David Litterer. "The Year in American Soccer - 1966, International Tours". Retrieved 2018-04-14.
^ "1974-1981 Los Angeles Aztecs". Fun While it Lasted. Retrieved 2018-04-14.
^ "American Soccer League Players - California Sunshine". nasljerseys.com. Retrieved 2018-04-14.
^ Avalos, Omar (2014). "The Mystery of Chivas Guadalajara Licensing". SoccerNewsday.com. Soccer Newsday. Retrieved 2018-04-14.
^ "About the Scotiabank CONCACAF Champions League". concacafchampionsleague.com. CONCACAF. Retrieved 2018-04-14.
^ "Wiebe: First-ever "El Trafico" will lay stakes for LA Galaxy-LAFC rivalry". MLSsoccer.com. March 30, 2018.
^ Baxter, Kevin (December 18, 2017). "LAFC's stadium is coming together ahead of schedule". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 18, 2017.
^ "Angel City Football Club To Play At Banc Of California Stadium In Downtown L.A." November 19, 2020. Retrieved November 19, 2020.

[1] "History of Soccer in Greater Los Angeles". American Soccer History Archives. August 12, 2011.

[2] "Los Angeles's Forgotten Jewish Soccer Dynasty". Vice. Retrieved 2018-04-14.

[3] "1966 US Open Cup Results". TheCup.US. Retrieved 2018-04-14.

[4] "1967 US Open Cup Results". TheCup.US. Retrieved 2018-04-14.

[5] Holroyd, Steve and David Litterer. "The Year in American Soccer - 1966, International Tours". Retrieved 2018-04-14.

[6] "1974-1981 Los Angeles Aztecs". Fun While it Lasted. Retrieved 2018-04-14.

[7] "American Soccer League Players - California Sunshine". nasljerseys.com. Retrieved 2018-04-14.

[8] Avalos, Omar (2014). "The Mystery of Chivas Guadalajara Licensing". SoccerNewsday.com. Soccer Newsday. Retrieved 2018-04-14.

[9] "About the Scotiabank CONCACAF Champions League". concacafchampionsleague.com. CONCACAF. Retrieved 2018-04-14.

[10] "Wiebe: First-ever "El Trafico" will lay stakes for LA Galaxy-LAFC rivalry". MLSsoccer.com. March 30, 2018.

[Dec17-11] Baxter, Kevin (December 18, 2017). "LAFC's stadium is coming together ahead of schedule". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 18, 2017.

[12] "Angel City Football Club To Play At Banc Of California Stadium In Downtown L.A." November 19, 2020. Retrieved November 19, 2020.

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