George Westinghouse Bridge
Westinghouse, George, Memorial Bridge | |
Location | US 30 (Lincoln Highway) at Turtle Creek, North Versailles Township, East Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
---|---|
Coordinates | 40°23′38″N 79°50′16″W / 40.39389°N 79.83778°W |
Area | 1 acre (0.40 ha) |
Built | 1929-September 10, 1932[2] |
Architect | Vernon R. Covell and George S. Richardson, engineers; Stanley Roush, architect |
NRHP reference No. | 77001120[1] |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | March 28, 1977 |
Designated PHLF | 1984[3] |
George Westinghouse Memorial Bridge in East Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, carries U.S. Route 30, the Lincoln Highway, over the Turtle Creek Valley near to where it joins the Monongahela River Valley east of Pittsburgh. The reinforced concrete open-spandrel deck arch bridge has a total length of 1,598 feet (487 m) comprising five spans. The longest, central span is 460 feet (140 m), with the deck height 240 feet (73 m) above the valley floor, for a time the world's longest concrete arch span structure.[4] It cost $1.75 million ($39.1 million in 2023 dollars). The design engineers were Vernon R. Covell and George S. Richardson, with architectural design by Stanley Roush. The pylons at the ends of the bridges feature Art Deco reliefs by Frank Vittor.[5]
The bridge is named for George Westinghouse (October 6, 1846 – March 12, 1914), the American entrepreneur and engineer. Nearby was the famous Westinghouse Electric Corporation East Pittsburgh Works, which is now an industrial park. Notable attractions visible while driving across the bridge include the Edgar Thomson Steel Works (U.S. Steel Mon Valley Works) and Kennywood Park.[5]
Popular culture
The bridge was featured in the 2011 film Warrior starring Nick Nolte and Jennifer Morrison.
See also
- Transport portal
- Engineering portal
- Pennsylvania portal
- Westinghouse Memorial
- List of bridges documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in Pennsylvania
- List of bridges in the United States by height
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ "The George Westinghouse Bridge, Pittsburgh's engineering marvel". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. October 10, 2014. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
- ^ Historic Landmark Plaques 1968-2009 (PDF). Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation. 2010. Retrieved 2011-08-05.
- ^ Cridlebaugh, Bruce S. "George Westinghouse Memorial Bridge". PGH Bridges. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
- ^ a b Donnelly, Lu (2010). Buildings of Pennsylvania: Pittsburgh and Western Pennsylvania. University of Virginia Press. p. 82. ISBN 978-0-8139-2823-4.
Further reading
- Toker, Franklin (1994) [1986]. Pittsburgh: An Urban Portrait. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 0-8229-5434-6.
External links
- Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) No. PA-446, "George Westinghouse Bridge, Spanning Turtle Creek at Lincoln Highway (U.S. Route 30), East Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, PA", 10 photos, 1 color transparency, 14 data pages, 1 photo caption page
- George Westinghouse Memorial Bridge at pghbridges.com
- George Westinghouse Memorial Bridge at Structurae
- Mellon, Steve (October 10, 2014). "The George Westinghouse Bridge, Pittsburgh's engineering marvel". The Digs. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
- Bridges completed in 1932
- Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
- Historic American Engineering Record in Pennsylvania
- Lincoln Highway
- Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation Historic Landmarks
- Road bridges in Pennsylvania
- U.S. Route 30
- Bridges on the United States Numbered Highways
- National Register of Historic Places in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania
- Open-spandrel deck arch bridges in the United States
- Concrete bridges in the United States
- Bridges in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania
- Pennsylvania bridge (structure) stubs