Yasin Dutton
Yasin Dutton | |
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| Born | Yasin Dutton Essex, England |
| Occupation(s) | Islamic scholar, Author, Teacher |
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Yasin Dutton is an Associate Professor of Arabic in School of Languages & Literature at the University of Cape Town.
His research interests include: Early Islamic law;[1] Early Quranic Manuscripts;[2] Islamic law in the Modern World.
Fiqh
Dutton has made a particular study of the Amal Ahl Al-Madina (The Practice of the People of Madina), the early fiqh as expounded by the Imam of Madina, Imam Malik ibn Anas.[3]
He aims to explain the excellence of the Amal Ahl Al-Madina in his book, Original Islam: Malik and the Madhhab of Madina, an annotated translation of Intiṣār al-faqīr al-sālik li-tarjīḥ madhhab al-Imām al-kabīr Mālik (‘The Poor Wayfarer’s Defense of the Superiority of the School of the Great Imam Malik’ by Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Rāʿī (d. 853/1449–50), a fifteenth-century Moroccan Maliki scholar who settled in Cairo[4]
He is of the view that in addition to the Quran, the amal (practice) of the people of Madina was an overruling authority for Malik, more so than the Hadith.[5]
Dutton makes a clear distinction between Sunnah as preserved by 'Amal and Sunnah as preserved by Hadith. He is said to have made "a significant contribution to our understanding of the juristic activity in early Islam."[6]
This distinction is clearly illustrated regarding the issue of the placement of the hands in the prayer, i.e. sadl vs qabd, which Dutton explains in his paper, ʿAmal v. ḥadīth in Islamic Law: The Case of Sadl Al-Yadayn (Holding One's Hands by One's Sides) when Doing the Prayer.[7]
Publications
- The Origins of Islamic Law: The Qur'an, the Muwatta' and Madinan Amal (Culture and Civilization in the Middle East), (Routledge, 1999, ISBN 978-0-70071-062-1)[8]
- Original Islam: Malik and the Madhhab of Madina (Culture and Civilization in the Middle East), (Routledge, 2006, ISBN 978-0-41555-407-7)[9]
- The Codicology of Islamic Manuscripts : Proceedings of the Second Conference of Al-Furqān Islamic Heritage Foundation, 4–5 December 1993 (2nd ed.) London: Al-Furqān Islamic Heritage Foundation. ISBN 978-1873992159[10]
References
- ^ Dutton, Yasin (1 January 1994). "The Introduction To Ibn Rushd's Bidăyat Al-Mujtahid". Islamic Law and Society. 1 (2): 188–205. doi:10.1163/156851994X00020.
- ^ Dutton, Yasin, and داتون ياسين. "An Early Muṣḥaf According to the Reading of Ibn ʿĀmir / مصحف من وقت مبكر بقراءة ابن عامر." Journal of Qur'anic Studies 3, no. 1 (2001): 71-89. https://www.jstor.org/stable/25728018.
- ^ "Questions pertaining to the Way of Malik and to his perception of the 'Amal of Madina". www.masud.co.uk. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
- ^ Fadel, M. (18 April 2010). "Original Islam: Malik and the Madhhab of Madina * By YASIN DUTTON". Journal of Islamic Studies. 21 (2): 273–275. doi:10.1093/jis/etq003.
- ^ Motzki, Harald (2000–2001). "The Origins of Islamic Law: The Qur'an, the Muwatta' and Madinan 'Amal by Yasin Dutton". Journal of Law and Religion. 15 (1/2): 369–373. doi:10.2307/1051526. JSTOR 1051526.
- ^ Abou El Fadl, Khaled (November 2000). "YASIN DUTTON, The Origins of Islamic Law: The Quran, the Muwatta and Madinian Amal". International Journal of Middle East Studies. 32 (4): 531–532. doi:10.1017/S0020743800002683.
- ^ Dutton, Yasin (1 January 1996). "ʿAmal V. ḥadīth in Islamic Law: The Case of Sadl Al-Yadayn (Holding One's Hands by One's Sides) when Doing the Prayer". Islamic Law and Society. 3 (1): 13–40. doi:10.1163/1568519962599159.
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1136110666
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1134304250
- ^ Dutton, Yasin (1995). The codicology of Islamic manuscripts : proceedings of the second conference of Al-Furqān Islamic Heritage Foundation, 4-5 December, 1993 (2nd ed.). London: Al-Furqān Islamic Heritage Foundation. ISBN 978-1873992159.
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