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Army ranks and insignia of Myanmar

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The following is a list of military appointments and ranks of the Myanmar Army. As a former British colonial territory, its ranks follow those of the British Army.

Military appointments

The military appointments of the Myanmar Army, arranged according to seniority, is as follows:

  1. Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services
  2. Deputy Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services
  3. Chief of General Staff (Army/Navy/Airforce)
  4. Commander-in-Chief (Army)
  5. Adjutant General
  6. Quartermaster General
  7. Chiefs Bureau of Special Operation
  8. Chief of Air Defense Forces
  9. Chief of Defense Industries
  10. Judge Advocate General
  11. Military Appointments General
  12. Chief of Armed Forces Training
  13. Defense Services Inspector General
  14. Defense Services Auditor General
  15. Chief of Military Affairs Security
  16. Chief of Staff (Army)
  17. Director of Defense Services Procurement
  18. Director of Signals
  19. Director of Ordnance
  20. Director of Military Engineering
  21. Director of Artillery
  22. Director of Armour
  23. Director of Missile
  24. Director of People Relation and Psychological Welfare
  25. Directorate of Peoples Militia and Frontier Forces
  26. Director of Resettlement
  27. Tatmadaw Provost Marshal
  28. Director of Medical Services
  29. Commanders of Regional Military Commands
  30. Vice Adjutant General
  31. Vice Quartermaster General
  32. Commanders of Light Infantry Divisions
  33. Commanders of Military Operation Commands
  34. Commanders of Regional Operation Commands
  35. Commanders of Artillery Operation Commands
  36. Commanders of Armoured Operation Commands
  37. Tactical Operation Commands
  38. Chief Commanding Officer of the Universities Training
  39. Commanding Officer
  40. Second in Command (2 I.C)
  41. Intelligence Officer and who care
  42. Adjutant
  43. Quarter Master
  44. Medical Assistance warrant officer
  45. Unit Account
  46. Head Clerk
  47. Regimental Quarter Master Sergeant
  48. Apprentice
  49. General Staff Officer (G 1)
  50. Adjutant Staff Officer (A 1)
  51. Quartermaster Staff Officer (Q 1)
  52. Assistant Judge Advocate General (Judge 1)

Rank

The various rank of the Myanmar Army are listed below in descending order:[1]

Commissioned officers

The Tatmadaw has two unique general officer ranks: Senior General, held by the Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services and Vice Senior General, the second highest, held by the Deputy Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services and the Commander-in-Chief, Myanmar Army. The latter is the highest rank for all the other service branches. Officer rank insignia of the Myanmar Army are now on light green shoulder boards with the rank insignia.

Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers Officer cadet
 Myanmar Army
General
ဗိုလ်ချုပ်မှူးကြီး
Builʻkhyupʻmhūʺkrīʺ
ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ်ချုပ်မှူးကြီး
Dutiya builʻkhyupʻmhūʺkrīʺ
ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး
Builʻkhyupʻkrīʺ
ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ်ချုပ်ကြီး
Dutiya builʻkhyupʻkrīʺ
ဗိုလ်ချုပ်
Builʻkhyupʻ
ဗိုလ်မှူးချုပ်
Builʻmhūʺkhyupʻ
ဗိုလ်မှူးကြီး
Builʻmhūʺkrīʺ
ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ်မှူးကြီး
Dutiya builʻmhūʺkrīʺ
ဗိုလ်မှူး
Builʻmhūʺ
ဗိုလ်ကြီး
Builʻkrīʺ
ဗိုလ်
Builʻ
ဒုတိယ ဗိုလ်
Dutiyabuilʻ
ဗိုလ်လောင်း
Builʻloṅʻʺ
Abbreviation ဗခမက ဒုဗခမက ဗခက ဒုဗခက ဗခ ဗမခ ဗမက ဒုဗမက ဗမ ဗက ဒုဗ

Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs)

Non-Commissioned Officers are refer to as Saya (ဆရာ, lit. "teacher") by both enlisted men and officers. For example, Warrant Officers, Regimental Sergeant Majors and Company Sergeant Major are referred to as Bo Lay (ဗိုလ်လေး, lit. "sub-captain"), Sergeant are referred to as Saya and Corporal/Lance Corporal as Saya Lay (ဆရာလေး, lit. "little teacher"). These unofficial rank are in used throughout the daily life of all branches of Myanmar Armed Forces. Non-Commissioned Officers (NCO) within Myanmar Armed Forces are usually seasoned veteran soldiers with wide-ranging experience of the battlefield, thus both officers and enlisted men refer to them as "teacher" out of respect as well as affection.[citation needed] Just like in the Commonwealth of Nations, as the Tatmadaw is modelled on the British practice, all privates do not wear rank insignia at all.

Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
 Myanmar Army
No insignia No insignia
အရာခံဗိုလ်
’araākhaṃ bauilaʻ
ဒုတိယအရာခံဗိုလ်
dautaiya ’araākhaṃ bauilaʻ
တပ်ခွဲတပ်ကြပ်ကြီး
tapaʻ khavai tapaʻ karpaʻ karīʺ
တပ်ကြပ်ကြီး
tapaʻ karpaʻ karīʺ
တပ်ကြပ်
tapaʻ karpaʻ
ဒုတိယတပ်ကြပ်
dautaiya tapaʻ karpaʻ
တပ်သား
tapaʻ saāʺ
တပ်သားသစ်
tapaʻ saāʺ sacaʻ

References

  1. ^ Defence Services Historical and Research Institute