List of U.S. states and territories by African-American population
The following is a list of U.S. states, territories, and the District of Columbia ranked by the proportion of African Americans in the population.
less than 2% 2–5% 5–10% 10–15% 15–20% | 20–25% 25–30% 30–35% 35–40% |
By 2010 census results
% African- American |
Rank | State or territory | African-American Alone Population (2010)[1] |
---|---|---|---|
76.03%[2] | 1 | Virgin Islands (U.S.) | 80,908[2] |
50.08% | 2 | District of Columbia | 305,074 |
37.30% | 3 | Mississippi | 1,098,385 |
32.4% | 4 | Louisiana | 1,506,534 |
31.4% | 5 | Georgia | 2,950,435 |
30.1% | 6 | Maryland | 1,798,593 |
28.48% | 7 | South Carolina | 1,290,684 |
26.38% | 8 | Alabama | 1,251,311 |
21.60% | 9 | North Carolina | 2,048,628 |
20.95% | 10 | Delaware | 191,814 |
19.91% | 11 | Virginia | 1,551,399 |
16.78% | 12 | Tennessee | 1,055,689 |
15.91% | 13 | Florida | 2,999,862 |
15.76% | 14 | Arkansas | 449,895 |
15.18% | 15 | New York | 3,073,800 |
14.88% | 16 | Illinois | 1,866,414 |
14.46% | 17 | New Jersey | 1,204,826 |
14.24% | 18 | Michigan | 1,400,362 |
12.4%[3] | 19 | Puerto Rico | 461,498[4] |
12.04% | 20 | Ohio | 1,407,681 |
11.91% | 21 | Texas | 2,979,598 |
11.49% | 22 | Missouri | 704,043 |
10.79% | 23 | Pennsylvania | 1,377,689 |
10.34% | 24 | Connecticut | 362,296 |
9.07% | 25 | Indiana | 591,397 |
9.0% | 26 | Nevada | 255,633 |
8.2% | 27 | Kentucky | 361,273 |
8.1% | 28 | Massachusetts | 528,761 |
7.96% | 29 | Oklahoma | 277,644 |
7.5% | 30 | Rhode Island | 79,719 |
6.67% | 31 | California | 2,299,072 |
6.15% | 32 | Kansas | 167,864 |
6.07% | 33 | Wisconsin | 359,148 |
4.57% | 34 | Minnesota | 274,412 |
4.50% | 35 | Nebraska | 82,885 |
4.28% | 36 | Colorado | 201,737 |
4.27% | 37 | Alaska | 23,263 |
4.16% | 38 | Arizona | 259,008 |
3.74% | 39 | Washington | 240,042 |
3.58% | 40 | West Virginia | 63,124 |
3.08% | 41 | Hawaii | 21,424 |
2.97% | 42 | New Mexico | 42,550 |
2.68% | 43 | Iowa | 89,148 |
2.01% | 44 | Oregon | 69,206 |
1.29% | 45 | Wyoming | 4,748 |
1.27% | 46 | Utah | 29,287 |
1.22% | 47 | New Hampshire | 15,035 |
1.14% | 48 | South Dakota | 10,207 |
1.08% | 49 | North Dakota | 7,960 |
1.03% | 50 | Maine | 15,707 |
0.96%[5] | 51 | Guam | 1,540[5] |
0.95% | 52 | Idaho | 9,810 |
0.87% | 53 | Vermont | 6,277 |
0.67% | 54 | Montana | 4,027 |
0.1%[6] | 55 | Northern Mariana Islands | 55[6] |
0.02%[7] | 56 | American Samoa | 13[7] |
African-American proportion of state and territory populations (1790–2010)
State/Territory | 1790 | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2018 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States of America | 19.3% | 18.9% | 19.0% | 18.4% | 18.1% | 16.8% | 15.7% | 14.1% | 12.7% | 13.1% | 11.9% | 11.6% | 10.7% | 9.9% | 9.7% | 9.8% | 10.0% | 10.5% | 11.1% | 11.7% | 12.1% | 12.3% | 12.6% | 13.4% |
Alabama | 41.4% | 29.0% | 33.2% | 38.5% | 43.3% | 44.7% | 45.4% | 47.7% | 47.5% | 44.8% | 45.2% | 42.5% | 38.4% | 35.7% | 34.7% | 32.0% | 30.0% | 26.2% | 25.6% | 25.3% | 26.0% | 26.2% | 26.8% | |
Alaska | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.4% | 4.1% | 3.5% | 3.3% | 3.8% | ||||||||||||
American Samoa | 0.02% | 0.04% | 0.02% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Arizona | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.0% | 2.4% | 2.5% | 3.0% | 3.5% | 3.3% | 3.0% | 2.8% | 3.0% | 3.1% | 4.1% | 5.1% | |||||||
Arkansas | 13.0% | 11.7% | 15.5% | 20.9% | 22.7% | 25.6% | 25.2% | 26.3% | 27.4% | 28.0% | 28.1% | 27.0% | 25.8% | 24.8% | 22.3% | 21.8% | 18.3% | 16.3% | 15.9% | 15.7% | 15.4% | 15.7% | ||
California | 1.0% | 1.1% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 1.1% | 1.4% | 1.8% | 4.4% | 5.6% | 7.0% | 7.7% | 7.4% | 6.7% | 6.2% | 6.5% | ||||||
Colorado | 0.1% | 1.1% | 1.3% | 1.5% | 1.6% | 1.4% | 1.2% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1.5% | 2.3% | 3.0% | 3.5% | 4.0% | 3.8% | 4.0% | 4.6% | |||||||
Connecticut | 2.3% | 2.5% | 2.6% | 2.9% | 2.7% | 2.6% | 2.1% | 1.9% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 1.6% | 1.7% | 1.4% | 1.5% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 2.7% | 4.2% | 6.0% | 7.0% | 8.3% | 9.1% | 10.1% | 12.0% |
Delaware | 21.6% | 22.4% | 23.8% | 24.0% | 24.9% | 25.0% | 22.2% | 19.3% | 18.2% | 18.0% | 16.8% | 16.6% | 15.4% | 13.6% | 13.7% | 13.5% | 13.7% | 13.6% | 14.3% | 16.1% | 16.9% | 19.2% | 21.4% | 23.0% |
District of Columbia | 30.4% | 33.1% | 31.2% | 30.1% | 29.1% | 26.6% | 19.1% | 33.0% | 33.6% | 32.8% | 31.1% | 28.5% | 25.1% | 27.1% | 28.2% | 35.0% | 53.9% | 71.1% | 70.3% | 65.8% | 60.0% | 50.7% | 46.4% | |
Florida | 47.1% | 48.7% | 46.0% | 44.6% | 48.8% | 47.0% | 42.5% | 43.7% | 41.0% | 34.0% | 29.4% | 27.1% | 21.8% | 17.8% | 15.3% | 13.8% | 13.6% | 14.6% | 16.0% | 16.9% | ||||
Georgia | 35.9% | 37.1% | 42.5% | 44.4% | 42.6% | 41.0% | 42.4% | 44.0% | 46.0% | 47.0% | 46.7% | 46.7% | 45.1% | 41.7% | 36.8% | 34.7% | 30.9% | 28.5% | 25.9% | 26.8% | 27.0% | 28.7% | 30.5% | 32.4% |
Guam | 2.37% | 1.02% | 0.96% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Hawaii | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.5% | 0.8% | 1.0% | 1.8% | 2.5% | 1.8% | 1.6% | 2.2% | |||||||||||
Idaho | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.9% | ||||||||
Illinois | 7.4% | 6.4% | 2.5% | 1.5% | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.4% | 1.1% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 2.8% | 4.3% | 4.9% | 7.4% | 10.3% | 12.8% | 14.7% | 14.8% | 15.1% | 14.5% | 14.6% | |
Indiana | 4.4% | 2.6% | 1.0% | 1.1% | 1.0% | 1.1% | 0.8% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.1% | 2.3% | 2.2% | 2.8% | 3.5% | 3.6% | 4.4% | 5.8% | 6.9% | 7.6% | 7.8% | 8.4% | 9.1% | 9.8% | |
Iowa | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 1.2% | 1.4% | 1.7% | 2.1% | 2.9% | 4.0% | |||||
Kansas | 0.6% | 4.7% | 4.3% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 3.2% | 3.3% | 3.5% | 3.6% | 3.8% | 4.2% | 4.8% | 5.3% | 5.8% | 5.7% | 5.9% | 6.1% | |||||||
Kentucky | 17.0% | 18.6% | 20.2% | 22.9% | 24.7% | 24.3% | 22.5% | 20.4% | 16.8% | 16.5% | 14.4% | 13.3% | 11.4% | 9.8% | 8.6% | 7.5% | 6.9% | 7.1% | 7.2% | 7.1% | 7.1% | 7.3% | 7.8% | 8.4% |
Louisiana | 55.2% | 51.8% | 58.5% | 55.0% | 50.7% | 49.5% | 50.1% | 51.5% | 50.0% | 47.1% | 43.1% | 38.9% | 36.9% | 35.9% | 32.9% | 31.9% | 29.8% | 29.4% | 30.8% | 32.5% | 32.0% | 32.7% | ||
Maine | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 1.2% | 1.6% |
Maryland | 34.7% | 36.7% | 38.2% | 36.1% | 34.9% | 32.3% | 28.3% | 24.9% | 22.5% | 22.5% | 20.7% | 19.8% | 17.9% | 16.9% | 16.9% | 16.6% | 16.5% | 16.7% | 17.8% | 22.7% | 24.9% | 27.9% | 29.4% | 30.9% |
Massachusetts | 1.4% | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 0.9% | 0.8% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1.3% | 1.6% | 2.2% | 3.1% | 3.9% | 5.0% | 5.4% | 7.9% | 8.9% |
Michigan | 3.7% | 3.0% | 2.1% | 0.8% | 0.3% | 0.6% | 0.9% | 1.0% | 0.9% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.6% | 1.6% | 3.5% | 4.0% | 6.9% | 9.2% | 11.2% | 12.9% | 13.9% | 14.2% | 14.2% | 14.1% | |
Minnesota | 0.6% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 1.3% | 2.2% | 3.5% | 5.2% | 6.8% | ||||||
Mississippi | 41.5% | 47.0% | 44.1% | 48.4% | 52.3% | 51.2% | 55.3% | 53.7% | 57.5% | 57.6% | 58.5% | 56.2% | 52.2% | 50.2% | 49.2% | 45.3% | 42.0% | 36.8% | 35.2% | 35.6% | 36.3% | 37.0% | 37.8% | |
Missouri | 17.6% | 15.9% | 18.3% | 15.6% | 13.2% | 10.0% | 6.9% | 6.7% | 5.6% | 5.2% | 4.8% | 5.2% | 6.2% | 6.5% | 7.5% | 9.0% | 10.3% | 10.5% | 10.7% | 11.2% | 11.6% | 11.8% | ||
Montana | 0.9% | 0.9% | 1.0% | 0.6% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.6% | ||||||||
Nebraska | 0.3% | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.1% | 1.5% | 2.1% | 2.7% | 3.1% | 3.6% | 4.0% | 4.5% | 5.1% | |||||||
Nevada | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.6% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 2.7% | 4.7% | 5.7% | 6.4% | 6.6% | 6.8% | 8.1% | 10.1% | |||||||
New Hampshire | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 1.1% | 1.7% |
New Jersey | 7.7% | 8.0% | 7.6% | 7.2% | 6.4% | 5.8% | 4.9% | 3.8% | 3.4% | 3.4% | 3.3% | 3.7% | 3.5% | 3.7% | 5.2% | 5.5% | 6.6% | 8.5% | 10.7% | 12.6% | 13.4% | 13.6% | 13.7% | 15.0% |
New Mexico | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.8% | 1.2% | 0.8% | 0.5% | 1.6% | 0.7% | 0.9% | 1.2% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 1.8% | 2.0% | 1.9% | 2.1% | 2.6% | ||||||
New York | 7.6% | 5.3% | 4.2% | 2.9% | 2.3% | 2.1% | 1.6% | 1.3% | 1.2% | 1.3% | 1.2% | 1.4% | 1.5% | 1.9% | 3.3% | 4.2% | 6.2% | 8.4% | 11.9% | 13.7% | 15.9% | 15.9% | 17.5% | 17.6% |
North Carolina | 26.8% | 29.4% | 32.2% | 34.4% | 35.9% | 35.6% | 36.4% | 36.4% | 36.6% | 38.0% | 34.7% | 33.0% | 31.6% | 29.8% | 29.0% | 27.5% | 25.8% | 24.5% | 22.2% | 22.4% | 22.0% | 21.6% | 21.5% | 22.2% |
North Dakota | 1.0% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 1.2% | 3.4% | ||||||||
Northern Mariana Islands | 0.06% | 0.06% | 0.1% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ohio | 0.5% | 0.8% | 0.8% | 1.0% | 1.1% | 1.3% | 1.6% | 2.4% | 2.5% | 2.4% | 2.3% | 2.3% | 3.2% | 4.7% | 4.9% | 6.5% | 8.1% | 9.1% | 10.0% | 10.6% | 11.5% | 12.2% | 13.0% | |
Oklahoma | 8.4% | 7.0% | 8.3% | 7.4% | 7.2% | 7.2% | 6.5% | 6.6% | 6.7% | 6.8% | 7.4% | 7.6% | 7.4% | 7.8% | ||||||||||
Oregon | 0.5% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.8% | 1.0% | 1.3% | 1.4% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.8% | 2.2% | ||||||
Pennsylvania | 2.4% | 2.7% | 2.9% | 2.9% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 2.3% | 2.0% | 1.9% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 2.5% | 3.3% | 4.5% | 4.7% | 6.1% | 7.5% | 8.6% | 8.8% | 9.2% | 10.0% | 10.8% | 12.0% |
Puerto Rico | 8.0% | 12.4% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Rhode Island | 6.3% | 5.3% | 4.8% | 4.3% | 3.7% | 3.0% | 2.5% | 2.3% | 2.3% | 2.3% | 2.1% | 2.1% | 1.8% | 1.7% | 1.4% | 1.5% | 1.8% | 2.1% | 2.7% | 2.9% | 3.9% | 4.5% | 5.7% | 8.4% |
South Carolina | 43.7% | 43.2% | 48.4% | 52.8% | 55.6% | 56.4% | 58.9% | 58.6% | 58.9% | 60.7% | 59.8% | 58.4% | 55.2% | 51.4% | 45.6% | 42.9% | 38.8% | 34.8% | 30.5% | 30.4% | 29.8% | 29.5% | 27.9% | 27.1% |
South Dakota | 0.0% | 0.6% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 1.3% | 2.4% | |||||||
Tennessee | 10.6% | 13.2% | 17.5% | 19.6% | 21.4% | 22.7% | 24.5% | 25.5% | 25.6% | 26.1% | 24.4% | 23.8% | 21.7% | 19.3% | 18.3% | 17.4% | 16.1% | 16.5% | 15.8% | 15.8% | 16.0% | 16.4% | 16.7% | 17.1% |
Texas | 27.5% | 30.3% | 31.0% | 24.7% | 21.8% | 20.4% | 17.7% | 15.9% | 14.7% | 14.4% | 12.7% | 12.4% | 12.5% | 12.0% | 11.9% | 11.5% | 11.8% | 12.8% | ||||||
Utah | 0.4% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 1.1% | 1.4% | ||||||
Vermont | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.5% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.5% | 1.0% | 1.4% |
Virgin Islands (U.S.) | 76.62% | 76.19% | 76.03% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Virginia | 43.4% | 44.6% | 47.1% | 47.8% | 47.9% | 46.9% | 45.0% | 43.3% | 41.9% | 41.8% | 38.4% | 35.6% | 32.6% | 29.9% | 26.8% | 24.7% | 22.1% | 20.6% | 18.5% | 18.9% | 18.8% | 19.6% | 19.4% | 19.9% |
Washington | 12.7% | 0.3% | 0.9% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 1.3% | 1.7% | 2.1% | 2.6% | 3.1% | 3.2% | 3.6% | 4.3% | ||||||
West Virginia | 9.5% | 9.8% | 11.5% | 12.1% | 11.2% | 9.6% | 7.8% | 5.6% | 4.1% | 4.2% | 4.3% | 4.5% | 5.3% | 5.9% | 6.6% | 6.2% | 5.7% | 4.8% | 3.9% | 3.3% | 3.1% | 3.2% | 3.4% | 3.6% |
Wisconsin | 1.2% | 1.8% | 0.6% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.8% | 1.9% | 2.9% | 3.9% | 5.0% | 5.7% | 6.3% | 6.7% | |||
Wyoming | 2.0% | 1.4% | 1.5% | 1.0% | 1.5% | 0.7% | 0.6% | 0.4% | 0.9% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.8% | 1.3% |
Free Blacks as a percentage out of the total Black population by U.S. region and U.S. state between 1790 and 1860
In 1865, all enslaved Blacks (African-Americans) in the United States were emancipated as a result of the Thirteenth Amendment. However, some U.S. states had previously emancipated some or all of their Black population. The table below shows the percentage of free Blacks as a percentage of the total Black population in various U.S. regions and U.S. states between 1790 and 1860 (the blank areas on the chart below mean that there is no data for those specific regions or states in those specific years).
State/territory | 1790 | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States | 7.9% | 10.8% | 13.5% | 13.2% | 13.7% | 13.4% | 11.9% | 11.0% |
Northeast | 40.1% | 56.2% | 73.5% | 83.7% | 97.8% | 99.5% | 99.8% | 100.0% |
Midwest | 78.7% | 52.4% | 38.0% | 37.7% | 34.4% | 35.5% | 37.6% | |
South | 4.7% | 6.7% | 8.5% | 8.2% | 8.4% | 8.1% | 7.0% | 6.3% |
West | 97.9% | 99.4% | ||||||
Alabama | 4.4% | 2.2% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.6% | |
Alaska | ||||||||
Arizona | 100.0% | |||||||
Arkansas | 1.4% | 3.5% | 3.0% | 2.3% | 1.3% | 0.1% | ||
California | 100.0% | 100.0% | ||||||
Colorado | 100.0% | |||||||
Connecticut | 50.4% | 84.9% | 95.4% | 98.8% | 99.7% | 99.8% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Delaware | 30.5% | 57.3% | 75.9% | 74.2% | 82.8% | 86.7% | 88.8% | 91.7% |
District of Columbia | 16.2% | 30.7% | 37.9% | 50.5% | 66.2% | 73.2% | 77.8% | |
Florida | 5.2% | 3.1% | 2.3% | 1.5% | ||||
Georgia | 1.3% | 1.7% | 1.7% | 1.2% | 1.1% | 1.0% | 0.8% | 0.8% |
Hawaii | ||||||||
Idaho | ||||||||
Illinois | 41.5% | 78.5% | 33.3% | 68.7% | 91.6% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Indiana | 75.7% | 62.4% | 86.6% | 99.9% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Iowa | 91.5% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |||||
Kansas | 99.7% | |||||||
Kentucky | 0.9% | 1.8% | 2.1% | 2.1% | 2.9% | 3.9% | 4.5% | 4.5% |
Louisiana | 18.0% | 13.2% | 13.2% | 13.1% | 6.7% | 5.3% | ||
Maine | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 99.8% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Maryland | 7.2% | 15.6% | 23.3% | 27.0% | 33.9% | 40.9% | 45.3% | 49.1% |
Massachusetts | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Michigan | 100.0% | 83.3% | 100.0% | 99.6% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Minnesota | 100.0% | 100.0% | ||||||
Mississippi | 5.0% | 1.2% | 1.4% | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.3% | 0.2% | |
Missouri | 17.4% | 3.3% | 2.2% | 2.6% | 2.9% | 3.0% | ||
Montana | ||||||||
Nebraska | 81.7% | |||||||
Nevada | 100.0% | |||||||
New Hampshire | 79.9% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 99.5% | 99.8% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
New Jersey | 19.5% | 26.2% | 42.0% | 62.2% | 89.0% | 96.9% | 99.0% | 99.9% |
New Mexico | 100.0% | 100.0% | ||||||
New York | 17.9% | 33.3% | 62.8% | 74.4% | 99.8% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
North Carolina | 4.7% | 5.0% | 5.7% | 6.7% | 7.4% | 8.5% | 8.7% | 8.4% |
North Dakota | ||||||||
Ohio | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 99.9% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |
Oklahoma | ||||||||
Oregon | 100.0% | 100.0% | ||||||
Pennsylvania | 63.6% | 89.5% | 96.6% | 99.3% | 98.9% | 99.9% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Rhode Island | 78.2% | 89.7% | 97.1% | 98.7% | 99.5% | 99.8% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
South Carolina | 1.7% | 2.1% | 2.3% | 2.6% | 2.4% | 2.5% | 2.3% | 2.4% |
South Dakota | N/A[a] | |||||||
Tennessee | 9.6% | 2.2% | 2.9% | 3.3% | 3.1% | 2.9% | 2.6% | 2.6% |
Texas | 0.7% | 0.2% | ||||||
Utah | 48.0% | 50.8% | ||||||
Vermont | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Virginia | 4.1% | 5.6% | 7.3% | 8.2% | 9.3% | 10.1% | 10.2% | 10.5% |
Washington | 100.0% | 100.0% | ||||||
West Virginia | 11.6% | 6.8% | 10.5% | 8.5% | 10.9% | 14.1% | 13.1% | 13.1% |
Wisconsin | 100.0% | 51.6% | 94.4% | 100.0% | 100.0% | |||
Wyoming |
a^ There were no Blacks at all—either free or enslaved—in South Dakota in 1860.[11]
See also
- African American neighborhoods
- List of African American neighborhoods
- List of U.S. cities with large African-American populations
Notes
References
- ^ U.S. Census Bureau (2011). "2010 Census Interactive Population Search". Retrieved 2011-06-24.
- ^ a b https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_VISF_P3&prodType=table Archived 2020-02-12 at archive.today American FactFinder. Race; Total Population — 2010 U.S. Virgin Islands Summary File. Retrieved October 26, 2018.
- ^ https://www.indexmundi.com/puerto_rico/demographics_profile.html Indexmundi.com. Puerto Rico. Retrieved October 8, 2018.
- ^ https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_SF1_QTP3&prodType=table Archived 2019-03-30 at the Wayback Machine American FactFinder. Race and Hispanic or Latino Origin: 2010 (Puerto Rico). 2010 Census Summary File 1. Retrieved October 26, 2018.
- ^ a b https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_GUSF_P3&prodType=table Archived 2020-02-14 at archive.today American FactFinder. Ethnic Origin or Race. Total Population - Guam 2010 Summary File. Retrieved October 26, 2018.
- ^ a b https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_MPSF_P3&prodType=table Archived 2020-02-14 at archive.today American FactFinder. Ethnic Origin or Race. Total population - 2010 Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Summary File. Retrieved October 26, 2018.
- ^ a b https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_ASSF_P3&prodType=table Archived 2020-02-14 at archive.today American FactFinder. Ethnic Origin or Race. Total population — 2010 American Samoa Summary File. Retrieved October 26, 2018.
- ^ "Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States". Census.gov. Archived from the original on July 25, 2008. Retrieved September 15, 2012.
- ^ "Powered by Google Docs". Docs.google.com. Retrieved September 15, 2012.
- ^ "Powered by Google Docs". Docs.google.com. Retrieved September 15, 2012.
- ^ a b "Population Division Working Paper No. 56" (PDF). Retrieved 2018-08-17.