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Andrzej Duda

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Andrzej Duda
6th President of Poland
Incumbent
Assumed office
6 August 2015
Prime MinisterEwa Kopacz
Beata Szydło
Preceded byBronisław Komorowski
Deputy Minister of Justice
In office
1 August 2006 – 15 November 2007
Prime MinisterJarosław Kaczyński
Member of the European Parliament
In office
1 July 2014 – 25 May 2015
Personal details
Born
Andrzej Sebastian Duda

(1972-05-16) 16 May 1972 (age 52)
Krakow, Poland
Political partyFreedom Union (2000–2001)
Law and Justice (2005–2015)
Independent (2015–present)
Spouse
​
(m. 1994)​
ChildrenKinga
ResidenceBelvedere Palace
Alma materJagiellonian University
AwardsOrder of the White Eagle (Poland) Order of Polonia Restituta Order of Merit (Portugal) Order of Leopold (Belgium) Order of White Lion (Czech Republic) Order of Stara Planina (Bulgaria)
Signature
WebsiteOfficial website

Andrzej Sebastian Duda (born 16 May 1972) is a Polish lawyer and politician, and, since 2015, sixth President of Poland.[1] Before the 2015 elections, he was a Member of the European Parliament.[2]

Early life

Duda was born in Kraków, the son of Janina Milewska and Jan Tadeusz Duda, professors at AGH University. His grandfather fought in the Polish-Soviet war and later as part of the Home Army.[3]

He attended Jan III Sobieski High School, Kraków.[4]

He studied law at the Jagiellonian University. In October 2001 he was appointed as an assistant professor in Administrative Law Department of Jagiellonian University, and in January 2005 obtained a PhD degree in law there. Due to his political career, he has been mostly on unpaid leave since September 2006, except for a 13-month interval beginning in September 2010, when he returned to the university.[5]

Political career

Duda began his political career with the now-defunct Freedom Union Party in the early 2000s, but after the parliamentary elections in 2005, began his collaboration with the Law and Justice Party (PIS).[6] From 2006 to 2007 he was an undersecretary of state in the Ministry of Justice. From 2007 to 2008 he was a member of the Polish State Tribunal. From 2008 to 2010 he was an undersecretary of state in the Chancellery of the President of the Republic of Poland during the presidency of Lech Kaczyński.[7] In 2010, he was an unsuccessful candidate to become the Mayor of Kraków as a PiS candidate,[8] but was more successful in the 2011 parliamentary election, where he received 79,981 votes for the Kraków area, and thus became an envoy to the Sejm.[9]

In September 2013, the paper Polityka commended him for being one of the most active MPs at the time, describing him as being open to opposition arguments and as refraining from personal attacks, as part of his role at the Commission for Constitutional Responsibility.[10] However, he did not sit out the term, becoming elected in 2014 as a member of the European Parliament.[11]

In the first round of the 2015 presidential election, he came first, receiving 5,179,092 votes and thus 34.76% of valid votes.[12] In the second round he took 51.55% of the vote against the 48.45% share of his rival, incumbent president Bronisław Komorowski.[13] On 26 May 2015, he officially resigned from party membership.[14]

Presidency (2015–present)

Duda rejected the European Union's proposal of compulsory migrant quotas, saying: "I won’t agree to a dictate of the strong. I won’t back a Europe where the economic advantage of the size of a population will be a reason to force solutions on other countries regardless of their national interests".[15]

Personal life

He is married to Agata Kornhauser-Duda, a teacher of German in Jan III Sobieski High School, Kraków.[16] They met at a party while still attending rival schools[3] and have been married since 21 December 1994.[17] Together they have one daughter, Kinga, born in 1995, now also studying law.[18] His father-in-law is Julian Kornhauser, a well-known writer, translator and literary critic.[19]

He is a keen skier and while studying participated in the Polish Academic Championships in the Alpine skiing category.[3]

Duda is a devout Catholic, and the Church is very important to him. He took part in religious ceremonies on many occasions, including Midnight Mass, the blessing of food on Holy Saturday, or the Corpus Christi procession in Kraków.[20][21][22]

Honours

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Andrzej Duda.

References

  1. ^ "Andrzej Duda Elected Poland's New President, Incumbent Bronislaw Komorowski Concedes Defeat". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
  2. ^ Mularczyk, Arkadiusz. "Lista kandydatów na zastępców przewodniczącego i członków Trybunału Stanu" (PDF). Sejm of the Republic of Poland (in Polish). Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  3. ^ a b c "Duda story - historia miłości, podboju gór i niespodziewanego wejścia w politykę". 14 February 2015. Retrieved 30 May 2015.
  4. ^ "Rodzina Dudów: nowy prezydent jest zapalonym narciarzem i molem książkowym. Jego żona to wymagająca nauczycielka". TVP. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  5. ^ "Andrzej Duda od blisko 9 lat jest na urlopie bezpłatnym z UJ". RMF FM. 18 May 2015. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  6. ^ Michał Krzymowski, Anna Szulc (14 March 2015). "Andrzej Duda był działaczem Unii Wolności". newsweek.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2015-03-14.
  7. ^ "Andrzej Duda". andrzejduda.pl.
  8. ^ "Serwis PKW – Wybory 2010" (in Polish). Retrieved 2010-11-24.
  9. ^ "Serwis PKW – Wybory 2011" (in Polish). Retrieved 2011-10-28.
  10. ^ Paradowska, Janina; Dąbrowska, Anna (26 September 2013). "Posłowie na medal i posłowie z naganą". Polityka. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  11. ^ "Serwis PKW – Wybory 2014" (in Polish). Retrieved 2014-05-27.
  12. ^ "Obwieszczenie Państwowej Komisji Wyborczej z dnia 11 maja 2015 r. o wynikach głosowania i wyniku wyborów Prezydenta Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, zarządzonych na dzień 10 maja 2015 r." (PDF). pkw.gov.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2015-05-12.
  13. ^ "PKW - www.prezydent.2015.pkw.gov.pl". pkw.gov.pl.
  14. ^ "Andrzej Duda już poza PiS. Zrzekł się członkostwa". Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  15. ^ "Poland's Duda Blasts EU `Dictate of the Strong' on Migrants". Bloomberg. 8 September 2015.
  16. ^ "Teachers".
  17. ^ Wantuch, Dominika (25 May 2015). "Agata Kornhauser-Duda. Pierwsza Dama w stylu zachodnim". Gazeta Wyborcza. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
  18. ^ ""Pierwsza córka" Kinga. W kampanii u boku ojca, chwaliła "energię, uczciwość i dobre serce"". TVN 24. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  19. ^ Marek Bartosik, Andrzej Duda: spóźniony pociąg do polityki Gazeta Krakowska 2010-11-19 Template:Pl icon
  20. ^ "Prezydent Andrzej Duda z rodziną na pasterce [ZDJĘCIA]". katk (in Polish). Super Express. 27 December 2015. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
  21. ^ "Andrzej Duda z córką święci jajeczko". js (in Polish). Fakt. 26 March 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
  22. ^ Sikora, Kamil (17 August 2015). "Prezydent i kościoły. Od wyborów Andrzej Duda ma więcej zdjęć ze mszy niż z państwowych uroczystości". natemat.pl. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
  23. ^ "Chancelaria das Ordens Honoríficas Portuguesas" (PDF). dre.pt (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2010-09-12.
  24. ^ "Указ № 99 от 14.04.2016 г. За награждаване на г-н Анджей Дуда - президент на Република Полша, с орден "Стара планина" с лента". lex.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 2016-05-03.
Political offices
Preceded by President of Poland
2015–present 		Incumbent
Order of precedence
First Order of precedence of Poland
as President 		Succeeded byas Marshal of the Sejm

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