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Cape Canaveral Space Force Station Skid Strip

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Cape Canaveral AFS Skid Strip
Summary
Airport typeMilitary
OperatorUnited States Air Force
ServesCape Canaveral Air Force Station
LocationCape Canaveral
Elevation AMSL10 ft / 3 m
Coordinates28°28′04″N 080°34′01″W / 28.46778°N 80.56694°W / 28.46778; -80.56694
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
13/31 10,000 3,048 Asphalt

Cape Canaveral AFS Skid Strip (ICAO: KXMR, FAA LID: XMR) is a military airport at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (CCAFS), 7 nautical miles (11 km) northeast of Cocoa Beach, Florida. It has an asphalt-paved runway designated 13/31 and measuring 10,000 by 200 ft (3,048 by 61 m). The facility is owned by the United States Air Force (USAF).[1]

This airport is assigned a three-letter location identifier of XMR by the Federal Aviation Administration, but it does not have an International Air Transport Association (IATA) airport code.[1][2][3]

The runway was first called the Skid Strip because SM-62 Snark cruise missiles (which lacked wheels) returning from test flights were supposed to skid to a halt on it.[4]

In the 1960s the Douglas C-133 Cargomaster was a frequent visitor, carrying modified Atlas and Titan missiles, used as launch vehicles for manned and unmanned space programs leading to the Apollo Moon landings. The Skid Strip was used by NASA's Pregnant Guppy and Super Guppy transport aircraft carrying the S-IVB upper stage for the Saturn IB and Saturn V rockets used in Project Apollo.

Today, it is predominantly used by USAF C-130 Hercules, C-17 Globemaster III and C-5 Galaxy aircraft transporting satellite payloads to CCAFS for mating with launch vehicles.

The CCAFS Skid Strip is sometimes confused with the NASA Shuttle Landing Facility, but that runway, specially constructed for the Space Shuttle, is located on Merritt Island at the adjacent John F. Kennedy Space Center.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c FAA Airport Form 5010 for XMR PDF, effective October 25, 2007
  2. ^ "Airline and Airport Code Search". International Air Transport Association (IATA). Retrieved November 14, 2016.
  3. ^ "Cape Canaveral AFS Skid Strip (IATA: none, ICAO: KXMR, FAA: XMR)". Great Circle Mapper. Retrieved November 14, 2016.
  4. ^ Lethbridge, Clifford (1998). "Snark Fact Sheet". Spaceline. Retrieved September 16, 2012.


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