Doug Russell (swimmer)
Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Douglas Albert Russell | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nickname | "Doug" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National team | United States | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | New York, New York | February 20, 1946||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 5 ft 8 in (1.73 m) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 150 lb (68 kg) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Swimming | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Strokes | Butterfly, backstroke, individual medley | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Club | Dick Smith Swim Gym | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
College team | University of Texas at Arlington | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Doug_Russell_Pool_Midland_Texas.jpg/220px-Doug_Russell_Pool_Midland_Texas.jpg)
Douglas Albert Russell (born February 20, 1946) is an American former competitive swimmer, Olympic champion, and former world record-holder in three different events.
Career
Russell was born in New York City,[1] but raised in Midland, Texas. He began swimming in high school for Midland High School, swimming in the new 50-meter "Alamo" pool built by the city in 1962. It was later renamed in his honor: the "Douglas Russell Swimming Pool."[2] He was an all-around swimmer in high school—swimming competitively in butterfly, backstroke, and individual medley events. Other school swimmers of the era remember him as a tough competitor who was hard to beat but who brought out the best in swimmers around him.[3]
He attended The University of Texas at Arlington, where he swam for coach Don Easterling's UT Arlington Mavericks swimming and diving team in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) competition.[4] Doug Russell Park, part of the southern edge of the UT Arlington campus, is named in his honor. At the 1967 Pan American Games, he won a gold medal in the 200-meter individual medley. He also won an NCAA national championship in the 100-yard butterfly in 1968, and Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) national outdoor title in the 100-meter butterfly.[4]
At the 1968 Summer Olympics, Russell won the first-ever gold medal awarded in the men's 100-meter butterfly—an event which made its debut at the 1968 Olympics–in an upset over teammate and favorite Mark Spitz. He won another gold medal swimming the butterfly leg for the winning U.S. team in the 4×100-meter medley relay. Russell, together with relay teammates Charlie Hickcox (backstroke), Don McKenzie (breaststroke), and Ken Walsh (freestyle), set a new world record of 3:54.9 in the event final.
Russell was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame as an "Honor Swimmer" in 1985.[4] He remains involved in swimming as the head coach of the Austin Trinity Aquatic Club.
See also
- List of Olympic medalists in swimming (men)
- List of University of Texas at Arlington people
- World record progression 100 metres backstroke
- World record progression 100 metres butterfly
- World record progression 4 × 100 metres medley relay
References
- ^ Lohn, John (2010). Historical Dictionary of Competitive Swimming. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow. p. 128.
- ^ Midland City Dept of Parks Swimming Pools Archived May 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved July 22, 2008.
- ^ T Paton About the Author. Retrieved July 22, 2008.
- ^ a b c International Swimming Hall of Fame, Honorees, Douglas Russell (USA). Retrieved September 28, 2012.
External links
- Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Doug Russell". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 2011-05-19.
- Douglas Russell (USA) – Honor Swimmer profile at International Swimming Hall of Fame
- 1946 births
- Living people
- American male backstroke swimmers
- American male butterfly swimmers
- American male medley swimmers
- College men's swimmers in the United States
- Former world record holders in swimming
- International Swimming Hall of Fame inductees
- Olympic gold medalists for the United States in swimming
- Olympic swimmers of the United States
- People from Midland, Texas
- Swimmers at the 1967 Pan American Games
- Swimmers at the 1968 Summer Olympics
- University of Texas at Arlington alumni
- Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics
- Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States
- Pan American Games medalists in swimming
- Universiade medalists in swimming