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Gyarados

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Gyarados
Pokémon series character
File:Gyarados130.png
National Pokédex
Magikarp - Gyarados (#130) - Lapras
First gamePokémon Red and Blue

Gyarados (ギャラドス, Gyaradosu) is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's Pokémon franchise. Created by Ken Sugimori, Gyarados first appeared in the video games Pokémon Red and Blue and subsequent sequels, later appearing in various merchandise, spinoff titles and animated and printed adaptations of the franchise. Gyarados is voiced by Unshō Ishizuka in both Japanese and English media. Known as the Atrocious Pokémon, Gyarados is the evolved form of Magikarp and it is well known in the Pokémon world for its fierce temper as well as its reputation for causing nothing but destruction so much so that once it has worked itself into a frenzy, it will not calm until everything around it has been destroyed.

Gyarados appears multiple times in the anime under various trainers such as Misty, Lance, Crasher Wake, and Nurse Joy. Two different Gyarados appear in the Pokémon Adventures manga. One is originally owned by Misty, but is traded between Red and Blue. The other is a red Gyarados that is owned by Silver. Since it appeared in the Pokémon series, Gyarados has received generally positive reception. It has been featured in several forms of merchandise, including figurines, plush toys, and the Pokémon Trading Card Game. Gyarados has been described as both one of the most well known and most powerful Pokémon, being voted as the 11th top Pokémon.

Design and characteristics

Gyarados was one of several different designs conceived by Game Freak's character development team and finalized by Ken Sugimori for the first generation of Pocket Monsters games Red and Green, which were localized outside of Japan as Pokémon Red and Blue.[1][2] Originally called "Gyarados" in Japanese, Nintendo decided to give the various Pokémon species "clever and descriptive names" related to their appearance or features when translating the game for western audiences as a means to make the characters more relatable to American children.[3] As a result, the species' beta name was "Skulkraken", a combination of "skull" or "skulk" and "kraken", but in the final release the original Japanese name was used.[4]

Gyarados is a large dragon Pokémon most similar in appearance to those seen in Chinese mythology. The concept of Magikarp evolving into Gyarados is based on the ancient Chinese tradition that the carp would evolve into a dragon after swimming upstream. Its serpentine body is largely blue, but its underbelly is yellow. It has four white fins down its back, and a large and gaping mouth. Gyarados is known for its fierce temper and wanton destructive tendencies. Once it has worked itself into a frenzy, it will not calm until everything around it is destroyed,[5] and can even go on for a whole month.[6] This violent nature is attributed to the dramatic structural changes its brain undergoes during evolution.[7] During times of human conflict Gyarados are said to appear, burning entire cities down to the ground.[8] Gyarados usually live in large bodies of water, such as lakes and ponds or even seas and oceans.

Appearances

In video games

Gyarados first appears in the Pokémon video game series in Pokémon Red and Blue, and later appears in every subsequent sequel. Gyarados is found uncommonly when fishing with a Super Rod, and evolves from Magikarp when gaining enough experience in battle. In Pokémon Gold, Silver, and Crystal, and their remakes, a red Gyarados is found in the Lake of Rage. The player has one chance to catch it, (but in HeartGold and SoulSilver, it will come back after the player defeats the Elite Four) and the incident triggers the battle against Team Rocket in the Rocket Hideout in Mahogany Town.[9] This Gyarados is mentioned at the beginning of Diamond and Pearl when the player sets out on their quest.[10] Gyarados is used by many notable trainers such as Blue,[11] Clair, Lance,[9] Wallace, Pike Queen Lucy,[12] Crasher Wake, and Cyrus.[10] Gyarados is one of several Pokémon to gain a Mega Evolution in Pokémon X and Y. When it Mega Evolves, it becomes a Water/Dark type and gains the ability Mold Breaker.

Gyarados makes many appearances outside of the main series, including appearances in Pokémon Snap, Pokémon Trading Card Game, Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Blue Rescue Team and Red Rescue Team, and Pokémon Ranger. In Pokémon Mystery Dungeon: Explorers of Time and Explorers of Darkness, a Gyarados appears in the Miracle Sea. He attempts to take control of Phione, but is halted by the player's team. In PokéPark Wii: Pikachu's Adventure, Gyarados tries to take over the Beach Zone in Empoleon's absence, and is the host of a mini-game called "Aqua Dash".

In anime

In the anime, Gyarados first appeared in Pokémon - I Choose You! swimming in a river. It was then seen in Pokémon Shipwreck, where James kicked his Magikarp out of frustration, and it evolved into a Gyarados. Misty owns a Gyarados. At first, she fearfully dislikes Gyarados due to a traumatic experience, but manages to get over the fear, take over the Cerulean City Gym, and add one to her team. Talkin' 'Bout an Evolution and Rage Of Innocence focused on a red Gyarados. It was on a destructive rampage until Lance captured it. This Gyarados appeared again in Gaining Groudon and The Scuffle of Legends to stop the feuding of Groudon and Kyogre. Gyarados has appeared many other times under the ownership of various trainers, such as Crasher Wake and Nurse Joy.

In printed adaptations

In Pokémon Adventures, Gyarados debuts in the Red, Green & Blue chapter in Gyarados Splashes In!. Here, an enraged one attacks its own trainer, Misty, but is recaught by Red, who returns it to her. Later on, Misty traded this Gyarados to Red in exchange for Red's Krabby. When Red borrows Blue's Charizard to travel to Mt. Silver, he temporarily trades his Gyarados to Blue. It later appears as one of Blue's Pokémon in Volume 13, used against Entei, and later part of his revealed team during the Gym Leader faceoff. Prior to the FireRed and LeafGreen saga, Blue returns Gyarados to Red.

A red Gyarados was the leader of a group of Gyarados. When Team Rocket used the Goldenrod City Radio Tower to disturb Pokémon, these Gyarados went crazy. At the end, it was caught by Silver. After a battle with the Masked Man, this Gyarados was frozen and remained at the bottom of Lake of Rage until Lt. Surge discovered it. Gyarados was able to free himself and Lt. Surge returned it to Silver. Misty owns a Gyarados in the Electric Tale of Pikachu manga. It is used against Ash in their gym battle.

Reception

Since it appeared in the Pokémon series, Gyarados has received generally positive reception. It has been featured in several forms of merchandise, including figurines, plush toys, and the Pokémon Trading Card Game.

Though GamesRadar described Magikarp as "[t]he ultimate in useless Pokémon", they described Gyarados as one of the "most well-known" characters in the series.[13] They also featured it as their Pokémon of the week.[14] While discussing Shiny Pokémon, GamesRadar used Gyarados' shiny form as an example of a more dramatic change in appearance.[15] They later called it weird for being a Water/Flying type, but not being able to learn a flying move.[16] Wired's John Mix Meyer described him as a "classic powerhouse",[17] and GameSpy editor Justin Leeper called Gyarados a choice for "more macho gamers".[18] IGN called it "one of the most powerful Pokémon ever encountered", comparing it to the image of Chinese mythological dragons.[19] They also listed it as one of the best flying type Pokémon, describing it as a "flying sea snake."[20]

Author Ash Dekirk wrote that Gyarados and Magikarp were inspired by the Asiatic myth of the Dragon Gate. He adds that it is "scaled in sapphire" with "catfish barbels" on its "somewhat blunted snout".[21] Author Loredane Lipperini similarly described Gyarados as resembling something from the Chinese New Year.[22] IGN's Pokémon of the Day Chick expressed dismay at Gyarados in Pokémon Crystal, commenting that while in its predecessors Pokémon Red, Blue, and Yellow it was one of the most valuable Pokémon, they ruined it by giving it very low special attack in this game.[23] IGN described the growth from Pokémon Diamond and Pearl to Pokémon Black and White'' as possibly being the "series' biggest evolution since Magikarp morphed into Gyarados".[24] IGN commented that a Pokémon game better than Black and White was Pokémon Snap, citing one of their favorite experiences as where the player can throw Pester Balls at a Magikarp to make it evolve into Gyarados and attack the player.[25] Author Tracy West named Gyarados the 4th best Water-type Pokémon.[26] IGN readers voted Gyarados the 11th best Pokémon. Editor Sam wrote "This iconic Flying and Water Type Pokémon from the first generation of games epitomizes the trials and tribulations of training even the lamest of pokémon." He says further "Sure, everyone made fun of you as you toted around a Magikarp, but who’s laughing now -- Now that it’s evolved into a badass sea dragon Gyarados!"[27]

References

  1. ^ Staff. "2. 一新されたポケモンの世界". Nintendo.com (in Japanese). Nintendo. p. 2. Retrieved 2010-09-10.
  2. ^ Stuart Bishop (2003-05-30). "Game Freak on Pokémon!". CVG. Archived from the original on 2008-02-08. Retrieved 2008-02-07.
  3. ^ Chua-Euan, Howard (November 22, 1999). "PokéMania". TIME. Retrieved 2008-09-15.
  4. ^ "Pokemon Strategy Guide - IGNguides". Guides.ign.com. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  5. ^ Game Freak (2000-10-15). Pokémon Silver (Game Boy Color). Nintendo. Pokédex: Once it appears, it goes on a rampage. It remains enraged until it demolishes everything around it.
  6. ^ Game Freak (2003-03-17). Pokémon Sapphire (Game Boy Advance). Nintendo. Pokédex: Once Gyarados goes on a rampage, its ferociously violent blood doesn't calm until it has burned everything down. There are records of this Pokémon's rampages lasting a whole month.
  7. ^ Game Freak (2003-03-17). Pokémon Ruby (Game Boy Advance). Nintendo. Pokédex: When Magikarp evolves into Gyarados, its brain cells undergo a structural transformation. It is said that this transformation is to blame for this Pokémon's wildly violent nature.
  8. ^ Game Freak (2001-07-29). Pokémon Crystal (Game Boy Color). Nintendo. Pokédex: It appears whenever there is world conflict, burning down any place it travels through.
  9. ^ a b Game Freak (2000-10-15). Pokémon Gold (Game Boy Color). Nintendo. Pokédex:
  10. ^ a b Game Freak (2007-04-22). Pokémon Diamond (Nintendo DS). Nintendo. Pokédex:
  11. ^ Game Freak (1998-09-30). Pokémon Red (Game Boy). Nintendo. Pokédex:
  12. ^ Game Freak (2005-05-01). Pokémon Emerald (Game Boy Advance). Nintendo. Pokédex:
  13. ^ Elston, Brett. "The complete Pokemon RBY Pokedex, part 12". GamesRadar. Future Publishing. p. 9. Retrieved 2009-10-03.
  14. ^ Carolyn Gudmundson. "Pokemon Monday 12 - Sea(sonal) change, Pokemon Black / White DS Features". GamesRadar. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  15. ^ Carolyn Gudmundson. "Shiny Pokemon Guide, Pokemon Diamond/Pearl DS Features". GamesRadar. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  16. ^ Carolyn Gudmundson (May 5, 2010). "Catch self-destructing Munchlax on new Pokewalker route, Pokemon HeartGold / SoulSilver DS News". GamesRadar. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  17. ^ John Mix Meyer (March 4, 2011). "Review: Pokémon Black and White Mix New Monsters, Old Fun | GameLife". Wired.com. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  18. ^ Justin Leeper (Apr 24, 2004). "GameSpy: Pokemon - Page 1". GameSpy. Retrieved 2011-04-19.
  19. ^ "Gyarados Biography". IGN. IGN Entertainment. Retrieved 2009-10-03.
  20. ^ "Pokémon Stadium 2: Basics". IGN. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  21. ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=Gkn0fkhiwS0C
  22. ^ Generazione Pokémon: i bambini e l ... - Google Books. Books.google.com. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  23. ^ pokemonofthedaychick (2003-01-28). "Pokemon Crystal Version Pokemon of the Day: Gyarados (#130) - IGN FAQs". IGN. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  24. ^ Martin Robinson (2011-02-14). "Pokemon Black: The First Steps - Nintendo DS Preview at IGN". IGN. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  25. ^ Jack DeVries (March 24, 2011). "Which Pokemon Game is Better Than Pokemon Black and White? - Nintendo 64 Feature at IGN". IGN. Retrieved 2011-04-01.
  26. ^ West, Tracy; Noll, Katherine (September 2006). Pokémon Top 10 Handbook. Scholastic Inc. ISBN 0-439-89047-0. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  27. ^ Sam. "Gyarados - #11 Top Pokémon - IGN". IGN. Retrieved 2012-03-04.
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