Enanthic acid
Appearance
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
Heptanoic acid
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Other names
Enanthic acid; Oenanthic acid; n-Heptylic acid; n-Heptoic acid
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChEBI | |
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ChemSpider | |
DrugBank | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.490 |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C7H14O2 | |
Molar mass | 130.187 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Oily liquid |
Density | 0.9181 g/cm3 (20 °C) |
Melting point | −7.5 °C (18.5 °F; 265.6 K) |
Boiling point | 223 °C (433 °F; 496 K) |
0.2419 g/100 mL (15 °C) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Heptanoic acid, also called enanthic acid, is an organic compound composed of a seven-carbon chain terminating in a carboxylic acid. It is an oily liquid with an unpleasant, rancid odor.[1] It contributes to the odor of some rancid oils. It is slightly soluble in water, but very soluble in ethanol and ether.
Heptanoic acid is used in the preparation of esters, such as ethyl heptanoate, which are used in fragrances and as artificial flavors.
Heptanoic acid is used to esterify steroids in the preparation of drugs such as as testosterone enanthate, trenbolone enanthate, drostanolone enanthate and methenolone enanthate (Primobolan).
It is also one of many additives in cigarettes.
References
- ^ a b Merck Index, 11th Edition, 4581