From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jaén is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish : circunscripciones ) represented in the Congress of Deputies , the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales . The constituency currently elects five deputies . Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Jaén . The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation , with a minimum threshold of three percent.
The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election . The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies ,[ 2] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978 . Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law , needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales .[ 3]
Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage , which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish : Voto rogado ) which was abolished in 2022.[ 4] [ 5] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation , with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting .[ 3] [ 6] [ 7] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude .[ 8]
The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry , coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.[ 6] [ 7]
2023 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 23 July 2023 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
137,617
37.32
+14.85
2
+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
133,819
36.29
–2.53
2
–1
Vox (Vox)
54,400
14.75
–4.96
1
±0
Unite Andalusia (Sumar)1
29,461
7.99
–1.86
0
±0
Jaén Deserves More (JM+)
8,293
2.25
New
0
±0
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)2
1,671
0.45
–0.31
0
±0
Workers' Front (FO)
410
0.11
New
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
360
0.10
–0.01
0
±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero)
203
0.06
–0.07
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,497
0.68
–0.24
Total
368,731
5
±0
Valid votes
368,731
98.68
+0.28
Invalid votes
4,926
1.32
–0.28
Votes cast / turnout
373,657
72.08
+1.63
Abstentions
144,714
27.92
–1.63
Registered voters
518,371
Sources[ 9]
November 2019 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
141,737
38.82
–0.71
3
±0
People's Party (PP)
82,055
22.47
+2.86
1
±0
Vox (Vox)
71,950
19.71
+7.58
1
+1
United We Can (Podemos –IULV–CA )
35,962
9.85
–0.72
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
24,816
6.80
–9.07
0
–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
2,766
0.76
–0.11
0
±0
Andalusia by Herself (AxSí)
856
0.23
+0.09
0
±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)
471
0.13
New
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
464
0.13
+0.03
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
419
0.11
+0.03
0
±0
Andalusian Solidary Independent Republican Party (RISA)
249
0.07
+0.02
0
±0
Blank ballots
3,361
0.92
+0.27
Total
365,106
5
±0
Valid votes
365,106
98.40
–0.28
Invalid votes
5,937
1.60
+0.28
Votes cast / turnout
371,043
70.45
–3.96
Abstentions
155,616
29.55
+3.96
Registered voters
526,659
Sources[ 10]
April 2019 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
152,932
39.53
+2.14
3
+1
People's Party (PP)
75,885
19.61
–15.79
1
–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)
61,413
15.87
+5.38
1
+1
Vox (Vox)
46,934
12.13
+11.96
0
±0
United We Can (Podemos –IULV–CA –Equo )
40,880
10.57
–3.79
0
–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
3,369
0.87
±0.00
0
±0
United Linares Independent Citizens (CILU–Linares)
1,081
0.28
New
0
±0
Andalusia by Herself (AxSí)
545
0.14
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian Party (PCPA)
437
0.11
–0.02
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
401
0.10
–0.02
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
325
0.08
New
0
±0
Andalusian Solidary Independent Republican Party (RISA)
190
0.05
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,524
0.65
–0.04
Total
386,916
5
±0
Valid votes
386,916
98.68
–0.17
Invalid votes
5,169
1.32
+0.17
Votes cast / turnout
392,085
74.41
+3.93
Abstentions
134,826
25.59
–3.93
Registered voters
526,911
Sources[ 10]
2016 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
138,612
37.39
–0.94
2
–1
People's Party (PP)
131,234
35.40
+3.92
2
±0
United We Can for Andalusia (Podemos –IU –Equo )1
53,239
14.36
–2.52
1
+1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
38,884
10.49
–0.19
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
3,238
0.87
+0.21
0
±0
United Free Citizens (CILUS)
830
0.22
–0.09
0
±0
Vox (Vox)
638
0.17
–0.01
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
589
0.16
–0.17
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
498
0.13
+0.01
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
455
0.12
+0.02
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,545
0.69
–0.01
Total
370,762
5
±0
Valid votes
370,762
98.85
–0.16
Invalid votes
4,320
1.15
+0.16
Votes cast / turnout
375,082
70.48
–2.85
Abstentions
157,129
29.52
+2.85
Registered voters
532,211
Sources[ 10]
2015 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
148,511
38.33
–2.65
3
±0
People's Party (PP)
121,984
31.48
–13.96
2
–1
We Can (Podemos)
48,640
12.55
New
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
41,398
10.68
New
0
±0
United Left/Greens–Assembly for Andalusia –Popular Unity (IULV–CA–UPeC)
16,771
4.33
–2.62
0
±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
2,543
0.66
New
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
1,287
0.33
–3.07
0
±0
United Free Citizens (CILUS)
1,189
0.31
New
0
±0
Vox (Vox)
715
0.18
New
0
±0
Andalusians of Jaén United (AJU)
711
0.18
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
469
0.12
New
0
±0
Zero Cuts –Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)
371
0.10
New
0
±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)
198
0.05
–0.06
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,713
0.70
–0.32
Total
387,500
5
–1
Valid votes
387,500
99.01
+0.02
Invalid votes
3,886
0.99
–0.02
Votes cast / turnout
391,386
73.33
–2.56
Abstentions
142,362
26.67
+2.56
Registered voters
533,748
Sources[ 10]
2011 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
People's Party (PP)
183,339
45.44
+8.94
3
+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
165,348
40.98
–14.50
3
–1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia : Plural Left (IULV–CA)
28,059
6.95
+2.16
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
13,727
3.40
+2.93
0
±0
Andalusian Party (PA)1
4,920
1.22
+0.10
0
±0
Equo (Equo)
2,149
0.53
New
0
±0
Regionalist Party for Eastern Andalusia (PRAO)
911
0.23
New
0
±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)
454
0.11
+0.04
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
412
0.10
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
4,124
1.02
+0.24
Total
403,443
6
±0
Valid votes
403,443
98.99
–0.45
Invalid votes
4,130
1.01
+0.45
Votes cast / turnout
407,573
75.89
–2.72
Abstentions
129,463
24.11
+2.72
Registered voters
537,036
Sources[ 10]
Footnotes:
1 Andalusian Party results are compared to Andalusian Coalition totals in the 2008 election.
2008 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
230,026
55.48
+1.07
4
±0
People's Party (PP)
151,340
36.50
+2.39
2
±0
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia–Alternative (IULV–CA)
19,859
4.79
–1.04
0
±0
Andalusian Coalition (CA)1
4,637
1.12
–2.82
0
±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)
1,958
0.47
New
0
±0
The Greens (Verdes)
647
0.16
New
0
±0
Social Democratic Party (PSD)
458
0.11
New
0
±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)
413
0.10
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
368
0.09
+0.09
0
±0
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn)
291
0.07
New
0
±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)
246
0.06
–0.03
0
±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)
201
0.05
New
0
±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)
200
0.05
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
182
0.04
+0.01
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
137
0.03
±0.00
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
124
0.03
–0.09
0
±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)
107
0.03
–0.02
0
±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000)
106
0.03
±0.00
0
±0
Spanish Alternative (AES)
83
0.02
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
3,223
0.78
–0.40
Total
414,606
6
±0
Valid votes
414,606
99.44
+0.08
Invalid votes
2,319
0.56
–0.08
Votes cast / turnout
416,925
78.61
–1.79
Abstentions
113,417
21.39
+1.79
Registered voters
530,342
Sources[ 10]
2004 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
228,611
54.41
+6.66
4
+1
People's Party (PP)
143,288
34.11
–6.22
2
–1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA)
24,483
5.83
–1.28
0
±0
Andalusian Party (PA)
15,493
3.69
+0.43
0
±0
Socialist Party of Andalusia (PSA)
1,068
0.25
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
507
0.12
+0.07
0
±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)
380
0.09
New
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
225
0.05
+0.01
0
±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)
221
0.05
New
0
±0
Andalusia Assembly (A)
201
0.05
+0.01
0
±0
Republican Left (IR)
150
0.04
New
0
±0
National Democracy (DN)
134
0.03
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)1
134
0.03
+0.01
0
±0
Spain 2000 (E–2000)
109
0.03
±0.00
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
105
0.02
–0.03
0
±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR)
72
0.02
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
0
0.00
–0.09
0
±0
Blank ballots
4,951
1.18
+0.17
Total
420,132
6
±0
Valid votes
420,132
99.36
+0.02
Invalid votes
2,725
0.64
–0.02
Votes cast / turnout
422,857
80.40
+3.68
Abstentions
103,098
19.60
–3.68
Registered voters
525,955
Sources[ 10]
2000 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party –Progressives (PSOE–p)
190,958
47.75
–0.93
3
±0
People's Party (PP)
161,285
40.33
+3.44
3
±0
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA)
28,450
7.11
–4.61
0
±0
Andalusian Party (PA)
13,038
3.26
+1.56
0
±0
Andalusian Left (IA)
437
0.11
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)
349
0.09
–0.02
0
±0
Andalusian Nation (NA)
250
0.06
±0.00
0
±0
The Phalanx (FE)
196
0.05
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
186
0.05
+0.01
0
±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)
168
0.04
New
0
±0
Andalusia Assembly (A)
150
0.04
New
0
±0
Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS)
146
0.04
–0.04
0
±0
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE)
102
0.03
New
0
±0
Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000)
102
0.03
New
0
±0
Independent Spanish Phalanx–Phalanx 2000 (FEI–FE 2000)
99
0.02
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
4,033
1.01
+0.39
Total
399,949
6
±0
Valid votes
399,949
99.34
–0.17
Invalid votes
2,676
0.66
+0.17
Votes cast / turnout
402,625
76.72
–6.97
Abstentions
122,188
23.28
+6.97
Registered voters
524,813
Sources[ 10]
1996 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A)
205,818
48.68
–3.91
3
–1
People's Party (PP)
155,947
36.89
+4.46
3
+1
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA)
49,564
11.72
+1.39
0
±0
Andalusian Party (PA)1
7,200
1.70
–0.45
0
±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA)
461
0.11
–0.02
0
±0
Centrist Union (UC)
354
0.08
–0.78
0
±0
Andalusian Nation (NA)
236
0.06
New
0
±0
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA)
218
0.05
New
0
±0
Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT)
182
0.04
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
171
0.04
+0.02
0
±0
Blank ballots
2,639
0.62
+0.20
Total
422,790
6
±0
Valid votes
422,790
99.51
–0.14
Invalid votes
2,076
0.49
+0.14
Votes cast / turnout
424,866
83.69
+2.70
Abstentions
82,800
16.31
–2.70
Registered voters
507,666
Sources[ 10]
1993 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A)
210,306
52.59
–1.53
4
±0
People's Party (PP)
129,705
32.43
+8.10
2
±0
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA)
41,311
10.33
–1.20
0
±0
Andalusian Party (PA)
7,211
1.80
–0.67
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
3,455
0.86
–3.95
0
±0
The Greens of Andalusia (Verdes)
1,602
0.40
+0.03
0
±0
Andalusian Progress Party (PAP)
1,380
0.35
New
0
±0
Liberal Independent Group (GIL)
735
0.18
New
0
±0
The Ecologists (LE)
607
0.15
–0.19
0
±0
Socialist October (OS)
540
0.14
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA)
526
0.13
–0.17
0
±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group –European Democratic Alliance (ARM–ADE)
324
0.08
–0.62
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
221
0.06
–0.03
0
±0
Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS)1
128
0.03
–0.03
0
±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)
98
0.02
New
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
80
0.02
–0.03
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,683
0.42
+0.10
Total
399,912
6
±0
Valid votes
399,912
99.65
+0.43
Invalid votes
1,397
0.35
–0.43
Votes cast / turnout
401,309
80.99
+4.57
Abstentions
94,204
19.01
–4.57
Registered voters
495,513
Sources[ 10]
1989 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A)
197,733
54.12
–0.97
4
±0
People's Party (PP)1
88,906
24.33
–2.57
2
±0
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA)
42,112
11.53
+2.35
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
17,576
4.81
–0.52
0
±0
Andalusian Party (PA)
9,010
2.47
+3.44
0
±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos)
2,540
0.70
New
0
±0
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV)
1,369
0.37
New
0
±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE)
1,231
0.34
New
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
1,139
0.31
New
0
±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA)
1,089
0.30
New
0
±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2
777
0.21
–0.35
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
345
0.09
–0.06
0
±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3
203
0.06
–0.03
0
±0
Humanist Party (PH)
166
0.05
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,171
0.32
±0.00
Total
365,367
6
±0
Valid votes
365,367
99.22
+0.34
Invalid votes
2,858
0.78
–0.34
Votes cast / turnout
368,225
76.42
+0.52
Abstentions
113,620
23.58
–0.52
Registered voters
481,845
Sources[ 10]
1986 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
201,494
55.09
–2.03
4
–1
People's Coalition (AP –PDP –PL )1
98,395
26.90
+3.85
2
±0
United Left (IU)2
33,569
9.18
+1.80
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
19,507
5.33
+4.41
0
±0
Andalusian Party (PA)
4,483
1.23
–0.08
0
±0
Democratic Reformist Party (PRD)
2,569
0.70
New
0
±0
Communists' Unity Board (MUC)
2,042
0.56
New
0
±0
Socialist Party of the Andalusian People (PSPA)
976
0.27
New
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
534
0.15
+0.15
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
390
0.11
+0.05
0
±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)
338
0.09
New
0
±0
Republican Popular Unity (UPR)
316
0.09
New
0
±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
1,171
0.32
+0.15
Total
365,784
6
–1
Valid votes
365,784
98.88
–0.13
Invalid votes
4,141
1.12
+0.13
Votes cast / turnout
369,925
75.90
–6.00
Abstentions
117,439
24.10
+6.00
Registered voters
487,364
Sources[ 10]
1982 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSA–PSOE)
207,754
57.12
+15.23
5
+2
People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party (AP –PDP )1
83,833
23.05
+19.48
2
+2
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
32,456
8.92
–24.87
0
–3
Communist Party of Andalusia (PCA–PCE)
26,829
7.38
–5.52
0
–1
Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA)
4,750
1.31
–2.13
0
±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
3,363
0.92
New
0
±0
New Force (FN)2
1,789
0.49
–2.33
0
±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)
986
0.27
New
0
±0
Communist Unity Candidacy (CUC)3
425
0.12
–0.06
0
±0
Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE)
285
0.08
New
0
±0
Spanish Agrarian Party (PAE)
222
0.06
New
0
±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)
214
0.06
New
0
±0
Spanish Solidarity (SE)
211
0.06
New
0
±0
Communist League–Internationalist Socialist Workers' Coalition (LC (COSI))
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Communist Movement of Andalusia (MCA)
0
0.00
–0.16
0
±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)
0
0.00
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
604
0.17
+0.06
Total
363,721
7
±0
Valid votes
363,721
99.01
–0.01
Invalid votes
3,651
0.99
+0.01
Votes cast / turnout
367,372
81.90
+10.43
Abstentions
81,201
18.10
–10.43
Registered voters
448,573
Sources[ 10]
1979 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1
137,861
41.89
+0.45
3
–1
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
111,209
33.79
+0.78
3
±0
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)
42,466
12.90
+3.40
1
+1
Democratic Coalition (CD)2
11,752
3.57
–4.84
0
±0
Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA)
11,335
3.44
New
0
±0
National Union (UN)3
9,294
2.82
+2.40
0
±0
Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)4
1,388
0.42
+0.01
0
±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) (PSOEh)5
1,088
0.33
–0.35
0
±0
Workers' Communist Party (PCT)
579
0.18
New
0
±0
Communist Movement –Organization of Communist Left (MC–OIC)
528
0.16
New
0
±0
Republican Left (IR)
422
0.13
New
0
±0
Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag) (OCE–BR)
398
0.12
New
0
±0
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)
398
0.12
New
0
±0
Blank ballots
357
0.11
+0.02
Total
329,075
7
±0
Valid votes
329,075
99.02
–0.21
Invalid votes
3,251
0.98
+0.21
Votes cast / turnout
332,326
71.47
–7.07
Abstentions
132,667
28.53
+7.07
Registered voters
464,993
Sources[ 10]
1977 general election [ edit ]
Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Jaén
Parties and alliances
Popular vote
Seats
Votes
%
±pp
Total
+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)
123,708
39.38
n/a
4
n/a
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)
103,697
33.01
n/a
3
n/a
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)
29,847
9.50
n/a
0
n/a
People's Alliance (AP)
26,422
8.41
n/a
0
n/a
Agrarian Social Action (ASA)
8,439
2.69
n/a
0
n/a
People's Socialist Party –Socialist Unity (PSP–US)
6,476
2.06
n/a
0
n/a
Andalusian Regional Unity (URA)
5,291
1.68
n/a
0
n/a
Federation of Christian Democracy (FPD –ID )
3,071
0.98
n/a
0
n/a
Democratic Socialist Alliance (ASDCI)
2,135
0.68
n/a
0
n/a
José Antonio Circles (CJA)
1,308
0.42
n/a
0
n/a
Democratic Left Front (FDI)
1,278
0.41
n/a
0
n/a
Spanish Agrarian Party (PAE)
833
0.27
n/a
0
n/a
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A))
807
0.26
n/a
0
n/a
Independent Liberal Party (PLI)
596
0.19
n/a
0
n/a
Blank ballots
269
0.09
n/a
Total
314,177
7
n/a
Valid votes
314,177
99.23
n/a
Invalid votes
2,436
0.77
n/a
Votes cast / turnout
316,613
78.54
n/a
Abstentions
86,529
21.46
n/a
Registered voters
403,142
Sources[ 10]
^ "Real Decreto 1037/2022, de 20 de diciembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2022" (PDF) . Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (305): 178928–178933. 21 December 2022. ISSN 0212-033X .
^ Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política (Law 1) (in Spanish). 4 January 1977. Retrieved 27 December 2016 .
^ a b Constitución Española (in Spanish). 29 December 1978. Retrieved 27 December 2016 .
^ Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote" . cafebabel.co.uk . Retrieved 17 July 2017 .
^ Araque Conde, Pilar (8 June 2022). "El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero" . Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 31 July 2022 .
^ a b Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales (Royal Decree-Law 20) (in Spanish). 18 March 1977. Retrieved 14 December 2019 .
^ a b Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 30 January 2020 .
^ Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems" . Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017 .
^ "Resolución de 30 de agosto de 2023, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se publica el resumen de los resultados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado convocadas por Real Decreto 400/2023, de 29 de mayo, y celebradas el 23 de julio de 2023, conforme a las actas de escrutinio general y de proclamación de electos remitidas por las correspondientes Juntas Electorales Provinciales y por las Juntas Electorales de Ceuta y de Melilla" (PDF) . Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (209): 122201–122274. 1 September 2023. ISSN 0212-033X .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales" . Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 April 2022 .
38°00′N 3°30′W / 38.000°N 3.500°W / 38.000; -3.500