List of Chinese administrative divisions by population
Appearance
Province-level divisions of China by: |
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This is a list of the first-level administrative divisions of China in order of their total resident populations (常住人口). It includes all provinces, autonomous regions, direct-controlled municipalities and special administrative regions.
List
Administrative Division | 2010 [1] |
National Share (%) | Comparable Country [2] |
2000 [3] |
1990 [4] |
1982 [5] |
1964 [6] |
1954 [7] |
1947 [8] |
1936-37 [9] |
1928 [10] |
1912 [11] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
China | 1,339,724,852 | 100 | India | 1,265,830,000 | 1,160,017,381 | 1,031,882,511 | 723,070,269 | 601,938,035 | 457,111,000 | 479,085,000 | 474,786,000 | 411,643,000 |
Guangdong[FN 1][FN 2] | 104,303,132 | 7.8 | Philippines | 85,225,007 | 62,829,236 | 59,299,220 | 42,800,849 | 34,770,059 | 27,210,000 | 32,453,000 | 32,428,000 | 28,011,000 |
Shandong[FN 3][FN 4] | 95,793,065 | 7.2 | Vietnam | 89,971,789 | 84,392,827 | 74,419,054 | 55,519,038 | 48,876,548 | 38,865,000 | 38,100,000 | 28,672,000 | 30,989,000 |
Henan | 94,023,567 | 7.0 | Vietnam | 91,236,854 | 85,509,535 | 74,422,739 | 50,325,511 | 44,214,594 | 29,654,000 | 34,290,000 | 30,566,000 | 28,518,000 |
Sichuan[FN 5] | 80,418,200 | 6.0 | Egypt | 82,348,296 | 107,218,173 | 99,713,310 | 67,956,490 | 62,303,999 | 47,437,000 | 52,706,000 | 47,992,000 | 48,130,000 |
Jiangsu[FN 6][FN 7] | 78,659,903 | 5.9 | Iran | 73,043,577 | 67,056,519 | 60,521,114 | 44,504,608 | 41,252,192 | 36,080,000 | 36,469,000 | 34,126,000 | 32,283,000 |
Hebei[FN 8][FN 9][FN 10] | 71,854,202 | 5.4 | Turkey | 66,684,419 | 61,082,439 | 53,005,876 | 45,687,781 | 35,984,644 | 28,719,000 | 28,644,000 | 31,232,000 | 26,658,000 |
Hunan | 65,683,722 | 4.9 | France | 63,274,173 | 60,659,754 | 54,008,851 | 37,182,286 | 33,226,954 | 25,558,000 | 28,294,000 | 31,501,000 | 27,617,000 |
Anhui | 59,500,510 | 4.5 | Italy | 58,999,948 | 56,180,813 | 49,665,724 | 31,241,657 | 30,343,637 | 22,462,000 | 23,354,000 | 21,715,000 | 16,229,000 |
Hubei[FN 11] | 57,237,740 | 4.3 | Italy | 59,508,870 | 53,969,210 | 47,804,150 | 33,709,344 | 27,789,693 | 20,976,000 | 25,516,000 | 26,699,000 | 29,590,000 |
Zhejiang | 54,426,891 | 4.1 | South Africa | 45,930,651 | 41,445,930 | 38,884,603 | 28,318,573 | 22,865,747 | 19,959,000 | 21,231,000 | 20,643,000 | 21,440,000 |
Guangxi[FN 12] | 46,026,629 | 3.5 | Colombia | 43,854,538 | 42,245,765 | 36,420,960 | 20,845,017 | 19,560,822 | 14,636,000 | 13,385,000 | 13,648,000 | 7,879,000 |
Yunnan | 45,966,239 | 3.4 | Spain | 42,360,089 | 36,972,610 | 32,553,817 | 20,509,525 | 17,472,737 | 9,066,000 | 12,042,000 | 13,821,000 | 9,468,000 |
Jiangxi | 44,567,475 | 3.3 | Ukraine | 40,397,598 | 37,710,281 | 33,184,827 | 21,068,019 | 16,772,865 | 12,507,000 | 15,805,000 | 20,323,000 | 23,988,000 |
Liaoning[FN 13][FN 14][FN 15] | 43,746,323 | 3.3 | Tanzania | 41,824,412 | 39,459,697 | 35,721,693 | 26,946,200 | 18,545,147 | 10,007,000 | 15,254,000 | 15,233,000 | 12,133,000 |
Heilongjiang[FN 16][FN 17] | 38,312,224 | 2.9 | Kenya | 36,237,576 | 35,214,873 | 32,665,546 | 20,118,271 | 11,897,309 | 2,844,000 | 3,751,000 | 3,725,000 | 2,029,000 |
Shaanxi[FN 18] | 37,327,378 | 2.8 | Poland | 35,365,072 | 32,882,403 | 28,904,423 | 20,766,915 | 15,881,281 | 10,011,000 | 9,780,000 | 11,802,000 | 9,364,000 |
Fujian | 36,894,216 | 2.8 | Algeria | 34,097,947 | 30,097,274 | 25,931,106 | 16,757,223 | 13,142,721 | 11,143,000 | 11,756,000 | 10,071,000 | 15,849,000 |
Shanxi | 35,712,111 | 2.7 | Algeria | 32,471,242 | 28,759,014 | 25,291,389 | 18,015,067 | 14,314,485 | 15,247,000 | 11,601,000 | 12,228,000 | 10,082,000 |
Guizhou | 34,746,468 | 2.6 | Canada | 35,247,695 | 32,391,066 | 28,552,997 | 17,140,521 | 15,037,310 | 10,174,000 | 9,919,000 | 14,746,000 | 9,665,000 |
Chongqing[FN 5][FN 19] | 28,846,170 | 2.2 | Malaysia | 30,512,763 | * | * | * | * | 986,000 | * | * | * |
Jilin | 27,462,297 | 2.1 | Saudi Arabia | 26,802,191 | 24,658,721 | 22,560,053 | 15,668,663 | 11,290,073 | 6,465,000 | 7,354,000 | 7,635,000 | 5,580,000 |
Gansu[FN 20] | 25,575,254 | 1.9 | Nepal | 25,124,282 | 22,371,141 | 19,569,261 | 12,630,569 | 12,928,102 | 7,091,000 | 6,716,000 | 6,281,000 | 4,990,000 |
Inner Mongolia[FN 12] | 24,706,321 | 1.9 | Ghana | 23,323,347 | 21,456,798 | 19,274,279 | 12,348,638 | 6,100,104 | * | * | * | * |
Shanghai[FN 6][FN 19] | 23,019,148 | 1.7 | Australia | 16,407,734 | 13,341,896 | 11,859,748 | 10,816,458 | 6,204,417 | 4,630,000 | 3,727,000 | * | * |
Xinjiang[FN 12] | 21,813,334 | 1.6 | Romania | 18,459,511 | 15,155,778 | 13,081,681 | 7,270,067 | 4,873,608 | 4,047,000 | 4,360,000 | 2,552,000 | 2,098,000 |
Beijing[FN 21][FN 9][FN 19] | 19,612,368 | 1.5 | Netherlands | 13,569,194 | 10,819,407 | 9,230,687 | 7,568,495 | 2,768,149 | 1,722,000 | 1,551,000 | * | * |
Tianjin[FN 10][FN 19] | 12,938,224 | 1.0 | Senegal | 9,848,731 | 8,785,402 | 7,764,141 | * | 2,693,831 | 1,773,000 | 1,218,000 | * | * |
Hainan[FN 1] | 8,671,518 | 0.7 | Burundi | 7,559,035 | 6,557,482 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * |
Hong Kong[FN 22] | 7,061,200[12] | Papua New Guinea | 6,708,389 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |
Ningxia[FN 20][FN 12] | 6,176,900 | 0.5 | El Salvador | 5,486,393 | 4,655,451 | 3,895,578 | * | * | 759,000 | 978,000 | 1,450,000 | 303,000 |
Qinghai | 5,626,722 | 0.5 | Denmark | 4,822,963 | 4,456,946 | 3,895,706 | 2,145,604 | 1,676,534 | 1,308,000 | 1,196,000 | 619,000 | 368,000 |
Tibet[FN 12] | 3,002,166 | 0.2 | Armenia | 2,616,329 | 2,196,010 | 1,892,393 | 1,251,225 | 1,273,969 | 1,000,000 | 372,000 | 372,000 | 1,160,000 |
Macau[FN 22] | 552,300[13] | Solomon Islands | 431,500 | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | |
Rehe[FN 23] | * | * | * | * | * | 5,160,822 | 6,197,000 | 2,185,000 | 6,593,000 | 4,630,000 | ||
Xikang[FN 24] | * | * | * | * | * | 3,381,064 | 1,697,000 | 968,000 | 890,000 | * | ||
Qahar[FN 25] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 2,186,000 | 2,036,000 | 1,997,000 | 1,622,000 | ||
Suiyuan[FN 26] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 2,233,000 | 2,084,000 | 2,124,000 | 630,000 | ||
Nanjing[FN 7][FN 19] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 1,114,000 | 1,019,000 | * | * | ||
Qingdao[FN 3][FN 19] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 851,000 | 515,000 | * | * | ||
Xi'an[FN 27][FN 18][FN 19] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 628,000 | 206,000 | * | * | ||
Dongsheng[FN 16] | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | 680,000 | * | * | ||
Weihai[FN 4] | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | 222,000 | * | * | ||
Liaodong[FN 28][FN 29] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 2,992,000 | * | * | * | ||
Liaobei[FN 30] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 4,629,000 | * | * | * | ||
Songjiang[FN 31] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 2,571,000 | * | * | * | ||
Hejiang[FN 32] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 1,841,000 | * | * | * | ||
Nenjiang[FN 33] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 3,333,000 | * | * | * | ||
Xing'an[FN 34] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 328,000 | * | * | * | ||
Guangzhou[FN 2] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 1,128,000 | * | * | * | ||
Wuhan[FN 35][FN 11][FN 19] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 722,000 | * | * | * | ||
Shenyang[FN 14][FN 19] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 1,021,000 | * | * | * | ||
Dalian[FN 36][FN 15][FN 19] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 544,000 | * | * | * | ||
Harbin[FN 17][FN 19] | * | * | * | * | * | * | 760,000 | * | * | * | ||
Taiwan[FN 37] | (PRC claimed) | (PRC claimed) | (PRC claimed) | (PRC claimed) | (PRC claimed) | (PRC claimed) | * | * | * | * | ||
Mongolia[FN 38] | (ROC claimed) | (ROC claimed) | (ROC claimed) | (ROC claimed) | (ROC claimed) | (ROC claimed) | (ROC claimed) | (ROC claimed) | 616,000 | 340,000 |
See also
References
Footnotes
- ^ a b Hainan Province was part of Guangdong Province until 1988
- ^ a b Guangzhou part of Guangdong Province until 1947; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Guangdong
- ^ a b Qingdao part of Shandong Province until 1929; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Shandong
- ^ a b Weihai also known as Weihaiwei. Established in 1930; dissolved in 1945 and incorporated into Shandong
- ^ a b Chongqing was part of Sichuan Province until 1939 and 1954 to 1997
- ^ a b Shanghai was part of Jiangsu Province until 1927
- ^ a b Nanjing part of Jiangsu Province until 1927; dissolved in 1952 and incorporated into Jiangsu
- ^ Hebei was known as Zhili until 1928
- ^ a b Beijing was part of Hebei Province until 1928
- ^ a b Tainjin was part of Hebei Province until 1928 and 1954 to 1967
- ^ a b Wuhan (Hankou) part of Hubei Province until 1927; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Hubei
- ^ a b c d e Autonomous Region
- ^ Liaoning was known as Fengtian until 1929
- ^ a b Shenyang part of Liaoning Province until 1947; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Liaoning
- ^ a b Dalian part of Liaoning Province until 1947; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Liaoning
- ^ a b Established in 1923; dissolved in 1932 and incorporated into Manchukuo / Heilongjiang (present)
- ^ a b Harbin part of Heilongjiang Province until 1947-1949 and 1953-1954
- ^ a b Xi'an part of Shaanxi Province until 1947; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Shaanxi
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Direct-controlled municipality
- ^ a b Ningxia was part of Gansu until 1929 and 1954-1958
- ^ Beijing was known as Beiping in 1928 until 1949
- ^ a b Special Administrative Region
- ^ Incorporated into a province in 1928; dissolved in 1955 and incorporated into Hebei, Liaoning, & Inner Mongolia
- ^ Incorporated into a province in 1939; dissolved in 1955 and incorporated into Sichuan and Tibet
- ^ Incorporated into a province in 1928; dissolved in 1952 and incorporated into Inner Mongolia, Beijing & Hebei
- ^ Incorporated into a province in 1928; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Inner Mongolia
- ^ Xi'an fail to split from Shannxi in 1933; Xi'an was known as Xijing in 1933 until 1943
- ^ Liaodong was known as Andong in 1947 until 1949
- ^ Split from Liaoning Province in 1947; dissolved in 1954 and incorporated into Liaoning
- ^ Split from Liaoning Province in 1947; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Inner Mongolia and Liaoning
- ^ Split from Jilin Province in 1947; dissolved in 1955 and incorporated into Heilongjiang
- ^ Split from Jilin Province in 1947; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Songjiang
- ^ Split from Heilongjiang Province in 1947; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Heilongjiang
- ^ Split from Heilongjiang Province in 1947; dissolved in 1949 and incorporated into Inner Mongolia
- ^ Part of Wuhan was known as Hankou
- ^ Dalian was known as Lüda (Lyuda) in 1950 until 1954
- ^ Claimed by the PRC
- ^ Declared independent in 1911 and claimed by the ROC until 2012
Sources
- ^
"Communiqué of the National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China on Major Figures of the 2010 Population Census". National Bureau of Statistics of China. Archived from the original on July 27, 2013.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "CIA World Factbook 2010".
- ^ "现将2000年第五次全国人口普查快速汇总的人口地区分布数据公布如下". National Bureau of Statistics of China.
- ^ "中华人民共和国国家统计局关于一九九〇年人口普查主要数据的公报". National Bureau of Statistics of China.
- ^ "中华人民共和国国家统计局关于一九八二年人口普查主要数字的公报". National Bureau of Statistics of China.
- ^ "第二次全国人口普查结果的几项主要统计数字". National Bureau of Statistics of China.
- ^ "中华人民共和国国家统计局关于第一次全国人口调查登记结果的公报". National Bureau of Statistics of China.
- ^ "1947年全国人口". Retrieved 6 March 2014.
- ^ "1936-37年中国人口". Retrieved 6 March 2014.
- ^ "1928年中国人口". Retrieved 6 March 2014.
- ^ "1912年中国人口". Retrieved 6 March 2014.
- ^ Hong Kong Statistics - Census and Statistics Department of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
- ^ Population estimate of Macau - Statistics and Census Service, Macau SAR Government