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List of FIFA World Cup penalty shoot-outs

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This is a list of all penalty shoot-outs that have occurred in the Finals tournament of the FIFA World Cup.[1] Penalty shoot-out was introduced as a tie-breaker in the 1978 World Cup but did not occur before 1982. The first time a World Cup title was won by penalty shoot-out was in 1994.[2] By the end of the 2014 edition, 26 shoot-outs have taken place in the World Cup.

By team

Records

Most played
  • 5 -  Argentina (1990, 1990, 1998, 2006, 2014)
  • 4 -  Germany1 (1982, 1986, 1990, 2006)
  • 4 -  France (1982, 1986, 1998, 2006)
  • 4 -  Italy (1990, 1994, 1998, 2006*)
  • 4 -  Brazil (1986, 1994*, 1998, 2014)
Most played in one tournament
Most won
Most lost
  • 3 -  England (1990, 1998, 2006)
  • 3 -  Italy (1990, 1994, 1998)

For teams played two or more penalty shootouts

  • Won World Cup on shootout.
Team Played Win Loss % Win Win Year Loss Year
 Germany1 4 4 0 100% 1982, 1986, 1990, 2006 -
 Argentina 5 4 1 80% 1990, 1990, 1998, 2014 2006
 Brazil 4 3 1 75% 1994, 1998, 2014[3] 1986
 France 4 2 2 50% 1986, 1998 1982, 2006
 Republic of Ireland 2 1 1 50% 1990 2002
 Costa Rica 2 1 1 50% 2014 2014
 Netherlands 3 1 2 33% 2014 1998, 2014
 Spain 3 1 2 33% 2002 1986, 2002
 Italy 4 1 3 25% 2006 1990, 1994, 1998
 Mexico 2 0 2 0% - 1986, 1994
 Romania 2 0 2 0% - 1990, 1994
 England 3 0 3 0% - 1990, 1998, 2006
Notes

For teams played one penalty shootout

Team Played Win Loss % Win Win Year Loss Year
 Belgium 1 1 0 100% 1986 -
 Bulgaria 1 1 0 100% 1994 -
 Sweden 1 1 0 100% 1994 -
 South Korea 1 1 0 100% 2002 -
 Portugal 1 1 0 100% 2006 -
 Ukraine 1 1 0 100% 2006 -
 Uruguay 1 1 0 100% 2010 -
 Paraguay 1 1 0 100% 2010 -
 Yugoslavia 1 0 1 0% - 1990
  Switzerland 1 0 1 0% - 2006
 Ghana 1 0 1 0% - 2010
 Japan 1 0 1 0% - 2010
 Chile 1 0 1 0% - 2014
 Greece 1 0 1 0% - 2014

Championship year in bold

By year

Before the introduction of penalty shoot-outs in 1978:

  • Of the 35 knock-out matches from 1930 to 1938, 31 were decided within at most 120 minutes, the remaining 4 matches – one in 1934 and three in 1938 – were decided by replays.
  • There were no knock-out matches in 1950.
  • All 42 knock-out matches from 1954 to 1974 were decided within at most 120 minutes, so no replays or drawing of lots were needed.[clarification needed]
Year Teams Knock-out
matches
Matches with
extra time
Penalty
shoot-outs
Percentage of
extra time
matches
Percentage of
knock-out
matches
Penalty
scored
Penalty
attempts
Percentage
1978 16 2 1 0 0% 0.0% - - -
1982 24 4 1 1 100% 25.0% 9 12 75.0%
1986 24 16 5 3 60% 18.8% 21 27 77.8%
1990 24 16 8 4 50% 25.0% 28 38 73.7%
1994 24 16 4 3 75% 18.8% 18 29 62.1%
1998 32 16 4 3 75% 18.8% 20 28 71.4%
2002 32 16 5 2 40% 12.5% 13 19 68.4%
2006 32 16 6 4 66.7% 25.0% 21 33 63.6%
2010 32 16 4 2 50% 12.5% 14 18 77.8%
2014 32 16 8 4 50% 25.0% 26 36 72.2%
Total 134 46 26 56.5% 19.4% 170 240 70.8%

Highest values in bold.

In chronological order

#
Winner
Final
score
Loser
Pen.
Score
Pen.
Taken
Missed penalties Ways of Miss Final penalty[4] Tournament
Round
Date
1.  West Germany 3–3  France 5–4 6–6 West Germany Stielike
France Six
France Bossis
Saved
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with check mark Hrubesch 1982, Spain Semi-finals 8 July 1982
2.  France 1–1  Brazil 4–3 5–5 Brazil Sócrates
France Platini
Brazil Júlio César
Saved
Over
Post
soccer ball with check mark Fernández 1986, Mexico Quarter-finals 21 June 1986
3.  West Germany 0–0  Mexico 4–1 4–3 Mexico Quirarte
Mexico Servín
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with check mark Littbarski 1986, Mexico Quarter-finals 21 June 1986
4.  Belgium 1–1  Spain 5–4 5–5 Spain Eloy Saved soccer ball with check mark L. Van Der Elst 1986, Mexico Quarter-finals 22 June 1986
5.  Republic of Ireland 0–0  Romania 5–4 5–5 Romania Timofte Saved soccer ball with check mark O'Leary 1990, Italy Second round 25 June 1990
6.  Argentina 0–0  Yugoslavia 3–2 5–5 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Stojković
Argentina Maradona
Argentina Troglio
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Brnović
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Hadžibegić
Bar
Saved
Post
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with red X Hadžibegić
GK Goycoechea
1990, Italy Quarter-finals 30 June 1990
7.  Argentina 1–1  Italy 4–3 4–5 Italy Donadoni
Italy Serena
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with red X Serena
GK Goycoechea
1990, Italy Semi-finals 3 July 1990
8.  West Germany 1–1  England 4–3 4–5 England Pearce
England Waddle
Saved
Over
soccer ball with red X Waddle 1990, Italy Semi-finals 4 July 1990
9.  Bulgaria 1–1  Mexico 3–1 4–4 Mexico García Aspe
Bulgaria Balakov
Mexico Bernal
Mexico Rodríguez
Over
Saved
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with check mark Letchkov 1994, USA Second round 5 July 1994
10.  Sweden 2–2  Romania 5–4 6–6 Sweden Mild
Romania Petrescu
Romania Belodedici
Over
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with red X Belodedici
GK Ravelli
1994, USA Quarter-finals 10 July 1994
11.  Brazil 0–0  Italy 3–2 4–5 Italy Baresi
Brazil Márcio Santos
Italy Massaro
Italy R. Baggio
Over
Saved
Saved
Over
soccer ball with red X R. Baggio 1994, USA Final 17 July 1994
12.  Argentina 2–2  England 4–3 5–5 Argentina Crespo
England Ince
England Batty
Saved
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with red X Batty
GK Roa
1998, France Second round 30 June 1998
13.  France 0–0  Italy 4–3 5–5 France Lizarazu
Italy Albertini
Italy Di Biagio
Saved
Saved
Bar
soccer ball with red X Di Biagio 1998, France Quarter-finals 3 July 1998
14.  Brazil 1–1  Netherlands 4–2 4–4 Netherlands Cocu
Netherlands R. de Boer
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with red X R. de Boer
GK Taffarel
1998, France Semi-finals 7 July 1998
15.  Spain 1–1  Republic of Ireland 3–2 5–5 Republic of Ireland Holland
Republic of Ireland Connolly
Spain Juanfran
Republic of Ireland Kilbane
Spain Valerón
Bar
Saved
Wide
Saved
Post
soccer ball with check mark Mendieta 2002, Korea/Japan Second round 16 June 2002
16.  South Korea 0–0  Spain 5–3 5–4 Spain Joaquín Saved soccer ball with check mark Hong Myung-Bo 2002, Korea/Japan Quarter-finals 22 June 2002
17.  Ukraine 0–0   Switzerland 3–0 4–3 Ukraine Shevchenko
Switzerland Streller
Switzerland Barnetta
Switzerland Cabanas
Saved
Saved
Bar
Saved
soccer ball with check mark Husyev 2006, Germany Second round 26 June 2006
18.  Germany 1–1  Argentina 4–2 4–4 Argentina Ayala
Argentina Cambiasso
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with red X Cambiasso
GK Lehmann
2006, Germany Quarter-finals 30 June 2006
19.  Portugal 0–0  England 3–1 5–4 England Lampard
Portugal Viana
Portugal Petit
England Gerrard
England Carragher
Saved
Post
Wide
Saved
Saved/Bar
soccer ball with check mark Ronaldo 2006, Germany Quarter-finals 1 July 2006
20.  Italy 1–1  France 5–3 5–4 France Trezeguet Bar soccer ball with check mark Grosso 2006, Germany Final 9 July 2006
21.  Paraguay 0–0  Japan 5–3 5–4 Japan Komano Bar soccer ball with check mark Cardozo 2010, South Africa Second round 29 June 2010
22.  Uruguay 1–1  Ghana 4–2 5–4 Ghana Mensah
Uruguay M. Pereira
Ghana Adiyiah
Saved
Over
Saved
soccer ball with check mark Abreu 2010, South Africa Quarter-finals 2 July 2010
23.  Brazil 1–1  Chile 3–2 5–5 Chile Pinilla
Brazil Willian
Chile Sanchez
Brazil Hulk
Chile Jara
Saved
Wide
Saved
Saved
Post
soccer ball with red XJara 2014, Brazil Second round 28 June 2014
24.  Costa Rica 1–1  Greece 5–3 5–4 Greece Gekas Saved soccer ball with check markUmaña 2014, Brazil Second round 29 June 2014
25.  Netherlands 0–0  Costa Rica 4–3 4–5 Costa Rica Ruiz
Costa Rica Umaña
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with red XUmaña
GK Krul
2014, Brazil Quarter-finals 5 July 2014
26.  Argentina 0–0  Netherlands 4–2 4–4 Netherlands Vlaar
Netherlands Sneijder
Saved
Saved
soccer ball with check markRodríguez 2014, Brazil Semi-finals 9 July 2014
Key
GK = Goalkeeper
soccer ball with check mark = Goal
soccer ball with red X = Miss

See also

Notes

  1. ^ http://www.fifa.com
  2. ^ "FIFA world cup penalty kicks continue as part of soccers history". Guardian. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  3. ^ http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/matches/round=255951/match=300186487
  4. ^ The outcome of the penalty after which the shoot-out ended. This column lists either the winning goalscorer, the player who missed the last penalty (if this was off target), or the player who took the last penalty and the goalkeeper who saved it