List of shipwrecks in November 1915
The list of shipwrecks in November 1915 includes some ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during November 1915.
November 1915 | ||||||
Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
29 | 30 |
1 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Edith May | United Kingdom | The schooner was abandoned off the coast of Ireland. Her crew were rescued by the Ballygarry Lifeboat.[1] |
Glynn | United Kingdom | The schooner was driven ashore in South Bay, Wexford. Her crew survived.[1] |
Maria Reed | United Kingdom | The schooner was abandoned off the coast of Ireland. Her crew were rescued by the Ballygeary Lifeboat.[1] |
Marsden | United Kingdom | The tug was lost in the Mediterranean Sea on this date.[2] |
Sea View | United Kingdom | The schooner was driven ashore in South Bay, Wexford. Her crew survived.[1] |
HM Torpedo Boat 96 | Royal Navy | The torpedo boat collided with the troopship Tringa ( Royal Navy) off Gibraltar and sank with the loss of eleven of her eighteen crew.[3][4] |
3 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Friargate | United Kingdom | World War I: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) east of Aldeburgh, Suffolk with the loss of two of her crew.[5] |
Woodfield | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 40 nautical miles (74 km) east south east of Ceuta, Spain (35°42′N 4°28′W / 35.700°N 4.467°W) by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of eight of her crew.[6][7] |
Woolwich | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 104 nautical miles (193 km) south of Cape Sidero, Greece (33°35′N 26°30′E / 33.583°N 26.500°E) by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][8] |
Yakusuni Maru | Japan | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Alboran, Morocco (35°46′N 3°42′W / 35.767°N 3.700°W) by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[9] |
4 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Dahra | France | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Arzew, Algeria (36°22′N 0°25′W / 36.367°N 0.417°W) by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[10] |
Ionio | Italy | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Ivi, Algeria (36°28′N 0°04′E / 36.467°N 0.067°E) by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[11] |
Le Calvados | France | World War I: The troopship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 22 nautical miles (41 km) north west of Cape Ivi, Algeria by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of 740 lives.[12] Lady Plymouth ( United Kingdom rescued 55 survivors.[13] |
SM UC-8 | Imperial German Navy | The Type UC I submarine ran aground on Terschelling, Friesland, Netherlands (52°23′N 5°05′E / 52.383°N 5.083°E). She was subsequently interned and taken into Dutch Navy service as HNLMS M-1.[14] |
5 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Abbas | Egyptian Coast Guard | World War I: The ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Sollum by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy).[15] |
Buresk | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km) north by west of Cape Bengut, Algeria by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][16] |
Dagã | Imperial Russian Navy | World War I: The auxiliary minesweeper was torpedoed and sunk in the Baltic Sea off Osmussaar, Estonia (59°18′N 23°22′E / 59.300°N 23.367°E) by SM U-9 ( Imperial German Navy).[17] |
King William | United Kingdom | World War I: The trawler struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 125 nautical miles (232 km) east by north of the Spurn Lightship ( United Kingdom) with the loss of two of her crew.[18] |
SMS S129 | Imperial German Navy | World War I: The Template:Sclass- ran aground and sank in the North Sea near the island of Scharhörn with no casualties.[4][19] |
Sidi Ferruch | France | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 42 nautical miles (78 km) off Algiers, Algeria by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy).[20] |
HMS Tara | Royal Navy | World War I: The armed boarding steamer was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Sollum by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of twelve lives.[21] |
Dagmar | Sweden | The steel hulled four-masted barque departed from Glasgow for Gothenburg. Lost with all hands, 24 men, without a trace.[22] |
6 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Abdul Moneim | Egyptian Navy | The torpedo boat was shelled and sunk at Sallum by a German submarine.[23] |
Alastair | United Kingdom | World War I: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) east of Southwold, Suffolk with the loss of seven of her crew.[24] |
Birgit | Finland | World War I: The coaster was sunk in the Baltic Sea 6 nautical miles (11 km) west of the Vestra Bank Lightship (flag unknown) (60°51′N 17°47′E / 60.850°N 17.783°E) by SM U-10 ( Imperial German Navy).[25] |
Caria | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 120 nautical miles (220 km) south by east of Cape Martello, Crete, Greece (33°14′N 25°47′E / 33.233°N 25.783°E) by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy).[7][26][27] |
Clan Macalister | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 120 nautical miles (220 km) south by east of Cape Martello (33°10′N 22°50′E / 33.167°N 22.833°E) by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][28] |
HMS E20 | Royal Navy | World War I: The E-class submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Sea of Marmara by SM UB-14 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of 21 of her 30 crew. |
Elisa Francesca | Italy | World War I: The brigantine was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Algeria (37°22′N 6°33′E / 37.367°N 6.550°E) by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy).[29] |
Glenmoor | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 5 nautical miles (9.3 km) north east of the Cap de Fer, Algeria (37°06′N 7°12′E / 37.100°N 7.200°E) by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][30] |
Lumina | United Kingdom | World War I: The tanker was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 120 nautical miles (220 km) east by south of Cape Martello (33°04′N 25°56′E / 33.067°N 25.933°E) by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][31] |
Prince Abbas | Egyptian Navy | The torpedo boat was shelled and sunk at Sallum by a German submarine.[23] |
Ticino | Italy | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 12 nautical miles (22 km) off the Cap de Fer (37°17′N 7°12′E / 37.283°N 7.200°E) by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy).[32] |
Yser | France | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) north north west of the Cap de Fer (37°00′N 7°15′E / 37.000°N 7.250°E) by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy).[33] |
7 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
SMS A3 | Imperial German Navy | The Template:Sclass- foundered in the Baltic Sea with the loss of all hands.[4] |
Bearnais | France | The tanker, a schooner, was severely damaged by fire at Bordeaux, Gironde. She was later repaired and returned to service as a cargo ship.[34] |
France IV | France | World War I: The passenger ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 85 nautical miles (157 km) south west of Cape Teulada, Sardinia, Italy (38°08′N 9°54′E / 38.133°N 9.900°E) by SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[35] |
Moorina | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 105 nautical miles (194 km) south of Cape Martello Cape Martello, Crete, Greece (33°10′N 25°10′E / 33.167°N 25.167°E) by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[36] |
Nord | United Kingdom | The tanker struck an uncharted rock off Port Arthur, South Australia and was abandoned. She foundered the next day. Her 42 crew survived. Nord was on a voyage from Melbourne, South Australia to Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.[37] |
HMT Princess Victoria | Royal Navy | The naval trawler collided with another vessel and sank in the Atlantic Ocean off Ouessant, Finistère, France.[38] |
SMS Undine | Imperial German Navy | World War I: The Template:Sclass- was torpedoed and sunk in the Baltic Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) south of Scania, Sweden by HMS E19 ( Royal Navy). |
Carl | Sweden | The wooden schooner departed Visby destined for Gävle, and has not been heard from since, presumed lost in the Baltic Sea with the crew of seven.[39] |
8 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Ancona | Italy | World War I: The ocean liner was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Tunisia (38°14′N 10°08′E / 38.233°N 10.133°E) by SM U-38 ( Kaiserliche Marine) with the loss of over 200 lives.[40] |
Den of Crombie | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 112 nautical miles (207 km) south west of (33°10′N 24°50′E / 33.167°N 24.833°E) by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][41] |
Sir Richard Awdry | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Gavdos, Greece (31°25′N 25°38′E / 31.417°N 25.633°E) by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of a crew member.[7][42] |
Wacousta | Norway | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Gavdos (33°46′N 24°43′E / 33.767°N 24.717°E) by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[43] |
9 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Californian | United Kingdom | World War I: The passenger ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 61 nautical miles (113 km) south west of Cape Matapan, Greece (36°26′N 22°40′E / 36.433°N 22.667°E) by SM U-35 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of a crew member. |
Firenze | Italy | World War I: The passenger ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 37 nautical miles (69 km) off Syracuse, Sicily (36°40′N 16°04′E / 36.667°N 16.067°E) by gunfire from SM U-38 ( Imperial German Navy).[44][45] |
Irene | United Kingdom | World War I: The yacht, used as a lighthouse tender, struck a mine and sank in the Thames Estuary 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km) east south east of the Tongue Lightship ( United Kingdom) with the loss of 21 of her crew.[7][46] |
Jesus Marie | France | World War I: The fishing vessel was torpedoed and sunk in the north Sea off Dunquerque, Pas-de-Calais by SM UB-17 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of all six crew.[47] |
Masséna | French Navy | World War I: The predreadnought battleship was scuttled as a breakwater at Cape Helles, Ottoman Empire. |
Skraastad | Norway | The cargo ship departed Port Talbot, Glamorgan, United Kingdom for Bordeaux, Gironde France. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[48] |
10 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Bosnia | Italy | World War I: The cargo liner was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea south west of Crete, Greece (33°32′N 23°10′E / 33.533°N 23.167°E) by SM U-34 ( Imperial German Navy).[49] |
France | France | The ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by a submarine. Her 73 crew were rescued by a tug.[50] |
11 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Rhineland | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 6.5 nautical miles (12.0 km) south east of Southwold, Suffolk with the loss of twenty of her crew.[51] |
12 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Carthese | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was driven ashore in a gale at Goodwick, Pembrokeshire.[52] |
Dinorwic | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was driven ashore in a gale at Goodwick. She was later refloated.[52] |
Emerald Ray | United Kingdom | The schooner was wrecked in a gale at Kingstown, County Dublin.[52] |
Echo | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was driven ashorein a gale at Goodwick.[52] |
Holme Wood | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was driven ashore in a gale at Goodwick.[52] |
Industry | United Kingdom | The schooner was wrecked in a gale at Kingstown.[52] |
Inveresk | United Kingdom | The barque was wrecked in a gale at Kingstown.[52] |
Moorside | United Kingdom | World War I: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the English Channel off Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, France with the loss of eight of her crew.[53] |
Nigel | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the English Channel off Boulogne with the loss of five of her crew.[54] |
HMY Resource II | Royal Navy | The naval yacht was lost on this date.[2] |
Thora | United Kingdom | The ketch was wrecked in a gale at Fishguard, Pembrokeshire. Her crew were rescued by the Fishguard Lifeboat.[52] |
Tryfilia | Greece | The cargo ship was wrecked at Wexford, Ireland. Her twenty crew were rescued[52] |
13 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HMT Silvery Wave | Royal Navy | The naval trawler was lost on this date.[2] |
St. Malo | France | The cargo ship capsized and sank in the English Channel off Guernsey, Channel Islands with the loss of eleven of her crew.[52] |
14 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Treneglos | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 70 nautical miles (130 km) south west of Gavdos, Greece (34°30′N 22°42′E / 34.500°N 22.700°E) by SM U-34 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of three crew.[55] |
15 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Orange Prince | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 85 nautical miles (157 km) south west by west of Gavdos, Greece (33°56′N 22°46′E / 33.933°N 22.767°E) by SM U-34 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of three crew.[7][56] |
Wandra | Australia | The cargo ship was wrecked in Jervis Bay, New South Wales. |
16 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Oksfjord | Norway | The barque was driven ashore on Île Houat, Morbihan, France with the loss of six of her crew.[57] |
HMT Xerxes | Royal Navy | The naval trawler collided with another vessel and sank in the North Sea off Girdle Ness, Aberdeenshire with the loss of a crew member.[58] |
17 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HMHS Anglia | United Kingdom |
( Red Cross): World War I: The hospital ship struck a mine in the English Channel 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) off Folkestone, Kent (51°02′N 1°19′E / 51.033°N 1.317°E) and sank with the loss of 134 lives.[59] |
Lusitania | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the English Channel 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) east of Folkestone. Her crew survived.[60] |
Ulriken | Norway | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 3.5 nautical miles (6.5 km) east of the Galloper Lightship ( United Kingdom) with the loss of four of her crew.[61] |
18 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Enosis | United Kingdom | World War I: The collier was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 150 nautical miles (280 km) east south east of Malta by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of a crew member.[7][62][63] |
19 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HMT Falmouth III | Royal Navy | World War I: The naval trawler struck a mine and sank in the English Channel of Dover, Kent with the loss of seven of her crew.[64] |
Hallamshire | United Kingdom | World War I: The collier was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) south west by south of Cerigotto, Greece (35°38′N 23°01′E / 35.633°N 23.017°E) by SM U-34 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][63][65] |
San Miguel | Norway | The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea. Her 25 crew were rescued by the trawler Viceroy ( United Kingdom).[66] |
Senju Maru | Japan | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea south of Malta (35°26′N 16°23′E / 35.433°N 16.383°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of all hands.[67] |
20 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Merganser | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 40 nautical miles (74 km) west north west of Gozo, Malta (36°30′N 13°00′E / 36.500°N 13.000°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][68] |
SMS Norburg | Imperial German Navy | The Vorpostenboot was lost on this date.[69] |
21 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Endurance | United Kingdom | The three-masted barquentine – serving as Ernest Shackleton′s ship in the British Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition – was crushed by ice and finally sank in the Weddell Sea after being icebound since January. |
SMS Island | Imperial German Navy | The Vorpostenboot was lost on this date.[70] |
22 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Ukraina | Russia | World War I: The sailing vessel was sunk in the Black Sea by SM UC-13 ( Imperial German Navy).[71] |
23 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Marusja Raja | Russia | World War I: The sailing vessel was sunk in the Black Sea off Sotschi by SM UC-13 ( Imperial German Navy).[72] |
Unione | Italy | World War I: The sailing vessel was sunk in the Adriatic Sea (41°46′N 19°32′E / 41.767°N 19.533°E) by SM U-16 ( Austro-Hungarian Navy). Her crew survived.[73] |
24 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Daldorch | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was driven ashore at Southport, Lancashire. She was refloated on 1 December.[74] |
Liguria | Italy | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea south of Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France (42°00′N 3°59′E / 42.000°N 3.983°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew took to the lifeboats but were not seen again.[75] |
HMT Ruby | Royal Navy | The naval trawler was wrecked in Grandes Bay, Crete, Greece.[76] |
Sven | Sweden | World War I: The cargo ship departed Middlesbrough for Malmö, and has not been heard from since. Presumed foundered - possibly mined - in the North Sea with the crew of fitfteen.[77] |
25 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Algerien | France | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 27 nautical miles (50 km) north north west of San Pietro Island, Italy (39°22′N 7°54′E / 39.367°N 7.900°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy).[78] |
26 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Tringa | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km) east of the Galite Islands, Tunisia (38°07′N 9°28′E / 38.117°N 9.467°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of three crew.[79] |
27 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Kingsway | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) east south east of Cape Bon, Tunisia (37°00′N 11°22′E / 37.000°N 11.367°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of five of her crew.[7][80][81] |
Klar | United Kingdom | World War I: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off North Foreland, Kent.[82] |
Omara | France | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) north of Cape Bon (37°08′N 10°55′E / 37.133°N 10.917°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy).[83] |
Tanis | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) north of Zembra, Tunisia (37°11′N 10°49′E / 37.183°N 10.817°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][84] |
28 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HM Gunboat Shaitan | Royal Navy | The auxiliary river gunboat was lost on this date.[2] |
HMT William Morrison | Royal Navy | World War I: The naval trawler struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (51°53′N 1°31′E / 51.883°N 1.517°E) with the loss of three of her crew.[85] |
29 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Dotterel | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the English Channel 4.75 nautical miles (8.80 km) north by east of Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, France with the loss of five of her crew.[86] |
HMS Duchess of Hamilton | Royal Navy | World War I: The auxiliary minesweeper struck a mine in the Thames Estuary (51°47′N 1°40′E / 51.783°N 1.667°E) and sank with the loss of nine of her crew.[87] |
Maliniche | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 50 nautical miles (93 km) east of Malta (35°35′N 15°22′E / 35.583°N 15.367°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][88] |
SM UC-13 | Imperial German Navy | World War I: The Type UC I submarine ran aground in the Black Sea (41°00′N 30°08′E / 41.000°N 30.133°E) and was scuttled. |
Zarifis | Greece | World War I: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranea Sea 100 nautical miles (190 km) east of Malta (35°15′N 16°33′E / 35.250°N 16.550°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy).[89] |
30 November
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Colenso | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 95 nautical miles (176 km) east south east of Malta (35°34′N 16°33′E / 35.567°N 16.550°E) by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of a crew member.[7][90] |
Langton Hall | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 112 nautical miles (207 km) east south east of Malta by SM U-33 ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew survived.[7][91] |
Middleton | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 75 nautical miles (139 km) south west by west of Gavdos, Greece by SM U-39 ( Imperial German Navy) with the loss of four crew.[7][92] |
References
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- ^ a b c "Major Warships Sunk in World War 1 1915". World War I. Retrieved 22 February 2013.
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- ^ a b "The Mediterranean raiders". The Times. No. 41017. London. 20 November 1915. col C, p. 7. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
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- ^ "Ancona". Uboat.net. Retrieved 4 October 2012.
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- ^ "French steaner sunk". The Times. No. 41009. London. 11 November 1915. col D, p. 7. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ "Rhineland". Uboat.net. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "After the gale". The Times. No. 41012. London. 15 November 1915. col C, p. 5. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ "Moorside". Uboat.net. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ "Nigel". Uboat.net. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ "Treneglos". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Orange Prince". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Casualty reports". The Times. No. 41014. London. 17 November 1915. col C, p. 15. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ "HMT Xerxes (FY835) (+1915)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 20 February 2013.
- ^ "Anglia". Uboat.net. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ "Lusitania". Uboat.net. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ "Ulriken". Uboat.net. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
- ^ "Enosis". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Falmouth Iii". Uboat.net. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ "Hallamshire". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "American ship mined". The Times. No. 41017. London. 20 November 1915. col E, p. 5. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ "Senju Maru". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Merganser". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Converted Fishing Vessels of WWI, Converted Merchant ships, Kaiserliche Marine (Germany)". Navypedia. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
- ^ "Converted Fishing Vessels of WWI, Converted Merchant ships, Kaiserliche Marine (Germany)". Navypedia. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
- ^ "Ukraina". Uboat.net. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ "Marusja Raja". Uboat.net. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ "Unione". Uboat.net. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
- ^ "Marine insurance market". The Times. No. 41027. London. 2 December 1915. col D, p. 15. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ "Liguria". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "HMT Ruby (FY1742) (+1915)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 19 February 2013.
- ^ Swedish Board of Trade: ”Svenska handelsflottans krigsförluster 1914-1920” (Swedish Merchant Marine War losses 1914-1920), Stockholm 1921, p 209-10
- ^ "Algerien". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Tringa". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Kingsway". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "The sinking of the Kingsway". The Times. No. 41033. London. 9 December 1915. col D, p. 7. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ "Klar". Uboat.net. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ^ "Omara". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Tanis". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "William Morrison". Uboat.net. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
- ^ "Dotterel". Uboat.net. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ "Duchess of Hamilton". Uboat.net. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
- ^ "Maliniche". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Zarifis". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Colenso". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Langton Hall". Uboat.net. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Middleton". Uboat.net. Retrieved 5 October 2012.