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Pacific Heights, San Francisco

Coordinates: 37°47′30″N 122°26′08″W / 37.7917°N 122.4356°W / 37.7917; -122.4356
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"Pacific Heights" redirects here. For other uses, see Pacific Heights (disambiguation).

Pacific Heights
Neighborhood
Northern view from Alta Plaza Park. The Marina District and San Francisco Bay can be seen below.
Northern view from Alta Plaza Park. The Marina District and San Francisco Bay can be seen below.
Nickname: 
The Devil's Backbone
Pacific Heights is located in San Francisco
Pacific Heights
Pacific Heights
Location within Central San Francisco
Coordinates: 37°47′30″N 122°26′08″W / 37.7917°N 122.4356°W / 37.7917; -122.4356
Country United States
State California
City-countySan Francisco
Government
 • SupervisorMark Farrell
 • State AssemblyPhil Ting (D)[1]
 • State SenatorScott Wiener (D)[1]
 • U. S. Rep.Barbara Lee (D)[2]
Area
 • Total0.967 sq mi (2.50 km2)
 • Land0.967 sq mi (2.50 km2)
Population
 • Total21,925
 • Density22,677/sq mi (8,756/km2)
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP codes
94109, 94115, 94123
Area codes415/628
[3]

Pacific Heights is an affluent neighborhood of San Francisco, California, which is known for the notable people who reside in the area. It offers panoramic views of the Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco Bay, the Palace of Fine Arts, Alcatraz, and the Presidio.

The Pacific Heights Residents Association defines the neighborhood as stretching from Union Street to Bush Street in the north–south direction and from Van Ness Avenue to Presidio Avenue in the east-west direction.[4] As of 2017, Google Maps delineates its north–south extension more narrowly as reaching from Green Street to California Street.[5]

In 2013, Pacific Heights was named the most expensive neighborhood in the United States. The article stated that if San Francisco's Pacific Heights had its own zip code, it would be the most expensive place to live in the United States.[6] The 94115 zip code includes both Pacific Heights' "Gold Coast", an area famous for its billionaire residents and record-breaking prices, and "The Western Addition", an area about 20 blocks away where real estate prices are significantly lower. In 2017, Curbed SF again announced the "occasionally chic, hardly affordable, always elite Pacific Heights" as San Francisco's most expensive neighborhood.[7] A $40 million Pacific Heights mansion was listed as San Francisco's most expensive home. [8] Later in the year, Business Insider gave a preview inside San Francisco's most exclusive neighborhood, where old money rubs elbows with tech billionaires.[9] In 2018, Pacific Heights continued to garner accolades and was voted as one of the 15 most prestigious residential neighborhoods in the San Francisco Bay Area. [10] Pacific Heights has also been listed among the top 10 richest neighborhoods in San Francisco.[11]

Pacific Heights is situated on a primarily east–west oriented ridge that rises sharply from the Marina District and Cow Hollow neighborhoods to the north to a maximum height of 370 feet (110 m) above sea level.[12] Pacific Heights features two parks, Lafayette and Alta Plaza. Visible to the north are the Golden Gate Bridge, the Marin Headlands, and Alcatraz Island. Visible to the south are Twin Peaks and the Sutro Tower.

Lower Pacific Heights refers to the area located south of California Street down to Post Street. While this area was previously considered part of the Western Addition,[13] the new neighborhood designation became popularized by real estate agents in the early 1990s.[citation needed]

History

The neighborhood was first developed in the 1870s,[14] with small Victorian-inspired homes built. Starting around the beginning of the 20th century, and especially after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, many were replaced with period homes. Still residential, the area is characterized by painted Victorian style architecture.

Attractions and characteristics

The oldest building in Pacific Heights, located at 2475 Pacific Avenue, was built in 1853, though the majority of the neighborhood was built after the 1906 earthquake. The architecture of the neighborhood is varied; Victorian, Mission Revival, Edwardian, and Château styles are common.

Several countries have consulates in Pacific Heights. They include Italy[15], Greece[16], Vietnam[17], South Korea[18], China[19], Germany[20].

Most of the neighborhood's boutiques and restaurants can be found along Fillmore Street, south of Pacific Avenue. They include stores like Athleta, Prada, Marc by Marc Jacobs, and Ralph Lauren. Other businesses in Pacific Heights are located on California and Divisadero Streets, as well as on Van Ness Avenue.

Pacific Heights is home to several schools, including the San Francisco University High School; Drew School (formerly Drew College Preparatory School); the Hamlin School; Convent of the Sacred Heart High School; Stuart Hall High School, San Francisco Waldorf School[21], Academy of Thought and Industry[22], and Town School for Boys, among others. The celebrated Grant Elementary School was open on Pacific Ave from 1922 to 1972. Its students included children of diplomats, the well to do, and the adjacent Presidio military base.[23] Current elementary schools include Hillwood Academic Day School, which opened in 1949.[24]

Universities and colleges include Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, part of the University of the Pacific, and the Academy of Art University.[25]

Government and infrastructure

The San Francisco Police Department Northern Station serves Pacific Heights.[26]

Notable residents

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Retrieved December 8, 2014.
  2. ^ "California's 12th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
  3. ^ "Pacific Heights neighborhood in San Francisco, California (CA), 94109, 94115, 94123 subdivision profile - real estate, apartments, condos, homes, community, population, jobs, income, streets". www.city-data.com. Retrieved April 9, 2018.
  4. ^ "Mission Statement." Pacific Heights Residents Association. Archived on November 2, 2010
  5. ^ "Pacific Heights - Google Maps". Google Maps. Retrieved June 4, 2017.
  6. ^ "[1]." "Americas Most Expensive Neighborhood"
  7. ^ "[2]"
  8. ^ " https://www.nbcbayarea.com/multimedia/40-Million-Pacific-Heights-Mansion-is-San-Franciscos-Most-Expensive-Home-418740983.html"
  9. ^ "[3]"
  10. ^ "http://www.mcguire.com/blog/2018/02/most-prestigious-neighborhoods-bay-area/"
  11. ^ "https://www.homesnacks.net/richest-neighborhoods-in-san-francisco-129014/"
  12. ^ Bakalinsky, Adah (October 9, 2013). Stairway Walks in San Francisco. Wilderness Press. p. 66. ISBN 978-0-89997-637-2.
  13. ^ O'Brien, Tricia (2008). San Francisco's Pacific Heights and Presidio Heights. Arcadia Publishing. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-7385-5980-3.
  14. ^ Richards, Rand (2002). Historic Walks in San Francisco: 18 Trails Through the City's Past. Heritage House Publishers. p. 305. ISBN 978-1-879367-03-6.
  15. ^ "San Francisco Italian Consulate". {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  16. ^ "Consulate General in San Francisco - Hellenic Republic - Greece in the USA". www.mfa.gr. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
  17. ^ "English – VietNam Consulate". vietnamconsulate-sf.org. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
  18. ^ "San Francisco South Korean Consulate". {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help)
  19. ^ "Consulate General of the People's Republic of China in San Francisco". www.chinaconsulatesf.org. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
  20. ^ Amt, Auswärtiges. "Federal Foreign Office - German Missions in the United States". Seitentitel. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
  21. ^ https://www.sfwaldorf.org/
  22. ^ https://www.thoughtandindustry.com/
  23. ^ "Classically inspired — and connected". Retrieved April 25, 2017.
  24. ^ [4] The Hillwood Herald
  25. ^ "Academy of Art University Campus Map" (PDF). academyart.edu. Academy of Art University. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
  26. ^ "Northern Station." (Archive) San Francisco Police Department. Retrieved on September 1, 2013.
  27. ^ John Arlidge (March 17, 2014). "Jonathan Ive Designs Tomorrow". Time. Time Inc. Retrieved March 22, 2014.
  28. ^ "Jay Paul". Forbes. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
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