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Qianjiang, Hubei

Coordinates: 30°25′01″N 112°51′00″E / 30.417°N 112.850°E / 30.417; 112.850
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Qianjiang
Location of Qianjiang within Hubei
Location of Qianjiang within Hubei
CountryChina
ProvinceHubei
Area
 • Total774 sq mi (2,004 km2)
Population
 (1999)
 • Total998,525
 • Density1,300/sq mi (500/km2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China standard time)
Websitehttp://www.hbqj.gov.cn/

Qianjiang (simplified Chinese: 潜江; pinyin: Qiánjiāng) is a sub-prefecture-level city in China's Hubei province.

Geography and climate

Qianjiang is located in south-central Hubei province in the Jiang-Han plain. Its area 2,004 km².

Qianjiang's climate is temperate. Average annual temperature is 17 °C。

There were many small lakes, ponds, and rivers scattered around the Qianjiang area. However, starting in the early 80's most of them disappeared due to urbanization and industrialization.

Transport

History

Qianjiang became a county in 965 during the Song dynasty. It was the early center of the Chu State.

Qianjiang was occupied by the Japanese during the Sino-Japan War. The Japanese primarily used prominent local Chinese to run the "puppet" government, notably many members of the Zhang family.

The communists from 1949 to early 1980's constructed a pharmaceutical plant, a textile factory, a book-printing factory, a large oil-and-gas drilling field, and other industrial installations in the Qianjiang area. As the national economic reform took force beginning in the late 1970's many of these state-run businesses went under.

People from Qianjiang and surrounding areas, compared with people from the rest of the Hubei Province, have a reputation for being generous, gentle, and sincere.

Administration

Xianning has 15 towns, 1 economic development zone, and 6 management areas.

Demographics

Qianjiang's population is just over 1 million.

Economy

Qianjiang has an important oil field. Qianjiang has the potential of producing 200 million tons of oil, more than 9000 m3 of natural gas, and 800 billion tons of rock salt.

Tourism

30°25′01″N 112°51′00″E / 30.417°N 112.850°E / 30.417; 112.850