Red Velvet (group)

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Red Velvet
Red Velvet at KCON 2015 in Los Angeles.(L-R): Joy, Yeri, Irene, Seulgi, Wendy
Background information
OriginSeoul, South Korea
Genres
Years active2014 (2014)–present
LabelsS.M. Entertainment
Members
  • Irene
  • Seulgi
  • Wendy
  • Joy
  • Yeri
Websiteredvelvet.smtown.com

Red Velvet (Hangul: 레드벨벳) is a South Korean girl group formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2014. They made their debut with the digital single "Happiness", which was released August 4, 2014. The group is composed of five members: Irene, Seulgi, Wendy, Joy and Yeri.

History

Pre-debut

Seulgi, the first member who joined the agency, was brought in through an audition in 2007. Irene, the next member to join the company, was cast in 2009. Wendy auditioned through the SM Global Audition in Canada in 2012. Joy auditioned through the SM Global Audition in Seoul in 2012.[1]

As part of S.M. Rookies, several clips of Irene, Seulgi and Wendy were released on S.M. Entertainment's official YouTube account.[2] The three members were rumored to debut as a group in July, which was then confirmed by S.M. Entertainment.[3][4] With the addition of member Joy, the four-member group would debut as Red Velvet, S.M. Entertainment's first girl group in five years after f(x).[5]

2014: Debut with Happiness and Be Natural

Red Velvet made their official debut stage on the music program Music Bank on August 1, 2014.[6] Their debut single, "Happiness", was digitally released on August 4.[7] The song was penned by Yoo Young-jin and composed by Will Simms, Chad Hugo (The Neptunes), Chris Holsten and Anne Judith Wik (Dsign Music). It was described as an urban Europop song with a strong synth sound and an African tribal beat.[8] The original music video for "Happiness" had more than 2 million views on YouTube in its first 24 hours before being removed (due to controversy over problematic images) and replaced with an edited version. The current version has over 18 million views as of June, 2015[9] and it was the second-most viewed K-pop music video worldwide for the month of August.[10] "Happiness" peaked at number 5 on the Gaon Singles Chart.[11]

Red Velvet released their second digital single "Be Natural" on October 13. The song is a remake of the 2000 song of the same name by S.E.S., S.M. Entertainment's first girl group.[12] The group started their promotional activities for this release on October 9, making their first appearance on the music program, M! Countdown.[13] The music video for the song was released during the same day.[14] It was directed by Shim Jaewon, who also worked with choreographer Kyle Hanagami for the choreography.[15] The music video shows the original choreography seen in the pre-debut clip of members Irene and Seulgi when they performed the song in an SMROOKIES video. It also features SR14B member, Taeyong, doing the rap parts.

2015: New member Yeri, success of Ice Cream Cake, and full-length album The Red

On March 11, 2015, SM Entertainment announced that the group's first mini-album will be called Ice Cream Cake and was released on March 15. On the same day, they released a video announcing the addition of a new member, Yeri, to the group's lineup. Yeri was formerly part of S.M. Rookies with Irene, Seulgi and Wendy.[16][17] "Automatic," the group's first music video featuring Yeri, was released on March 14.[18]

The group started promotions on music shows on March 19 and also promoted the album through the program, Ice Cream TV which was streamed through Naver Music and was hosted by SHINee's Minho.[19] On March 15, the music video for "Ice Cream Cake" was released with the announcement that both "Automatic" and "Ice Cream Cake" will be promoted as double lead singles off the album.[20] The album debuted at #1 on South Korea's Gaon Weekly Albums chart[21] and debuted at #2 on Billboard's World Albums Chart.[22] The album also peaked at 25 on Billboard's Top Heatseekers on April 4, 2015.[23] "Ice Cream Cake" debuted at #4 on the Gaon Singles Chart[24][25] and peaked at #3 on Billboard's World Digital Songs chart.[26] The other five songs on the album also charted on the Gaon Singles Chart with "Automatic" peaking at #9.[22][27][28] "Ice Cream Cake" was the most viewed K-pop video for March, 2015 worldwide.[29][30] On March 27, they won their first music show trophy on Music Bank as well as multiple trophies from Show! Music Core and Inkigayo. They are the first girl group debuting in 2014 to garner music show awards and sweep local digital charts in South Korea.[31] For the first half of 2015, the album would go on to become the best selling album by a girl group in South Korea on the Hanteo Chart.[32]

In August 2015, Red Velvet held their first United States performance during the annual KCON convention and music festival in Los Angeles, California.[33]

On September 3, 2015, Red Velvet announced their first full-length album The Red through their Instagram account. It is set to be released on September 9 with a total of ten tracks, including the single "Dumb Dumb".[34][35]According to the group's members, "Dumb Dumb" tells the story of a teenage girl who becomes awkward whenever she falls in love. The music video for "Dumb Dumb" is set in a doll factory and was released on September 8, 2015.[36] The album was received positively by critics. Billboard's Jeff Benjamin called The Red "an impressive, solid debut album" and stated that it "indicates big things for the act that needs to follow in the footsteps of their beloved female label mates Girls' Generation and f(x)."[37] The album topped both South Korea's Gaon Album Chart and Billboard's World Albums Chart. It also charted at #24 on the Heatseekers Albums Chart.[38][39] "Dumb Dumb" peaked at #3 on Billboard's World Digital Songs chart and at #2 on the Gaon Singles Chart. All songs from the album also charted on Gaon.[40]

Artistry and Influences

Image

The group's image is based around both words in their name. "Red" is used to reflect a colorful, strong, and bold concept, with songs such as "Happiness, Ice Cream Cake, and Dumb Dumb while "Velvet" is used to reflect a feminine and sensual concept, with songs like "Be Natural" and "Automatic". [41]

Controversy

Shortly after the release of the music video for "Happiness," Japanese media reported that images referencing the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki as well as the September 11 attacks were seen in the video. S.M. Entertainment responded to the reports, explaining, "After questioning the director, we found that he simply used a collage source for the images, and there was no intention behind it." The representative added, "As SM wasn't able to catch it before, we will remove the material that caused the misunderstanding as soon as possible. We will make sure not to let this kind of thing happen in the future."[42][43] On August 3, S.M. Entertainment deleted the original "Happiness" music video and uploaded a re-edited version without the controversial scenes.[44][45]

Members

Irene
Irene

Irene (Hangul: 아이린) was born Bae Joo-hyeon (Hangul: 배주현) on (1991-03-29) March 29, 1991 (age 33) in Daegu, South Korea. She is the leader, main rapper and lead dancer of the group.[46][47] She represents the color of pink.

Before debuting with Red Velvet, she appeared in the music video for Henry Lau's "1-4-3 (I Love You)", released in August 2013.[1] In November 2014, she appeared in the music video for Cho Kyuhyun's "At Gwanghwamun".[48] On May 1, 2015, Irene became the new MC for Music Bank.[49]

Seulgi
Seulgi

Seulgi was born Kang Seul-gi (Hangul: 강슬기) on (1994-02-10) February 10, 1994 (age 30) in Ansan, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.[46][50] She is the lead vocalist and main dancer of the group. She represents the color of yellow.

Before debuting with Red Velvet, she appeared in the music video for Henry Lau's "Fantastic," from his album Fantastic.[1] She was also featured on the song "Butterfly", from the same album. In January 2015, she starred in a S.M. Entertainment musical School Oz, playing the lead role of Dorothy.[51]

Wendy
Wendy


Wendy (Hangul: 웬디) was born Shon/Son Seung-wan[52] (Hangul: 손승완) on (1994-02-21) February 21, 1994 (age 30) in Seongbuk-dong, Seoul, South Korea. She is the main vocalist of the group.[46][53] She represents the color of blue.

She has one older sister, Shon/Son Seung-hee.[54] Her family lived in Jecheon before Wendy moved to Canada in her fifth year of elementary school to study abroad and started using her English name, Wendy Shon.[55] Her parents moved to Canada two years later.[56] In middle school, Wendy attended Shattuck-Saint Mary's in Faribault, Minnesota in the United States. She was an honor student, and earned various awards for academics and music-related activities during her stay there.[57][58][59][60] She later studied at Richmond Hill High School in Ontario, where she became a member of the school choir.[61] Wendy has stated that her passion for music comes from her parents who are both music lovers.[62] She is also able to play different instruments such as the piano, guitar, flute and saxophone.[63]

In 2010, she auditioned for the "Koreaboo: Cube Entertainment Global Auditions 2011" with an online audition and was picked from over 5,000 videos by Koreaboo and Cube Entertainment to continue to the final round in Vancouver, Canada. G.NA personally picked the 15 finalists with Koreaboo to open for her first solo showcase, held in Vancouver, Canada.[64] In 2012, she was cast by S.M. Entertainment after auditioning at the S.M Global Audition in Canada.[65][66] On March 14, 2014, Wendy released the song "Because I Love You", which is part of the soundtrack of the Mnet drama, Mimi which her label mate, TVXQ's Changmin, stars in. She also appeared in the song's music video.[1] Wendy collaborated with rapper Yook Ji-dam for the song "Return" which is part of the OST of KBS2's Who Are You: School 2015. The song was released on June 8, 2015[67][68] and debuted at #31 on the Gaon Singles Chart.[69]

Joy
Joy

Joy (Hangul: 조이) was born Park Soo-young (Hangul: 박수영) on (1996-09-03) September 3, 1996 (age 27) in Seoul, South Korea.[46][50] She is the lead rapper and vocalist of the group. She represents the color of green.

In grade school, she performed K-rock band Cherry Filter's "Flying Duck" which began her aspiration to become a singer.[70] She auditioned and was cast by S.M. Entertainment at the SM Global Audition in Seoul in 2012.[71] She graduated from School of Performing Arts Seoul in February 2015.[72] In 2015, Joy gained public interest by joining the fourth season of reality show We Got Married, where she was paired with BtoB member Yook Sung-jae.[73]

Yeri
Yeri

Yeri (Hangul: 예리) was born Kim Ye-rim (Hangul: 김예림) on (1999-03-05) March 5, 1999 (age 25) in Seoul, South Korea.[50][74][75] She is the rapper and dancer for the group. She represents the color of purple.

According to her SM Rookies profile, she is in charge of dancing and rapping. She was cast by SM Entertainment in 2011, and was introduced as a new member to the group on March 10, 2015.[16] On May 9, 2015, Yeri started hosting MBC's music program, Show! Music Core.[76] Yeri currently attends Hanlim Multi Art School.[77] She also starred in "Happiness" before her debut as a member.

Discography

Main article: Red Velvet discography

Filmography

Television shows

Year Title TV Network Member(s) Note
2014 Pops in Seoul ArirangTV All (except Yeri) Episode prior to Yeri's debut.
Weekly Idol MBC Every1
Hello Counselor KBS World
After School Club ArirangTV
Let's Go! Dream Team KBS2 Irene, Seulgi, Wendy Girl Group Bubble Suit Championship
2015 Music Bank Irene Regular MC
After School Club ArirangTV All
We Got Married MBC Joy Paired with BtoB's Sungjae
Show! Music Core Yeri Regular MC
Yaman TV Mnet All With Lovelyz
The Last Song JTBC Seulgi, Wendy Guest Contestants
Off to School Seulgi
Hello Counselor KBS World Joy, Yeri Guests, Episode 220
Weekly Idol MBC Every1 All Guests, Episode 217
MBC Idol Athletics Championships MBC All Competitors

Music video appearances

Year Title Artist Member(s)
2013 "Why So Serious?" Shinee Irene
"1-4-3 (I Love You)" Henry
2014 "At Gwanghwamun" Kyuhyun (Super Junior)
"Fantastic" Henry Seulgi

Musicals

Year Title Role Member(s) Note
2015 School Oz Dorothy Seulgi SM Entertainment musical

Film

Year Title Role Member(s) Note
2015 SMTOWN The Stage Themselves Red Velvet Biographical Film

Concert tours

SM Town

  • SM Town Live World Tour IV (2014–present)

Best Of Best

  • Best Of Best in Guangzhou (November 16, 2014)
  • Best Of Best in the Philippines (April 12, 2015)

KCON

  • KCON in LA at the Staples Center (August 2, 2015)

Awards and nominations

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Red Velvet

Red Velvet has also won 7 music program awards. On March 27, 2015, 7 months after their official debut, the band received their first number-one win on South Korean music program Music Bank with the debut EP "Ice Cream Cake." The following weekend, the song achieved number-one wins on Show! Music Core and Inkigayo.

References

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External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Red Velvet (band).
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