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User:Kweetal nl/IOC132/Picidae

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Family Picidae - Woodpeckers [1]

Picidae   genera: 37
Picidae   species: 240
Picidae   subspecies: 600

Picidae   Breeding Range: SA, MA, AF, PAL, NA, OR, AU [2]

Picidae

[edit]
Common name Species + authority Br.
range
au yr id
Eurasian wryneck Jynx torquilla Linnaeus, 1758 PAL Linn 1758 1
Red-throated wryneck Jynx ruficollis Wagler, 1830 AF Wagl 1830 2
Speckled piculet Picumnus innominatus Burton, E, 1836 OR Burt 1836 3
Bar-breasted piculet Picumnus aurifrons Pelzeln, 1870 SA Pelz 1870 4
Lafresnaye's piculet Picumnus lafresnayi Malherbe, 1862 SA Malh 1862 5
Orinoco piculet Picumnus pumilus Cabanis & Heine, 1863 SA Caba 1863 6
Golden-spangled piculet Picumnus exilis (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1823) SA Lich 1823 7
Ecuadorian piculet Picumnus sclateri Taczanowski, 1877 SA Tacz 1877 8
Scaled piculet Picumnus squamulatus Lafresnaye, 1854 SA Lafr 1854 9
White-bellied piculet Picumnus spilogaster Sundevall, 1866 SA Sund 1866 10
Arrowhead piculet Picumnus minutissimus (Pallas, 1782) SA Pall 1782 11
Spotted piculet Picumnus pygmaeus (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1823) SA Lich 1823 12
Speckle-chested piculet Picumnus steindachneri Taczanowski, 1882 SA Tacz 1882 13
Varzea piculet Picumnus varzeae Snethlage, E, 1912 SA Snet 1912 14
White-barred piculet Picumnus cirratus Temminck, 1825 SA Temm 1825 15
Ocellated piculet Picumnus dorbignyanus Lafresnaye, 1845 SA Lafr 1845 16
Ochre-collared piculet Picumnus temminckii Lafresnaye, 1845 SA Lafr 1845 17
White-wedged piculet Picumnus albosquamatus d'Orbigny, 1840 SA Orbi 1840 18
Rusty-necked piculet Picumnus fuscus Pelzeln, 1870 SA Pelz 1870 19
Rufous-breasted piculet Picumnus rufiventris (Bonaparte, 1838) SA Bona 1838 20
Ochraceous piculet Picumnus limae Snethlage, E, 1924 SA Snet 1924 21
Mottled piculet Picumnus nebulosus Sundevall, 1866 SA Sund 1866 22
Plain-breasted piculet Picumnus castelnau Malherbe, 1862 SA Malh 1862 23
Fine-barred piculet Picumnus subtilis Stager, 1968 SA Stag 1968 24
Olivaceous piculet Picumnus olivaceus Lafresnaye, 1845 MA SA Lafr 1845 25
Greyish piculet Picumnus granadensis Lafresnaye, 1847 SA Lafr 1847 26
Chestnut piculet Picumnus cinnamomeus Wagler, 1829 SA Wagl 1829 27
African piculet Verreauxia africana (Verreaux, J & Verreaux, É, 1855) AF Verr 1855 28
Rufous piculet Sasia abnormis (Temminck, 1825) OR Temm 1825 29
White-browed piculet Sasia ochracea Hodgson, 1837 OR Hodg 1837 30
Antillean piculet Nesoctites micromegas (Sundevall, 1866) NA Sund 1866 31
Grey-and-buff woodpecker Hemicircus concretus (Temminck, 1821) OR Temm 1821 32
Heart-spotted woodpecker Hemicircus canente (Lesson, RP, 1832) OR Less 1832 33
White woodpecker Melanerpes candidus (Otto, 1796) SA Otto 1796 34
Lewis's woodpecker Melanerpes lewis (Gray, GR, 1849) NA Gray 1849 35
Guadeloupe woodpecker Melanerpes herminieri (Lesson, RP, 1830) NA Less 1830 36
Puerto Rican woodpecker Melanerpes portoricensis (Daudin, 1803) NA Daud 1803 37
Red-headed woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) NA Linn 1758 38
Acorn woodpecker Melanerpes formicivorus (Swainson, 1827) MA NA SA Swai 1827 39
Yellow-tufted woodpecker Melanerpes cruentatus (Boddaert, 1783) SA Bodd 1783 40
Yellow-fronted woodpecker Melanerpes flavifrons (Vieillot, 1818) SA Viei 1818 41
Golden-naped woodpecker Melanerpes chrysauchen Salvin, 1870 MA Salv 1870 42
Beautiful woodpecker Melanerpes pulcher Sclater, PL, 1870 SA Scla 1870 43
Black-cheeked woodpecker Melanerpes pucherani (Malherbe, 1849) MA SA Malh 1849 44
White-fronted woodpecker Melanerpes cactorum (d'Orbigny, 1840) SA Orbi 1840 45
Hispaniolan woodpecker Melanerpes striatus (Müller, PLS, 1776) NA Müll 1776 46
Jamaican woodpecker Melanerpes radiolatus (Wagler, 1827) NA Wagl 1827 47
Golden-cheeked woodpecker Melanerpes chrysogenys (Vigors, 1839) MA Vigo 1839 48
Grey-breasted woodpecker Melanerpes hypopolius (Wagler, 1829) MA Wagl 1829 49
Yucatan woodpecker Melanerpes pygmaeus (Ridgway, 1885) MA Ridg 1885 50
Red-crowned woodpecker Melanerpes rubricapillus (Cabanis, 1862) MA SA Caba 1862 51
Gila woodpecker Melanerpes uropygialis (Baird, SF, 1854) MA NA Bair 1854 52
Hoffmann's woodpecker Melanerpes hoffmannii (Cabanis, 1862) MA Caba 1862 53
Golden-fronted woodpecker Melanerpes aurifrons (Wagler, 1829) MA NA Wagl 1829 54
Velasquez's woodpecker Melanerpes santacruzi (Bonaparte, 1838) MA Bona 1838 55
Red-bellied woodpecker Melanerpes carolinus (Linnaeus, 1758) NA Linn 1758 56
West Indian woodpecker Melanerpes superciliaris (Temminck, 1827) NA Temm 1827 57
Williamson's sapsucker Sphyrapicus thyroideus (Cassin, 1852) MA NA Cass 1852 58
Yellow-bellied sapsucker Sphyrapicus varius (Linnaeus, 1766) NA Linn 1766 59
Red-naped sapsucker Sphyrapicus nuchalis Baird, SF, 1858 NA Bair 1858 60
Red-breasted sapsucker Sphyrapicus ruber (Gmelin, JF, 1788) NA Gmel 1788 61
Cuban green woodpecker Xiphidiopicus percussus (Temminck, 1826) NA Temm 1826 62
Buff-spotted woodpecker Pardipicus nivosus (Swainson, 1837) AF Swai 1837 63
Brown-eared woodpecker Pardipicus caroli (Malherbe, 1852) AF Malh 1852 64
Ground woodpecker Geocolaptes olivaceus (Gmelin, JF, 1788) AF Gmel 1788 65
Fine-spotted woodpecker Campethera punctuligera (Wagler, 1827) AF Wagl 1827 66
Bennett's woodpecker Campethera bennettii (Smith, A, 1836) AF Smit 1836 67
Speckle-throated woodpecker Campethera scriptoricauda (Reichenow, 1896) AF Reic 1896 68
Nubian woodpecker Campethera nubica (Boddaert, 1783) AF Bodd 1783 69
Golden-tailed woodpecker Campethera abingoni (Smith, A, 1836) AF Smit 1836 70
Mombasa woodpecker Campethera mombassica (Fischer, GA & Reichenow, 1884) AF Fisc 1884 71
Knysna woodpecker Campethera notata (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1823) AF Lich 1823 72
Little green woodpecker Campethera maculosa (Valenciennes, 1826) AF Vale 1826 73
Little spotted woodpecker Campethera cailliautii (Malherbe, 1849) AF Malh 1849 74
Tullberg's woodpecker Campethera tullbergi Sjöstedt, 1892 AF Sjös 1892 75
Fine-banded woodpecker Campethera taeniolaema Reichenow & Neumann, 1895 AF Reic 1895 76
Sulawesi pygmy woodpecker Yungipicus temminckii (Malherbe, 1849) AU Malh 1849 77
Brown-capped pygmy woodpecker Yungipicus nanus (Vigors, 1832) OR Vigo 1832 78
Grey-capped pygmy woodpecker Yungipicus canicapillus (Blyth, 1845) OR PAL Blyt 1845 79
Philippine pygmy woodpecker Yungipicus maculatus (Scopoli, 1786) OR Scop 1786 80
Sulu pygmy woodpecker Yungipicus ramsayi Hargitt, 1881 OR Harg 1881 81
Sunda pygmy woodpecker Yungipicus moluccensis (Gmelin, JF, 1788) OR Gmel 1788 82
Japanese pygmy woodpecker Yungipicus kizuki (Temminck, 1836) PAL Temm 1836 83
Eurasian three-toed woodpecker Picoides tridactylus (Linnaeus, 1758) PAL Linn 1758 84
American three-toed woodpecker Picoides dorsalis Baird, SF, 1858 NA Bair 1858 85
Black-backed woodpecker Picoides arcticus (Swainson, 1832) NA Swai 1832 86
Arabian woodpecker Dendrocoptes dorae (Bates, GL & Kinnear, 1935) PAL Bate 1935 87
Brown-fronted woodpecker Dendrocoptes auriceps (Vigors, 1831) OR Vigo 1831 88
Middle spotted woodpecker Dendrocoptes medius (Linnaeus, 1758) PAL Linn 1758 89
Yellow-crowned woodpecker Leiopicus mahrattensis (Latham, 1801) OR Lath 1801 90
Bearded woodpecker Chloropicus namaquus (Lichtenstein, AAH, 1793) AF Lich 1793 91
Yellow-crested woodpecker Chloropicus xantholophus Hargitt, 1883 AF Harg 1883 92
Fire-bellied woodpecker Chloropicus pyrrhogaster (Malherbe, 1845) AF Malh 1845 93
Little grey woodpecker Dendropicos elachus Oberholser, 1919 AF Ober 1919 94
Speckle-breasted woodpecker Dendropicos poecilolaemus Reichenow, 1893 AF Reic 1893 95
Abyssinian woodpecker Dendropicos abyssinicus (Stanley, 1814) AF Stan 1814 96
Cardinal woodpecker Dendropicos fuscescens (Vieillot, 1818) AF Viei 1818 97
Gabon woodpecker Dendropicos gabonensis (Verreaux, J & Verreaux, É, 1851) AF Verr 1851 98
Melancholy woodpecker Dendropicos lugubris Hartlaub, 1857 AF Hart 1857 99
Stierling's woodpecker Dendropicos stierlingi Reichenow, 1901 AF Reic 1901 100
Elliot's woodpecker Dendropicos elliotii (Cassin, 1863) AF Cass 1863 101
African grey woodpecker Dendropicos goertae (Müller, PLS, 1776) AF Müll 1776 102
Eastern grey woodpecker Dendropicos spodocephalus (Bonaparte, 1850) AF Bona 1850 103
Olive woodpecker Dendropicos griseocephalus (Boddaert, 1783) AF Bodd 1783 104
Brown-backed woodpecker Dendropicos obsoletus (Wagler, 1829) AF Wagl 1829 105
Nuttall's woodpecker Dryobates nuttallii (Gambel, 1843) MA NA Gamb 1843 106
Ladder-backed woodpecker Dryobates scalaris (Wagler, 1829) MA NA Wagl 1829 107
Downy woodpecker Dryobates pubescens (Linnaeus, 1766) NA Linn 1766 108
Crimson-naped woodpecker Dryobates cathpharius (Blyth, 1843) OR PAL Blyt 1843 109
Necklaced woodpecker Dryobates pernyii (Verreaux, J, 1867) OR PAL Verr 1867 110
Lesser spotted woodpecker Dryobates minor (Linnaeus, 1758) PAL Linn 1758 111
Little woodpecker Veniliornis passerinus (Linnaeus, 1766) SA Linn 1766 112
Dot-fronted woodpecker Veniliornis frontalis (Cabanis, 1883) SA Caba 1883 113
White-spotted woodpecker Veniliornis spilogaster (Wagler, 1827) SA Wagl 1827 114
Checkered woodpecker Veniliornis mixtus (Boddaert, 1783) SA Bodd 1783 115
Striped woodpecker Veniliornis lignarius (Molina, 1782) SA Moli 1782 116
Scarlet-backed woodpecker Veniliornis callonotus (Waterhouse, 1841) SA Wate 1841 117
Yellow-vented woodpecker Veniliornis dignus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1877) SA Scla 1877 118
Bar-bellied woodpecker Veniliornis nigriceps (d'Orbigny, 1840) SA Orbi 1840 119
Blood-colored woodpecker Veniliornis sanguineus (Lichtenstein, AAH, 1793) SA Lich 1793 120
Red-rumped woodpecker Veniliornis kirkii (Malherbe, 1845) MA SA Malh 1845 121
Red-stained woodpecker Veniliornis affinis (Swainson, 1821) SA Swai 1821 122
Choco woodpecker Veniliornis chocoensis Todd, 1919 SA Todd 1919 123
Golden-collared woodpecker Veniliornis cassini (Malherbe, 1862) SA Malh 1862 124
Yellow-eared woodpecker Veniliornis maculifrons (Spix, 1824) SA Spix 1824 125
Red-cockaded woodpecker Leuconotopicus borealis (Vieillot, 1809) NA Viei 1809 126
Smoky-brown woodpecker Leuconotopicus fumigatus (d'Orbigny, 1840) MA SA Orbi 1840 127
Arizona woodpecker Leuconotopicus arizonae (Hargitt, 1886) MA NA Harg 1886 128
Strickland's woodpecker Leuconotopicus stricklandi (Malherbe, 1845) MA Malh 1845 129
Hairy woodpecker Leuconotopicus villosus (Linnaeus, 1766) MA NA Linn 1766 130
White-headed woodpecker Leuconotopicus albolarvatus (Cassin, 1850) NA Cass 1850 131
Rufous-bellied woodpecker Dendrocopos hyperythrus (Vigors, 1831) OR Vigo 1831 132
Fulvous-breasted woodpecker Dendrocopos macei (Vieillot, 1818) OR Viei 1818 133
Freckle-breasted woodpecker Dendrocopos analis (Bonaparte, 1850) OR Bona 1850 134
Stripe-breasted woodpecker Dendrocopos atratus (Blyth, 1849) OR Blyt 1849 135
Darjeeling woodpecker Dendrocopos darjellensis (Blyth, 1845) OR Blyt 1845 136
Himalayan woodpecker Dendrocopos himalayensis (Jardine & Selby, 1831) PAL Jard 1831 137
Sind woodpecker Dendrocopos assimilis (Blyth, 1849) PAL Blyt 1849 138
Syrian woodpecker Dendrocopos syriacus (Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833) PAL Hemp 1833 139
White-winged woodpecker Dendrocopos leucopterus (Salvadori, 1871) PAL Salv 1871 140
Great spotted woodpecker Dendrocopos major (Linnaeus, 1758) PAL Linn 1758 141
Okinawa woodpecker Dendrocopos noguchii (Seebohm, 1887) PAL Seeb 1887 142
White-backed woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos (Bechstein, 1802) PAL Bech 1802 143
Rufous-winged woodpecker Piculus simplex (Salvin, 1870) MA Salv 1870 144
Stripe-cheeked woodpecker Piculus callopterus (Lawrence, 1862) MA Lawr 1862 145
White-throated woodpecker Piculus leucolaemus (Natterer & Malherbe, 1845) SA Natt 1845 146
Lita woodpecker Piculus litae (Rothschild, 1901) SA Roth 1901 147
Yellow-throated woodpecker Piculus flavigula (Boddaert, 1783) SA Bodd 1783 148
Golden-green woodpecker Piculus chrysochloros (Vieillot, 1818) MA SA Viei 1818 149
Yellow-browed woodpecker Piculus aurulentus (Temminck, 1821) SA Temm 1821 150
Golden-olive woodpecker Colaptes rubiginosus (Swainson, 1820) MA SA Swai 1820 151
Bronze-winged woodpecker Colaptes aeruginosus (Malherbe, 1862) MA Malh 1862 152
Grey-crowned woodpecker Colaptes auricularis (Salvin & Godman, 1889) MA Salv 1889 153
Crimson-mantled woodpecker Colaptes rivolii (Boissonneau, 1840) SA Bois 1840 154
Black-necked woodpecker Colaptes atricollis (Malherbe, 1850) SA Malh 1850 155
Spot-breasted woodpecker Colaptes punctigula (Boddaert, 1783) MA SA Bodd 1783 156
Green-barred woodpecker Colaptes melanochloros (Gmelin, JF, 1788) SA Gmel 1788 157
Northern flicker Colaptes auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) MA NA Linn 1758 158
Gilded flicker Colaptes chrysoides (Malherbe, 1852) MA NA Malh 1852 159
Bermuda flicker Colaptes oceanicus Olson, 2013 NA Olso 2013 160
Fernandina's flicker Colaptes fernandinae Vigors, 1827 NA Vigo 1827 161
Chilean flicker Colaptes pitius (Molina, 1782) SA Moli 1782 162
Andean flicker Colaptes rupicola d'Orbigny, 1840 SA Orbi 1840 163
Campo flicker Colaptes campestris (Vieillot, 1818) SA Viei 1818 164
Cinnamon woodpecker Celeus loricatus (Reichenbach, 1854) MA SA Reic 1854 165
Waved woodpecker Celeus undatus (Linnaeus, 1766) SA Linn 1766 166
Chestnut-colored woodpecker Celeus castaneus (Wagler, 1829) MA Wagl 1829 167
Chestnut woodpecker Celeus elegans (Müller, PLS, 1776) SA Müll 1776 168
Pale-crested woodpecker Celeus lugubris (Malherbe, 1851) SA Malh 1851 169
Blond-crested woodpecker Celeus flavescens (Gmelin, JF, 1788) SA Gmel 1788 170
Ochre-backed woodpecker Celeus ochraceus (Spix, 1824) SA Spix 1824 171
Cream-colored woodpecker Celeus flavus (Müller, PLS, 1776) SA Müll 1776 172
Rufous-headed woodpecker Celeus spectabilis Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1880 SA Scla 1880 173
Kaempfer's woodpecker Celeus obrieni Short, 1973 SA Shor 1973 174
Ringed woodpecker Celeus torquatus (Boddaert, 1783) SA Bodd 1783 175
Helmeted woodpecker Celeus galeatus (Temminck, 1822) SA Temm 1822 176
Black-bodied woodpecker Dryocopus schulzii (Cabanis, 1882) SA Caba 1882 177
Lineated woodpecker Dryocopus lineatus (Linnaeus, 1766) MA SA Linn 1766 178
Pileated woodpecker Dryocopus pileatus (Linnaeus, 1758) NA Linn 1758 179
White-bellied woodpecker Dryocopus javensis (Horsfield, 1821) OR Hors 1821 180
Andaman woodpecker Dryocopus hodgei (Blyth, 1860) OR Blyt 1860 181
Black woodpecker Dryocopus martius (Linnaeus, 1758) PAL Linn 1758 182
Powerful woodpecker Campephilus pollens (Bonaparte, 1845) SA Bona 1845 183
Splendid woodpecker Campephilus splendens Hargitt, 1889 MA SA Harg 1889 184
Crimson-bellied woodpecker Campephilus haematogaster (Tschudi, 1844) SA Tsch 1844 185
Red-necked woodpecker Campephilus rubricollis (Boddaert, 1783) SA Bodd 1783 186
Robust woodpecker Campephilus robustus (Lichtenstein, MHC, 1818) SA Lich 1818 187
Crimson-crested woodpecker Campephilus melanoleucos (Gmelin, JF, 1788) SA Gmel 1788 188
Pale-billed woodpecker Campephilus guatemalensis (Hartlaub, 1844) MA Hart 1844 189
Guayaquil woodpecker Campephilus gayaquilensis (Lesson, RP, 1845) SA Less 1845 190
Cream-backed woodpecker Campephilus leucopogon (Valenciennes, 1826) SA Vale 1826 191
Magellanic woodpecker Campephilus magellanicus (King, PP, 1827) SA King 1827 192
Ivory-billed woodpecker Campephilus principalis (Linnaeus, 1758) NA Linn 1758 193
Imperial woodpecker Campephilus imperialis (Gould, 1832) MA Goul 1832 194
Banded woodpecker Chrysophlegma miniaceum (Pennant, 1769) OR Penn 1769 195
Checker-throated woodpecker Chrysophlegma mentale (Temminck, 1826) OR Temm 1826 196
Greater yellownape Chrysophlegma flavinucha (Gould, 1834) OR Goul 1834 197
Lesser yellownape Picus chlorolophus Vieillot, 1818 OR Viei 1818 198
Crimson-winged woodpecker Picus puniceus Horsfield, 1821 OR Hors 1821 199
Streak-breasted woodpecker Picus viridanus Blyth, 1843 OR Blyt 1843 200
Laced woodpecker Picus vittatus Vieillot, 1818 OR Viei 1818 201
Streak-throated woodpecker Picus xanthopygaeus (Gray, JE & Gray, GR, 1847) OR Gray 1847 202
Scaly-bellied woodpecker Picus squamatus Vigors, 1831 PAL Vigo 1831 203
Japanese green woodpecker Picus awokera Temminck, 1836 PAL Temm 1836 204
European green woodpecker Picus viridis Linnaeus, 1758 PAL Linn 1758 205
Iberian green woodpecker Picus sharpei (Saunders, H, 1872) PAL Saun 1872 206
Levaillant's woodpecker Picus vaillantii (Malherbe, 1847) AF Malh 1847 207
Red-collared woodpecker Picus rabieri (Oustalet, 1898) OR Oust 1898 208
Black-headed woodpecker Picus erythropygius (Elliot, DG, 1865) OR Elli 1865 209
Grey-headed woodpecker Picus canus Gmelin, JF, 1788 OR PAL Gmel 1788 210
Sumatran woodpecker Picus dedemi (van Oort, 1911) OR Oort 1911 211
Himalayan flameback Dinopium shorii (Vigors, 1831) OR Vigo 1831 212
Common flameback Dinopium javanense (Ljungh, 1797) OR Ljun 1797 213
Spot-throated flameback Dinopium everetti (Tweeddale, 1878) OR Twee 1878 214
Black-rumped flameback Dinopium benghalense (Linnaeus, 1758) OR Linn 1758 215
Red-backed flameback Dinopium psarodes (Lichtenstein, AAH, 1793) OR Lich 1793 216
Orange-backed woodpecker Reinwardtipicus validus (Temminck, 1825) OR Temm 1825 217
Buff-spotted flameback Chrysocolaptes lucidus (Scopoli, 1786) OR Scop 1786 218
Luzon flameback Chrysocolaptes haematribon (Wagler, 1827) OR Wagl 1827 219
Yellow-faced flameback Chrysocolaptes xanthocephalus Walden & Layard, EL, 1872 OR Wald 1872 220
Red-headed flameback Chrysocolaptes erythrocephalus Sharpe, 1877 OR Shar 1877 221
Javan flameback Chrysocolaptes strictus (Horsfield, 1821) OR Hors 1821 222
Greater flameback Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus (Tickell, 1833) OR PAL Tick 1833 223
Malabar flameback Chrysocolaptes socialis Koelz, 1939 OR Koel 1939 224
Crimson-backed flameback Chrysocolaptes stricklandi (Layard, EL, 1854) OR Laya 1854 225
White-naped woodpecker Chrysocolaptes festivus (Boddaert, 1783) OR Bodd 1783 226
Pale-headed woodpecker Gecinulus grantia (Horsfield, 1840) OR Hors 1840 227
Bamboo woodpecker Gecinulus viridis Blyth, 1862 OR Blyt 1862 228
Olive-backed woodpecker Gecinulus rafflesii (Vigors, 1830) OR Vigo 1830 229
Maroon woodpecker Blythipicus rubiginosus (Swainson, 1837) OR Swai 1837 230
Bay woodpecker Blythipicus pyrrhotis (Hodgson, 1837) OR Hodg 1837 231
Rufous woodpecker Micropternus brachyurus (Vieillot, 1818) OR Viei 1818 232
Buff-rumped woodpecker Meiglyptes grammithorax (Malherbe, 1862) OR Malh 1862 233
Zebra woodpecker Meiglyptes tristis (Horsfield, 1821) OR Hors 1821 234
Black-and-buff woodpecker Meiglyptes jugularis (Blyth, 1845) OR Blyt 1845 235
Buff-necked woodpecker Meiglyptes tukki (Lesson, RP, 1839) OR Less 1839 236
Ashy woodpecker Mulleripicus fulvus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832) AU Quoy 1832 237
Northern sooty woodpecker Mulleripicus funebris (Valenciennes, 1826) OR Vale 1826 238
Southern sooty woodpecker Mulleripicus fuliginosus Tweeddale, 1877 OR Twee 1877 239
Great slaty woodpecker Mulleripicus pulverulentus (Temminck, 1826) OR Temm 1826 240


Picidae genera

[edit]
Genus + authority spp Br.
range
au yr id Comment
Jynx Linnaeus, 1758 2 AF PAL Linn 1758 1
Picumnus Temminck, 1825 25 OR MA SA Temm 1825 2
Verreauxia Hartlaub, 1856 1 AF Hart 1856 3 African Piculet is sister to, but deeply divergent from, the two other piculets in the genus Sasia. Reassign African Piculet from Sasia to the monotypic genus Verreauxia (Shakya et al. 2017; HBW/BirdLife, Clements). Verreauxia and Sasia have recently been proposed to form a distinct subfamily Sasiinae which is deeply divergent from the other piculets in the subfamily Picumninae (Sangster et al. 2022).
Sasia Hodgson, 1837 2 OR Hodg 1837 4
Nesoctites Hargitt, 1890 1 NA Harg 1890 5
Hemicircus Swainson, 1837 2 OR Swai 1837 6 Hemicircus follows Nesoctites early in sequence as a basal branch of woodpeckers (Fuchs et al. 2007).
Melanerpes Swainson, 1832 24 NA MA SA Swai 1832 7
Sphyrapicus Baird, SF, 1858 4 NA MA Bair 1858 8
Xiphidiopicus Bonaparte, 1854 1 NA Bona 1854 9
Pardipicus Bonaparte, 1854 2 AF Bona 1854 10 Genus Pardipicus resurrected for Campethera nivosa and C. caroli, which form a sister clade to Campethera + Geocolaptes (Fuchs et al. 2017; Dowsett & Gregory 2020). Sequence of Pardipicus wiithin Picidae modified to follow Fuchs et al. (2017). Note gender ending.
Geocolaptes Swainson, 1832 1 AF Swai 1832 11 Sequence of genus Geocolaptes wiithin Picidae modified to follow Fuchs et al. (2017).
Campethera Gray, GR, 1841 11 AF Gray 1841 12
Yungipicus Bonaparte, 1854 7 OR AU PAL Bona 1854 13 Classification of pied woodpecker assemblage (Dendropicini) follows Fuchs & Pons (2015). Yungipicus includes species previously in Dendrocopos (Fuchs & Pons 2015).
Picoides Lacépède, 1799 3 NA PAL Lacé 1799 14
Dendrocoptes Cabanis & Heine, 1863 3 OR PAL Caba 1863 15 Dendrocoptes includes species previously in Dendrocopos (Fuchs & Pons 2015).
Leiopicus Bonaparte, 1854 1 OR Bona 1854 16 Yellow-crowned Woodpecker relationships uncertain. Treated here tentatively as monotypic genus Leiopicus, possibly related to Dendropicos pyrrhogaster (Fuchs & Pons 2015).
Chloropicus Malherbe, 1845 3 AF Malh 1845 17 Chloropicus has priority over Dendropicos for these three species (H&M 4; Fuchs & Pons 2015).
Dendropicos Malherbe, 1849 12 AF Malh 1849 18
Dryobates Boie, F, 1826 6 OR NA PAL MA Boie 1826 19 Dryobates includes species previously assigned to Dendrocopos (minor) and Picoides (Fuchs & Pons 2015).
Veniliornis Bonaparte, 1854 14 MA SA Bona 1854 20
Leuconotopicus Malherbe, 1845 6 NA MA SA Malh 1845 21 Leuconotopicus includes species previously assigned to Picoides (Fuchs & Pons 2015).
Dendrocopos Koch, 1816 12 OR PAL Koch 1816 22 Genus Dendrocopos was polyphyletic; revised following Fuchs et al. (2015).
Piculus Spix, 1824 7 MA SA Spix 1824 23
Colaptes Vigors, 1825 14 NA MA SA Vigo 1825 24
Celeus Boie, F, 1831 12 MA SA Boie 1831 25 See Benz & Robbins (2011) for phylogeny of Celeus species.
Dryocopus Boie, F, 1826 6 OR NA PAL MA SA Boie 1826 26
Campephilus Gray, GR, 1840 12 NA MA SA Gray 1840 27
Chrysophlegma Gould, 1850 3 OR Goul 1850 28 Move Banded Woodpecker, Checker-throated Woodpecker, and Greater Yellownape from Picus to Chrysophlegma (Fuchs et al. 2008).
Picus Linnaeus, 1758 14 OR AF PAL Linn 1758 29
Dinopium Rafinesque, 1814 5 OR Rafi 1814 30
Reinwardtipicus Bonaparte, 1854 1 OR Bona 1854 31
Chrysocolaptes Blyth, 1843 9 OR PAL Blyt 1843 32
Gecinulus Blyth, 1845 3 OR Blyt 1845 33
Blythipicus Bonaparte, 1854 2 OR Bona 1854 34
Micropternus Blyth, 1845 1 OR Blyt 1845 35
Meiglyptes Swainson, 1837 4 OR Swai 1837 36
Mulleripicus Bonaparte, 1854 4 OR AU Bona 1854 37


References

[edit]
  1. ^ Gill, F, D Donsker, and P Rasmussen (Eds). 2023. IOC World Bird List (v 13.2). https://www.worldbirdnames.org
  2. ^ IOC Ranges