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Photo Archives pages

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https://www.facebook.com/IndependenceMuseum

https://www.facebook.com/lebmemoriesfacts

TODO

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War:

Politics:

History:

Biographies:

This is a list of heads of state and government offices with religious requirements.

List

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Heads of State and Deputy Head of state

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Country Office (Title) Requirement Incumbent holder(s)
 Afghanistan Leader (Emir) Islam[1] Hibatullah Akhundzada
Deputy Leader Islam[1][2] Sirajuddin Haqqani (first)

Mullah Yaqoob (second)

Abdul Ghani Baradar (third)

 Andorra Prince Christianity[3] Joan Enric Vives i Sicília

Emmanuel Macron

 Algeria President Islam[4] Abdelmadjid Tebboune
 Bhutan Monarch (Druk Gyalpo) Buddhism[5] Jigme Khesar Namgyel
Crown Prince Buddhism[5] Jigme Namgyel Wangchuck
 Brunei Sultan Islam[3] Hassanal Bolkiah
 Indonesia President Pancasila philosophy[6] Joko Widodo
Vice President Pancasila philosophy[6] Ma'ruf Amin
 Iran Supreme Leader Shia Clergy[7] Ali Khamenei
 Jordan Monarch (King) Islam[3] Abdullah II
Crown Prince Islam[3] Hussein
 Lebanon President Maronite Catholicism Michel Aoun
 Malaysia Supreme Head (Yang di-Pertuan Agong) Islam Abdullah of Pahang
 Maldives President Islam[3] Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
Vice President Islam[3] Faisal Naseem
 Mauritania President Islam[8][9] Mohamed Ould Ghazouani
 Oman Monarch (Sultan) Islam[3] Haitham bin Tariq
Crown Prince Islam[3] Theyazin bin Haitham
 Pakistan President Islam[3] Arif Alvi
 Qatar Monarch (Emir) Islam[3] Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani
 Saudi Arabia Monarch (King) Islam[3] Salman
Crown Prince Islam[3] Mohammad Bin Salman
 Somalia President Islam[10] Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
 Tunisia President Islam[11] Kais Saied
 Yemen

Heads of Government and Deputy Head of Government

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Heads of Parliament and Deputy Head of Parliament

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Ceremonial monarchs

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Federal monarchs

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  1. ^ a b "The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan". Government of Afghanistan. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
  2. ^ "How Afghanistan's Militant Groups Are Evolving Under Taliban Rule". www.voanews.com. Retrieved 2022-06-08.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Theodorou, Angelina E. "In 30 countries, heads of state must belong to a certain religion". Pew Research Center. Retrieved 2022-06-08.
  4. ^ Constitution of Algeria
  5. ^ a b http://www.constitution.bt/TsaThrim%20Eng%20(A5).pdf
  6. ^ a b 2008 Law No. 42 on the Presidential and Vice Presidential Election
  7. ^ "Article 109 [Leadership Qualifications] (1) Following are the essential qualifications and conditions for the Leader: a. Scholarship, as required for performing the functions of the religious leader in different fields.
  8. ^ Mauritania Index http://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/mr__indx.html ,
  9. ^ Full Text of Constitution http://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/mr00000_.html#A023_
  10. ^ Provisional Constitution (adopted August 1, 2012)
  11. ^ « Pouvoir exécutif » archive, sur majles.marsad.tn (consulted 2 November 2018).

Useful stuff

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https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%85:NAN%C3%B6R/%D9%85%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A8

https://www.lp.gov.lb/ViewSessionCategories?typeId=3



Casualties

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Combatants

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Group Deaths Injuries Source
Amal Movement 15 Unknown
Hamas Hamas 13 Unknown
Hezbollah 262 Unknown
Islamic Group 3 Unknown
Islamic Azz Brigades 3 Unknown
File:Flag of the Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine.svg Al-Quds Brigades 18 Unknown
SSNP-L 1 Unknown

Non-Combatants

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Group Deaths Injuries Source
Civilians[1] 66 947 [2]
UNIFL 0 7
Journalists
Al Mayadeen 2 0
Al Jazeera 0 2
AFP 0 2
Al Jadeed 0 1
Al Manar 0 1
Reuters 1 2
Medical workers
Emergency Aid Association

(Islamic Group)

7
Islamic Health Authority

(Hezbollah)

9
Islamic Risala Scout Association

(Amal Movement)

3
  1. ^ Including a member of the Lebanese Armed Forces and a member of the Internal Security Forces (ISF)
  2. ^ Outh, Soeun (2024-03-18). "Exploration of Trends in Professional Profile Pictures". dx.doi.org. Retrieved 2024-04-07.

General elections

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French mandate

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Pre Taif

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Taif agreement

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2017 electoral law

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Speakership elections

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By elections

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https://merip.org/2016/10/municipal-politics-in-lebanon/

Municipal elections

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Alawites seat

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Year District Party Winning candidate
1992 Akkar Independent Abderrahman Abderrahman 61,700
Tripoli Arab Democratic Party Ali Eid 8,645
1996 Akkar Independent Abderrahman Abderrahman
Tripoli Independent Ahmad Habous 123,142
2000 Akkar Future Movement Abderrahman Abderrahman 30,574
Tripoli Independent Ahmad Habous 46,027
2005 Akkar Independent Mustafa Hussein 87,966
Tripoli Future Movement Badr Wannous 89,688
2009 Akkar Future Movement Khodor Habib
Tripoli Future Movement Badr Wannous
2018 North I Strong Lebanon Mustafa Hussein
North II Azm Movement Ali Darwich
2022 North I Future Movement Ahmad Rustom 324
North II Independent Haidar Nasser 313