Wagina Island
Geography | |
---|---|
Location | Pacific Ocean |
Coordinates | 7°26′S 157°46′E / 7.433°S 157.767°E |
Archipelago | Solomon Islands |
Area | 110 km2 (42 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 42 m (138 ft) |
Administration | |
Solomon Islands | |
Demographics | |
Population | 1636 (2009) |
Wagina Island—or as spelled in colonial times, Vaghena Island—is a small island in the Solomon Islands with 1636 inhabitants, most of whom live along the shores of Kenli Bay, where a small docking station is built for both residents and visitors.
There are three villages in Wagina: Kukutin, Arariki and Nikumaroro. The inhabitants of this island are ethnic I-Kiribati (Micronesians), who were relocated to the British Solomon Islands Protectorate from the islands of Orona (Hull Island) and Nikumaroro (Gardener Island) in the 1950s. This was subsequent to them having been settled on these previously uninhabited islands in the Phoenix Islands from various islands in the Gilberts archipelago in the 1930s. The original resettlement in the 1930s was on alleged grounds of overcrowding, particularly on drought prone islands in the southern Gilberts. The second resettlement was on alleged grounds of the islands in the Phoenix group having harsh living conditions and also prone to drought, although remoteness and costs falling on the colonial administration also played parts.[1][2][3]
The easiest way to reach Wagina is by plane to Kaghau Airport, Choiseul Province, from Honiara (currently twice a week). From Kagau it takes only 45 – 60 minutes by OBM to Wagina.
References
- ^ Cochrane, G. (1970). The Administration of Wagina Resettlement Scheme. Human Organization, 29(2), 123-132.
- ^ Knudson KE. Sydney Island, Titiana, and Kamaleai: Southern Gilbertese in the Phoenix and Solomon Islands. In: Lieber MD, editor, Exiles and migrants in Oceania. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press; 1977. pp. 195–242.
- ^ Maude, H. E. (1952). The colonisation of the Phoenix Islands, Journal of the Polynesian Society, Vol. 61 Nos. 1-2, pp. 62-89.
6°41′S 156°36′E / 6.683°S 156.600°E