2016 in paleoichthyology: Difference between revisions
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* New information on the anatomy of the [[Carboniferous]] taxa ''[[Mayomyzon]] pieckoensis'' and ''[[Myxinikela]] siroka'' is published by Gabbott ''et al.'' (2016), who report the presence of [[melanosome]]s in their eyes; the authors also conduct a study on the phylogenetic relationships of these species, finding ''Mayomyzon'' to be a relative of [[lamprey]]s and finding ''Myxinikela'' to be a relative of [[hagfish]].<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Sarah E. Gabbott |author2=Philip C. J. Donoghue |author3=Robert S. Sansom |author4=Jakob Vinther |author5=Andrei Dolocan |author6=Mark A. Purnell |year=2016 |title=Pigmented anatomy in Carboniferous cyclostomes and the evolution of the vertebrate eye |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences |volume=283 |issue=1836 |pages=20161151 |doi=10.1098/rspb.2016.1151 }}</ref> |
* New information on the anatomy of the [[Carboniferous]] taxa ''[[Mayomyzon]] pieckoensis'' and ''[[Myxinikela]] siroka'' is published by Gabbott ''et al.'' (2016), who report the presence of [[melanosome]]s in their eyes; the authors also conduct a study on the phylogenetic relationships of these species, finding ''Mayomyzon'' to be a relative of [[lamprey]]s and finding ''Myxinikela'' to be a relative of [[hagfish]].<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Sarah E. Gabbott |author2=Philip C. J. Donoghue |author3=Robert S. Sansom |author4=Jakob Vinther |author5=Andrei Dolocan |author6=Mark A. Purnell |year=2016 |title=Pigmented anatomy in Carboniferous cyclostomes and the evolution of the vertebrate eye |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences |volume=283 |issue=1836 |pages=20161151 |doi=10.1098/rspb.2016.1151 }}</ref> |
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* A study on the phylogenetic relationships of ''[[Palaeospondylus]] gunni'' is published by Hirasawa, Oisi & Kuratani (2016), who interpret it as a probable [[Crown group#Stem groups|stem]]-hagfish.<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Tatsuya Hirasawa |author2=Yasuhiro Oisi |author3=Shigeru Kuratani |year=2016 |title=''Palaeospondylus'' as a primitive hagfish |journal=Zoological Letters |volume=2 |pages=20 |doi=10.1186/s40851-016-0057-0 }}</ref> |
* A study on the phylogenetic relationships of ''[[Palaeospondylus]] gunni'' is published by Hirasawa, Oisi & Kuratani (2016), who interpret it as a probable [[Crown group#Stem groups|stem]]-hagfish.<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Tatsuya Hirasawa |author2=Yasuhiro Oisi |author3=Shigeru Kuratani |year=2016 |title=''Palaeospondylus'' as a primitive hagfish |journal=Zoological Letters |volume=2 |pages=20 |doi=10.1186/s40851-016-0057-0 }}</ref> |
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* New informations on the [[dermal bone]] [[histology]] and phylogenetic relationships of the jawless [[Anaspida|anaspids]], published by Keating & Donoghue (2016), reveal that they are a [[monophyly|monophyletic]] group nested within [[skeleton|skeletonizing]] [[vertebrates]], rather than early relatives of [[lamprey|lampreys]] and [[hagfish]].<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Joseph N. Keating |author2=Philip C. J. Donoghue |year=2016 |title=Histology and affinity of anaspids, and the early evolution of the vertebrate dermal skeleton |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences |volume=283 |pages=20152917 |doi=10.1098/rspb.2015.2917 }}</ref> |
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* A study on the phylogenetic relationships of early [[Gnathostomata|jawed vertebrates]] is published by Qiao ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Tuo Qiao |author2=Benedict King |author3=John A. Long |author4=Per E. Ahlberg |author5=Min Zhu |year=2016 |title=Early Gnathostome Phylogeny Revisited: Multiple Method Consensus |journal=PLoS ONE |volume=11 |issue=9 |pages=e0163157 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0163157 }}</ref> |
* A study on the phylogenetic relationships of early [[Gnathostomata|jawed vertebrates]] is published by Qiao ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Tuo Qiao |author2=Benedict King |author3=John A. Long |author4=Per E. Ahlberg |author5=Min Zhu |year=2016 |title=Early Gnathostome Phylogeny Revisited: Multiple Method Consensus |journal=PLoS ONE |volume=11 |issue=9 |pages=e0163157 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0163157 }}</ref> |
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* A study on the [[Ontogeny|ontogenetic]] composition of the [[Devonian]] [[Placodermi|placoderm]] material known from the Strud quarry ([[Namur (province)|Namur Province]], [[Belgium]]) is published by Olive ''et al.'' (2016), who interpret the Strud locality as representing a placoderm nursery.<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Sébastien Olive |author2=Gaël Clément |author3=Edward B. Daeschler |author4=Vincent Dupret |year=2016 |title=Placoderm Assemblage from the Tetrapod-Bearing Locality of Strud (Belgium, Upper Famennian) Provides Evidence for a Fish Nursery |journal=PLoS ONE |volume=11 |issue=8 |pages=e0161540 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0161540 }}</ref> |
* A study on the [[Ontogeny|ontogenetic]] composition of the [[Devonian]] [[Placodermi|placoderm]] material known from the Strud quarry ([[Namur (province)|Namur Province]], [[Belgium]]) is published by Olive ''et al.'' (2016), who interpret the Strud locality as representing a placoderm nursery.<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Sébastien Olive |author2=Gaël Clément |author3=Edward B. Daeschler |author4=Vincent Dupret |year=2016 |title=Placoderm Assemblage from the Tetrapod-Bearing Locality of Strud (Belgium, Upper Famennian) Provides Evidence for a Fish Nursery |journal=PLoS ONE |volume=11 |issue=8 |pages=e0161540 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0161540 }}</ref> |
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* A study of geographical distribution patterns and global abundance of ''[[Megalodon|Carcharocles megalodon]]'' from the Miocene to the Pliocene, and a discussion of the possible causes of its extinction, is published by Pimiento ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Catalina Pimiento |author2=Bruce J. MacFadden |author3=Christopher F. Clements |author4=Sara Varela |author5=Carlos Jaramillo |author6=Jorge Velez-Juarbe |author7=Brian R. Silliman |year=2016 |title=Geographical distribution patterns of ''Carcharocles megalodon'' over time reveal clues about extinction mechanisms |journal=Journal of Biogeography |volume=43 |issue=8 |pages=1645–1655 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12754 }}</ref> |
* A study of geographical distribution patterns and global abundance of ''[[Megalodon|Carcharocles megalodon]]'' from the Miocene to the Pliocene, and a discussion of the possible causes of its extinction, is published by Pimiento ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Catalina Pimiento |author2=Bruce J. MacFadden |author3=Christopher F. Clements |author4=Sara Varela |author5=Carlos Jaramillo |author6=Jorge Velez-Juarbe |author7=Brian R. Silliman |year=2016 |title=Geographical distribution patterns of ''Carcharocles megalodon'' over time reveal clues about extinction mechanisms |journal=Journal of Biogeography |volume=43 |issue=8 |pages=1645–1655 |doi=10.1111/jbi.12754 }}</ref> |
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* A study on the growth history of the teeth of ''[[Andreolepis hedei]]'' is published by Chen ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Donglei Chen |author2=Henning Blom |author3=Sophie Sanchez |author4=Paul Tafforeau |author5=Per E. Ahlberg |year=2016 |title=The stem osteichthyan ''Andreolepis'' and the origin of tooth replacement |journal=Nature |volume=539 |issue=7628 |pages=237–241 |doi=10.1038/nature19812 }}</ref> |
* A study on the growth history of the teeth of ''[[Andreolepis hedei]]'' is published by Chen ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Donglei Chen |author2=Henning Blom |author3=Sophie Sanchez |author4=Paul Tafforeau |author5=Per E. Ahlberg |year=2016 |title=The stem osteichthyan ''Andreolepis'' and the origin of tooth replacement |journal=Nature |volume=539 |issue=7628 |pages=237–241 |doi=10.1038/nature19812 }}</ref> |
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* A comparative study on the [[bony labyrinth]] of early [[Neopterygii|neopterygians]], including relatives of [[Lepisosteus|gars]] and [[teleost|teleosts]], is published by Giles, Rogers & Friedman (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Sam Giles |author2=Molly Rogers |author3=Matt Friedman |year=2016 |title=Bony labyrinth morphology in early neopterygian fishes (Actinopterygii: Neopterygii) |journal=Journal of Morphology |volume=|pages= |doi=10.1002/jmor.20551 }}</ref> |
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* A study on the anatomical diversification of [[teleost]]s and [[Holostei|holosteans]] during 160 million years of their evolution ([[Permian]]–[[Early Cretaceous]]) is published by Clarke, Lloyd & Friedman (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=John T. Clarke |author2=Graeme T. Lloyd |author3=Matt Friedman |year=2016 |title=Little evidence for enhanced phenotypic evolution in early teleosts relative to their living fossil sister group |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |volume=113 |issue=41 |pages=11531–11536 |doi=10.1073/pnas.1607237113 }}</ref> |
* A study on the anatomical diversification of [[teleost]]s and [[Holostei|holosteans]] during 160 million years of their evolution ([[Permian]]–[[Early Cretaceous]]) is published by Clarke, Lloyd & Friedman (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=John T. Clarke |author2=Graeme T. Lloyd |author3=Matt Friedman |year=2016 |title=Little evidence for enhanced phenotypic evolution in early teleosts relative to their living fossil sister group |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |volume=113 |issue=41 |pages=11531–11536 |doi=10.1073/pnas.1607237113 }}</ref> |
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* Specimens of ''[[Saurichthys]] costasquamosus'', ''Saurichthys macrocephalus'' and ''Saurichthys paucitrichus'' with preserved casts of [[gastrointestinal tract]] are described by Argyriou ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Thodoris Argyriou |author2=Marcus Clauss |author3=Erin E. Maxwell |author4=Heinz Furrer |author5=Marcelo R. Sánchez-Villagra |year=2016 |title=Exceptional preservation reveals gastrointestinal anatomy and evolution in early actinopterygian fishes |journal=Scientific Reports |volume=6 |pages=Article number 18758 |doi=10.1038/srep18758 }}</ref> |
* Specimens of ''[[Saurichthys]] costasquamosus'', ''Saurichthys macrocephalus'' and ''Saurichthys paucitrichus'' with preserved casts of [[gastrointestinal tract]] are described by Argyriou ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Thodoris Argyriou |author2=Marcus Clauss |author3=Erin E. Maxwell |author4=Heinz Furrer |author5=Marcelo R. Sánchez-Villagra |year=2016 |title=Exceptional preservation reveals gastrointestinal anatomy and evolution in early actinopterygian fishes |journal=Scientific Reports |volume=6 |pages=Article number 18758 |doi=10.1038/srep18758 }}</ref> |
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* A study on the anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of the [[Ellimmichthyiformes|ellimmichthyiform]] ''[[Codoichthys]] carnavalii'' is published by de Figueiredo & Ribeiro (2016).<ref>{{cite journal |author1=Francisco J. de Figueiredo |author2=Douglas R.M. Ribeiro |year=2016 |title=Relationships of †''Codoichthys carnavalii'' Santos, 1994 (Teleostei, Clupeomorpha, †Ellimmichthyiformes) from the Late Aptian of São Luís-Grajaú Basin, NE Brazil |journal=Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |volume=88 |issue=3 |pages=1277–1307 |doi=10.1590/0001-3765201620150495 }}</ref> |
* A study on the anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of the [[Ellimmichthyiformes|ellimmichthyiform]] ''[[Codoichthys]] carnavalii'' is published by de Figueiredo & Ribeiro (2016).<ref>{{cite journal |author1=Francisco J. de Figueiredo |author2=Douglas R.M. Ribeiro |year=2016 |title=Relationships of †''Codoichthys carnavalii'' Santos, 1994 (Teleostei, Clupeomorpha, †Ellimmichthyiformes) from the Late Aptian of São Luís-Grajaú Basin, NE Brazil |journal=Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |volume=88 |issue=3 |pages=1277–1307 |doi=10.1590/0001-3765201620150495 }}</ref> |
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* Fossilized hearts are reported in two specimens of ''[[Rhacolepis]] buccalis'' by Maldanis ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|authors =Lara Maldanis, Murilo Carvalho, Mariana Ramos Almeida, Francisco Idalécio Freitas, José Artur Ferreira Gomes de Andrade, Rafael Silva Nunes, Carlos Eduardo Rochitte, Ronei Jesus Poppi, Raul Oliveira Freitas, Fábio Rodrigues, Sandra Siljeström, Frederico Alves Lima, Douglas Galante, Ismar S. Carvalho, Carlos Alberto Perez, Marcelo Rodrigues de Carvalho, Jefferson Bettini, Vincent Fernandez and José Xavier-Neto |year=2016 |title=Heart fossilization is possible and informs the evolution of cardiac outflow tract in vertebrates |journal=eLife |volume=5 |pages=e14698 |doi=10.7554/eLife.14698 }}</ref> |
* Fossilized hearts are reported in two specimens of ''[[Rhacolepis]] buccalis'' by Maldanis ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|authors =Lara Maldanis, Murilo Carvalho, Mariana Ramos Almeida, Francisco Idalécio Freitas, José Artur Ferreira Gomes de Andrade, Rafael Silva Nunes, Carlos Eduardo Rochitte, Ronei Jesus Poppi, Raul Oliveira Freitas, Fábio Rodrigues, Sandra Siljeström, Frederico Alves Lima, Douglas Galante, Ismar S. Carvalho, Carlos Alberto Perez, Marcelo Rodrigues de Carvalho, Jefferson Bettini, Vincent Fernandez and José Xavier-Neto |year=2016 |title=Heart fossilization is possible and informs the evolution of cardiac outflow tract in vertebrates |journal=eLife |volume=5 |pages=e14698 |doi=10.7554/eLife.14698 }}</ref> |
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* A phylogenetic study of [[Acanthomorpha|spiny-rayed]] [[Teleostei|teleosts]], including Late [[Cretaceous]] fossil taxa and that recovers the [[molecular phylogenetics|molecular]]-based interrelationships with morphological information for the first time, is published by Davesne ''et al.'' (2016). <ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Donald Davesne |author2=Cyril Gallut |author3=Véronique Barriel |author4=Philippe Janvier |author5=Guillaume Lecointre |author6=Olga Otero |year=2016 |title=The phylogenetic intrarelationships of spiny-rayed fishes (Acanthomorpha, Teleostei, Actinopterygii): fossil taxa increase the congruence of morphology with molecular data |journal=Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution |volume=4 |pages=129 |doi=10.3389/fevo.2016.00129}}</ref> |
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* ''[[Meemannia]] eos'', initially classified as a [[Sarcopterygii|lobe-finned fish]], is reinterpreted as an early-diverging [[Actinopterygii|ray-finned fish]] by Lu ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Jing Lu |author2=Sam Giles |author3=Matt Friedman |author4=Jan L. den Blaauwen |author5=Min Zhu |year=2016 |title=The Oldest Actinopterygian Highlights the Cryptic Early History of the Hyperdiverse Ray-Finned Fishes |journal=Current Biology |volume=26 |issue=12 |pages=1602–1608 |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2016.04.045 }}</ref> |
* ''[[Meemannia]] eos'', initially classified as a [[Sarcopterygii|lobe-finned fish]], is reinterpreted as an early-diverging [[Actinopterygii|ray-finned fish]] by Lu ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Jing Lu |author2=Sam Giles |author3=Matt Friedman |author4=Jan L. den Blaauwen |author5=Min Zhu |year=2016 |title=The Oldest Actinopterygian Highlights the Cryptic Early History of the Hyperdiverse Ray-Finned Fishes |journal=Current Biology |volume=26 |issue=12 |pages=1602–1608 |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2016.04.045 }}</ref> |
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* Description of new skull material of ''[[Qingmenodus]] yui'' from [[Pragian]] of China and a study of phylogenetic relationships of [[Onychodontida|onychodonts]] is published by Lu ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Jing Lu |author2=Min Zhu |author3=Per Erik Ahlberg |author4=Tuo Qiao |author5=You’an Zhu |author6=Wenjin Zhao |author7=Liantao Jia |year=2016 |title=A Devonian predatory fish provides insights into the early evolution of modern sarcopterygians |journal=Science Advances |volume=2 |issue=6 |pages=e1600154 |doi=10.1126/sciadv.1600154 }}</ref> |
* Description of new skull material of ''[[Qingmenodus]] yui'' from [[Pragian]] of China and a study of phylogenetic relationships of [[Onychodontida|onychodonts]] is published by Lu ''et al.'' (2016).<ref>{{Cite journal|author1=Jing Lu |author2=Min Zhu |author3=Per Erik Ahlberg |author4=Tuo Qiao |author5=You’an Zhu |author6=Wenjin Zhao |author7=Liantao Jia |year=2016 |title=A Devonian predatory fish provides insights into the early evolution of modern sarcopterygians |journal=Science Advances |volume=2 |issue=6 |pages=e1600154 |doi=10.1126/sciadv.1600154 }}</ref> |
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Revision as of 15:30, 2 January 2017
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This list of fossil fishes described in 2016 is a list of new taxa of jawless vertebrates, placoderms, acanthodians, fossil cartilaginous fishes, bony fishes and other fishes of every kind that have been described during the year 2016, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleontology of fishes that occurred in the year 2016. The list only includes taxa at the level of genus or species.
Research
- Tullimonstrum gregarium is argued to be a stem-lamprey by McCoy et al. (2016).[1]
- A study of the eye anatomy of Tullimonstrum gregarium is published by Clements et al. (2016).[2]
- New information on the anatomy of the Carboniferous taxa Mayomyzon pieckoensis and Myxinikela siroka is published by Gabbott et al. (2016), who report the presence of melanosomes in their eyes; the authors also conduct a study on the phylogenetic relationships of these species, finding Mayomyzon to be a relative of lampreys and finding Myxinikela to be a relative of hagfish.[3]
- A study on the phylogenetic relationships of Palaeospondylus gunni is published by Hirasawa, Oisi & Kuratani (2016), who interpret it as a probable stem-hagfish.[4]
- New informations on the dermal bone histology and phylogenetic relationships of the jawless anaspids, published by Keating & Donoghue (2016), reveal that they are a monophyletic group nested within skeletonizing vertebrates, rather than early relatives of lampreys and hagfish.[5]
- A study on the phylogenetic relationships of early jawed vertebrates is published by Qiao et al. (2016).[6]
- A study on the ontogenetic composition of the Devonian placoderm material known from the Strud quarry (Namur Province, Belgium) is published by Olive et al. (2016), who interpret the Strud locality as representing a placoderm nursery.[7]
- A description of the general anatomy, morphology and histology of dermal elements and the endoskeletal shoulder girdle of three Devonian (Eifelian-Givetian) species of acanthodians known from Scotland (Diplacanthus crassisimus, Diplacanthus tenuistriatus and Rhadinacanthus longispinus) is published by Burrow et al. (2016).[8]
- Fossil tooth of a member of the genus Lagarodus (a cartilaginous fish belonging to the group Euchondrocephali, of uncertain phylogenetic placement within the latter group) is reported for the first time from the Carboniferous of Svalbard by Cuny, Kristensen & Stemmerik (2016).[9]
- A study on the enameloid ultrastructure of the teeth of members of the genus Ptychodus recovered from the Lincoln Limestone of the Greenhorn Formation (Barton County, Kansas, USA) and its implications for the phylogenetic placement of the genus is published by Hoffman, Hageman & Claycomb (2016).[10]
- A specimen of Galeorhinus cuvieri (fossil relative of the school shark) with preserved soft tissues and stomach contents (indicanting that it preyed on Eocene relatives of the living barracudas) is described from the Eocene (Ypresian) Monte Bolca site in Italy by Fanti et al. (2016).[11]
- A redescription of the Miocene shark Glyphis pagoda is published by Shimada et al. (2016).[12]
- A study of geographical distribution patterns and global abundance of Carcharocles megalodon from the Miocene to the Pliocene, and a discussion of the possible causes of its extinction, is published by Pimiento et al. (2016).[13]
- A study on the growth history of the teeth of Andreolepis hedei is published by Chen et al. (2016).[14]
- A comparative study on the bony labyrinth of early neopterygians, including relatives of gars and teleosts, is published by Giles, Rogers & Friedman (2016).[15]
- A study on the anatomical diversification of teleosts and holosteans during 160 million years of their evolution (Permian–Early Cretaceous) is published by Clarke, Lloyd & Friedman (2016).[16]
- Specimens of Saurichthys costasquamosus, Saurichthys macrocephalus and Saurichthys paucitrichus with preserved casts of gastrointestinal tract are described by Argyriou et al. (2016).[17]
- A redescription and a study on the phylogenetic relationships of the dapediiform Hemicalypterus weiri is published by Gibson (2016).[18]
- A study on the anatomy of the Carboniferous teleost relative Aetheretmon and its implications for the evolution of tail and caudal fin of vertebrates in published by Sallan (2016).[19]
- A redescription of the anatomy of the Early Cretaceous osteoglossiform Chanopsis lombardi known from the Democratic Republic of the Congo is published by Taverne (2016).[20]
- A study on the anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of the ellimmichthyiform Codoichthys carnavalii is published by de Figueiredo & Ribeiro (2016).[21]
- Fossilized hearts are reported in two specimens of Rhacolepis buccalis by Maldanis et al. (2016).[22]
- A phylogenetic study of spiny-rayed teleosts, including Late Cretaceous fossil taxa and that recovers the molecular-based interrelationships with morphological information for the first time, is published by Davesne et al. (2016). [23]
- Meemannia eos, initially classified as a lobe-finned fish, is reinterpreted as an early-diverging ray-finned fish by Lu et al. (2016).[24]
- Description of new skull material of Qingmenodus yui from Pragian of China and a study of phylogenetic relationships of onychodonts is published by Lu et al. (2016).[25]
- Clement et al. (2016) reconstruct the shape of the brain of the Devonian lungfish Rhinodipterus kimberleyensis on the basis of a CT scan of its endocast.[26]
- Virtual cranial endocast of Dipnorhynchus sussmilchi is reconstructed by Clement et al. (2016).[27]
New taxa
Jawless vertebrates
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Hairapetian et al. |
Devonian (Famennian) |
A turiniid thelodont. The type species is Arianalepis megacostata; genus also contains a second, indeterminate species. |
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|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Dzik & Moskalenko |
Ordovician (460 Mya) |
A possible relative of Tesakoviaspis concentrica. The type species is Kodinskaspis angarensis. |
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|
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Hairapetian, Blom & Turner |
Devonian (Frasnian) |
A turiniid thelodont. The type species is "Turinia" hutkensis Blieck & Goujet (1978). |
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|
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Elliott |
Early Devonian (late Emsian) |
A member of Cyathaspididae. The type species is P. laevis; genus also includes P. serratus and P. taphensis. |
Placoderms
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Downs et al. |
A member of Antiarchi. |
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|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhu et al. |
The type species is Q. rostrata. |
Acanthodians
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hairapetian & Burrow |
Late Devonian |
A member of Ischnacanthiformes; a species of Atopacanthus. |
Cartilaginous fishes
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Srdic, Duffin & Martill |
Middle Jurassic (Callovian) |
Peterborough Member of the Oxford Clay Formation |
A carpet shark. |
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|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Engelbrecht et al. |
Eocene |
A carpet shark. Genus includes new species C. pannucae. |
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|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Maisch & Matzke |
Early Jurassic (early Toarcian) |
A member of Hybodontidae. The type species is C. reifi. |
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|
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Andreev et al. |
Silurian |
A relative of Elegestolepis and Ellesmereia. Genus includes new species D. magna and D. parva. |
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|
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid[40] |
Vullo, Guinot & Barbe |
Cretaceous |
|
A member of Lamniformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement; a new genus for "Odontaspis" amonensis Cappetta & Case (1975). |
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|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Khamha, Cuny & Lauprasert |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Hybodontiformes, a species of Isanodus. |
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|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Manzanares et al. |
Late Triassic |
A member of Hybodontiformes. |
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|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shimada & Ward |
Late Eocene |
Søvind Marl Formation |
A relative of the megamouth shark. |
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|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Shimada et al. |
Miocene (Aquitanian–Burdigalian) |
Chilcatay Formation |
|
A member of Otodontidae. The type species is M. paradoxodon. |
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|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Engelbrecht et al. |
Eocene |
A carpet shark. Genus includes new species N. woodwardi. |
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|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Welton |
Keasey Formation |
A member of Dalatiidae. The type species is O. jordani. |
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|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cappetta & Case |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
A species of Orectolobus. |
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|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Welton |
Early Oligocene |
Probably a member of Etmopteridae. |
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|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Ginter |
Carboniferous (Gzhelian) |
Indian Cave Sandstone |
A member of Hybodontidae. The type species is O. nebraskensis. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Engelbrecht et al. |
Eocene |
A species of Pristiophorus. |
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|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bogan, Agnolin & Novas |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
A member of Squaliformes, a species of Protosqualus. |
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|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Welton & Goedert |
A member of Somniosidae, a species of Rhinoscymnus. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cappetta & Case |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
A species of Scoliodon. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Andreev et al. |
Ordovician (Sandbian) |
A member of Mongolepidida of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is S. levis. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Welton & Goedert |
A member of Somniosidae, a species of Somniosus. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ginter |
Carboniferous (Gzhelian) |
Indian Cave Sandstone |
A member of Sphenacanthidae. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bice & Shimada |
Late Cretaceous (Turonian) |
Codell Sandstone Member of the Carlile Shale |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Siversson et al. |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
Kristianstad Basin |
An angel shark. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Siversson et al. |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
Kristianstad Basin |
An angel shark. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Siversson et al. |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
Kristianstad Basin |
A member of Synechodontiformes, a species of Synechodus. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cappetta & Case |
Eocene (Lutetian-Priabonian) |
Genus includes new species T. dunni. |
Bony fishes
| Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Aquitanian to early Burdigalian) |
A member of Sciaenidae; a new genus for "Sciaenops" rossettiae Aguilera & Schwarzhans (2014). |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Liu, Wilson & Murray |
Eocene |
A member of Catostomidae. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A herring smelt, a species of Argentina. |
||||
|
Ariomma? astridae[58] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoedemakers & Schneider |
Oligocene (Rupelian) |
Possibly a species of Ariomma. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Murray et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) |
A clupeomorph belonging to the group Ellimmichthyiformes. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Borgen & Nakrem |
Late Carboniferous |
A member of the family Megalichthyidae. The type species is A. heintzi. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to early Langhian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Atractoscion |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cavin, Valentin & Garcia |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
A mawsoniid coelacanth, a species of Axelrodichthys. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid[63] |
Bannikov et al. |
Eocene |
A member of Tetraodontiformes belonging to the suborder Tetraodontoidei. The type species is Balkaria histiopterygia. |
||||
|
‘Branchiostegus’ brevis[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Branchiostegus |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Miocene to late Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Callaus |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bannikov & Carnevale |
Eocene (late Ypresian) |
Monte Bolca locality |
A member of Gobioidei of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Carlomonnius quasigobius. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Late Pliocene to early Pleistocene |
|||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gouiric-Cavalli |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
Vaca Muerta Formation |
A member of Caturidae. The type species is C. olsacheri. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Cepola |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Frederickson, Lipka & Cifelli |
Early Cretaceous |
A lungfish, a species of Ceratodus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A grenadier, a species of Coelorinchus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A grenadier, a species of Coelorinchus. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Close et al. |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
London Clay Formation |
A member of Tetraodontiformes related to the threetooth puffer. The type species is C. williamsi. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Murray |
Late Cretaceous (Turonian) |
A member of Polymixiiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Cumbaaichthys oxyrhynchus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Cynoscion |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Tortonian) to late Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Cynoscion |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Cynoscion |
||||
|
Diaphus? marambionis[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A lanternfish, possibly a species of Diaphus. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Arratia |
Late Jurassic |
A teleost related to Ascalabos voithii. The type species is Ebertichthys ettlingensis. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Cantalice & Alvarado-Ortega |
Paleocene (Danian) |
A member of the superfamily Aulostomoidea. The type species is E. cuevasae. |
||||
|
‘Elops’ miiformis[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Elops |
||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Marramà & Carnevale |
Eocene (late Ypresian) |
Monte Bolca locality |
An anchovy. The type species is Eoengraulis fasoloi. |
|||
|
‘Evermannella’ razza[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Evermannella |
||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Vernygora, Murray & Wilson |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
A member of Clupeomorpha, possibly related to Ranulfoichthys dorsonudum and Scutatuspinosus itapagipensis. The type species is Foreyclupea loonensis. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gaudant |
Oligocene |
A relative of Valencia. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Sun et al. |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A member of Neopterygii of uncertain phylogenetic placement, showing similarities to Prosantichthys and thus to the halecomorph order Panxianichthyformes. The type species is F. luopingensis. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Sun et al. |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A member of Neopterygii of uncertain phylogenetic placement, more similar to ginglymodians than to halecomorphs. The type species is G. dawaziensis. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Marramà et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A member of Pycnodontiformes belonging to the superfamily Coccodontoidea, a species of Gladiopycnodus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Tintori, Lombardo & Kustatscher |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
|||||
|
‘Haemulon’ strascinate[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Haemulon |
||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Alvarado-Ortega et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
A gar. The type species is Herreraichthys coahuilaensis. |
||||
|
Hoplobrotula? antipoda[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A cusk-eel, possibly a species of Hoplobrotula. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bannikov, Carnevale & Kotlyar |
Miocene |
A halfbeak, a species of Hyporhamphus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Štamberg |
Permian (Asselian) |
A ray-finned fish belonging to the group Brookvaliiformes. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Isopisthus |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Deesri, Jintasakul & Cavin |
Late Jurassic–Early Cretaceous |
A basal member of Lepisosteiformes. The type species is K. gibbus. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Azpelicueta et al. |
Miocene |
A catfish. The type species is Kooiichthys jono. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (late Tortonian) |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lamprogrammus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Angostura Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Larimus |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Burdigalian to early Langhian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Larimus |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
Angostura Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Larimus |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Angostura Formation |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (Serravallian and Tortonian) |
Angostura Formation |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Late Pliocene |
Cubagua Formation |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (Messinian) |
Onzole Formation |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Early Pliocene |
Cubagua Formation |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. nov. |
Valid |
Bannikov & Fraser |
Lower Eocene, upper Ypresian |
North-eastern Italy, Monte Bolca locality, Monte Postale site |
A new genus and species of cardinalfish (Percomorpha, Apogonidae). The type species is L. vetula. |
|||
|
‘Liopropoma’ sculpta[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Liopropoma |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene |
A member of Merlucciidae, a species of Macruronus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Carnevale |
Miocene (Badenian) |
A species of Malacanthus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Borgen & Nakrem |
A member of the family Megalichthyidae. |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Melamphaes |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Nebris |
||||
|
‘Neobythites’ auribatianus[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Neobythites |
||
|
‘Neobythites’ bozzolo[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Neobythites |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (late Langhian) |
A cusk-eel; a species of Neobythites. |
||||
|
‘Neobythites’ leonardi[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Neobythites |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Neoscopelus |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Nezumia |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Early Eocene |
A slimehead. The type species is Notoberyx cionei; genus also includes Notoberyx madseni (Schwarzhans, 2007). |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
López-Arbarello & Wencker |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
A member of Semionotiformes belonging to the family Callipurbeckiidae. The type species is Occitanichthys canjuersensis. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (early Tortonian) |
A brotula; a species of Ogilbichthys. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Micklich et al. |
Oligocene |
A remora. The type species is Oligoremora rhenana. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Late Pliocene |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Middle Pleistocene |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Angostura Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Ophioscion. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Tortonian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Ophioscion. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to Langhian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Ophioscion. |
||||
|
‘Ophichthus’ mignolo[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Ophichthus |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Konwert |
Late Jurassic |
A teleost belonging to the family Orthogonikleithridae, a species of Orthogonikleithrus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ebert, Lane & Kölbl-Ebert |
Late Jurassic (late Kimmeridgian to early Tithonian) |
A member of Macrosemiidae. Genus includes new species P. thiollieri. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A member of Gadidae, a species of Palimphemus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov. |
Valid |
Bannikov |
Eocene (late Ypresian) |
Monte Bolca locality |
A member of Percoidei of uncertain phylogenetic placement. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu & Ma |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shimada |
Late Cretaceous (late Cenomanian–early Turonian) |
A member of Tselfatiiformes, a species of Pentanogmius. |
||||
|
‘Perca’ lactarioides[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Perca |
||
|
‘Perca’ meiformis[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Perca |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Azpelicueta & Cione |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
A relative of the redtail catfish. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Plagioscion |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alvarado-Ortega & Brito |
Late Jurassic |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Burdigalian to Langhian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Polycirrhus |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Burdigalian to Langhian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Polycirrhus |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Aquitanian to early Burdigalian) |
Castillo Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae. The type species is Protonebris sanchezi |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Agnolín et al. |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
A lungfish. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schumacher et al. |
Late Cretaceous (middle Turonian) |
A member of Pachycormiformes, a species of Rhinconichthys. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schumacher et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A member of Pachycormiformes, a species of Rhinconichthys. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Maxwell et al. |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Saurida |
|||
|
‘Scopelarchus’ gnocco[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Scopelarchus |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovalchuk & Ferraris |
Late Miocene (late Sarmatian) |
|||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Stellifer. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Tortonian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Stellifer. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Stellifer. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to Langhian) |
Cantaure Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Stellifer. |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Messinian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Stellifer. |
||||
|
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
López-Arbarello et al. |
Middle Triassic (Ladinian) |
Besano Formation |
A member of Holostei of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is T. longaeva; genus also includes T. crassidens. |
|||
|
‘Trachyrincus’ iocosus[64] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Trachyrincus |
||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to early Langhian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to early Langhian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Miocene and early Pliocene |
Chucunaque Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Miocene and early Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Miocene (Tortonian) |
Angostura Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
|||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Díaz-Cruz, Alvarado-Ortega & Carbot-Chanona |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A member of Aulopiformes belonging to the family Enchodontidae. The type species is Unicachichthys multidentata. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu & Zhao |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A stem-neopterygian. The type species is Venusichthys comptus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yabumoto & Brito |
Triassic |
A coelacanth. |
||||
|
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Murray et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian |
A member of Osteoglossomorpha. The type species is Wilsonichthys aridinsulensis. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to early Langhian) |
A member of Sciaenidae belonging to the subfamily Stelliferinae, a species of Xenotolithus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Messinian) and early Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae belonging to the subfamily Stelliferinae, a species of Xenotolithus. |
||||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Zenion |
|||
|
Sp. nov |
Valid[65] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Zenion |
References
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