Central committee
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Central committee is the common designation of a standing administrative body of communist parties, analogous to a board of directors, of both ruling and nonruling parties of former and existing socialist states. In such party organizations, the committee would typically be made up of delegates elected at a party congress. In those states where it constituted the state power, the central committee made decisions for the party between congresses and usually was (at least nominally) responsible for electing the politburo. In non-ruling communist parties, the central committee is usually understood by the party membership to be the ultimate decision-making authority between congresses once the process of democratic centralism has led to an agreed-upon position.
Non-communist organizations are also governed by central committees, such as the right-wing Likud party in Israel, the North American Mennonite Church[1] and Alcoholics Anonymous, the Chinese Kuomintang as well as the former American Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors. In the United States, the two major parties are administered by the Democratic National Committee and the Republican National Committee; these act as the leading bodies of those organizations at the national/administrative level as well as local committees in a similar capacity within the local Democratic or Republican governments of individual counties and states.
List of central committees
Communist
- Central Committee of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan
- Central Committee of the Party of Labor of Albania
- Central Committee of the People's Revolutionary Party of Benin
- Central Committee of the Bulgarian Communist Party
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Canada
- Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
- Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Ethiopia
- Central Committee of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany
- Central Committee of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of India
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of India (Maoist)
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)
- Central Committee of the Italian Communist Party
- Central Committee of the Japan Communist Party
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kampuchea
- Central Committee of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre)
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Socialist)
- Central Committee of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
- File:PFLP Infobox Flag.svg Central Committee of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Philippines
- Central Committee of the Polish United Workers' Party
- Central Committee of the Portuguese Communist Party
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation
- Central Committee of the Romanian Communist Party
- Central Committee of the Sammarinese Communist Party
- Central Committee of the South African Communist Party
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Armenia
- Central Committee of the Azerbaijan Communist Party
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Byelorussia
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Estonia
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Georgia
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kirghizia
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Latvia
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Lithuania
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Moldavia
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Tajikistan
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Turkmenistan
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Uzbekistan
- Central Committee of the Tuvan People's Revolutionary Party
- Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea
- Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam
- Central Committee of the United Wa State Party
- Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia
- / Central Committee of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Central Committee of the League of Communists of Croatia
- Central Committee of the League of Communists of Macedonia
- Central Committee of the League of Communists of Montenegro
- Central Committee of the League of Communists of Serbia
- Central Committee of the League of Communists of Vojvodina
- Central Committee of the League of Communists of Kosovo
- Central Committee of the League of Communists of Slovenia
Non-communist
- Central Committee of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath party - Syria Region (neo-Baathism and pan-Arabism)
- Central Committee of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (social democracy, democratic socialism and African nationalism)
- File:Fatah Flag.svg Central Committee of Fatah (social democracy and democratic socialism)
- Central Committee of the Kuomintang (Three Principles of the People, conservatism and Chinese nationalism)
- Central Committee of the Left (democratic socialism)
- Central Committee of the Likud (national liberalism and liberal conservatism)[2]
- Central Committee of PAIGC (social democracy and democratic socialism)
- Central Committee of the Pakistan Peoples Party (social democracy and democratic socialism)
Ex-communist
- Central Committee of the Cambodian People's Party (conservatism and economic liberalism since 1991)
- Central Committee of the Congolese Party of Labour (social democracy and democratic socialism since 2006)
- Central Committee of FRELIMO (social democracy and democratic socialism since 1989)
- Central Committee of the Mongolian People's Party (social democracy and democratic socialism since 1990)
- Central Committee of the MPLA (social democracy and democratic socialism since 1990)
- Central Committee of SWAPO (social democracy and democratic socialism since 1990, Socialism with Namibian characteristics since 2017)
- Central Committee of the Yemeni Socialist Party (social democracy and Arab nationalism since 1990)
See also
References
- ^ Mennonite Central Committee web site
- ^ "Organs of the Likud | The Likud Party". Retrieved 6 March 2017.