Chris Hipkins
Chris Hipkins | |
---|---|
![]() Hipkins in 2020 | |
47th Minister of Education | |
Assumed office 26 October 2017 | |
Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern |
Preceded by | Nikki Kaye |
19th Minister for the Public Service | |
Assumed office 26 October 2017 | |
Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern |
Preceded by | Paula Bennett |
41st Minister of Police | |
Assumed office 14 June 2022 | |
Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern |
Preceded by | Poto Williams |
1st Minister for COVID-19 Response | |
In office 6 November 2020 – 14 June 2022 | |
Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Ayesha Verrall |
41st Minister of Health | |
In office 2 July 2020 – 6 November 2020 | |
Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern |
Preceded by | David Clark |
Succeeded by | Andrew Little |
11th Leader of the House | |
Assumed office 26 October 2017 | |
Prime Minister | Jacinda Ardern |
Preceded by | Simon Bridges |
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Remutaka/Rimutaka | |
Assumed office 8 November 2008 | |
Preceded by | Paul Swain |
Majority | 20,497 |
Personal details | |
Born | [1][2] Wellington, New Zealand | 5 September 1978
Political party | Labour (since 1996) |
Residence(s) | Upper Hutt, New Zealand |
Alma mater | Victoria University of Wellington |
Website | Hipkins' Facebook page |
Christopher John Hipkins (born 5 September 1978) is a New Zealand Labour Party politician and a member of the Sixth Labour Government's Cabinet as Minister of Education, Minister of Police, Minister for the Public Service and Leader of the House. He has served as the Member of Parliament for Remutaka (formerly named Rimutaka) since the 2008 election.
Early life
Hipkins was born in the Hutt Valley in 1978. His mother is Rosemary Hipkins, chief researcher for NZ Council for Educational Research.[3] He attended Waterloo Primary School and Hutt Intermediate. He was head boy at Hutt Valley Memorial College (later known as Petone College) in 1996.[1] He joined the Labour Party in the same year.[citation needed] Hipkins went on to complete a Bachelor of Arts degree majoring in politics and criminology at Victoria University of Wellington,[1] where he was student president in 2000 and 2001.[4] In September 1997, as a first-year student, Hipkins was one of dozens arrested while protesting the Tertiary Review Green Bill at Parliament. The matter went through the courts, and 10 years later an apology and award of over $200,000 was shared between the 41 protesters. The judge ruled that despite claims by police that the protestors were violent, the protest was peaceful and there were no grounds for arrest.[4]
Before politics
After graduating, Hipkins held a number of jobs, including working as a policy advisor for the Industry Training Federation, and as a training manager for Todd Energy in Taranaki. Hipkins also worked in Parliament as an advisor to Trevor Mallard and Helen Clark.[5]
Member of Parliament
Years | Term | Electorate | List | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008–2011 | 49th | Rimutaka | 47 | Labour | |
2011–2014 | 50th | Rimutaka | 30 | Labour | |
2014–2017 | 51st | Rimutaka | 9 | Labour | |
2017–2020 | 52nd | Rimutaka | 7 | Labour | |
2020–present | 53rd | Remutaka | 6 | Labour |
Fifth National Government, 2008–2017
Hipkins was selected to stand in the Labour-held seat of Rimutaka (renamed Remutaka in 2020) in the 2008 general election, following the retirement of sitting MP Paul Swain. Hipkins won the seat with a majority of 753.[6] Following the election, he was appointed the Labour spokesperson for Internal Affairs.[7] In May 2010, his Electricity (Renewable Preference) Amendment Bill was drawn from the member's ballot.[8] It was defeated at its first reading in June.[8]
The 2011 general election saw Hipkins increase his winning margin in Rimutaka to 3,286.[9] He became the Labour Party's Chief Whip. He also held the State Services and Associate Education spokesperson roles.[10]
In the 2014 general election he increased his majority again to 6,664.[11] In late 2015, Hipkins received veiled threats, including a death threat, for voicing his concerns about a billboard advertising guns.[12] In April 2016, his Education (Charter Schools Abolition) Amendment Bill was drawn from the members' ballot. It was defeated at its first reading in November.[13]
Sixth Labour Government, 2017–present
First term, 2017–2020
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Chris_Hipkins_in_2018_at_NZEI_Te_Riu_Roa_strike_rally.jpeg/220px-Chris_Hipkins_in_2018_at_NZEI_Te_Riu_Roa_strike_rally.jpeg)
Hipkins was elected as a Cabinet minister by the Labour Party caucus following the formation of a Labour – New Zealand First coalition government supported by the Greens.[14] It was later announced that he would serve as Minister for Education.[15]
As Education Minister, Hipkins has supported the abolition of National Standards and charter schools in New Zealand, which were supported by the previous National Government. He has also signaled a review of the National Certificate of Educational Achievement (NCEA) high school certificate system. However, Hipkins has clarified that the Ministry of Education would continue to fund the University of Otago's National Monitoring Study of Student Achievement and the Progress and Consistency Tool (PaCT). The Government's announcement that it would close charter schools drew criticism from the opposition National and ACT parties.[16][17] In early 2018, Hipkins introduced legislation preventing the creation of new charter schools, while enabling existing charter schools to be converted into special character schools.[18] By September 2018, all twelve charter schools had successfully transitioned to become state-integrated and special character schools.[19][20]
In December 2018, Hipkins rejected a recommendation by Victoria University of Wellington's Council to rename the university "University of Wellington", citing the strong opposition to the name change from staff, students, and alumni. In justifying his decision, Hipkins stated "that he was not convinced the university had sufficiently engaged with stakeholders, who should have their views considered."[21][22]
In February 2019, Hipkins proposed merging the country's sixteen polytechnics into a New Zealand Institute of Skills & Technology to counter deficits and declining domestic enrollments. This proposed Institute of Skills and Technology will also take over the country's vocational and apprenticeship programmes. While the Tertiary Education Union, Employers and Manufacturers Union, and the Canterbury Employers' Chamber of Commerce have expressed support for the Government's proposal, this has been criticised by the opposition National Party, Southern Institute of Technology CEO Penny Simmonds, and Mayor of Invercargill Tim Shadbolt.[23][24][25][26] In response to the Christchurch mosque shootings, Hipkins extended the polytechnic submission timeframe to 5 April 2019.[27]
In early May 2019, Hipkins announced that the Government would be investing NZ$95 million to train 2,400 new teacher trainees through increased scholarships and placements, new employment-based teacher education programmes, and iwi-based scholarships over the next four years to address the teaching shortage. These measures were criticised as inadequate by the Post Primary Teachers' Association and National Party education spokesperson Nikki Kaye.[28][29][30]
On 1 August 2019, Hipkins reaffirmed the Government's plan merge all polytechnics into a single entity in April 2020.[31] In addition, he announced that the Government would replace all 11 industrial training organisations (ITOs) with between four and seven workforce development councils that would be set up by 2022 to influence vocational education and training. While polytechnics have been cautiously optimistic about the changes despite concerns about losing their autonomy, ITOs and National's tertiary education spokesperson Shane Reti have opposed these changes, claiming they would damage the vocational training system and cause job losses.[32][33][34] By 2022, the merger began to strike difficulties including low enrolments, large deficits and resignations of senior staff.[35]
Following the resignation of David Clark as Minister of Health on 2 July 2020, Prime Minister Ardern appointed Hipkins as interim Health Minister until the 2020 New Zealand general election scheduled for October 2020.[36][37]
Second term, 2020–present
Hipkins was re-elected to the seat of Remutaka during the 2020 New Zealand general election. He defeated National candidate Mark Crofskey by a final margin of 20,497 votes.[38]
In early November 2020, Hipkins retained his portfolio as Minister of Education. He was also designated as Minister for COVID-19 Response and Minister for the Public Service.[39]
On 31 January 2022, Hipkins in his capacity as COVID-19 Response Minister issued a statement that the Government had offered stranded New Zealand journalist Charlotte Bellis a place under the emergency allocation criteria to travel to New Zealand within a period of 14 days. However, he also claimed that Bellis had indicated that she did not intend to travel until late February and that MIQ had advised her to consider moving her travel plans forward. He also confirmed that New Zealand consular assistance had earlier twice offered to help her return from Afghanistan in December 2021. Bellis was an Al Jazeera journalist who had left Qatar after becoming pregnant due to the Gulf State's law criminalising unmarried pregnancies. Bellis had travelled to Afghanistan where she and her partner had visas allowing them to live there. Due to New Zealand's strict pandemic border policies, Bellis had struggle to secure a place in Managed Isolation and Quarantine (MIQ) system.[40]
Hipkins was criticised by Bellis' lawyer Tudor Clee for allegedly breaching her client's privacy by sharing personal details about her circumstances and indicated that she was considering "legal options." In response, Bellis stated that she did not give Hipkins consent to share her information and disputed the facts in his statement. National and ACT Members of Parliament Bishop and Seymour also criticised Hipkins's actions, stating that they were "unbecoming" of a Minister of the Crown.[41] On 22 June 2022, Hipkins publicly apologised for releasing personal information without Bellis' consent and making inaccurate comments about Bellis traveling to Afghanistan and being offered consular assistance. As a result, Bellis and her partner Jim Huylebroek had received online abuse. Hipkins had earlier privately apologised to Bellis in mid-March 2022.[42]
In a June 2022 reshuffle, Hipkins was shifted from his COVID-19 Response portfolio and replaced Poto Williams as Minister of Police.[43]
In September 2022, Hipkins apologised to former Finance Minister Bill English for suggesting that he had granted his brothers favourable government contracts. Hipkins had made those remarks during an exchange over the awarding of government contracts to Foreign Minister Nanaia Mahuta's husband Gannin Ormsby.[44]
References
- ^ a b c "Hon Chris Hipkins". New Zealand Government. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
- ^ Young, Audrey (1 September 2018). "Education Minister Chris Hipkins plans to take parental leave from Beehive for baby No. 2". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- ^ Alves, Vera (30 December 2021). "Covid 19 Omicron: Minister Chris Hipkins' mum warns media he will be late". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ^ a b Bhonsule, Priyanka (4 August 2009). "Parliament to say sorry to protestors". Stuff. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
- ^ "Chris Hipkins – Profile". 12 December 2007. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ^ "Official Count Results – Rimutaka". ElectionsNZ. 22 November 2008. Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ^ "New Zealand Parliament – Hipkins, Chris". New Zealand Parliament. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ^ a b "Electricity (Renewable Preference) Amendment Bill". New Zealand Parliament. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ^ Commission, New Zealand Electoral. "Official Count Results – Rimutaka". www.electionresults.govt.nz. Retrieved 26 September 2017.
- ^ "New Zealand Parliament - Hipkins, Chris". Archived from the original on 4 February 2012. Retrieved 30 November 2011.
- ^ "Election Results – Rimutaka". Electoral Commission.
- ^ "MP Chris Hipkins defiant over Gun City billboard in Taita, despite death threat". The Dominion Post. 3 December 2015.
- ^ "Education (Charter Schools Abolition) Amendment Bill". New Zealand Parliament. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ "Who's in? Who's out?". Radio NZ. 20 October 2017. Retrieved 20 October 2017.
- ^ "Jacinda Ardern releases Cabinet lineup". Stuff. 24 October 2017. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
- ^ Collins, Simon (30 October 2017). "Labour's education plans revealed: Primary school league tables axed, big NCEA shakeup". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 16 August 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
- ^ Moir, Jo (6 November 2017). "Education minister to review all charter schools after threatening some with closure". Stuff. Archived from the original on 20 January 2019. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
- ^ "Charter schools: Minister has a fight on his hands". Radio New Zealand. 12 February 2018. Archived from the original on 13 August 2018. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
- ^ Bracewell-Worrall, Anna (17 September 2018). "All NZ charter schools now approved to become state integrated". Newshub. Archived from the original on 7 December 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
- ^ Collins, Simon (28 August 2018). "Charter school hold-outs approved as state schools". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 4 January 2019. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
- ^ Long, Jessica; Williams, Katarina (19 December 2018). "Victoria University of Wellington name change rejected by Minister". Stuff. Archived from the original on 5 March 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
- ^ "Victoria University of Wellington name change declined by education minister". Radio New Zealand. 18 December 2018. Archived from the original on 31 January 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
- ^ Collins, Simon (13 February 2019). "Polytechnic mega-merger will take over apprentices and industry trainees". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
- ^ Hunt, Tom; Richmond, Adele (14 February 2019). "Government proposes merging 16 polytechnics and technology institutes into single entity". Stuff. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
- ^ Stolley, Giordano (2 March 2019). "Hostile southern reception for Hipkins". Otago Daily Times. Archived from the original on 21 March 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
- ^ Savory, Logan (1 March 2019). "Education Minister Chris Hipkins grilled by concerned Southern Institute of Technology backers". Stuff. Archived from the original on 1 March 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
- ^ "Education Minister Chris Hipkins extends polytechnic submission timeframe". Stuff. 20 March 2019. Archived from the original on 21 March 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
- ^ Kirk, Stacey; Cooke, Henry (2 May 2019). "Budget 2019: Government pours $95 million over four years into teaching resources". Stuff. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
- ^ Cheng, Derek (2 May 2019). "$95 million in Budget package for thousands of new teachers". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
- ^ Small, Zane (2 May 2019). "Budget 2019: Government sets aside $95 million to hire more teachers". Newshub. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
- ^ "Government confirms polytechnics will merge as single entity in 2020". 1 August 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
- ^ Gerritsen, John (1 August 2019). "Government confirms major overhaul of polytechnics, apprenticeships". Radio New Zealand. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
- ^ Small, Zane; Macdonald, Laura (1 August 2019). "Government confirms polytechnics will merge as single entity in 2020". Newshub. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
- ^ Devlin, Collette (1 August 2019). "16 institutes of technology and polytechnics being replaced by one mega polytech". Stuff. Retrieved 2 August 2019.
- ^ Ward, Stephen (27 July 2022). "Minister rules out Te Pukenga commissioner 'at his time'". Stuff.
- ^ Manch, Thomas (2 July 2020). "Education Minister Chris Hipkins shunted into health job as David Clark resigns". Stuff. Archived from the original on 2 July 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
- ^ Molyneux, Vita (2 July 2020). "Why Jacinda Ardern chose Chris Hipkins as temporary Health Minister". Newshub. Archived from the original on 2 July 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
- ^ "Remutaka – Official Result". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
- ^ "Ministerial List for Announcement on Monday" (PDF). Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 2 November 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 November 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ Corlett, Eva (31 January 2022). "New Zealand defends strict Covid quarantine after pregnant journalist 'had to turn to Taliban' for help". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 31 January 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2022.
- ^ Neilson, Michael (1 February 2022). "Covid 19 Omicron: Pregnant Kiwi journalist Charlotte Bellis considering legal options after Chris Hipkins' alleged privacy breach". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2022.
- ^ Neilson, Michael (22 June 2022). "Covid 19 Omicron: Chris Hipkins formally apologises over Charlotte Bellis emergency MIQ saga". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 22 June 2022. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
- ^ Manch, Thomas (13 June 2022). "Labour's new Cabinet – who's in, who's out, as Trevor Mallard and Kris Faafoi resign". Stuff. Archived from the original on 15 June 2022. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
- ^ Manch, Thomas (22 September 2022). "Chris Hipkins apologises to Bill English for dragging family into debate". Stuff. Archived from the original on 23 September 2022. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- New Zealand Labour Party MPs
- Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- New Zealand MPs for Hutt Valley electorates
- Living people
- 1978 births
- Victoria University of Wellington alumni
- Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association presidents
- 21st-century New Zealand politicians
- Candidates in the 2017 New Zealand general election
- Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand
- New Zealand education ministers
- Candidates in the 2020 New Zealand general election