Nathan Deal

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Nathan Deal
Nathan Deal

Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Georgia's 9th district
Incumbent
Assumed office 
January 3, 1993
Preceded by Edgar L. Jenkins

Born August 25, 1942 (1942-08-25) (age 66)
Millen, Georgia
Political party Democratic (1993-95)
Republican (1995-present)
Spouse Sandra Dunagan
Residence Clermont, Georgia
Alma mater Mercer University
Walter F. George School of Law
Occupation Attorney
Religion Baptist
Military service
Service/branch United States Army
Years of service 1966-1968

John Nathan Deal (born August 25, 1942) is an American politician, a member of the Republican Party, and has been a member of the United States House of Representatives since 1993, representing the 9th congressional district of Georgia. The district, which was numbered as the 10th District from 2003 to 2005, includes most of the north Georgia mountains. It runs along the entire border with Tennessee, part of the border with North Carolina and extends southward to the fringes of the Atlanta metropolitan area.

Deal is a candidate for the Republican nomination for Governor of Georgia to succeed term limited Sonny Perdue in 2010.[1]

Contents

[edit] Early life

He was born in Millen, Georgia, educated at Mercer University and Walter F. George School of Law in Macon, Georgia and served in the United States Army. He later worked as a lawyer, assistant district attorney, judge and member of the Georgia Senate from 1981 to 1993, serving as president pro tempore in his last term.

[edit] Political career

Deal served his first congressional term and the first four months of his second term as a Democrat. However, he switched to the Republicans in April 1995, after stating that he felt uncomfortable being the most conservative Democrat in the Georgia delegation. He'd been rumored to be considering a party switch since the Republicans won control of Congress after the 1994 elections. He won his first full term as a Republican in 1996 by a large margin even though his Democratic opponent, McCracken Poston, was endorsed by Deal's predecessor, popular eight-term Democrat Ed Jenkins. It was the first time his district had elected a Republican for a full term since Reconstruction. He was unopposed for reelection in 1998, 2002 and 2004 and defeated an underfunded Democrat in 2000.

With Deal's party switch, no white Democrats represented Georgia in the House until the election of Jim Marshall in 2002.

On November 7, 2006, Deal was re-elected 77%-23% over former elementary school teacher turned truck driver, Democrat John Bradbury. He carried every county in the district. It was only the second time he'd faced a Democratic challenger since 1998. However, he was still heavily favored for an eighth term (and sixth full term as a Republican), especially since a mid-decade redistricting made it even more Republican by extending it farther into the northern fringes of the Atlanta area. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index of R+28, it is now the most Republican district in the Eastern Time Zone, and tied for the third-most Republican district in the nation.

Deal was reelected almost as easily in 2008.

[edit] Voting record

Deal's voting record had been relatively moderate in his first term, getting ratings in the 60s from the American Conservative Union. However, he veered sharply to the right after his party switch. He voted for all four articles of impeachment against Bill Clinton, and has consistently garnered ratings of 90 or higher from the ACU since 1996.

As an immigration reform advocate he has introduced such reform legislation as H.R. 698, the Citizenship Reform Act, which would eliminate birthright citizenship in the U.S. The 14th Amendment begins "All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States...." Deal's argument is that illegal aliens (and their children) are not subject to U.S. jurisdiction.[2]

[edit] Committee assignments

[edit] Electoral history

Georgia's 9th congressional district: Results 1992–2000, 2006–2008;
Georgia's 10th congressional district: Results 2002–2004[3]
Year District Democrat Votes Pct Republican Votes Pct
1992 9th Nathan Deal 113,024 59% Daniel Becker 77,919 41%
1994 9th Nathan Deal 79,145 58% Robert L. Castello 57,568 42%
1996 9th McCracken "Ken" Poston 69,662 34% Nathan Deal 132,532 66%
1998 9th (no candidate) Nathan Deal 122,713 100%
2000 9th James Harrington 60,360 25% Nathan Deal 183,171 75%
2002 10th (no candidate) Nathan Deal 129,242 100%
2004 10th (no candidate) Nathan Deal 219,136 100%
2006 9th John D. Bradbury 39,240 23% Nathan Deal 128,685 77%
2008 9th Jeff Scott 70,401 25% Nathan Deal 216,925 75%

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Sources: Deal to Run for Governor in Georgia". Roll Call. http://www.rollcall.com/news/34376-1.html?type=printer_friendly. 
  2. ^ H. R. 698 (see especially section 3)
  3. ^ "Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/index.html. Retrieved on 2008-01-10. 

[edit] External links

United States House of Representatives
Preceded by
Edgar L. Jenkins
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Georgia's 9th congressional district

January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2003
Succeeded by
Charlie Norwood
Preceded by
Charlie Norwood
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Georgia's 10th congressional district

January 3, 2003 – January 4, 2007
Succeeded by
Charlie Norwood
Preceded by
Charlie Norwood
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Georgia's 9th congressional district

January 4, 2007 – present
Incumbent
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