Tanzanian shilling

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 86.21.250.191 (talk) at 20:33, 12 May 2012 (→‎Symbol). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Tanzanian shilling
Shilingi ya Tanzania Template:Sw icon
1000 shillingsBank of Tanzania
ISO 4217
CodeTZS (numeric: 834)
Subunit0.01
Unit
Symbolx/y (see article)
Denominations
Subunit
 1/100senti
Banknotes500, 1000, 2000, 5000, 10000 shilingi
Coins50, 100, 200 shilingi
Demographics
User(s) Tanzania
Issuance
Central bankBank of Tanzania
 Websitewww.bot-tz.org
Valuation
Inflation11.6%
 SourceThe World Factbook, 2009 est.

The shilingi (Swahili; English: shilling) is the currency of Tanzania, although widespread use of U.S. dollars is accepted. It is subdivided into 100 senti (cents in English). The Tanzanian shilling replaced the East African shilling on 14 June 1966 at par.[1]

For earlier currencies used in Tanzania, see East African florin, East African rupee, Zanzibari rupee, Zanzibari riyal and German East African rupie.

Symbol

Amount in the Tanzanian shilingi is written in the form of x/y, where x is the amount above 1 shilingi, while y is the amount in senti. An equals sign or hyphen represent zero amount. For example, 50 senti is written as "=/50" or "-/50", while 100 shilingi is written as "100/=" or "100/-".

Coins

In 1966, coins were introduced in denominations of 5, 20 and 50 senti and 1 shilingi, with the 5 senti struck in bronze, the 20 senti in nickel-brass and the 50 senti and 1 shilingi in cupro-nickel. Cupro-nickel 5 shilingi coins were introduced in 1972, followed by scalloped, nickel-brass 10 senti in 1977. This First Series coins set, in circulation from 1966 up to 1984, was designed by Christopher Ironside OBE.

In 1987, nickel-clad steel replaced cupro-nickel in the 50 senti and 1 shilingi, and cupro-nickel 5 and 10 shilingi coins were introduced, with the 5 shilingi octagonal in shape. In 1990, nickel-clad-steel 5, 10 and 20 shilingi were introduced, followed by brass coins for 100 shilingi in 1994, 50 shilingi in 1996 and 200 shilingi in 1998.

Coins currently in circulation are the 50, 100 and 200 shilingi.

Banknotes

On 14 June 1966, the Benki Kuu Ya Tanzania (Bank of Tanzania) introduced notes for 5, 10, 20 and 100 shilingi (also denominated in shillings on the first series of notes). The 5 shilingi note was replaced by a coin in 1972. 50 shilingi notes were introduced in 1985, followed by 200 shilingi in 1986, 500 shilingi in 1989 and 1000 shilingi in 1990. The 10, 20, 50 and 100 shilingi notes were replaced by coins in 1987, 1990, 1996 and 1994, respectively. 5000 and 10,000 shilingi notes were introduced in 1995, followed by 2000 shilingi in 2003. A new series of notes came out in 2011. These new notes include many security features that prevent counterfeiting.[2][3]

Banknotes in circulation today are 500, 1000, 2000, 5000 and 10,000 shilingi.

2003 Series [2]
Image Value Dimensions Main Colour Description Date of issue
Obverse Reverse Obverse Reverse Watermark
500/= 130 × 63 mm Green African Buffalo Nkrumah Hall, University of Dar es Salaam Giraffe 2003
1000/= 135 × 66 mm Blue-violet Julius Nyerere Statehouse, Dar es Salaam
2000/= 140 × 69 mm Orange-brown Lion, Mount Kilimanjaro Old Fort, Stone Town, Zanzibar
5000/= 145 × 72 mm Purple Black Rhinoceros Geita gold Mine and House of Wonders Zanzibar
10 000/= 150 × 75 mm Red Elephant Bank of Tanzania
These images are to scale at 0.7 pixel per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table.
Current TZS exchange rates
From Google Finance: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD CNY
From Yahoo! Finance: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD CNY
From XE.com: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD CNY
From OANDA: AUD CAD CHF CNY EUR GBP HKD JPY USD CNY

See also

References

  1. ^ Linzmayer, Owen (2012). "Tanzania". The Banknote Book. San Francisco, CA: www.BanknoteNews.com.
  2. ^ Tanzania new note family confirmed BanknoteNews.com. Retrieved 2011-10-22.
  3. ^ [1] The Citizen. Retrieved 2011-10-22.

External links

Preceded by:
East African shilling
Reason: currency independence
Ratio: at par
Note: independent shilling introduced in 1966, but EA shilling not demonetized until 1969
Currency of Tanzania
1966 –
Succeeded by:
Current