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List of United Kingdom flags: Difference between revisions

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Astrotrain (talk | contribs)
restore referenced version, essential for NPOV that references to reliable sources are included as to the flags current usage
Vintagekits (talk | contribs)
There is currently an open discussion regarding this discussion please dont not make this an edit war. Flags.net in not a reliable source and doesnt superceed a government act!
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| {{border|[[Image:Flag of England.svg|100px]]}} || c1300 || [[Flag of England]], also known as the [[St George|St George's]] Cross || A red cross on a white field
| {{border|[[Image:Flag of England.svg|100px]]}} || c1300 || [[Flag of England]], also known as the [[St George|St George's]] Cross || A red cross on a white field
|-
|-
| {{border|[[Image:Flag of Northern Ireland.svg|100px]]}} || [[1953]]-[[1972]] || [[Flag of Northern Ireland]] (unofficial), also known as '''The Ulster Banner''', the flag of the Former [[Executive Committee of the Privy Council of Northern Ireland|Government of Northern Ireland]]. It continues to be used unofficially and by Unionists.<ref>[http://www.flags.net/country.php?country=UNKG&section=CURR&category=SUBN The World Flag Database- United Kingdom sub-national flags]</ref> It is also used by international sporting organisations (including [[FIFA]] <ref>[http://www.fifa.com/en/organisation/confederations/associationdetails/0,1483,NIR,00.html?countrycode=NIR FIFA.com- Northern Ireland]</ref>, [[UEFA]] <ref>[http://www.uefa.com/competitions/euro/teams/team=63/index.html UEFA.com- Northern Ireland]</ref>, and the [[Commonwealth Games Federation]] <ref>[http://www.thecgf.com/countries/intro.asp?loc=NIR Commonwealth Games Federation- Northern Ireland]</ref>.)|| A red cross on a white field [[Defacement (flag)|defaced]] with a red hand, crowned on a six pointed white star (representing the six counties in [[Northern Ireland]])
| {{border|[[Image:Flag of Northern Ireland.svg|100px]]}} || [[1953]] - [[1972]]|| '''The Ulster Banner''', the flag of the Former [[Executive Committee of the Privy Council of Northern Ireland]]. See [[Flag of Northern Ireland]] for wider issue. || A red cross on a white field [[Defacement (flag)|defaced]] with a red hand, crowned on a six pointed white star (representing the six counties in [[Northern Ireland]])
|-
|-
| {{border|[[Image:Flag of Scotland.svg|100px]]}} || c900 || [[Flag of Scotland]], also known as the [[St Andrew|St&nbsp;Andrew's]] Cross, or the '''Saltire''' || A white [[saltire]] on a blue field
| {{border|[[Image:Flag of Scotland.svg|100px]]}} || c900 || [[Flag of Scotland]], also known as the [[St Andrew|St&nbsp;Andrew's]] Cross, or the '''Saltire''' || A white [[saltire]] on a blue field
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| [[Image:HannoverSt.jpg|100px]] || 1814 - 1837 || Royal Standard of the [[House of Hanover]] from 1814 to 1837 || A banner of the Royal Coat of Arms of King George III, first and fourth quarters 3 lions representing England, 2nd quarter representing Scotland, third quarter representing Ireland, with an inescutcheon for [[Hanover]]
| [[Image:HannoverSt.jpg|100px]] || 1814 - 1837 || Royal Standard of the [[House of Hanover]] from 1814 to 1837 || A banner of the Royal Coat of Arms of King George III, first and fourth quarters 3 lions representing England, 2nd quarter representing Scotland, third quarter representing Ireland, with an inescutcheon for [[Hanover]]
|-
|-
| [[Image:Standard Queen Mother.gif|100px]] || 1936 - 2002 || Standard of [[Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon|Queen Elizabeth]], consort of [[George VI of the United Kingdom|King George VI]] || The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom impaled with the Arms of the Earl of Strathmore
| [[Image:Standard Queen Mother.gif|100px]] || 1936 - 2002 || Standard of [[Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon|Queen Elizabeth]], consort of [[George VI of the United Kingdom|King George VI]] || The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom impaled with the Arms of the [[Earl of Strathmore]]
|-
|-
| [[Image:QM standard.gif|100px]] || 1910 - 1953 || Standard of [[Mary of Teck|Queen Mary]], consort of [[George V of the United Kingdom|King George V]] || The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom impaled with the Arms of [[Prince Francis, Duke of Teck]] (the Queen's father) and [[Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge]] (the Queen's maternal grandfather)
| [[Image:QM standard.gif|100px]] || 1910 - 1953 || Standard of [[Mary of Teck|Queen Mary]], consort of [[George V of the United Kingdom|King George V]] || The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom impaled with the Arms of [[Prince Francis, Duke of Teck]] (the Queen's father) and [[Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge]] (the Queen's maternal grandfather)

Revision as of 13:14, 13 March 2007

This is a list of flags used by and in the United Kingdom and related territories.

National flags

Flag Date Use Description
1801 Union Flag, popularly known as the Union Jack, used as the Flag of the United Kingdom A superposition of the Flags of England, Scotland, and St Patrick's Flag of Ireland
c1300 Flag of England, also known as the St George's Cross A red cross on a white field
1953 - 1972 The Ulster Banner, the flag of the Former Executive Committee of the Privy Council of Northern Ireland. See Flag of Northern Ireland for wider issue. A red cross on a white field defaced with a red hand, crowned on a six pointed white star (representing the six counties in Northern Ireland)
c900 Flag of Scotland, also known as the St Andrew's Cross, or the Saltire A white saltire on a blue field
1959 Flag of Wales, also known as the Red Dragon or Y Ddraig Goch A red dragon, passant, on a green and white field

Ensigns

Flag Date Use Description
1801 - Blue Ensign, used by some organisations or territories associated with the UK A blue field, with a Union Flag in the canton
1801 - Red Ensign, used by the Merchant Navy A red field, with a Union Flag in the canton
1801 - White Ensign, used by ships bearing the prefix, HMS, and the Royal Yacht Squadron A red cross on a white field with the Union Flag in the canton
1931 - Civil Air Ensign, used by civilian aircraft A blue and white cross on a light blue field with the Union Flag in the canton
1921 - Royal Air Force Ensign A RAF light blue field with the Royal Air Force roundel in the fly with a Union Flag in the canton
Civil Jack A Union Flag with a white border

Royal standards

Queen Elizabeth II

Flag Date Use Description
1837 The Royal Standard, as used in England, Wales and Northern Ireland A banner of the Queen's Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom
c.1930 The Royal Standard, as used in Scotland A banner of the Queen's Arms, the Royal Arms in Scotland
1952 Personal Flag of Queen Elizabeth II, used by the Queen in her capacity as Head of the Commonwealth A crowned letter 'E' in gold, surrounded by a garland of gold roses on a blue background
File:Scottish Royal Banner.PNG 1323 Royal Standard of Scotland A lion rampant within a double tressure flory counter-flory on a yellow field.

Standards of the Prince of Wales

Flag Date Use Description
Standard of the Prince of Wales, used in England and Northern Ireland A banner of the Coat of Arms of the Prince of Wales, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with an inescutcheon bearing the Royal Arms of Wales.
Standard of the Duke of Cornwall 15 golden circles on a black field
File:DofR standard.gif Standard of the Duke of Rothesay Banner of the Duke's Arms, 1st and 4th quarters representing the title of Great Steward of Scotland, the 2nd and 3rd quarters representing the title of Lord of the Isles. In the centre is an inescutcheon, of the arms of the heir apparent to the King of Scots
File:Prince of Wale's Flag for use in Wales.gif 1962 - Standard of the Prince of Wales, used in Wales A banner of the Coat of Arms of the Principality of Wales, with the Prince of Wale's crown in the centre

Other members of the Royal Family

Flag Date Use Description
File:Duke of Edinburgh standard.gif 1948 Standard of HRH The Duke of Edinburgh A banner of the Coat of Arms of the Duke of Edinburgh, 1st quarter representing Denmark, 2nd quarter Greece, 3rd quarter the Mountbatten family, 4th quarter Edinburgh
File:Prince William of Wales standard.gif 2000 Standard of HRH Prince William of Wales Banner of the Prince's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a three point label, the centre label bearing an Escallop in reference to the arms of Diana, Princess of Wales
File:Prince Henry of Wales Standard.JPG 2002 Standard of HRH Prince Harry of Wales Banner of the Prince's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, centre and fifth labels bearing an Escallop in reference to the arms of Diana, Princess of Wales
File:Duke of York standard.gif 1978 Standard of HRH The Duke of York Banner of the Duke's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a three point label, the centre label bearing a blue anchor
File:Earl of Wessex Standard.gif Standard of HRH The Earl of Wessex (banner as used in Scotland shown) Banner of the Earl's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a three point label, the centre label bearing a Tudor Rose
File:PAPR standard.gif Standard of HRH The Princess Royal Banner of the Princess's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a three point label, the first and third labels bearing a red cross, the centre label bearing a red heart.
File:Duke of Gloucester Standard.JPG Standard of HRH The Duke of Gloucester Banner of the Duke's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, third and fifth labels bearing a red cross, the second and fourth labels bearing a red lion.
File:Duke of Kent Standard.JPG Standard of HRH The Duke of Kent Banner of the Duke's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, third and fifth labels bearing a blue anchor, the second and fourth labels bearing a red cross.
File:Prince Michael of Kent Standard.JPG Standard of HRH Prince Michael of Kent Banner of the Prince's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, third and fifth labels bearing a red cross, the second and fourth labels bearing a blue anchor.
File:Princess Alexandra Standard.JPG Standard of HRH Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy Banner of the Princess's Coat of Arms, the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, third and fifth labels bearing a red heart, the second and fourth labels bearing a blue anchor.

Others

Flag Date Use Description
Flag used by the Lord-Lieutenants, the sovereign's representative in the counties of the United Kingdom The Union Flag, defaced with a sword, crowned.
Standard of the Duchy of Lancaster The Royal Standard of England, with a three point label, each containing three fleurs-de-lis
Standard of the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports A banner of the Lord's coat of arms featuring three Lions passant guardant con-joined to these hulls, all in gold

Military flags and ex-services flags

Flag Date Use Description
Ensign of the Royal Navy The White Ensign
File:Army flag.svg Non Ceremonial Flag of the British Army A red field defaced with the badge of the British Army.
1921 Ensign of the Royal Air Force A light blue ensign defaced with the Royal Air Force roundel
File:Joint Service Flag (UK).PNG 1956 - Joint Services Flag A dark blue, red and light blue tricolour defaced with the Joint Service badge.
Ensign of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary A blue ensign defaced with a yellow anchor
Flag of the Royal British Legion A blue ensign with a yellow band across the middle with the words British Legion and the name of the branch
Flag of the Lord High Admiral of the United Kingdom A fouled anchor on a crimson background

Government

Flag Date Use Description
Ensign of Her Majesty's Customs and Excise A Blue Ensign defaced with the badge of HM Customs and Excise
Ensign of Her Majesty's Coastguard A blue ensign defaced with the badge of HM Coastguard
Ensign of the Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency A blue ensign defaced with the badge of the Scottish Fisheries Protection Agency
Ensign of the Commissioners of the Northern Lights A blue ensign defaced with a lighthouse
Northern Lighthouse Board Commissioners Flag A White Ensign with a pre-1801 Union Flag in the canton, defaced with a blue lighthouse in the fly, is the only British flag to still use the pre-1801 Union Flag.[1] This flag is only flown from vessels with the Commisioners aboard.
Flag of the Metropolitan Police The Badge of the Metropolitan Police on a blue background, with white squares at the edge

Church

Flag Date Use Description
Flag of the Church of Scotland The flag of Scotland with the burning bush in the centre
Flag of Westminster Abbey Tudor arms between Tudor roses, above Edward the Confessor's arms
Flag of the Church in Wales
1878 Standard of the Salvation Army

Diplomatic flags

Flag Date Use Description
File:British Ambassador Ensign.PNG Flag used on British Embassies (High Commissions fly the Union Jack) A Union Flag defaced with the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom
Flag used on British consulates A Union Jack defaced with the Royal Crown
Flag used onboard British consular vessels A blue ensign with the Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom

Channel Islands (Crown Dependencies)

Flag Date Use Description
Flag of Alderney A red cross on a white field with an inescutcheon of the island's coat of arms
1985 Flag of Guernsey A golden cross within a red cross on a white field
Flag of Herm A red cross on a white field with the coat of arms of the island in the canton
Flag of Jersey A red saltire on a white field defaced with the island's badge
Flag of Sark A red cross on a white field with two lions in the canton. Strictly speaking, this is the personal flag of the Seigneur.

Isle of Man (Crown Dependency)

Flag Date Use Description
1226 Flag of the Isle of Man A triskelion on a red field

Overseas territories

Flag Date Use Description
Flag used in Akrotiri and Dhekelia and Ascension Island The Union Flag is used as no territory flag exists
Flag of Anguilla A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Anguilla
Flag of Bermuda A red ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Bermuda
1963 - Flag of the British Antarctic Territory A white ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of the British Antarctic Territory
1990 Flag of the British Indian Ocean Territory A blue ensign with white wavy lines, defaced with the Coat of Arms of the British Indian Ocean Territory.
Flag of British Virgin Islands A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of the British Virgin Islands
Flag of Cayman Islands A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Cayman Islands
Flag of Falkland Islands A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Falkland Islands
Flag of Gibraltar Two horizontal bands of white (top, double width) and red with a three-towered red castle in the centre of the white band; hanging from the castle gate is a gold key centred in the red band
Flag of Montserrat A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Montserrat
Flag of Pitcairn Island A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Pitcairn Island
Flag of Saint Helena A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Saint Helena
1985 - Flag of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
Flag of Tristan da Cunha, a dependancy of Saint Helena A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of Tristan da Cunha.
Flag of Turks and Caicos Islands A blue ensign defaced with the Coat of Arms of the Turks and Caicos Islands

Regions

Flag Date Use Description
Flag of Bedfordshire
Flag of Buckinghamshire black and red vertical stripes with a white swan
Saint Piran's Flag, the Flag of Cornwall A white cross on a black field
2006- Flag of Derbyshire (unofficial) A green cross with a white border on a sky blue field, with a gold Tudor rose in the centre.
Flag of Devon , St Petrock's flag A white cross with a black border on a green field.
Flag of Essex
Flag of Hampshire
2005- Flag of Lincolnshire (unofficial) A red cross with yellow trimming on a blue and green field, and a yellow fleur de lys in the middle of the cross.
Flag of the City of London A red cross on a white field, with a red sword in the canton
Flag of Mercia A gold saltire on a blue field (Cross of St Alban); the Christian flag of the Kingdom of Mercia, still flown on Tamworth Castle.
Flag of Northumberland Eight yellow rectangles on a red field, note that the canton (top corner nearest the flagpole) should be gold.
Flag of Orkney A red Nordic cross on a yellow field
Flag of Shetland A white Nordic cross on a light blue field
Flag of Wessex A gold wyvern on a red field.
Flag of the Isle of Wight detail taken from the shield in island's Arms
Flag of Yorkshire A White Rose on a dark blue field.

Others

Flag Date Use Description
Unofficial Cornish ensign
File:RNLI flag.gif Flag of the Royal National Lifeboat Institution A red cross with a blue border on a white field, with the letters RNLI in red in each quarter, defaced with a crowned anchor
File:Cg-flag.gif 2002 - Flag of the Commonwealth Games Federation
File:St-john-standard.PNG Flag of the St John Ambulance Brigade
Flag of Saint David A gold cross on a black field
Unofficial Flag of the Ulster Nation St. Andrews saltaire overlayed with St. Patricks Soltaire, defaced with a six pointed star representing the six counties of Northern Ireland, and the red hand of Ulster.

Proposed by Ulster nationalists.

Historical flags

National flags and ensigns

Flag Date Use Description
1707 - 1801 Flag of the Kingdom of Great Britain First version of the Union Flag, the Flags of England and Scotland superimposed.
1707 - 1801 Flag of the Kingdom of Great Britain (alternate version) The alternative Union Flag as often used in Scotland.
1783 - 1922 Flag of Ireland, also known as the St Patrick's Cross, or the Saltire A red saltire on a white field. Not used since the creation of the Irish Free State, it is nonetheless still a component of the Union Flag.
File:British-Red-Ensign-1620.svg 1620 - 1707 English Red Ensign The Red Ensign of the English Royal Navy
File:British-White-Ensign-1620.svg 1620 - 1707 English White Ensign The White Ensign of the English Royal Navy
File:British-Blue-Ensign-1620.svg 1620 - 1707 English Blue Ensign The Blue Ensign of the English Royal Navy
- 1707 Scottish Red Ensign, used by the Royal Scottish Navy A red ensign with the Flag of Scotland in the canton
1707 - 1801 Red Ensign of Great Britain The Red Ensign with the first version of the Union Flag
1707 - 1801 White Ensign of Great Britain The White Ensign with the first version of the Union Flag
1707 - 1801 Blue Ensign of Great Britain The Blue Ensign with the first version of the Union Flag
1649 - 1651 Flag of the Commonwealth of England St. George's Cross and an Irish Harp juxtaposed.
File:Flag of The Commonwealth.PNG 1651 - 1658 Flag of the Commonwealth of England St. George's Cross and St.Andrew's cross quartered.
1658 - 1660 Flag of The Protectorate The 1606 Union Jack defaced with an Irish Harp.

Royal standards

Flag Date Use Description
File:Tudor arms123.jpg 1406 - 1603 Royal Standard of England, used first by King Henry IV The Coat of Arms of England quartered with the Royal Standard of France, the Fleur-de-lis representing the English claim to the French throne.
1814 - 1837 Royal Standard of the House of Hanover from 1814 to 1837 A banner of the Royal Coat of Arms of King George III, first and fourth quarters 3 lions representing England, 2nd quarter representing Scotland, third quarter representing Ireland, with an inescutcheon for Hanover
File:Standard Queen Mother.gif 1936 - 2002 Standard of Queen Elizabeth, consort of King George VI The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom impaled with the Arms of the Earl of Strathmore
File:QM standard.gif 1910 - 1953 Standard of Queen Mary, consort of King George V The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom impaled with the Arms of Prince Francis, Duke of Teck (the Queen's father) and Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge (the Queen's maternal grandfather)
File:Alexandra arms.jpg 1901 - 1928 Standard of Queen Alexandra, consort of King Edward VII The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom impaled with the Arms of the King of Denmark.
File:Princess Alice of Albany Standard.GIF Standard of Princess Alice of Albany The Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom with a five point label, the first, second, fourth and fifth labels bearing a red heart, the third label bearing a red cross

Other

Flag Date Use Description
1600 - 1858 Flag of the English/British East India Company 4 white and 5 red stripes with the St George's Cross in the canton.
1707 - 1858 Flag of the British East India Company 6 white and 7 red stripes with the Union Flag of Great Britain in the canton. Accepted to be the inspiration for the Grand Union Flag that eventually evolved into the Flag of the United States.
1801 - 1858 Flag of the British East India Company 6 white and 7 red stripes with the Union Flag of the United Kingdom in the canton.
Flag of the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland The Union Flag defaced with the Coat of Arms of Ireland
Green Ensign

See also

References

  1. ^ www.fotw.net/flags/gb-lthse.html#cnlc Flags of the World, Northern Lighthouse Commissioner's Flag