Interstate 15 in California: Difference between revisions
Rschen7754 (talk | contribs) move |
Rschen7754 (talk | contribs) →Escondido Freeway: fix |
||
Line 50: | Line 50: | ||
I-15 between SR 163 and Miramar Road is known as the Semper Fi Highway in recognition of the nearby MCAS Miramar.<ref name="CaHi">{{cite web |url=http://www.cahighways.org/009-016.html#015 |title=California Highways, Routes 9 through 16 |accessdate=2007-08-30 |publisher=CaHighways.org |date=2007-08-30}}</ref> |
I-15 between SR 163 and Miramar Road is known as the Semper Fi Highway in recognition of the nearby MCAS Miramar.<ref name="CaHi">{{cite web |url=http://www.cahighways.org/009-016.html#015 |title=California Highways, Routes 9 through 16 |accessdate=2007-08-30 |publisher=CaHighways.org |date=2007-08-30}}</ref> |
||
There are [[high-occupancy toll]] in the center of I-15 from [[State Route 163 (California)|State Route 163]] to [[State Route 56 (California)|State Route 56]]. |
There are [[high-occupancy toll]] lanes in the center of I-15 from [[State Route 163 (California)|State Route 163]] to [[State Route 56 (California)|State Route 56]].<ref>[http://www.sandag.org/index.asp?classid=29&fuseaction=home.classhome Interstate 15 Express Lanes]</ref> |
||
===Temecula Valley Freeway=== |
===Temecula Valley Freeway=== |
Revision as of 06:32, 26 December 2007
Template:Infobox Interstate/Intrastate In the U.S. state of California, Interstate 15 runs north-south Template:Mi to km through the San Bernardino, Riverside, and San Diego counties. It is a major thoroughfare for traffic between Southern California and Las Vegas. It is also the main route for traffic between San Diego and the Inland Empire.
Route description
Major cities Bolded cities are officially-designated control cities for signs[1] |
---|
I-15's southern terminus is I-8 in San Diego. From I-8, it runs north through Escondido in San Diego County, passing MCAS Miramar. The highway passes through hilly terrain and avocado farmland before entering Riverside County near the rapidly-growing community of Temecula. In Murieta, I-15 splits from its first (and only) spur route in California, I-215, which runs through the two largest cities in the Inland Empire: San Bernardino and Riverside. I-15 runs along the eastern edge of the Santa Ana Mountains, passing the community of Lake Elsinore. The freeway continues through the suburban areas in the western Inland Empire, passing Corona and Ontario. The highway then heads northward and upward through Cajon Pass, a historic pass for travelers heading to Los Angeles from the north and east. North of the pass, I-15 traverses the Mojave Desert cities of Hesperia and Victorville. The freeway passes through mostly unspoiled desert for Template:Mi to km before reaching Barstow, the last city I-15 passes through in California. The only other settlement I-15 passes through in its final Template:Mi to km is Baker, known as the "Gateway to Death Valley" and is home to the world's largest thermometer. The sign for the Zzyzx exit, the alphabetically last place name in the United States, is a well-known landmark along the drive from Los Angeles to Las Vegas on I-15.[citation needed] I-15 leaves California near the gambling town Primm, Nevada (formerly Stateline, Nevada).
Escondido Freeway
Heading northward, I-15 begins at Interstate 8 at the same place that its continuation, State Route 15, begins its southward journey. I-15 goes through Mission Valley and intersects with State Route 52 and merges with State Route 163. After traversing the MCAS Miramar base, I-15 emerges into Carmel Valley, where it intersects with the end of State Route 56. I-15 continues north into Escondido, where it interchanges with State Route 78. North of Escondido, I-15 goes through rural areas, intersecting State Route 76 before it crosses the county line into Riverside County. In Riverside County, SR 79 runs concurrently with I-15 for a brief portion before it heads north to Hemet. Then, I-15 intersects with the southern end of Interstate 215, which carries the designation of the Escondido Freeway. Interstate 15 continues north as the Temecula Valley Freeway.[2]
On January 24, 1957, the State Highway Commission defined the Escondido Freeway as what is now Routes 15 and 215 from Route 805 to Route 91. Note that this entire segment was previously Route 395 when it was named. Since then, the definition was extended on Route 15 south to Route 8 by Assembly Concurrent Resolution 34, Chapter 67 in 1979.[3] Meanwhile, the segment of Route 15 from the San Diego County Line to the I-15/I-215 interchange was named the Temecula Valley Freeway in 1990.[4]
I-15 between SR 163 and Miramar Road is known as the Semper Fi Highway in recognition of the nearby MCAS Miramar.[5]
There are high-occupancy toll lanes in the center of I-15 from State Route 163 to State Route 56.[6]
Temecula Valley Freeway
The Temecula Valley Freeway is a segment of Interstate 15 in Riverside County, California, United States, traveling southeast to northwest through the southern portions of the Inland Empire region. It begins at the Riverside/San Diego county line, where the Corona Freeway ends; travels north through the cities of Murrieta (where the Escondido Freeway designation switches to Interstate 215) and Temecula; and ends at Bundy Canyon Road near Lake Elsinore. Thereafter, I-15 is designated as the Corona Freeway.
Corona Freeway
The Corona Freeway is a freeway traveling through Riverside County, California. It is signed as Interstate 15 along its entire length. The Corona Freeway runs north-south from its southern terminus at I-215 near Temecula to its northern terminus at the Riverside Freeway (State Route 91).
The original definition for the Corona Freeway, as named by the State Highway Commission on July 23 1958, stated that it was "Routes 71, 91, and 15 from Route 10 West of Pomona to Route 215".[7]
This legal definition has been amended twice: First in 1990, the California Assembly passed Concurrent Resolution 125, Chapter 78, renaming I-15 between the San Diego County Line (which is further south from Interstate 215) and Bundy Canyon Road near Lake Elsinore as the Temecula Valley Freeway.[8]
Then in 1993, the California Assembly passed legislation officially designating State Route 71 as a part of the Chino Valley Freeway.[9] However, the name "Corona Freeway" is, confusingly, sometimes still applied to this portion of SR 71; despite the change, guide signs on I-10 eastbound and SR 57 southbound at the Kellogg Interchange in Pomona still refer to SR 71 as the "Corona Freeway".
Ontario Freeway
The Ontario Freeway is a segment of Interstate 15 in southern California, running through San Bernardino and Riverside counties. It is the principal north-south freeway through the fast-growing Inland Empire region, in the far eastern suburbs of Los Angeles.
North of Limonite Avenue (south of SR 60), I-15 is known as the Ontario Freeway. I-15 intersects State Route 60, Interstate 10, and State Route 210 in rapid succession as it goes through Norco and Rancho Cucamonga. As it nears Devore, I-15 merges with Interstate 215 and becomes what is known as the Barstow Freeway or the Mojave Freeway.
Mojave Freeway
The Mojave Freeway is the name given to the segment of Interstate 15 in California between the northern I-215 junction and the Nevada state line. The portion between former State Route 30 and the Nevada state line is also known as the Barstow Freeway. It is the principal route between Los Angeles and Las Vegas.
The Ontario (I-15) and Escondido (I-215) freeways meet in Devore, a foothill town just northwest of San Bernardino, merging into the Mojave Freeway. Crossing the San Bernardino Mountains at the Cajon Pass, the freeway enters the Victor Valley and continues northeast through the Mojave Desert. It terminates at the Nevada state line; I-15 continues thereafter to Las Vegas, Salt Lake City, and the cities of western Montana before ending at the U.S.-Canada border.
The Mojave Freeway is fairly busy on weekdays, as it connects the rapidly growing exurbs of the Victor Valley with the Los Angeles area. On weekends and holidays, however, it can be completely jammed with Southern Californians driving to Las Vegas for short vacations.
Legal definition
Legal Definition of Route 15: California Streets and Highways Code, Chapter 2, Article 3, Section 315 Template:CAFES Template:CAScenicAlt
History
I-15 replaced US 395 between San Diego and Temecula. The highway replaced US 66 between San Bernardino and Barstow. The route north of Barstow replaced US 91.
I-15 was initially planned to run from I-10 in San Bernardino along the current I-215 alignment then up through the Cajon Pass and on to Las Vegas, with a distance of 186.24 miles within the state. California successfully argued the addition south to San Diego, suggesting that the freeway would connect the major military bases former March AFB and former NAS Miramar. US 395 was then signed TEMP-15 and the "old" I-15 between Devore and San Bernardino became I-215.
Future
Most of Interstate 15 is undergoing major improvements from Devore to the Nevada State Line, beginning in 2002 and costing $349 million. This project will improve traffic flow on the heavily traveled highway for those going to and from Las Vegas. Most of the construction will be completed by Winter 2009. [citation needed] Projects include adding truck lanes on hills (39 miles at various locations), repaving 76 miles of I-15 at various locations, renovating and rehabilitating the rest area between Baker and the Nevada State Line (Valley Wells Rest Area), reconstructing bridges in Baker, and moving the agriculture inspection station from Yermo to the Nevada State Line and including a truck weigh station.
Exit list
County | Location | Postmile[10] | #[11] | Destinations | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SR 15 becomes I-15 | |||||
San Diego | San Diego | SD R6.13 | 6B | I-8 – El Centro , Beaches | |
SD R6.82 | 7 | Friars Road - Qualcomm Stadium | Signed as exits 7A (east) and 7B (west) northbound; serves University of Redlands | ||
SD R8.37 | 8 | Aero Drive | |||
SD R9.24 | 9 | Balboa Avenue, Tierrasanta Boulevard | Former SR 274 | ||
SD R10.00 | 10 | Clairemont Mesa Boulevard | Southbound exit is part of exit 11 | ||
SD M11.46 | 11 | SR 52 (San Clemente Canyon Freeway) | |||
SD M11.97 | 12 | SR 163 south (Cabrillo Freeway) |
Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
SD M13.33 | 13 | Miramar Way | Serves MCAS Miramar | ||
SD M14.29 | 14 | Miramar Road, Pomerado Road | |||
SD M15.00 | 15 | Carroll Canyon Road | |||
SD M15.92 | 16 | Mira Mesa Boulevard | |||
SD M17.31 | 17 | Mercy Road, Scripps Poway Parkway | |||
SD M18.18 | 18 | Poway Road (CR S4), Rancho Peñasquitos Boulevard | Serves Poway | ||
SD M19.50 | 19 | SR 56 west (Ted Williams Parkway) |
|||
San Diego | SD M20.57 | 21 | Carmel Mountain Road | ||
SD M21.92 | 22 | Camino del Norte | |||
SD M22.94 | 23 | Bernardo Center Drive | |||
SD M23.69 | 24 | Rancho Bernardo Road | Serves Lake Poway, Poway Center for the Performing Arts | ||
SD M26.20 | 26 | Pomerado Road (CR S5), West Bernardo Drive | |||
Escondido | SD M26.97 | 27 | Via Rancho Parkway | Serves Felicita Park, San Diego Wild Animal Park, Lake Hodges | |
SD M27.65 | 28 | Centre City Parkway (Bus. 5 north) | Northbound exit and southbound entrance; former US 395 | ||
SD R28.77 SD R28.89 |
29 | Felicita Road, Citracado Parkway | |||
Escondido | SD R30.09 | 30 | 9th Avenue, Auto Park Way | ||
SD R30.63 | 31 | Valley Parkway – Downtown Escondido | |||
SD R31.52 | 32 | SR 78 – Oceanside, Ramona | Serves San Marcos, Vista | ||
SD R32.86 | 33 | El Norte Parkway | |||
SD R33.94 | 34 | Centre City Parkway (Bus. 5 south) | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; former US 395 | ||
SD R36.64 | 37 | Deer Springs Road (CR S12), Mountain Meadow Road | |||
SD R40.84 | 41 | Gopher Canyon Road, Old Castle Road | |||
SD R43.28 | 43 | Old Highway 395 | |||
SD R46.49 | 46 | SR 76 – Pala, Oceanside | |||
SD R50.59 | 51 | Mission Road (CR S13) - Fallbrook | |||
SD R54.07 | 54 | Rainbow Valley Boulevard | |||
Riverside | Temecula | RIV 3.43 | 58 | SR 79 south – Temecula, Indio |
SR 79 joins northbound and leaves southbound; serves Warner Springs |
Joined with SR 79 | |||||
RIV 4.98 | 59 | Rancho California Road, Old Town Front Street | serves Lake Skinner Recreation Area | ||
RIV 6.63 | 61 | SR 79 north (Winchester Road) – Hemet |
SR 79 joins southbound and leaves northbound | ||
Split from SR 79 | |||||
Murrieta | RIV 8.75 | 63 | I-215 north (Escondido Freeway) – Riverside, San Bernardino |
Served by exit 64 southbound; serves Moreno Valley, Perris | |
RIV 9.47 | 64 | Murrieta Hot Springs Road | |||
RIV 10.59 | 65 | California Oaks Road | |||
RIV 13.64 | 68 | Clinton Keith Road | |||
RIV 15.07 | 69 | Baxter Road | serves Wildomar | ||
RIV 16.30 | 71 | Bundy Canyon Road | |||
Lake Elsinore | RIV 19.16 | 73 | Diamond Drive, Railroad Canyon Road | serves Canyon Lake, Quail Valley | |
RIV 20.95 | 75 | Lua error in Module:Jct at line 204: attempt to concatenate local 'link' (a nil value). | |||
RIV 22.27 | 77 | SR 74 (Central Avenue) – Perris, San Juan Capistrano | |||
RIV 23.85 | 78 | Nichols Road | |||
RIV 26.69 | 81 | Lake Street | |||
RIV 30.40 | 85 | Indian Truck Trail | |||
RIV 33.25 | 88 | Temescal Canyon Road | Serves Glen Ivy | ||
RIV 35.64 | 90 | Weirick Road | |||
RIV 36.80 | 91 | Cajalco Road | |||
RIV 37.82 | 92 | El Cerrito Road | |||
Corona | RIV 38.69 | 93 | Ontario Avenue | ||
RIV 40.35 | 95 | Magnolia Avenue | |||
RIV 41.56 | 96 | SR 91 (Riverside Freeway) – Riverside, Beach Cities | Split into Exit 96A (East - Riverside) and 96B (West - Beach Cities) southbound | ||
Norco | RIV 42.88 | 97 | Hidden Valley Parkway | ||
RIV 43.64 | 98 | Second Street | |||
RIV 45.60 | 100 | Sixth Street | serves Norco Drive, Bus. 15 | ||
RIV 48.26 | 103 | Limonite Avenue | |||
RIV 51.36 | 106A | SR 60 east (Pomona Freeway) – Riverside |
Combined as Exit 106 southbound | ||
106B | SR 60 west (Pomona Freeway) – Los Angeles | ||||
San Bernardino | Ontario | SBD 1.01 | 108 | Jurupa Street | |
SBD 2.38 | 109 | I-10 (San Bernardino Freeway) – Los Angeles, Indio, San Bernardino | Split into Exit 109A (West - Los Angeles) and 109B (East - San Bernardino) southbound; serves Ontario Airport | ||
Rancho Cucamonga | SBD 3.05 | 110 | 4th Street | ||
SBD 5.29 | 112 | SR 66 (Foothill Boulevard) | Historic Route 66 | ||
SBD 6.71 | 113 | Baseline | |||
SBD 8.05 | 115A | SR 210 east (Foothill Freeway) – San Bernardino |
Exit 115B southbound | ||
SBD 8.05 | 115B | SR 210 west (Foothill Freeway) – Pasadena |
Exit 115A southbound | ||
SBD R9.60 | 116 | Summit Avenue | All ramps accessible via Beech Ave | ||
Fontana | SBD 12.84 | 119 | Sierra Avenue | Serves Lytle Creek Recreation Area | |
SBD 14.77 | 122 | Glen Helen Parkway | |||
SBD 16.36 | 123 | I-215 south (Barstow Freeway) – San Bernardino, Riverside |
serves Devore | ||
SBD R14.96 | 124 | Kenwood Avenue | Historic US 66 | ||
SBD R20.02 | 129 | Cleghorn Road | Historic US 66; serves Off Highway Vehicle Trail | ||
SBD R21.37 | 131 | SR 138 – Palmdale, Silverwood Lake | serves Silverwood Lake State Recreation Area, Wrightwood, Phelan | ||
SBD 28.62 | 138 | Oak Hill Road | Northbound exit and entrance accessible via Mariposa Road | ||
SBD 31.81 | 141 | US 395 north – Adelanto, Bishop |
Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
SBD 32.32 | 141 | To US 395 north, Joshua Street |
Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
Hesperia | SBD 34.00 | 143 | Main Street | serves Hesperia, Phelan | |
Victorville | SBD 37.59 | 147 | Bear Valley Road – Lucerne Valley, Apple Valley | serves Victor Valley College | |
SBD 40.51 | 150 | SR 18 west (Palmdale Road) |
Northbound exit accessible via Mariposa Rd; SR 18 joins northbound and leaves southbound; serves Bus. 15 | ||
Joined with SR 18 | |||||
SBD 41.43 | 151A | Roy Rogers Drive | |||
SBD 42.03 | 151B | Mojave Drive | |||
SBD 43.47 | 153A | SR 18 east (D Street) – Victorville, Apple Valley |
Historic US 66; SR 18 joins southbound and leaves northbound; serves Oro Grande, Silver Lakes, Southern California Logistics Airport | ||
153B | E Street | ||||
Split from SR 18 | |||||
SBD 44.40 | 154 | Stoddard Wells Road | Northbound exit and entrance accessible via a frontage road | ||
SBD 47.39 | 157 | Stoddard Wells Road - Bell Mountain | Southbound exit and entrance accessible via Victorville Quarry Road | ||
SBD 51.83 | 161 | Dale Evans Parkway, Boulder Road – Apple Valley | |||
SBD 55.96 | 165 | Wild Wash Road, Sorrel Trail | |||
SBD 60.16 | 169 | Hodge Road, Stoddard Mountain Road | |||
SBD 65.84 | 175 | Outlet Center Drive, Sidewinder Road | |||
Barstow | SBD 68.77 | 178 | Lenwood Road | ||
SBD 70.10 | 179 | SR 58 west – Bakersfield | |||
SBD 71.60 | 181 | L Street, West Main Street | |||
SBD 73.55 | 183 | SR 247 (Barstow Road) | serves Downtown Barstow, Barstow College, Lucerne Valley, Big Bear Lake | ||
SBD 74.40 | 184A | I-40 east (Needles Freeway) – Needles |
Northbound exit and southbound entrance; serves Marine Corps Base Nebo Annex | ||
SBD 74.95 | 184B | East Main Street; To I-40 east |
Historic US 66; signed as Exit 184 southbound | ||
SBD 76.80 | 186 | Old Highway 58 | former SR 58 | ||
SBD 79.59 | 189 | Fort Irwin Road | serves Fort Irwin | ||
SBD R81.83 | 191 | Ghost Town Road | serves Calico Ghost Town Regional Park, USMC Logistics Base Yermo Annex | ||
SBD R84.64 | 194 | Calico Road – Yermo | serves Calico Ghost Town Regional Park | ||
SBD R86.38 | 196 | Yermo Road – Yermo | |||
SBD R88.49 | 198 | Minneola Road | Serves Calico Early Man Archaelogical Site | ||
SBD R96.14 | 206 | Harvard Road | serves Newberry Springs | ||
SBD R103.63 | 213 | Field Road | |||
217 | Clyde V. Kane Rest Area[12] | ||||
SBD R111.59 | 221 | Afton Road | serves Dunn | ||
SBD R120.43 | 230 | Basin Road | |||
SBD R124.24 | 233 | Rasor Road | |||
SBD 130.18 | 239 | Zzyzx Road | |||
SBD R135.81 | 245 | Baker Boulevard – Baker | Northbound exit and southbound entrance; Bus. 15 | ||
SBD R136.57 | 246 | SR 127 (Kelbaker Road) – Death Valley | serves Shoshone | ||
SBD R138.46 | 248 | Baker Boulevard – Baker | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; Bus. 15 | ||
SBD 149.60 | 259 | Halloran Springs Road | |||
SBD 155.57 | 264 | Halloran Summit Road | |||
270 | Valley Wells Rest Area[13] | ||||
SBD 162.73 | 272 | Cima Road | serves Mojave National Preserve | ||
SBD 171.47 | 281 | Bailey Road | |||
SBD 176.46 | 286 | Nipton Road | becomes NV 164; serves Mojave National Preserve, Searchlight, Nevada | ||
SBD 181.40 | 291 | Yates Well Road |
References
- ^ List of Control Cities for Use in Guide Signs on Interstate Highways
- ^ California Road Atlas and Driver's Guide (Map). Thomas Brothers. 2000. p. V, 99, 106.
- ^ 2006 Named Freeways, Highways, Structures and Other Appurtenances in California (PDF). Caltrans. p. 60. Retrieved 2007-03-28.
- ^ Ib. at 63
- ^ "California Highways, Routes 9 through 16". CaHighways.org. 2007-08-30. Retrieved 2007-08-30.
- ^ Interstate 15 Express Lanes
- ^ 2006 Named Freeways, Highways, Structures and Other Appurtenances in California (PDF). Caltrans. p. 69. Retrieved 2007-03-28.
- ^ Ib. at 63
- ^ Ib. at 67
- ^ January 1, 2006 California Log of Bridges on State Highways
- ^ Cal-NExUS Interchange Exit Numbering
- ^ http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/maint/ra/ra71.htm http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/maint/ra/ra72.htm
- ^ http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/maint/ra/ra73.htm http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/maint/ra/ra74.htm