Patel: Difference between revisions
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==Notable Patels== |
==Notable Patels== |
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*[[http://www.aneetapatel.com Aneeta Patel]], Author of [http://www.amazon.co.uk/Knitty-Gritty-Knitting-Absolute-Beginner/dp/0713685425/ref=cm_cr_pr_product_top Knitty Gritty] |
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*[[Ankit patel]], Australian cricketer |
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*[[Hemin Patel]], painter |
*[[Hemin Patel]], painter |
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*[[Vallabhbhai Patel]], freedom fighter |
*[[Vallabhbhai Patel]], freedom fighter |
Revision as of 16:48, 3 February 2011
Patel (Gujarati: પટેલ, paṭel, pronounced [pəʈel]) is a surname of Indian origin, originally meaning "headman" or "village chief".[1] The name Patel derives from Patlikh, the record keeper named by princely rulers in Gujarat to keep track of the crops, pat being a parcel of land. Patels in northern Gujarat were very prominent farmers as well. The name is found primarily in the Indian states of Gujarat[2], Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh, and also metropolitan cities like Bombay, Ahmedabad, Surat, and Delhi.
Within the United Kingdom, it is the twenty-fourth most common surname nationally,[3] and the third most common in the Greater London region.[4] In the US, the surname "Patel" ranks 174 among the top 500 list of most common last names.[5] Though the name is common Hindu name,[6] a small number of Parsis and Muslims also carry the surname "Patel" (see also Muslim Patel) along with a sizable number of Kolis.[7]
There are two main groups of Patels in Gujarat that make up the Patidar community: 1. Leva Patel/Patidar and 2. Kadva Patel/Patidar. The Kadva Patidar sub-caste is found mostly in districts of the Saurashtra region like Rajkot, Junagadh, Jamnagar, Bhavnagar and Mahesana. The Leva Patidar sub-caste is primarily concentrated in the Charotar Region (which are also known as Charotar Leuva Patidars), Kheda, Anand, Kanam, Baroda, Dahod, Bharuch, Panchmahal, Surat and Valsad. The Leva Patels are said to be the descendents of Lav, son of Lord Rama and the Kadva Patels who are said to be descendents of Kush.
The Leva Patels and Kadva Patels are known for their entrepreneurial skills in business and agriculture having a strong hold in Gujarat and have made a name for themselves around the world. There are religious and ideological differences between various groups of Patels. They have their own social samaj (gatherings) and mandirs at various locations. The Patel community followed an age-old tradition of marrying within their ‘GOL' or circle, but with changes in economic status, global influence, literacy and education, changes are now taking place and Patels are increasingly marrying outside the Gols.
Other Gujaratis who migrated out of what is now the state of Gujarat during the British Raj to British East Africa (Kenya and Uganda) sometimes adopted the surname 'Patel', and this surname was then subsequently passed onto their descendants (who now mainly reside outside Kenya and Uganda). Also, during the British Raj, some 'Patels' who migrated to British East Africa and the Union of South Africa (South Africa) adopted different surnames, usually the name of their village, their trade or even their grandfather's name. Subsequently, these surnames have been passed down to their descendants.
"Patel Motel" phenomenon
The "Patel motel" phenomenon, as it is popularly known, has made a major impact on the American hospitality industry.
The surname is the second most common last name in India, following Singh.
"The trend started in the early 1940's, though the real growth took place in the 1960's and 1970's."
A sizable number of Indian immigrants to the United States came in the 1960s and 1970s, when the motel industry was booming. Many of them bought up undervalued and dilapidated properties and turned them into businesses. [8] As many as 60% of mid-sized motels and hotel properties, all over the US, are owned by the people of Indian origin. Of this nearly one-third have the surname Patel - a popular one among Indian Guajaratis.(and came from Gujarat[9][10])
"According to the Asian American Hotel Association (A.A.H.O.A), 50 percent of hotels and motels in the United States are owned by people of Indian Origin" The majority holding the last name Patel. A large immigrant population of Gujurati's came in the 1960's and 1970's. These Patels known as the founding fathers, worked hard and saved then invested in a lot of properties. Having a steady amount income and savings, they called over their distant relatives and friends from the villages of India. Upon their arrival, they would already have financial assistance from the founding fathers and start up their own businesses. Even though Patel's are evenly spread throughout the country they still have held onto their vast network, which has definitely been a key to their entrepreneurship.
Notable Patels
- [Aneeta Patel], Author of Knitty Gritty
- Ankit patel, Australian cricketer
- Hemin Patel, painter
- Vallabhbhai Patel, freedom fighter
- Parthiv Patel, Indian cricketer
- Mitesh Patel, Indian hockey player
- Ameesha Patel, Bollywood actress
- Dev Patel, British actor
- A. D. Patel, Fiji politician
- Dipak Patel, New Zealand cricketer
- Samit Patel, English cricketer
- Jayant Patel, Indian criminal
- Min Patel, Indian cricketer
- Asha Patel, Indian actress
- Kamlesh Patel, Baron Patel of Bradford, British politician
- Jabbar Patel, Indian film director
- Ashmit Patel, Bollywood actor
- Brijesh Patel, Indian cricketer
- S. B. Patel, Indian politician
- Vithalbhai Patel, Indian politician
- Upen Patel, Bollywood actor
- Jasu Patel, Indian cricketer
- Mustaq Ali Patel, French Guantanamo detainee
- Praful Patel, Indian politician
- Ishu Patel, Indian animated film director
- Narendra Patel, Baron Patel, Tanzanian obstetrician
- Manibhai Bhanabhai Patel, Freedom Fighter for Daman & Diu, India
- Adam Patel, Baron Patel of Blackburn, British businessman
- Priti Patel, British politician
- Lilian Patel, Malawian politician
- Keshubhai Patel, Indian politician
- Rakep Patel, Kenyan cricketer
- R. D. Patel, Indo-Fijian lawyer
- Eboo Patel, American political consultant
- Himesh Patel, British actor
- C. Kumar N. Patel, American engineer
- Pavan Patel, Indian swagger coach
- Brijal Patel, Kenyan cricketer
- I. G. Patel, Indian economist
- Trupti Patel, British pharmacist
- Ramesh Patel, New Zealand hockey player
- Rashid Patel, Indian cricketer
- Haribhai M. Patel, Indian politician
- Anuradha Patel, Indian actress
- Kalpesh Patel, Kenyan cricketer
- Ahmed Patel, Indian politician
- Ashish Patel, Canadian cricketer
- Dinsha Patel, Indian politician
- Dahyabhai Patel, Indian freedom fighter, politician
- Chai Patel, British doctor and businessman
- Pannalal Patel, Indian writer
- Pankaj Patel, Indian entrepreneur
- Jyotsna Patel, Indian cricketer
- Dinesh Patel, American baseball player
- Nikki Patel, British actress
- Dorab Patel, Pakistani judge, activist
- Chimanbhai Patel, Indian politician
- Manibehn Patel, Indian freedom fighter
- Malhar Patel, Kenyan cricketer
- Nandikishore Patel, Ugandan cricketer
- Samir Patel, American speller
- Karan Patel, Indian actor
- Tribhuvandas Kishibhai Patel, Indian freedom fighter, activist
- Amit Patel, American surgeon
- Ravi Patel, American actor
- Harish Patel, Indian actor
- Vinod Patel, Fiji-Indian politician
- Ebrahim Patel, South-African politician
- Jitendra Patel, Canadian cricketer
- Pierre Patel, French painter
- Neil Patel, American scenic designer
- Mohan Patel, New Zealand hockey player
- Jalil Patel, Indian actor
- Kamal Patel, Indian politician
- Vimla L. Patel, Canadian psychologist
- Ramanbhai Patel, Indian chemist
- Devang Patel, Indian singer
- Gieve Patel, Indian poet
- Jemish Patel, British TV person
- Nisha Patel, British police officer
- Gayatri Patel, Bollywood actress
- Zarin Patel, English economist
- Akhil Patel, English cricketer
- Alpesh Patel, American film director
- Nand Kumar Patel, Indian politician
- Rita Patel, Indian cricketer
- Sameer Patel, English cricketer
- Karsanbhai Patel, Indian industrialist
- Ismail Patel, British optician, activist
- Chetan Patel, English cricketer
- A. K. Patel, Indian politician
- Dipak Patel (cricketer, born 1961), Indian cricketer
- Kalpesh Patel (Indian cricketer), Indian cricketer
- R. D. Patel (cricketer), Tanzanian cricketer
- V. G. Patel, Indian author, economist
- Harilal Manilal Patel, Fiji-Indian lawyer
- Patel Sudhakar Reddy, Indian revolutionary
- Surendra Motilal Patel, Indian politician
- Jivabhai Ambalal Patel, Indian politician
- C. D. Patel, Tanzanian cricketer
- Apoorva D. Patel, Indian physicist
- Dipak Patel (politician), Zambian politician
- Prahlad Singh Patel, Indian politician
- Ahmed Said Musa Patel, New Zealand cleric
- Sujal Patel, American entrepreneur
- Abdul Muneem Patel, British terrorist
- Ashok Sitaram Patel, Kenyan cricketer
- Shiv Kumar Patel, Indian outlaw
- Harilal Madhavjibhai Patel, Indian politician
- Rustomji Dorabji Patel, Indian community leader
- Framjee Nasarwanjee Patel, Indian merchant, philanthropist
- Kishanbhai Vestabhai Patel, Indian politician
- Patel Dahyabhai Vallabhbhai, Indian politician
- Sameer Iqbal Patel, Indian actor
- Vinubhai Patel, Fiji-Indian politician
- Rihaan Patel, Indian film director
- Sone Lal Patel, Indian politician
- Navin Patel, Fiji-Indian politician
- Somabhai Gandalal Koli Patel, Indian politician
- Pasha Patel, Indian politician
- Mukesh Patel, Indian businessman
- Viraf Patel, Indian model
- Chandrakant T. Patel, Indian scientist
- Rakesh Patel, Indian cricketer
- Babubhai J. Patel, Indian politician
- Niraj Patel, Indian cricketer
- Sheela Patel, Indian activist
- Kanjibhai Patel, Indian politician
- Ashok Patel, Indian cricketer
- Baburao Patel, Indian publisher, writer
- Ronnie Patel, Notable wasteman, pharmacy student
- Smit Patel, Future billionaire
References
- ^ http://genealogy.about.com/od/surname_meaning/p/patel.htm
- ^ Washburn, Edward (10000 bc). India Old and New: With a Memorial Address. p. 178. ISBN 0543994147.
{{cite book}}
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(help) - ^ The BBC Four programme Meet the Patels asserted that there are around 410,000 to 670,000 Patels in the UK.
- ^ Most common surnames in Greater London, UK
- ^ US Census 2000: Most Common Surnames
- ^ Sheikh, Aziz (2008). Caring for Muslim patients. Radcliffe Publishing. p. 74. ISBN 9781857758122. Retrieved 13 August 2010.
{{cite book}}
: More than one of|author=
and|last=
specified (help) - ^ Bhakta, Govind (2002). The Patels: A Gujarati Community History in the US. ISBN 0934052395.
- ^ Skop, Emily (2007). "Asian Indians and the Construction of Community and Identity". In Ines M. Miyares, Christopher A. Airriess (ed.). Contemporary ethnic geographies in America. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 277. ISBN 9780742537729. Retrieved 13 August 2010.
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: More than one of|pages=
and|page=
specified (help) - ^ Kamdar, Mira (2007). Planet India: how the fastest-growing democracy is transforming America and the world. Simon and Schuster. p. 29. ISBN 9780743296854.
- ^ Ungar, Sanford J. (1998). Fresh blood: the new American immigrants. U of Illinois P. p. 32. ISBN 9780252067020.
sawan patel :Engineer