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--> {{Infobox PolishCoA|
--> {{Infobox PolishCoA|
herb=Baklay|
herb=Baklay|
image=Alex K Ostorzhskyi.svg|
image=POL COA Ostrogski.svg|
battlecry=-|
battlecry=-|
alternative=Ostrogski Książe|
alternative=Ostrogski I Książe, Ostrogski II, Baklay|
mention=unknown|
mention=unknown|
families=[[Ostrogski]], Szpil, Szpilewski, Szpilowski, [[Zasławski family|Zasławski]]|
families=[[Ostrogski]], Szpil, Szpilewski, Szpilowski, [[Zasławski family|Zasławski]]|
towns=none|
towns=none|
}}
}}
'''Baklay''' ({{lang-la|Baca}} - Perl, {{lang-la|Laius}} - white (without [[chatoyancy]])) is a Ruthenian coat of arms of the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]]. It traces its roots to the [[Prince of Turov]] and often associated with the Ostrogski family who trace their origin to [[Sviatopolk II of Kiev]].
'''Ostrogski''' ({{lang-la|Baca}} - Perl, {{lang-la|Laius}} - white (without [[chatoyancy]]) is a [[Poland|Polish]] coat of arms of the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]]. A variant of the [[Leliwa Coat of Arms|Leliwa]] and [[Ogończyk Coat of Arms|Ogończyk]] coat of arms<ref>Jan Nepomucen Bobrowicz: Kasper Niesiecki: Herbarz polski Kaspra Niesieckiego S.J.. T. 7. Lipsk: Nakładem i drukiem Breitkopfa i Haertela, 1841, s. 175,176. </ref>.

It was used by several [[szlachta]] (noble) families during the times of the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]].


==History and Description==
==History and Description==
Traditional Ostrogski coat of arms was described in his work [[Kasper Niesiecki]], while its iconographic representation is seen on the [[Ostroh Bible]]. According to Niesiecki the first (oldest) Ostrogski coat of arms was [[Pogon Ruska coat of arms]] where the [[Saint George]] pierces a dragon (see [[Saint George and the Dragon]]). During the [[Battle of Vedrosha]] on July 14, 1500 the Grand Hetman of Lithuania Konstanty Ostrogski was taken a prisoner by the Muscovite forces and later sent to [[Vologda]]. [[Nikolay Karamzin]] sites that on October 18, 1506 Ostrogski pledged his allegiance to the Grand Prince of Moscow [[Vasili III of Russia|Vasili III]] as a [[boyar]], confirmed by the Metropolitan of Moscow [[Simon, Metropolitan of Moscow|Simon]].<ref>Karamzin, N. "[http://books.google.de/books?id=JWhvVuVHWlsC&pg=PA361&lpg=PA361&dq=%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83&source=bl&ots=IleVAQ41L-&sig=Jg--Mue-SJjVgjtsf5vGQaZ6RDI&hl=de&ei=6--8S-T5G8GAOIqVgPIH&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CAoQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%20%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D0%B8%D0%BC%20%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8E%20%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B5&f=false History of the Russian State]". Vol.7.Ch.1.</ref> Ostrogski was sent then to the [[Sloboda Ukraine]] to fight Tatars, but managed to escape and returned to Lithuania in 1507.
Traditional Ostrogski coat of arms was described in his work [[Kasper Niesiecki]], while its iconographic representation is seen on the [[Ostroh Bible]]. According to Niesiecki the first (oldest) Ostrogski coat of arms was [[Pogon Ruska coat of arms]] where the [[Saint George]] pierces a dragon (see [[Saint George and the Dragon]]). During the [[Battle of Vedrosha]] on July 14, 1500 the Grand Hetman of Lithuania Konstanty Ostrogski was taken a prisoner by the Muscovite forces and later sent to [[Vologda]]. [[Nikolay Karamzin]] sites that on October 18, 1506 Ostrogski pledged his allegiance to the Grand Prince of Moscow [[Vasili III of Russia|Vasili III]] as a [[boyar]], confirmed by the Metropolitan of Moscow [[Simon, Metropolitan of Moscow|Simon]].<ref>Karamzin, N. "[http://books.google.de/books?id=JWhvVuVHWlsC&pg=PA361&lpg=PA361&dq=%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD+%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BB+%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%83&source=bl&ots=IleVAQ41L-&sig=Jg--Mue-SJjVgjtsf5vGQaZ6RDI&hl=de&ei=6--8S-T5G8GAOIqVgPIH&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CAoQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%20%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D0%B8%D0%BC%20%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8E%20%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%B3%D0%B5&f=false History of the Russian State]". Vol.7.Ch.1.</ref> Ostrogski was sent then to the [[Sloboda Ukraine]] to fight Tatars, but managed to escape and returned to Lithuania in 1507.

After Konstanty Ostrogski returned from the Muscovite captivity he adopted a new coat of arms (his former coat of arms was to similar to that of the [[Grand Duchy of Moscow]]). The new coat of arms was created as a mix of Leliwa and Ogończyk coat of arms, in remembrance of his two sons Eliasz (whose wife Beata Kościelecka was of Ogończyk Coat of Arms) and [[Konstanty Wasyl Ostrogski|Konstanty]] (whose wife [[Zofia Tarnowska]] was of Leliwa Coat of Arms).<ref>Jan Nepomucen Bobrowicz: Kasper Niesiecki: Herbarz polski Kaspra Niesieckiego S.J.. T. 7. Lipsk: Nakładem i drukiem Breitkopfa i Haertela, 1841, s. 175,176. </ref>


According to the [[Libro del Conoscimiento]] (Book of the Knowledge) the coat of arms for country of Roxia (Ruthenia) was described as a green field with an octagonal star, while its banner consists of two golden half-moons at a silver field pointing with their horns at each other. To the similarity of the description points [[Roman Klymkevych]]<ref>[http://www.history.org.ua/index.php?termin=Klymkevych_R Biography of Klymkevych at the Institute of History of Ukraine of the [[National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine]]]</ref><ref>Klymkevych R. "Львів і Україна в найдавнішому геральдичному творі" (Lviv and Ukraine in the most ancient heraldic work). "Khronika-2000". Kyiv, 2000.</ref>
According to the [[Libro del Conoscimiento]] (Book of the Knowledge) the coat of arms for country of Roxia (Ruthenia) was described as a green field with an octagonal star, while its banner consists of two golden half-moons at a silver field pointing with their horns at each other. To the similarity of the description points [[Roman Klymkevych]]<ref>[http://www.history.org.ua/index.php?termin=Klymkevych_R Biography of Klymkevych at the Institute of History of Ukraine of the [[National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine]]]</ref><ref>Klymkevych R. "Львів і Україна в найдавнішому геральдичному творі" (Lviv and Ukraine in the most ancient heraldic work). "Khronika-2000". Kyiv, 2000.</ref>


==Notable bearers==
==Notable bearers==

[[File:Battle of Orsha Konstanty Ostrogski.jpg|200px|thumb|left|Konstanty Ostrogski with Bacalaius banner ([[Battle of Orsha]])]]
Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:
Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:
* [[Konstanty Ostrogski]] (Duke, Grand Hetman of Lithuania.)
* [[Konstanty Ostrogski]] (Duke, Grand Hetman of Lithuania.)
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* [[Aleksander Janusz Zasławski-Ostrogski]] (Last of Dukes Ostrogski-Zasławski.)
* [[Aleksander Janusz Zasławski-Ostrogski]] (Last of Dukes Ostrogski-Zasławski.)
* [[Władysław Dominik Zasławski]] (Voivode of Sandomierz Voivodship.)
* [[Władysław Dominik Zasławski]] (Voivode of Sandomierz Voivodship.)

<gallery>
==Gallery==
<gallery widths=150 heights=150 align=center>
File:POL COA Ostrogski II.svg| Ostrogski II
File:POL COA Ostrogski alt 1.svg| Simple version
File:Battle of Orsha Konstanty Ostrogski.jpg|Konstanty Ostrogski with Bacalaius banner ([[Battle of Orsha]])
File:UKR Ду́бно COA.gif|Coat of Arms for the city of [[Dubno]], [[Ukraine]]
File:UKR Ду́бно COA.gif|Coat of Arms for the city of [[Dubno]], [[Ukraine]]
File:Coat of arms Stepan.svg|Coat of Arms for the town of [[Stepan]], [[Ukraine]]
File:Coat of arms Stepan.svg|Coat of Arms for the town of [[Stepan]], [[Ukraine]]
File:Баклай Заслав герб.JPG|Alternate version
File:Баклай Заслав герб.JPG|Alternate version
</gallery>
</gallery></center>




==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 11:00, 3 July 2013

Baklay
Details
Battle cry-
Alternative namesOstrogski I Książe, Ostrogski II, Baklay
Earliest mentionunknown
Townsnone
FamiliesOstrogski, Szpil, Szpilewski, Szpilowski, Zasławski

Ostrogski (Latin: Baca - Perl, Latin: Laius - white (without chatoyancy) is a Polish coat of arms of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. A variant of the Leliwa and Ogończyk coat of arms[1].

History and Description

Traditional Ostrogski coat of arms was described in his work Kasper Niesiecki, while its iconographic representation is seen on the Ostroh Bible. According to Niesiecki the first (oldest) Ostrogski coat of arms was Pogon Ruska coat of arms where the Saint George pierces a dragon (see Saint George and the Dragon). During the Battle of Vedrosha on July 14, 1500 the Grand Hetman of Lithuania Konstanty Ostrogski was taken a prisoner by the Muscovite forces and later sent to Vologda. Nikolay Karamzin sites that on October 18, 1506 Ostrogski pledged his allegiance to the Grand Prince of Moscow Vasili III as a boyar, confirmed by the Metropolitan of Moscow Simon.[2] Ostrogski was sent then to the Sloboda Ukraine to fight Tatars, but managed to escape and returned to Lithuania in 1507.

After Konstanty Ostrogski returned from the Muscovite captivity he adopted a new coat of arms (his former coat of arms was to similar to that of the Grand Duchy of Moscow). The new coat of arms was created as a mix of Leliwa and Ogończyk coat of arms, in remembrance of his two sons Eliasz (whose wife Beata Kościelecka was of Ogończyk Coat of Arms) and Konstanty (whose wife Zofia Tarnowska was of Leliwa Coat of Arms).[3]

According to the Libro del Conoscimiento (Book of the Knowledge) the coat of arms for country of Roxia (Ruthenia) was described as a green field with an octagonal star, while its banner consists of two golden half-moons at a silver field pointing with their horns at each other. To the similarity of the description points Roman Klymkevych[4][5]

Notable bearers

Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:

Gallery


See also

References

  1. ^ Jan Nepomucen Bobrowicz: Kasper Niesiecki: Herbarz polski Kaspra Niesieckiego S.J.. T. 7. Lipsk: Nakładem i drukiem Breitkopfa i Haertela, 1841, s. 175,176.
  2. ^ Karamzin, N. "History of the Russian State". Vol.7.Ch.1.
  3. ^ Jan Nepomucen Bobrowicz: Kasper Niesiecki: Herbarz polski Kaspra Niesieckiego S.J.. T. 7. Lipsk: Nakładem i drukiem Breitkopfa i Haertela, 1841, s. 175,176.
  4. ^ Biography of Klymkevych at the Institute of History of Ukraine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
  5. ^ Klymkevych R. "Львів і Україна в найдавнішому геральдичному творі" (Lviv and Ukraine in the most ancient heraldic work). "Khronika-2000". Kyiv, 2000.

External links