Jump to content

National Guard (Pakistan): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Undid revision 836159088 by XLinkBot (talk)
Tags: Undo reverting anti-vandal bot
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox military unit
{{additional citations|date=August 2017}}
| unit_name =Pakistan National Guard<br> قومى محافظ
{{infobox military unit
| native_name =
|unit_name=Pakistan National Guard
| image =[[File:Pakistan Army Emblem.png|180px]]
|image=
| image_size =Emblem of the Pakistan Army
|native_name='''قومیمحافظ'''
|caption=
| alt =
| caption =
|dates=1994–present
| dates ={{birth date and age|1948|01|03}}<ref name="Ferozsons, Hamid, 1993">{{cite book |last1=Hamid |first1=S. Shahid |title=Early Years of Pakistan: Including the Period from August, 1947 to 1959 |date=1993 |publisher=Ferozsons |isbn=9789690100627 |pages=305 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yoLjAAAAMAAJ&q=pakistan+national+guard&dq=pakistan+national+guard&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjI04bUt6DeAhUjj1QKHdlXCUwQ6AEIPTAE |accessdate=25 October 2018 |language=en |format=snippet view}}</ref>
|country={{PAK}}
| disbanded =
|branch= [[File:Coat of arms of Pakistan.svg|20px]][[Paramilitary forces of Pakistan]]
| country ={{PAK}}
|type=Paramilitary{{citation needed|date=December 2015}}
| countries =
|role=[[Law enforcement]]/[[Border guard|Border patrol]]
| allegiance =[[Government of Pakistan|Government of Pakistan]] {{small|([http://nasirlawsite.com/laws/nga.htm The National Guards Act, 1973])}}<br>[[:Category:Provincial Governments of Pakistan|Provincial governments in Pakistan]]
|size=185,000
|command_structure={{Army|PAK}}
| branch ={{army|PAK}}
| type =[[Military reserve force|Reserve component]] of the [[Pakistan Army]]
|garrison=Classified
| role =[[Border control|Border control]], [[Law enforcement in Pakistan|law enforcement]], [[First responder|first responders]]
|garrison_label=
| size =~185,000{{rp|notes/contents}}<ref name="Vij Books India Pvt Ltd, Katoch, 2013">{{cite book |last1=Katoch |first1=Lt Col H. |title=Territorial Army: Future Challenges |date=2013 |publisher=Vij Books India Pvt Ltd |isbn=9789382573760 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rwaqCQAAQBAJ&pg=PT70&dq=pakistan+national+guard&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjI04bUt6DeAhUjj1QKHdlXCUwQuwUIVTAI#v=onepage&q=pakistan%20national%20guard&f=false |accessdate=25 October 2018 |language=en |format=google books |chapter={{small|§(Pakistan)}}}}</ref>
|nickname=
| command_structure =
|patron=
| garrison =[[GHQ (Pakistan Army)|Army GHQ]] in [[Rawalpindi]]
|motto=
| garrison_label =
|colors=
| nickname =Army National Guard
|colors_label=
| patron =
|march=
|mascot=
| motto =
| colors =Green and White<br />{{color box|green}}{{color box|white}}
|equipment=
| colors_label = Colors
|equipment_label=
|battles=
| march =
| mascot =
|anniversaries=
| anniversaries =[[Defence Day]]: September 6
|decorations=
| equipment =
|battle_honours=
| equipment_label =
|battle_honours_label=
| battles =[[Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts|Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts]]
|disbanded=
*{{small|[[Indo-Pakistani war of 1947]]}}
|flying_hours=
*{{small|[[Indo-Pakistani war of 1965]]}}
*{{small|[[Indo-Pakistani war of 1971]]}}
*{{small|[[Kargil war|Indo-Pakistani war of 1999]]}}
[[War in Afghanistan (1978–present)]]<br>[[War on Terror|Global War on Terror]]<br />[[Siege of Lal Masjid]]<br />[[War in North-West Pakistan]]<br />[[Balochistan conflict]]
| decorations =
| battle_honours =
| battle_honours_label =
| flying_hours =
| website = {{URL|https://www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk/}}
<!-- Commanders -->
<!-- Commanders -->
| current_commander =
|commander1=
| commander1 =General [[Qamar Javed Bajwa|Qamar Javed Bajwa]],
|commander1_label=
| commander1_label =[[Chief of Army Staff (Pakistan)|Chief of Army Staff]]
|notable_commanders=
| commander2 =
| commander2_label =
| commander3 =
| commander3_label =
| commander4 =
| commander4_label =
| commander5 =
| commander5_label =
| commander6 =
| commander6_label =
| commander7 =
| commander7_label =
| commander8 =
| commander8_label =
| commander9 =
| commander9_label =
| notable_commanders =[[Brigadier|Brig.]] [[Shahid Hamid|Shahid Hamid]]<br>[[Major-General|Maj-Gen.]] [[Akbar Khan (Pakistani general)|Akbar Khan]]
<!-- Insignia -->
<!-- Insignia -->
|identification_symbol=
| identification_symbol =
|identification_symbol_label=
| identification_symbol_label =
|identification_symbol_2=
| identification_symbol_2 =
|identification_symbol_2_label=
| identification_symbol_2_label =
|identification_symbol_3=
| identification_symbol_3 =
|identification_symbol_3_label=
| identification_symbol_3_label =
|identification_symbol_4=
| identification_symbol_4 =
|identification_symbol_4_label=
| identification_symbol_4_label =
| identification_symbol_5 =
| identification_symbol_5_label =
<!-- Aircraft -->
<!-- Aircraft -->
|aircraft_attack=
| aircraft_attack =
|aircraft_bomber=
| aircraft_bomber =
|aircraft_electronic=
| aircraft_electronic =
|aircraft_fighter=
| aircraft_fighter =
|aircraft_helicopter=
| aircraft_helicopter =
|aircraft_helicopter_attack=
| aircraft_helicopter_attack =
|aircraft_helicopter_cargo=
| aircraft_helicopter_cargo =
|aircraft_helicopter_multirole=
| aircraft_helicopter_multirole =
|aircraft_helicopter_observation=
| aircraft_helicopter_observation =
|aircraft_helicopter_transport=
| aircraft_helicopter_transport =
|aircraft_helicopter_trainer=
| aircraft_helicopter_trainer =
|aircraft_helicopter_utility=
| aircraft_helicopter_utility =
|aircraft_interceptor=
| aircraft_interceptor =
|aircraft_patrol=
| aircraft_patrol =
|aircraft_recon=
| aircraft_recon =
|aircraft_trainer=
| aircraft_trainer =
|aircraft_transport=
| aircraft_transport =
|aircraft_tanker=
| aircraft_tanker =
| aircraft_general =
}}
}}

The '''Pakistan National Guard''' is a [[Military reserve force|reserve military force]] and the component of the [[Pakistan Army]] that is designed to act as a "second line of defense" in [[Pakistan]].{{rp|84}}<ref name="Springer, Cheema, Reimer, 1990">{{cite book |last1=Cheema |first1=Pervaiz I. |last2=Riemer |first2=Manuel |title=Pakistan's Defence Policy 1947-58 |date=1990 |publisher=Springer |isbn=9781349209422 |pages=240 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CX6xCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA84&dq=pakistan+national+guard&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjI04bUt6DeAhUjj1QKHdlXCUwQuwUITzAH#v=onepage&q=pakistan%20national%20guard&f=false |accessdate=25 October 2018 |language=en |format=google books |chapter={{small|Early Developments}}}}</ref>







The 185,000-member '''National Guard''' ({{lang-ur|'''قومیمحافظ'''}}), is a [[paramilitary]] force{{citation needed|date=December 2015}} comprising the [[Mujahid Force]] and the [[Janbaz Force]], a locally recruited [[militia]] mainly charged with air defense, and two programs similar to the United States [[Reserve Officers Training Corps]], the [[National Cadet Corps (Pakistan)|National Cadet Corps]] and the Women's Guard.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk/AWPReview/TextContent.aspx?pId=18&rnd=157|title=Journey from Scratch to Nuclear Power|website=www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk}}</ref> The Women's Guard, unlike the National Cadet Corps, included individuals trained in nursing, welfare, and clerical work. There were also some women in the Janbaz Force, and a very small number of women were recruited into the regular service in limited numbers to perform medical and educational work. The National Cadet Corps was disbanded 14 years ago.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.refworld.org/docid/3df4be8c20.html|title=Refworld - Pakistan: The paramilitary group Mujahid Force Regiment, especially its relationship with Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and whether it can compel a member to serve in ISI|first=United Nations High Commissioner for|last=Refugees|publisher=}}</ref>
The 185,000-member '''National Guard''' ({{lang-ur|'''قومیمحافظ'''}}), is a [[paramilitary]] force{{citation needed|date=December 2015}} comprising the [[Mujahid Force]] and the [[Janbaz Force]], a locally recruited [[militia]] mainly charged with air defense, and two programs similar to the United States [[Reserve Officers Training Corps]], the [[National Cadet Corps (Pakistan)|National Cadet Corps]] and the Women's Guard.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk/AWPReview/TextContent.aspx?pId=18&rnd=157|title=Journey from Scratch to Nuclear Power|website=www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk}}</ref> The Women's Guard, unlike the National Cadet Corps, included individuals trained in nursing, welfare, and clerical work. There were also some women in the Janbaz Force, and a very small number of women were recruited into the regular service in limited numbers to perform medical and educational work. The National Cadet Corps was disbanded 14 years ago.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.refworld.org/docid/3df4be8c20.html|title=Refworld - Pakistan: The paramilitary group Mujahid Force Regiment, especially its relationship with Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and whether it can compel a member to serve in ISI|first=United Nations High Commissioner for|last=Refugees|publisher=}}</ref>

Revision as of 01:53, 25 October 2018

Pakistan National Guard
قومى محافظ
Active (1948-01-03) January 3, 1948 (age 76)[1]
Country Pakistan
AllegianceGovernment of Pakistan (The National Guards Act, 1973)
Provincial governments in Pakistan
Branch Pakistan Army
TypeReserve component of the Pakistan Army
RoleBorder control, law enforcement, first responders
Size~185,000: notes/contents [2]
Garrison/HQArmy GHQ in Rawalpindi
Nickname(s)Army National Guard
ColorsGreen and White
  
AnniversariesDefence Day: September 6
EngagementsIndo-Pakistani wars and conflicts War in Afghanistan (1978–present)
Global War on Terror
Siege of Lal Masjid
War in North-West Pakistan
Balochistan conflict
Websitewww.pakistanarmy.gov.pk
Commanders
Chief of Army StaffGeneral Qamar Javed Bajwa,
Notable
commanders
Brig. Shahid Hamid
Maj-Gen. Akbar Khan

The Pakistan National Guard is a reserve military force and the component of the Pakistan Army that is designed to act as a "second line of defense" in Pakistan.: 84 [3]




The 185,000-member National Guard (Urdu: قومیمحافظ), is a paramilitary force[citation needed] comprising the Mujahid Force and the Janbaz Force, a locally recruited militia mainly charged with air defense, and two programs similar to the United States Reserve Officers Training Corps, the National Cadet Corps and the Women's Guard.[4] The Women's Guard, unlike the National Cadet Corps, included individuals trained in nursing, welfare, and clerical work. There were also some women in the Janbaz Force, and a very small number of women were recruited into the regular service in limited numbers to perform medical and educational work. The National Cadet Corps was disbanded 14 years ago.[5]

Organization

The National Guard contains the following combatant organizations:

  • Mujahid Force of 60,000, organized in battalions, some with light air defence capability. Some units are deployed in Azad Kashmir and few Units are serving in Cantt Area as well.
  • Janbaz Force of 100,000, whose members are intended to serve close to their home districts.
  • National Cadet Corps.

See also

References

  1. ^ Hamid, S. Shahid (1993). Early Years of Pakistan: Including the Period from August, 1947 to 1959 (snippet view). Ferozsons. p. 305. ISBN 9789690100627. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
  2. ^ Katoch, Lt Col H. (2013). "§(Pakistan)". Territorial Army: Future Challenges (google books). Vij Books India Pvt Ltd. ISBN 9789382573760. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
  3. ^ Cheema, Pervaiz I.; Riemer, Manuel (1990). "Early Developments". Pakistan's Defence Policy 1947-58 (google books). Springer. p. 240. ISBN 9781349209422. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
  4. ^ "Journey from Scratch to Nuclear Power". www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk.
  5. ^ Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Refworld - Pakistan: The paramilitary group Mujahid Force Regiment, especially its relationship with Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and whether it can compel a member to serve in ISI".